CN103629303B - Transmission mechanism of fish meat and fishbone separating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission mechanism of a fish meat and fishbone separating device. The transmission mechanism of the fish meat and fishbone separating device is characterized in that a first transmission gear, a first working shaft, a bearing assembly, a second transmission gear, a second working shaft, a rear bearing assembly and a front bearing with the axes all being arranged in the front-rear direction are included; the bearing assembly is arranged on a corresponding part of the fish meat and fishbone separating device and placed on the rear side of the fish meat and fishbone separating device, and the first working shaft is connected to the corresponding part in a rotating mode through the bearing assembly from the middle of the first working shaft in the front-rear direction; the first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first working shaft; the rear section of the second working shaft of the transmission mechanism is connected to the fish meat and fishbone separating device in a rotating mode through the rear bearing assembly; the second transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second working shaft and is meshed with the first transmission gear; the front bearing of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the fish meat and fishbone separating device.

Description

The drive mechanism of flesh of fish fishbone separator

The application is Application No. 201210298859.6, and the applying date is August in 2012 21, and invention and created name is The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " flesh of fish fishbone separator ".

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultrue sideline production processing machinery field, and in particular to a kind of flesh of fish and fish spicule in aquatic products processing The drive mechanism of segregation apparatuss.

Background technology

Fish food fine and tender taste, delicious flavour is nutritious, easily digestion, is the food that people like, is particularly suitable for Old man, child and patients.The content 15%～20% of protein in Fish, belongs to high quality protein, and flesh of fish muscle fiber is shorter, egg White matter organizational structure is soft, and moisture is more, Fresh ＆ Tender in Texture, easily digests and assimilates.There is nitrogen-containing compound in Fish Tissue, mainly It is collagen protein and mucin, colloidal sol is become after boiling, gel is become after cooling, this will appear as being coagulated after fish soup natural cooling Into milky white gel-shaped shape.Fish contain a kind of sulfur-containing amino acid taurine, and it can reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in blood With high density lipoprotein increasing cholesterol, and arteriosclerosis are favorably prevented and treated.Taurine can promote developing infant brain, improve eye Dark adaptation ability.Therefore taurine such as makes milk powder nutrition more connect as nutrient in baby food in babies ' formula milk powder Nearly breast milk.Fatty,fiss is low, and content is 1%～10%.Most of fish comprises only 1%～3% fat, such as Carnis Pseudosciaenae, Carnis Pseudosciaenae, fat Head fish etc..Some fishes such as Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio, Trichiurus haumela, butterfish fat content are 5%～8%.But there is other fish such as bream fat content Up to 15%.General fatty,fiss content is few, low for heat energy, so fish is high protein, food low in calories, it is than poultry, domestic animal Animal food that will be superior.As the saying goes and eat four lower limbs（Pig, cattle）Not as eating two lower limbs（Chicken, duck）, eat two lower limbs Not as eating without lower limb（Fish）, indicate the nutritive value and health-care effect of Fish.

It is well known that Fish have fish spicule in vivo mostly, the especially thorn between some common fresh water fleshes of fish is more, no matter It is people's daily consumption or processed fish meat product, fish spicule largely have impact on the edible of people.There are many people all to want to eat Fish, but and be afraid of that eating fish is stuck in digestive tract by fish spicule and causes the injury to body, therefore lose the chance for much eating fish. As old man and the class of child one need to eat the crowd of fish, fish is eaten due to shortage and tells the ability of fish spicule, thus needed first by fish when eating fish Meat and fish spicule are separated.In order to meet the demand that more people eat fish, there is increasing fish to be processed to processed fish meat products, and by fish Meat is processed into when being easy to edible product, and most important one procedure is exactly to separate the flesh of fish with fish spicule.Separating fish meat and fish spicule Method include removing fish spicule using manual, this not only wastes time and energy, and also deburring is not clean, is not easy to industrialized production.

Chinese patent literature CN2483956Y（Number of patent application：01235878.9）Disclose a kind of " running roller extruding drum Formula adopts flesh of fish machine ", the 5th row in its Instructions Page 2 final stage is described to the 7th row：" it is located at many of the middle part of frame 1 Hole cylinder 15 is fixed on axle 14 by bolt 41, and its forward end in middle part is equipped with sprocket wheel 36, and axle 14 is supported by rolling bearing secondary 47, Rolling bearing pair 47 is fixed in frame 1." as can be seen here, the document adopts chain gear transmission form so that structure is complex, There is intersection between chain and produce noise.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is：There is provided a kind of simple structure and noise the little driver for oppressing fishbone separator Structure.

Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of drive mechanism of flesh of fish fishbone separator, its construction features It is：Including axis before and after to the first travelling gear, the first working shaft, bearing assembly, the second travelling gear for arranging, second Working shaft, rear bearing assembly and fore bearing.Bearing assembly is arranged on the corresponding component of flesh of fish fishbone separator and positioned at it Rear side, the first working shaft is rotatably connected on the corresponding component by its sagittal middle part by bearing assembly.First driving cog Wheel is fixedly connected on the follower head of the first working shaft.The back segment of the second working shaft of drive mechanism is rotated by rear bearing assembly It is connected on flesh of fish fishbone separator.Second travelling gear is fixedly installed on the follower head of the second working shaft, and with first Travelling gear is meshed.The fore bearing of drive mechanism is arranged on flesh of fish fishbone separator.

Technical scheme based on techniques described above scheme is：Bearing assembly includes rolling bearing, bearing block and back shroud. Rolling bearing has 2, is located in bearing block before and after point, and 2 rolling bearings are fixed on bearing block by respective outer ring.First Working shaft passes through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearings, and interference fit each other.Back shroud is enclosed within the first working shaft, and back shroud It is fixed on bearing block from rear.First travelling gear is enclosed within the follower head of the first working shaft by its medium pore, and first passes Together with moving gear is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft.

Above-mentioned second working shaft is to the multidiameter for arranging, according to order from front to back by first axle before and after axis edge Section, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the 5th shaft part are sequentially connected composition.First shaft part, the second shaft part and the 3rd axle The diameter of section increases successively, the diameter of the diameter of the 4th shaft part and the equal diameters of the second shaft part, the 5th shaft part and the first shaft part It is equal.

Above-mentioned rear bearing assembly includes rear bearing, rear bearing block and bearing block installing rack.Bearing block installing rack is welded from top Connect and be fixed on flesh of fish fishbone separator.Rear bearing block is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack.Second working shaft The first shaft part through fore bearing inner ring, and both are tightly fixed and link together.

The present invention has positive effect：

（1）Present configuration is simple, is driven using gear, and noise is less, substantially improves the working environment of workman.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation using the flesh of fish fishbone separator of the drive mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 2 removes the left view after feed arrangement for Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional schematics in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is the B-B partial schematic sectional views in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional schematics in Fig. 4；

Fig. 9 is the D-D cross-sectional schematics in Fig. 4；

Figure 10 is the E portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 1；

Figure 11 is in schematic diagram during drop-off positions for the adjusting roller component in Figure 10；

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the adjusting roller component in Figure 10；

Figure 13 is the F-F partial schematic sectional views of Figure 12；

Figure 14 is the schematic rear view of Figure 13；

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the blanket roller gripper shoe in Figure 10；

Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the main cylinder for adopting meat device in Fig. 1；

Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16；

Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the fish skin stripping off device in Fig. 1；

Figure 19 is the top view of Figure 18；

Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the terminal pad for adopting meat device of the driving means in Fig. 8；

Figure 21 is the G-G cross-sectional schematics in Figure 20；

Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the bearing pin in Fig. 3.

