CN103621607B

CN103621607B - Drawing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN103621607B
Application number: CN201210396343.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chang Shan
Priority date: 2012-08-21
Filing date: 2012-08-21
Publication date: 2016-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-21
Also published as: CN103621607A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drawing mechanism for oppressing fishbone separator, it is characterized by: include discharge bucket, extension spring, support shaft and bearing shell.Discharge bucket is both ends open type, and the direction that the base plate of discharge bucket is along upper left to bottom right is obliquely installed, and the left upper end of discharge bucket has the bending part carrying out upward bending.The axis of bearing shell is along front and back to setting, and the position that the middle part of the downside that bearing shell is weldingly fixed on the base plate of discharge bucket from lower left is to the left, and opening is towards lower left.The axis of support shaft is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and during use, drawing mechanism is supported by axle and rotates on the corresponding component being arranged on flesh of fish fishbone separator.Extension spring is arranged between the lower side lower part of discharge bucket and the frame of flesh of fish fishbone separator.Bearing shell fastens and is fixed on the side of support shaft.

Description

Drawing mechanism

The application is Application No. 201210298859.6, filing date on August 20th, 2012, and invention and created name is The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " flesh of fish fishbone separator ".

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultrue sideline production processing machinery field, be specifically related to a kind of flesh of fish in aquatic products processing and fish spicule Drawing mechanism in the device separated.

Background technology

Fish food fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, nutritious, easily digest, be the foods liked of people, be particularly suitable for Old man, child and patients.The content 15%～20% of protein in Fish, belongs to high quality protein, and flesh of fish muscle fiber is shorter, egg White matter organizational structure is soft, and moisture is many, Fresh & Tender in Texture, easily digests and assimilates.Fish Tissue has nitrogen-containing compound, mainly Being collagen protein and mucin, become colloidal sol after boiling, become gel after cooling, this is solidifying after will appear as fish soup natural cooling Become milky white gel-shaped shape.Fish contain a kind of sulfur-containing amino acid taurine, and it can reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in blood With high density lipoprotein increasing cholesterol, and favorably prevent and treat arteriosclerosis.Taurine can promote developing infant brain, improves eye Dark adaptation ability.Therefore taurine is as baby food Middle nutrition thing, as made milk powder nutrition more connect in babies ' formula milk powder Nearly breast milk.Fatty,fiss is low, and content is 1%～10%.Major part fish comprises only the fat of 1%～3%, such as Carnis Pseudosciaenae, Carnis Pseudosciaenae, fat Head fish etc..Some fish such as Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio, Trichiurus haumela, butterfish fat content are 5%～8%.But there is other fish such as bream fat content Up to 15%.General fatty,fiss content is few, low for heat energy, so fish is high protein, food low in calories, is than poultry, domestic animal Animal food that will be superior.As the saying goes that (pig, the cattle) that eat four lower limbs, not as eating (chicken, the duck) of two lower limbs, eats two lower limbs Not as eating (Fish) not having lower limb, indicate nutritive value and the health-care effect of Fish.

It is known that Fish are the most internal fish spicule, the especially thorn between some common fresh water fleshes of fish is more no matter Being that people are daily to eat or processed fish meat product, fish spicule largely have impact on the edible of people.A lot of people is had all to want to eat Fish, but be afraid of that again eating fish is stuck in digestive tract by fish spicule and causes the injury to health, therefore loses the chance much eating fish. As old man and child one class need to eat the crowd of fish, eat fish due to shortage and tell the ability of fish spicule, thus need first by fish when eating fish Meat separates with fish spicule.Eat the demand of fish in order to meet more people, have increasing fish to be processed to processed fish meat products, and by fish When meat is processed into the product being easy to eat, most important one procedure is exactly to be separated with fish spicule by the flesh of fish.Separating fish meat and fish spicule Method include using and manual remove fish spicule, this not only wastes time and energy, and also deburring is clean, is not easy to industrialized production.

Chinese patent literature CN2483956Y(number of patent application: 01235878.9) disclose one " running roller extruding drum Formula adopts flesh of fish machine ", the fish bone conduction groove 6 of this equipment is fixed on the right lower quadrant of frame 1, easily causes equipment jam.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to: a kind of simple in construction is provided, adjustable, safe and reliable for oppressing what fish spicule separated Drawing mechanism in device.

The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of drawing mechanism for oppressing fishbone separator, its structure Feature is: include discharge bucket, extension spring, support shaft and bearing shell.Discharge bucket is both ends open type, and the base plate of discharge bucket is along upper left extremely The direction of bottom right is obliquely installed, and the left upper end of discharge bucket has the bending part carrying out upward bending.The axis of bearing shell is along front Backward setting, the position that the middle part of the downside that bearing shell is weldingly fixed on the base plate of discharge bucket from lower left is to the left, and opening Towards lower left.The axis of support shaft is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and during use, drawing mechanism is supported by axle rotation and is arranged on fish On the corresponding component of meat fishbone separator.Extension spring is arranged on the lower side lower part of discharge bucket and the frame of flesh of fish fishbone separator Between.Bearing shell fastens and is fixed on the side of support shaft.

The present invention has positive effect: present configuration is simple, and the discharge bucket of drawing mechanism can be with