Labelling in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows：

Frame 1, base plate 11, front side board 12, hopper the first installing hole 12-1, median septum 13, terminal pad installing hole 13-1 is front Hole section 13-1a, rear hole section 13-1b, the second axle is by hole 13-2, hopper the second installing hole 13-3, front support bar 14-1, top board 14-2, punch holes 14-3, rear support stand 15, left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2, rear cross beam 15-3, roller gripper shoe 16, roller Front end panel 16a, roller rear bearing sheet 16b, U-lag 16-1, positioning screw hole 16-2, block 17, the first block 17-1, second gear Block 17-2,

Driving means 2, motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24, reduction box 25, casing 25-1 is moved Power input shaft 25-2, power output shaft 25-3, power output gear 26, electric switch 27,

Drive mechanism 3, the first travelling gear 31, the first working shaft 32, the first flat key 33, bearing assembly 34, rolling bearing The travelling gear 35 of 34-1, bearing block 34-2, back shroud 34-3, second, the second working shaft 36, the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd shaft part 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4, the 5th shaft part 36-5, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38, rear bearing 38- 1, rear bearing block 38-2, bearing block installing rack 38-3, fore bearing 39,

Adopt meat device 4, terminal pad 41, toroidal cavity 41-1, medium pore 41-2, flat key groove 41-3, the second flat key 42, card Post 43 is connect, main cylinder 44 adopts meat hole 44-1, buckling groove 44-2, guide section 44-2-1, locks section 44-2-2, barrel body rotation hole 44- 3, protective case 45,

Pressurizing unit 5, bolt 51, adjusting roller component 52, driven roller 52-1, front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52- 1-2, rear spindle nose 52-1-3, fore-stock component 52-2, front fulcrum 52-2-1, adjust blind hole 52-2-1a, adjustment disk 52-2-2, arc Shape regulating tank 52-2-2a, connecting pole 52-2-3, fore-stock 52-2-4, after-poppet component 52-3, after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3, stop afterwards circle 52-3-4, front holding screw 52-4, rear holding screw 52-5, driving roller 53, drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2, rear end cap 53-3, middle roller component 54 is oriented to roller 54-1, transmits roller 54-2, pressure Tight roller 54-3, compressive zone 55,

Fish skin stripping off device 6, blade members 61, blade 61-1, fixed plate 61-2, sleeve 61-3, the first sleeve 61-3a, Second sleeve 61-3b, installing plate 61-4, front mounting plate 61-4a, rear installing plate 61-4b, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63, front screw 63a, Screw rod 63b afterwards, handwheel 64, front handwheel 64a, rear handwheel 64b,

Feed arrangement 7, hopper 71, shank 72, drawing mechanism 8, discharge bucket 81, bending part 81-1, extension spring 82, support shaft 83, bearing shell 84, roller shaft 91, front wheel axle 91a, rear roller axle 91b, roller 92, transmission case body 93, left plate 93-1, rear side Plate 93-2, chamber door 93-3, motor cover 94, half fish body 100.

Specific embodiment

Description of the invention orientation is described according to the concrete orientation shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 1's is up and down description Up and down, the side towards Fig. 1 is front side, is rear side away from a side of Fig. 1.Annulus main body described in word is referred to edge Left and right to arrange vertical guide in an annular on the basis of, by obtained from its side backward forward extends a distance into Body.

（Embodiment 1）

See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, drive mechanism 3 includes the first travelling gear 31, the first working shaft 32, the first flat key 33, axle Bearing assembly 34, the second travelling gear 35, the second working shaft 36, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38 and fore bearing 39.

See Fig. 9 and Fig. 3, bearing assembly 34 includes rolling bearing 34-1, bearing block 34-2 and back shroud 34-3.Bearing block 34-2 is fixedly connected in the top of the trailing flank of median septum 15 on right position from rear.Rolling bearing 34-1 has 2, before point It is located in bearing block 34-2 afterwards, and 2 rolling bearing 34-1 are fixed on bearing block 34-2 by respective outer ring.First working shaft Termination is equipped with flat key groove before and after 32, and the first working shaft 32 passes through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearing 34-1, and each other interference is matched somebody with somebody Close.Back shroud 34-3 is enclosed within the first working shaft 32, and the front end face of back shroud 34-3 connects with the rear end face of bearing block 34-2 Touch, and back shroud 34-3 is fixed on bearing block 34-2.The medium pore of the first travelling gear 31 is the central authorities with flat key groove Hole, the first travelling gear 31 is enclosed within the follower head of the first working shaft 32 by its medium pore, and the first travelling gear 31 is by it Flat key groove location and the first working shaft 32 carried out commonly through the first flat key 33 by the flat key groove location of termination thereafter it is bonded, And cause together with the first travelling gear 31 is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft 32（See Fig. 5）.

Second working shaft 36 is to the multidiameter for arranging, according to order from front to back by the first shaft part before and after axis edge 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd shaft part 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4 and the 5th shaft part 36-5 are sequentially connected composition.First axle Section 36-1, the diameter of the second shaft part 36-2 and the 3rd shaft part 36-3 increase successively, the diameter and the second shaft part of the 4th shaft part 36-4 The equal diameters of the equal diameters of 36-2, the 5th shaft part 36-5 and the first shaft part 36-1.5th shaft part 36- of the second working shaft 36 5 are provided with flat key groove.

Afterwards bearing assembly 38 includes rear bearing 38-1, rear bearing block 38-2 and bearing block installing rack 38-3.Bearing when using Seat installing rack 38-3 is fixed on the corresponding component of flesh of fish fishbone separator.Fore bearing 39 is pressed into from back to front fish by its outer ring In the corresponding component of meat fishbone separator.Rear bearing block 38-2 is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack 38-3.The 3rd shaft part 36-3 of two working shafts 36 is located in the corresponding component of flesh of fish fishbone separator.Afterwards bearing 38-1 by its inner ring from Tight fit is enclosed within the 4th shaft part 36-4 of the second working shaft 36 before rear direction, and rear bearing 38-1 is by bearing after its outer ring press-in In the installing hole of seat 38-2, so that the second working shaft 36 passes through rear bearing 38-1 and rear bearing block by its 4th shaft part 36-4 38-2 rotates connection.The medium pore of the second travelling gear 35 is the medium pore for being provided with flat key groove, and the second travelling gear 35 is by wherein Central aperture is enclosed within the 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36, and the second travelling gear 35 is by the flat key groove location of its medium pore And second the flat key groove location of the 5th shaft part 36-5 of working shaft 36 carry out commonly through the 3rd flat key 37 bonded, and cause Together with second travelling gear 35 is tightly fixed with the 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36.Second travelling gear 35 and First travelling gear 31 is meshed.

（Application examples 1）

See Fig. 1, should use-case flesh of fish fishbone separator mainly by frame 1, driving means 2, drive mechanism, adopt meat dress Put 4, pressurizing unit 5, fish skin stripping off device 6, feed arrangement 7, drawing mechanism 8, roller shaft 91, roller 92, the and of transmission case body 93 Motor cover 94 is constituted.The drive mechanism is using the drive mechanism 3 for oppressing fishbone separator described in embodiment 1.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, frame 1 is main by base plate 11, front side board 12, the median septum 13, front support for being steel component parts Bar 14-1, top board 14-2, rear support stand 15, roller gripper shoe 16 and block 17 are constituted.

Still see Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, base plate 11 by rectangle horizontally disposed mainboard body and from below vertical is arranged on mainboard body four The lateral frame board in week is welded and fixed each other and constitutes.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, front side board 12 for the upper right corner that is vertically arranged along the left and right sides for fillet rectangular panel body, front side board 12 are located and are weldingly fixed on the front end position of base plate 11.The top of front side board 12 is provided with sagittal 7 through holes.Described 7 through holes be superposed middle right part adopt meat cylinder installing hole, positioned at the guiding roller installing hole adopted on the left of meat cylinder installing hole, Positioned at be oriented to roller installing hole lower right side and positioned at adopt meat cylinder installing hole lower left side transmission roller installing hole, positioned at transmission roller Installing hole right side and positioned at adopt on the downside of meat cylinder installing hole compress roller installing hole, positioned at compress roller installing hole on the right side of second Axle installing hole, positioned at the discharging fulcrum installing hole of the second axle installing hole lower right side, and positioned at the pin adopted on the right side of meat cylinder installing hole Axle installing hole.The left upper portion of front side board 12 is provided with opening hopper the first installing hole 12-1 to the left（See Fig. 2）.

See Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, median septum 13 for the upper right corner that is vertically arranged along the left and right sides for fillet rectangular panel body, median septum 13 are located and are weldingly fixed on the sagittal middle part position to the front of base plate 11, and positioned at the dead astern of front side board 12.In every Plate 13 be provided with identical with the sagittal number of openings on the front side board 12 and corresponding successively through hole of sagittal quantity or Blind hole, and the axis of each sagittal through hole is identical with the axis of the corresponding sagittal through hole on front side board 12.Its The bearing pin mounting hole of middle median septum 13 is opening blind hole forward, and the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum 13 is opening forward blind Hole, remaining is through hole.The corresponding peace of meat cylinder installing hole is adopted in the sagittal through hole of median septum 13 with front side board 12 Dress through hole is terminal pad installing hole 13-1（See Fig. 9）, terminal pad installing hole 13-1 is pre-large post-small shoulder hole, namely connection Disk installing hole 13-1 is by the larger front hole section 13-1a in the aperture positioned at front side and less rear hole section 13- in aperture positioned at rear side 1b is constituted.Second axle corresponding with the second axle installing hole on front side board 12 of median septum 13 passes through hole 13-2（See Fig. 7）For Circle, external diameter of its aperture more than driving roller 53.The title of the backward through hole of 5 elder generations of remaining on median septum 13 and front side board 12 On it is corresponding before and after it is identical to the title of through hole.The left upper portion of median septum 13 is provided with the opening installing hole of hopper second to the left 13-3（See Fig. 2）.The aperture phase of hopper the second installing hole 13-3 and hopper the first installing hole 12-1 being arranged on front side board 12 Together, and both axis is in same level.

See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, front support bar 14-1 to horizontally disposed, and is weldingly fixed on median septum along left and right from rear On the upper-end part of driving of 13 trailing flank.Rear support stand 15 is made up of left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2 and rear cross beam 15-3.A left side is perpendicular The equal verticals of beam 15-1 and right vertical beam 15-2 are arranged and are weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, and left vertical beam 15-1 is located at the rear end left side of base plate 11, and right vertical beam 15-2 is located at the middle right part of the rear end of base plate 11.Rear cross beam 15-3 is along left and right To horizontally disposed, the left end of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of left vertical beam 15-1 from top, the right-hand member of its downside from Top is weldingly fixed on the top of right vertical beam 15-2, and the upper side position of the upper side of rear cross beam 15-3 and front support bar 14-1 In same level.

To horizontally disposed before and after, and the front end position of top board 14-2 is located from the top down and before being fixed on top board 14-2 On stay 14-1, the rear end position of top board 14-2 is located from the top down and is fixed on the rear cross beam 15-3 of rear support stand 15.Top The rear portion of plate 14-2 is provided with the upper and lower punch holes 14-3 of insertion.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, roller gripper shoe 16 there are 2 pieces, and the size of 2 pieces of roller gripper shoes 16 is identical with profile, 2 pieces of roller gripper shoes 16 are divided into roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b according to the difference of residing front and back position. Roller front end panel 16a is weldingly fixed on the middle and upper part of the left surface of front side board 12, and roller rear bearing sheet 16b is weldingly fixed on On the middle and upper part of the left surface of median septum 13, and the upper-lower position phase residing for roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b Together.Roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b are equipped with opening to the left and the U-lag 16-1 before and after（See figure 15）, the upper left side at the middle part of roller front end panel 16a is provided with positioning screw hole 16-2.

See Fig. 4 and referring to Fig. 3, block 17 has 2, the difference of the front and back position as residing for it be divided into the first block 17-1 and Second block 17-2.First block 17-1 and the second block 17-2 are the rectangular panel body arranged to vertical before and after.First gear Block 17-1 is weldingly fixed in the upper right of the trailing flank of front side board 12 by its front end from rear, and residing for the first block 17-1 Height with it is highly corresponding residing for the handwheel 64 of the fish skin stripping off device 6 in Fig. 3.Second block 17-2 by its rear end from Front is weldingly fixed in the upper right of the leading flank of median septum 13, and the position of the second block 17-2 and the first block 17-1 It is corresponding, and the height phase residing for the handwheel 64 of the fish skin stripping off device 6 in the height residing for the second block 17-2 and Fig. 3 Correspondence.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, roller shaft 91 has 2, the difference of the front and back position as residing for it be divided into front wheel axle 91a and after Roller shaft 91b.Front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b edge left and right is separately fixed at the lower lateral front of base plate 11 to setting On rear underside.Stretch out outside base plate 11 at the left and right two ends of front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b.Roller 92 has 4, front 1 roller 92 is respectively rotatably connected on the termination that the left and right two ends of roller shaft 93a and rear roller axle 93b are stretched out outside base plate 11.

See Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, transmission case body 93 includes left plate 93-1, back side panel 93-2 and chamber door 93-3.Transmission case The left plate 93-1 of body 93（See Fig. 2）Arrange to vertical before and after, and positioned at the left side of left vertical beam 15-1；Left plate 93-1 is by it Lower end is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, and the trailing flank of median septum 13 is weldingly fixed on from rear by its front end On, it is weldingly fixed on the left surface of left vertical beam 15-1 by the rear end position of its right flank.The back side panel 93-2 of transmission case body 93 （See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9）It is vertically arranged along the left and right sides, positioned at the rear side of rear support stand 15, and riveting is fixed on rear support stand 15 On.The chamber door 93-3 of transmission case body 93（See Fig. 3 to Fig. 5）The right vertical beam 15-2 of rear support stand 15 is rotatably connected on by hinge On.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor cover 94 is seated in and is weldingly fixed on top board 14-2 from top, and its lower port Surrounding edge around top board 14-2 is arranged, so as to by the motor 21 of the punch holes 14-3 on top board 14-2 and driving means 2 Cover completely with driving pulley 22.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, driving means 2 it is main by motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, from Movable belt pulley 24, reduction box 25, power output gear 26 and electric switch 27 are constituted.Reduction box 25 includes that casing 25-1, power are defeated Enter axle 25-2 and power output shaft 25-3.

See Fig. 2, electric switch 27 is arranged on the rear portion on the top of the left plate 93-1 of transmission case body 93, electric switch 27 Outfan electrically connect with the power end of motor 21, run so as to control motor 21 by electric switch 27, namely the flesh of fish fish The operation of thorn segregation apparatuss.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor 21 is fixed on the upper side of the top board 14-2 of frame 1 by its motor cabinet On, the motor shaft of motor 21 stretches out to setting and backward before and after.Driving pulley 22 is fixedly connected on the follower head of motor shaft On, and positioned at the top of punch holes 14-3.Belt 23 passes through the punch holes 14-3 on top board 14-2, and wound on driving pulley 22 On driven pulley 24.

See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, reduction box 25 is fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 by its casing 25-1 from top, and position In the middle left part at the rear portion of base plate 11.The power input shaft 25-2 of reduction box 25 is before and after to arranging and stretch out backward casing 25- 1, driven pulley 24 is fixedly connected on the follower head of power input shaft 25-2.The power output shaft 25-3 of reduction box 25 is along front Casing 25-1 is arranged and forward extended out backward.Power output gear 26 is fixedly connected on the front end of power output shaft 25-3. So that by the dynamic of driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24 and reduction box 25 between motor 21 and reduction box 25 Power input shaft 25-1 is driven, and reduction box 25 then drives power output gear 26 by its power output shaft 25-3.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 16 and Figure 17, adopt meat device 4 by terminal pad 41, the second flat key 42, clip-connecting rod 43, master Cylinder 44 and protective case 45 are constituted.

See Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 20 and Figure 21, it is in the disc with medium pore that terminal pad 41 is overall, and the external diameter of terminal pad 41 is little In the internal diameter of the front hole section 13-1a of the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of the median septum 13 of frame 1, and terminal pad 41 is anterior close The position of outer circumferential is provided with opening toroidal cavity 41-1 forward（Figure 20 and Figure 21）, the groove width of toroidal cavity 41-1 （Namely radical length）For 1 millimeter to 7 millimeters（Should use-case be 5 millimeters）.Terminal pad 41 has 2 to 6 openings towards circumferentially The clamping post holes in radial setting in outside（Should use-case be 3）, each clamping post holes is provided with female thread.The quantity of clip-connecting rod 43 It is identical with the quantity of clamping post holes.Each clip-connecting rod 43 is equipped with external screw thread, and each clip-connecting rod 43 by a corresponding clamping post holes In screwing in terminal pad 41, and pass inwardly through toroidal cavity 41-1.The medium pore 41-2 of terminal pad 41 is with flat key groove 41- 3 medium pore.Terminal pad 41 is enclosed within the front end of the first working shaft 32 by its medium pore 41-2, and terminal pad 41 is put down by it Keyway position and the first working shaft 32 carried out commonly through the second flat key 42 by the flat key groove location of its front end it is bonded, and So that together with terminal pad 41 is tightly fixed with the front end of the first working shaft 32.The terminal pad installing hole 13- of median septum 13 1st, the corresponding through hole of meat cylinder installing hole of adopting of terminal pad 41, the first working shaft 32 and front side board 12 sets according to the mode of coaxial line Put.

The overall cylinder in cylinder shelly of main cylinder 44, the external diameter of main cylinder 44 is with the annular groove 41-1's of terminal pad 41 External diameter is engaged, and the wall thickness of main cylinder 44 less than terminal pad 41 toroidal cavity 41-1 groove width, should use-case main cylinder The wall thickness of body 44 is 3 millimeters.The tight fit of protective case 45 is enclosed within the front periphery of main cylinder 44, and positioned at the front side board of frame 1 12 adopt in meat cylinder installing hole, contacts with the hole wall for adopting meat cylinder installing hole of front side board 12, and can turning with main cylinder 44 It is dynamic to rotate relative to front side board 12.It is evenly distributed with the barrel of main cylinder 44 and adopts meat hole 44-1 through its barrel.It is adjacent to adopt The aperture of meat hole 44-1 is 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters（Should use-case be 3 millimeters）, adopt the distance between edge of meat hole 44-1 for 2 to 20 millimeters（Should use-case be 5 millimeters）.The rear end of main cylinder 44 is provided with quantity and runs through barrel with the quantity identical of clip-connecting rod 43 Buckling groove 44-2.Buckling groove 44-2 include opening guide section 44-2-1 backward and communicate with guide section 44-2-1 and along cylinder Circumferentially disposed locking section 44-2-2 of body.The front end of main cylinder 44 radially at equal intervals angle be provided with through its barrel 2 to 6 Individual barrel body rotation hole 44-3（Should use-case be 4）.Main cylinder 44 is inserted the toroidal cavity of terminal pad 41 by its rear end position In 41-1, and it is stuck on a corresponding clip-connecting rod 43 by locking section 44-2-2 of its each buckling groove 44-2.

When main cylinder 44 is installed, each clip-connecting rod 43 in terminal pad 41 is set to be located at the buckling groove of corresponding main cylinder 44 In the opening of the guide section 44-2-1 of 44-2, the corresponding barrel body rotation hole 44-3 of main cylinder 44 is then passed through with a steel pipe, Then steel pipe is pulled clockwise, makes main cylinder 44 turn clockwise, and then make each clip-connecting rod 43 along corresponding each buckling groove The guide section 44-2-1 of 44-2 is slipped in locking section 44-2-2, and protective case 45 is then still located in the corresponding through hole of front side board 12. When driving means 2 are driven by drive mechanism 3 adopts 41 rotate counterclockwise of terminal pad of meat device 4, then drive main cylinder 44 inverse Hour hands rotate.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 and Figure 10 to Figure 14, pressurizing unit 5 by bolt 51, adjusting roller component 52, Driving roller 53, middle roller component 54 and compressive zone 55 are constituted.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, compressive zone 55 for ring-type rubber strip, the width of compressive zone 55（Namely sagittal length）With The distance of the trailing flank of the front side board 12 of frame 1 to the leading flank of median septum 13 is corresponding.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, adjusting roller component 52 by driven roller 52-1, fore-stock component 52-2, After-poppet component 52-3, front holding screw 52-4 and rear holding screw 52-5 are constituted.

See Fig. 6, driven roller 52-1 is by front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52-1-2 and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 according to from front to back Order be sequentially connected and constitute.Stack shell 52-1-2 is axis along in front and back to the cylinder for arranging, curved by one piece of rectangular steel plates Jing Song, 2 opposite side are end to end into cylindrical shape, then will make after 2 opposite side welding, and the front end position of stack shell 52-1-2 is with after End position is provided with circular installation gap on inwall.Front spindle nose 52-1-1 and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 are cast steel integral piece, The circular front shrouding that front spindle nose 52-1-1 is connected by the cylindrical front end positioned at front side and from rear with front end is constituted, The circular rear shrouding that afterwards spindle nose 52-1-3 is connected by the cylindrical follower head positioned at rear side and from front with follower head is constituted. Front spindle nose 52-1-1 is by the external diameter of its front shrouding and the mutual gap of internal diameter of the installation gap at the front end position of stack shell 52-1-2 Coordinate, and both are welded and fixed together, and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 is by the external diameter of shrouding thereafter and the rearward end of stack shell 52-1-2 The mutual gap of internal diameter of the installation gap of position coordinates, and both are welded and fixed together, so as to constitute the first roller 52-1.

Fore-stock component 52-2 is by front fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, connecting pole 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4 It is sequentially connected composition.

The adjustment disk 52-2-2 of fore-stock component 52-2 is the disc for being provided with medium pore, the medium pore of adjustment disk 52-2-2 Axis before and after to setting, and the arc that disk body right part and top are provided with medium pore coaxial line before and after it is adjusted Groove 52-2-2a.The radian of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a is 30 degree to 160 degree（Should use-case be 135 degree）.Arc regulating tank 52- The center of circle of the gullet part of the radius of 2-2a and the U-lag 16-1 of roller front end panel 16a is in positioning screw hole 16-2 The distance of the heart is equal.

The main body of fore-stock 52-2-4 is in annulus plate-like, and the annulus disc main body is provided with axis before and after to the central authorities for arranging Hole and be provided with medium pore on front side of disk body protrude cylindric connecting portion.Described cylindric connecting portion is in its cylinder On be radially provided with tightening screw through its barrel.

Connecting pole 52-2-3 is cylinder, and its axis is before and after to setting；The front end of connecting pole 52-2-3 is weldingly fixed on On the trailing flank of adjustment disk 52-2-2, and at the top in the left side of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a；After connecting pole 52-2-3 End is weldingly fixed on the leading flank of annulus disc main body of fore-stock 52-2-4, and on the position at its edge.

To setting before and after front fulcrum 52-2-1 edges, and front fulcrum 52-2-1 is provided with the square tune in opening section forward Section blind hole 52-2-1a.The rear portion of front fulcrum 52-2-1 backs through the medium pore coordinated with its gap of adjustment disk 52-2-2, and Both are welded and fixed together, and the follower head of front fulcrum 52-2-1 is stretched out backward outside adjustment disk 52-2-2, so that front Fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, connecting pole 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4 collectively form fore-stock component 52-2.

After-poppet component 52-3 is by after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52- 3-4 is constituted.The main body of after-poppet 52-3-1 is in annulus plate-like, and the annulus disc main body is provided with axis before and after to the central authorities for arranging Hole and be provided with medium pore on rear side of disk body protrude cylindric connecting portion.Described cylindric connecting portion is in its cylinder On be radially provided with tightening screw through its barrel.

The axis of the rear fulcrum 52-3-2 of after-poppet component 52-3 before and after to setting, and with fore-stock component 52-2 before Fulcrum 52-2-1 coaxial lines.Afterwards the front end of fulcrum 52-3-1 is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of the annulus disc main body of after-poppet 52-3-2 On.It is front to stop that circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 is annular plate, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 It is enclosed within rear fulcrum 52-3-1 before and after point, and is welded and fixed together with rear fulcrum 52-3-1, so that after-poppet 52-3- 1st, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 collectively form after-poppet component 52-3.It is front to stop circle The thickness of slab of the distance between 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 and the roller rear bearing sheet 16b of the roller gripper shoe 16 of frame 1 It is corresponding.

Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of fore-stock 52-2-4, and before this by the front end of its front spindle nose 52-1-1 Termination and the medium pore interference fits of fore-stock 52-2-4.Front holding screw 52-4 screws the tightening screw in fore-stock 52-2-4 In, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the front end of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of driven roller 52-1, so that driven The front end of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of roller 52-1 is fixed together with fore-stock 52-2-4, namely driven roller 52-1 with Fore-stock component 52-2 is fixed together.

Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of after-poppet 52-3-1, and after this by the follower head of spindle nose 52-1-3 thereafter Termination and the medium pore interference fits of after-poppet 52-3-1.Afterwards holding screw 52-5 screws the tightening screw in after-poppet 52-3-1 In, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the follower head of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of driven roller 52-1, so that driven The follower head of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of roller 52-1 is fixed together with after-poppet 52-3-1, namely driven roller 52-1 with After-poppet component 52-3 is fixed together, and then namely fore-stock component 52-2, driven roller 52-1 and after-poppet component 52-3 is fixedly connected into a first roller part.

Above-mentioned first roller part by support element 52-3 thereafter rear fulcrum 52-3-2 positioned at it is front stop circle 52-3-3 And in the U-lag 16-1 of the roller rear bearing sheet 16b of the rear shaft part insertion frame 1 stopped between circle 52-3-4, and prop up after causing Axle 52-3-2 is dynamic with roller rear bearing sheet 16b on the front and back of radial direction to be connected and can turn relative to roller rear bearing sheet 16b It is dynamic, and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is limited because of the front presence for stopping circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 in the axial direction. Above-mentioned first roller part also by its fore-stock component 52-2 front fulcrum 52-2-1 follower head insertion frame 1 roller before In the U-lag 16-1 of fagging 16a, and fulcrum 52-2-1 moves company on the front and back of radial direction with roller front end panel 16a before causing Connect and can rotate relative to roller front end panel 16a, and due to rear fulcrum 52-3-2 it is limited in the axial direction, then front fulcrum 52-2-1 is also limited in the axial direction.The pivot center phase of the pivot center of fore-stock component 52-2 and after-poppet component 52-3 Together, and be also adjusting roller component 52 pivot center.Driven roller 52-1 is then relative to the rotary shaft of adjusting roller component 52 Line eccentric setting.

When this device is used, under the tensioning function of compressive zone 55, the upper left side of driven roller 52-1 is born and carrys out self compaction With 55 active force, the active force is propped up after the after-poppet 52-3-1 being fixedly connected with driven roller 52-1 after being delivered to On axle 52-3-2 so that limited on fulcrum 52-3-2 fore-and-aft directions diametrically afterwards, can only be relative to roller rear bearing sheet 16b is rotated.And the active force of above-mentioned compressive zone 55 is by the fore-stock 52-2-4 that is fixedly connected with driven roller 52-1, and successively After being delivered on connecting pole 52-2-3, adjustment disk 52-2-2 and front fulcrum 52-2-1 so that front fulcrum 52-2-1 is diametrically It is limited on fore-and-aft direction, can only rotate relative to roller front end panel 16a.

Bolt 51 screws in roller front support by its screw rod through after the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 In the positioning screw hole 16-2 of plate 16a, if after bolt 51 is screwed, adjustment disk 52-2-2 is clamped to be fixed on before roller and props up On fagging 16a.Now, before the front fulcrum 52-2-1 being fixed together with adjustment disk 52-2-2 then can not be relative to roller Gripper shoe 16a is moved, or even the first roller part can not be moved relative to frame 1.

After unclamping bolt 51, then fulcrum 52-2-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 before driven roller 52-1 can be made to be rotation Axle is rotated relative to the roller gripper shoe 16 of frame 1, and at the same time, adjustment disk 52-2-2 is enclosed by its arc regulating tank 52-2-2a Around bolt 52-3 motions.When the first roller part is in position shown in Figure 10, namely driven roller 52-1 positioned to the left During position, state of the compressive zone 51 in relative tensioning, if the tensioning state meets job requirement, screws bolt 51, Now the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 is operating position relative to the position of bolt 51.If described Tensioning state does not also meet job requirement, then by adjusting the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 relative to positioning The position of bolt 51 so that the tensioning state of compressive zone 51 meets job requirement.When not working, release bolt 51 makes driven Fulcrum 52-2-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is rotated clockwise to the so-called positions to the right of Figure 11 i.e. for rotary shaft before roller 52-1 Can, so that compressive zone 51 is in relaxation state, to extend its service life.

When drive mechanism 3 is installed and used, the terminal pad peace of median septum 13 is advanced through by the front end of its first working shaft 32 Dress hole 13-1, and its front end is in the front hole section 13-1a of terminal pad installing hole 13-1.First travelling gear 31 and driving The power output gear 26 of device 2 is meshed（See Fig. 5）.The diameter and driving roller of the second shaft part 36-2 of the second working shaft 36 The central interporal lacuna of 53 drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 35-3 coordinates.Bearing block installing rack 38-3 is weldingly fixed on bottom from top On the upper side of plate 11, and the sagittal middle part of the right part positioned at base plate 11.Second working shaft 36 is by its first shaft part 36-1 The front end of rear bearing block 38-2, the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13 and driving roller 53 is sequentially passed through from back to front The medium pore of lid 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3, and the second working shaft 36 is by its second shaft part and the drive end bearing bracket of driving roller 53 The medium pore of 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3 and it is welded and fixed together each other.Second working shaft 36 by its first shaft part 36-1 from The drive end bearing bracket of rear bearing block 38-2, the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13 and driving roller 53 is sequentially passed through before backward The medium pore of 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3, and the second working shaft 36 is by its second shaft part and the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 of driving roller 53 It is welded and fixed together with the medium pore of rear end cap 53-3 and each other.First shaft part 36-1 of the second working shaft 36 passes through front axle 39 inner ring is held, and both are tightly fixed and link together, so that the second working shaft 36 is led to by its first shaft part 36-1 Cross fore bearing 39 and rotate with the front side board 12 of frame 1 and be connected.3rd shaft part 36-3 of the second working shaft 36 is located at median septum 13 Second axle is by the 13-2 of hole.

See Fig. 7, driving roller 53 by drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2 and rear end cap 53-3 according to order from front to back according to Secondary being fixedly linked and constitute.Drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3 is arranged before and after to vertical, and is and is provided with medium pore Plectane body.Stack shell 53-2 is that axis, to the cylinder for arranging, is bent, 2 opposite side head and the tail phases along in front and back by one piece of rectangular steel plates Jing Cylindrical shape is connected into, then will be made after 2 opposite side welding, and the front end position and rear end position of stack shell 53-2 set on inwall There is circular installation gap.Between the internal diameter of the installation gap at the external diameter of drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and the front end position of stack shell 53-2 is mutual Gap coordinates, and both are welded and fixed together；The external diameter of rear end cap 53-3 and the installation gap at the rear end position of stack shell 53-2 The mutual gap of internal diameter coordinate, and both are welded and fixed together, so as to constitute driving roller 53.

Middle roller component 54 includes 2 to 4 rollers（Should use-case be 3）.Middle roller component 54 is arranged on regulation Between roller component 52 and driving roller 53.3 rollers according to role difference, be referred to as guiding roller 54-1, Transmission roller 54-2 and compression roller 54-3.It is oriented to roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compresses the equal edge of axis of roller 54-3 In front and back to setting, and it is oriented to roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compresses roller 54-3 each via the rotation of corresponding bearing It is arranged between the front side board 12 of frame 1 and median septum 13, namely is oriented to roller 54-1 by its front end by being arranged on front side The bearing being oriented in roller installing hole of plate 12 is rotated with front side board 12 and is connected, and is oriented to roller 54-1 by termination thereafter by arranging Rotate with median septum 13 in the bearing being oriented in roller installing hole of median septum 13 and be connected；Transmission roller 54-2 is led to by its front end Cross the bearing being arranged in the transmission roller installing hole of front side board 12 and rotate with front side board 12 and be connected, roller 54-2 is by thereafter for transmission Termination is connected by being arranged on the bearing transmitted in roller installing hole of median septum 13 and rotating with median septum 13；Compress roller 54-3 It is connected by being arranged on the bearing compressed in roller installing hole of front side board 12 and rotating with front side board 12 by its front end, hold-down roller Cylinder 54-3 is connected by termination thereafter by being arranged on the bearing compressed in roller installing hole of median septum 13 and rotating with median septum 13. The height for being oriented to the axis of roller 54-1 is highly identical with the axis of main cylinder 44 for adopting meat device 4, compresses roller 54-3 and adopts Thickness 0 to 5 millimeter of the gap between the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 more than compressive zone 51（Should use-case be 2 millimeters）.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, feed arrangement 7 includes hopper 71 and shank 72.Shank 72 has 2,2 shanks 72 are respectively welded on the side plate of both sides in front and back for being fixed on hopper 71 by respective left end.When using, feed arrangement 7 is by its 2 Shank 72 inserts respectively hopper the first installing hole 12-1 of the front side board 12 of corresponding frame 1 and the hopper second of median septum 13 In installing hole 13-3, it is fixed in frame 1 so as to removable, and the discharging opening of hopper 71 is located at the compressive zone 55 of pressurizing unit 5 The top in adjusting roller component 52 position on.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 8, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 22, fish skin stripping off device 6 is by blade members 61, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63 Constitute with handwheel 64.

Blade members 61 are by blade 61-1, fixed plate 61-2, sleeve 61-3 and the installing plate being fixedly connected sequentially together 61-4 is constituted.Blade 61-1, to horizontally disposed, positioned at the lower section of blade fixed plate 61-2, and is bolted on solid before and after In fixed board 61-2.The blade of blade 61-1 towards adopting the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4, and with the diameter parallel of main cylinder 44.Sleeve 61- 3 have 2, and the difference of the front and back position as residing for it is divided into the first sleeve 61-3a and second sleeve 61-3b.First sleeve 61-3a With, to setting, the first sleeve 61-3a and second sleeve 61-3b are welded respectively from top before and after the axis edge of second sleeve 61-3b Connect on the upper side for being fixed on fixed plate 61-2, and on the right part rear and front end of fixed plate 61-2.

Installing plate 61-4 has 2 pieces, is equipped with axis along left and right to the screw for arranging.2 pieces of installing plate 61-4 are as residing for it The difference of front and back position is divided into front mounting plate 61-4a and rear installing plate 61-4b.2 pieces of installing plate 61-4 set before and after to vertical Put.Front mounting plate 61-4a is respectively welded from top and is fixed on the position upward of the lateral surface of the first sleeve 61-3a, Afterwards installing plate 61-4b is respectively welded on the position upward for being fixed on the lateral surface of second sleeve 61-3b from top.

Screw rod 63 has 2, and the difference of the front and back position of 2 screw rods 63 as residing for it is divided into front screw 63a and rear screw rod 63b.The axis of 2 screw rods 63 is along left and right to horizontally disposed.The left end of 2 screw rods 63 is spheric.Front screw 63a from Right-to-left is screwed in the screw of front mounting plate 61-4a, and passes through front mounting plate 61-4a from right to left；Afterwards screw rod 63b from a left side to Dextrorotation is closed in the screw of rear installing plate 61-4b, and passes through rear installing plate 61-4b from right to left.

Handwheel 64 has 2, and the difference of the front and back position of 2 handwheels 64 as residing for it is divided into front handwheel 64a and rear handwheel 64b.Front handwheel 64a is screwed and is fixed on the right-hand member of front screw 63a；Afterwards handwheel 64b screws the right-hand member for being fixed on rear screw rod 63b On.

, to horizontally disposed before and after, bearing pin 62 is steel integral piece for the axis of bearing pin 62, by positioned at anterior eye portion and Pin main body positioned at rear portion is connected and constitutes, the diameter of the pin main body of bearing pin 62 aperture respectively with the pin shaft hole of front side board 12, The bore clearance of the pin shaft hole of the internal diameter, the internal diameter of second sleeve 61-3b and median septum 13 of the first sleeve 61-3a coordinates.Bearing pin 62 by its sell main body sequentially pass through from front to back after the pin shaft hole of front side board 12, the first sleeve 61-3a and second sleeve 61-3b insert In entering the pin shaft hole of median septum 13, so as to fish skin stripping off device 6 is rotatably connected in frame 1.Handwheel 64a before rotation, before making Screw rod 63a withstands the first block 17-1 by its left end head.Now, front handwheel 64a is rotated further, then front screw 63a stretches to the left Going out the length of the shaft of front mounting plate 61-4a has certain increase, because the first block 17-1 is not movable plate body, and makes Obtain front screw 63a carries out to the right and downwards certain angle with front mounting plate 61-4a and the first sleeve 61-3a relative to bearing pin 62 That what is spent rotates clockwise；Equally, handwheel 64b after rotation, makes rear screw rod 63b withstand the second block 17-2 by its left end head.This When, being rotated further rear handwheel 64b, then the length of the shaft that rear screw rod 63b stretches out to the left rear installing plate 61-4b has certain increasing Plus, because the second block 17-2 is not movable plate body, and screw rod 63b is with rear installing plate 61-4b and second after causing Sleeve 61-3b carries out to the right and downwards rotating clockwise for certain angle relative to bearing pin 62, so that blade 61-1 is close adopting The main cylinder 44 of meat device 4, so as to the blade for adjusting blade 61-1 and adopt meat device 4 main cylinder 44 between gap, until The gap is 0 to 3 millimeter（Should use-case be 0.5 millimeter）.

See Fig. 8, drawing mechanism 8 includes discharge bucket 81, extension spring 82, support shaft 83 and bearing shell 84.Discharge bucket 81 is left and right two End opening type, and the base plate of discharge bucket 81 is obliquely installed along the direction of upper left to bottom right, the left end of discharge bucket 81 has towards upper The bending part 81-1 of Fang Jinhang bendings.To setting before and after, bearing shell 84 is weldingly fixed on discharging to the axis of bearing shell 84 from lower left On the middle part position to the left of the downside of the base plate of bucket 81, and it is open towards lower left.The axis of support shaft 83 before and after to It is horizontally disposed with, and the front end of support shaft 83 is rotatably arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of the front side board 12 of frame 1, support shaft 83 Rear end thereof arrange median septum 13 discharging fulcrum installing hole in.Extension spring 82 is arranged on the lower side lower part and frame of discharge bucket 81 Between 1 base plate 11.Bearing shell 84 is fastened and is fixed on the side of support shaft 83.Discharge bucket 81 from its bending part 81-1 from it is lower to On withstand on pressurizing unit 5 compressive zone 55 the position in the lower section of driving roller 53 on, so as to discharge bucket 81 can be with support shaft 83 do corresponding flexible type for rotary shaft rotates.

See Fig. 8, when flesh of fish fishbone separator works, first by fish topping, gill, then fish body is symmetrically cutd open Open, and remove main fishbone.Then the half fish body 100 cutd open is put in hopper 71, and the position for having fish skin is located at downside.Half When piece fish body 100 adopts the part that the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 and compressive zone 55 are close in process, due to the power that is squeezed, fish Meat is got into the adopting in the 44-1 of meat hole for main cylinder 44 of adopting meat device 4 and is entered in main cylinder 44, and fish skin and fish spicule are then left on Outside main cylinder 44, fish skin and fish spicule are shelled by blade 61-1 when through fish skin stripping off device 6 from the main cylinder 44 for adopt meat device 4 Fall in the discharge bucket 71 of drawing mechanism 7 from getting off, and then can be collected on fish skin and fish spicule by corresponding vessel Otherwise processed.Follow-up processing is carried out for into the flesh of fish in main cylinder 44, being then collected at set intervals afterwards.

Above example and application examples are used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various conversion and change can also be made, specifically should Can be to be transformed accordingly according to the inspiration of above-described embodiment and application examples with during, therefore the technical side of all equivalents Case should be included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of the flesh of fish fishbone separator drive mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including axis along in front and back to first for arranging Travelling gear（31）, the first working shaft（32）, bearing assembly（34）, the second travelling gear（35）, the second working shaft（36）, rear axle Bearing assembly（38）And fore bearing（39）；Bearing assembly（34）It is arranged on the corresponding component of flesh of fish fishbone separator and positioned at it Rear side, the first working shaft（32）Bearing assembly is passed through by its sagittal middle part（34）It is rotatably connected on the corresponding component；The One travelling gear（31）It is fixedly connected on the first working shaft（32）Follower head on；Drive mechanism（3）The second working shaft（36） Back segment pass through rear bearing assembly（38）It is rotatably connected on flesh of fish fishbone separator；Second travelling gear（35）It is fixedly installed In the second working shaft（36）Follower head on, and with the first travelling gear（31）It is meshed；Drive mechanism（3）Fore bearing（39） It is arranged on flesh of fish fishbone separator；Bearing assembly（34）Including rolling bearing（34-1）, bearing block（34-2）And back shroud （34-3）；Rolling bearing（34-1）There are 2, bearing block is located at before and after point（34-2）In, and 2 rolling bearings（34-1）By respective Outer ring be fixed on bearing block（34-2）On；First working shaft（32）Through 2 rolling bearings（34-1）Inner ring, and each other Interference fit；Back shroud（34-3）It is enclosed within the first working shaft（32）On, and back shroud（34-3）Bearing block is fixed on from rear （34-2）On；First travelling gear（31）First working shaft is enclosed within by its medium pore（32）Follower head on, and the first driving cog Wheel（31）With the first working shaft（32）Follower head be tightly fixed together；

Second working shaft（36）It is to the multidiameter for arranging, according to order from front to back by the first shaft part before and after axis edge（36- 1）, the second shaft part（36-2）, the 3rd shaft part（36-3）, the 4th shaft part（36-4）With the 5th shaft part（36-5）It is sequentially connected composition； First shaft part（36-1）, the second shaft part（36-2）With the 3rd shaft part（36-3）Diameter increase successively, the 4th shaft part（36-4）'s Diameter and the second shaft part（36-2）Equal diameters, the 5th shaft part（36-5）With the first shaft part（36-1）Equal diameters；

Bearing assembly afterwards（38）Including rear bearing（38-1）, rear bearing block（38-2）With bearing block installing rack（38-3）；Bearing block Installing rack（38-3）It is weldingly fixed on flesh of fish fishbone separator from top；Rear bearing block（38-2）It is located and is weldingly fixed on Bearing block installing rack（38-3）On；Second working shaft（36）The first shaft part（36-1）Through fore bearing（39）Inner ring, and two Person is tightly fixed and links together.

2. it is according to claim 1 the flesh of fish fishbone separator drive mechanism, it is characterised in that：Described flesh of fish fish spicule Segregation apparatuss also include frame（1）Be arranged at frame（1）On driving means（2）, adopt meat device（4）, pressurizing unit （5）, fish skin stripping off device（6）, feed arrangement（7）And drawing mechanism（8）；

Frame（1）Including horizontally disposed base plate（11）, the equal front side boards that is vertically arranged along the left and right sides（12）, median septum（13）With Roller gripper shoe（16）；Front side board（12）It is located and is fixed on base plate（11）Front end position on；Median septum（13）It is located and consolidates It is scheduled on base plate（11）Sagittal middle part position to the front on；Roller gripper shoe（16）There are 2 pieces；2 pieces of roller gripper shoes（16）Press It is divided into roller front end panel according to the difference of residing front and back position（16a）With roller rear bearing sheet（16b）；Roller front end panel （16a）It is fixedly connected on front side board（12）Left surface middle and upper part on, roller rear bearing sheet（16b）It is fixedly connected on median septum （13）Left surface middle and upper part on, and roller front end panel（16a）With roller rear bearing sheet（16b）Residing upper-lower position phase Together；Driving means（2）Axis is provided with before and after to the power output shaft for arranging and the front end for being fixedly installed on power output shaft On power output gear（26）；

Bearing assembly（34）It is arranged on median septum（13）Above and positioned at median septum（13）Rear side, the first working shaft（32）By before and after it To middle part pass through bearing assembly（34）It is rotatably connected on median septum（13）On；

First travelling gear（31）With driving means（2）Power output gear（26）It is meshed；

Adopt meat device（4）It is arranged on median septum（13）Front side；Adopt meat device（4）Including axis along in front and back to the connection for arranging Disk（41）Terminal pad is fixedly connected on from front（41）On main cylinder（44）；Terminal pad（41）It is fixedly connected on drive mechanism （3）The first working shaft（32）Front end on；Main cylinder（44）The overall cylinder in cylinder shelly；Main cylinder（44）Barrel On be evenly distributed with and adopt meat hole through its barrel（44-1）；Adopt meat hole（44-1）Aperture be 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters, it is adjacent to adopt Meat hole（44-1）The distance between edge be 2 to 20 millimeters；

Pressurizing unit（5）Including bolt（51）, adjusting roller component（52）, driving roller（53）, middle roller component （54）And compressive zone（55）；Compressive zone（55）For ring-type；Adjusting roller component（52）Including driven roller（52-1）, fore-stock structure Part（52-2）With after-poppet component（52-3）；Driven roller（52-1）It is fixedly installed on fore-stock component（52-2）With after-poppet structure Part（52-3）Between；Fore-stock component（52-2）It is rotatably arranged on frame（1）Roller front end panel（16a）On, after-poppet structure Part（52-3）It is rotatably arranged on frame（1）Roller rear bearing sheet（16b）On, and fore-stock component（52-2）Pivot center with After-poppet component（52-3）Pivot center it is identical, the pivot center and is also adjusting roller component to horizontally disposed before and after （52）Pivot center；Driven roller（52-1）Axis before and after to setting, and relative to adjusting roller component（52）Turn Shaft line eccentric setting；Fore-stock component（52-2）It is provided with the arc regulating tank with pivot center as center of rotation；Bolt （51）The arc regulating tank is passed through from front to back and is screwed in roller front end panel（16a）On；Work as bolt（51）In rotation During tight state, fore-stock component（52-2）Or even whole adjusting roller component（52）Stationary state in rotating；When fixed Position bolt（51）In releasing orientation when, then fore-stock component（52-2）With after-poppet component（52-5）Can be relative to frame（1） Roller gripper shoe（16）Rotate, so as to adjust driven roller（52-1）Relative to frame（1）Position；

Feed arrangement（7）It is removable to be fixed on frame（1）Front side board（12）And median septum（13）On, and feed arrangement（7）'s Discharging position is located at pressurizing unit（5）Compressive zone（55）In adjusting roller component（52）Top position on；

Drive mechanism（3）The second working shaft（36）Back segment pass through rear bearing assembly（38）It is rotatably connected on frame（1）Bottom Plate（11）On；Second travelling gear（35）It is fixedly installed on the second working shaft（36）Follower head on, and with the first travelling gear （31）It is meshed；Drive mechanism（3）Fore bearing（39）It is arranged on frame（1）Front side board（12）On；Second working shaft（36） Leading portion and driving roller（53）It is fixed together, and the second working shaft（36）Front end pass through fore bearing（39）With machine Frame（1）Front side board（12）Rotate connection；Compressive zone（55）Around driven roller（52-1）And driving roller（53）Arrange；

Middle roller component（54）Including guiding roller（54-1）, transmission roller（54-2）With compression roller（54-3）；Guide roller Cylinder（54-1）, transmission roller（54-2）With compression roller（54-3）Axis before and after to setting, and be rotatably connected on machine Frame（1）Front side board（12）And median septum（13）Between, and adjusting roller component is located on left and right directions（52）With driven roller Cylinder（53）Between；Compress roller（54-3）Positioned at adopting meat device（4）Main cylinder（44）Lower section, and gap between the two with Compressive zone（55）Thickness it is corresponding, and main cylinder（44）By its downside and compressive zone（55）Lateral surface portion upward Position contacts, and compresses roller（54-3）The then upside by its roller body and compressive zone（55）Medial surface position downward Contact；It is oriented to roller（54-1）Positioned at adjusting roller component（52）With adopt meat device（4）Main cylinder（44）Between, and by it The upper right side of roller body and compressive zone（55）The position towards lower left of medial surface contact；Transmission roller（54-2）It is located at Compress roller（54-3）Left side, and by the lower left side and compressive zone of its roller body（55）The top-right position of direction of medial surface Contact；

Fish skin stripping off device（6）Positioned at adopting meat device（4）Main cylinder（44）Right side, and fish skin stripping off device（6）It is arranged on Frame（1）Front side board（12）With median septum（13）Between, and meat device is adopted by its blade position direction（4）Main cylinder （44）；Described fish skin stripping off device（6）Blade position with adopt meat device（4）Main cylinder（44）Between gap be 0 to 3 Millimeter；

Drawing mechanism（8）It is arranged on frame（1）Front side board（12）With median septum（13）Between, drawing mechanism（8）Charging position Positioned at pressurizing unit（5）Compressive zone（55）In driving roller（53）Lower section position on, drawing mechanism（8）Discharging Position is located at the lower right at charging position.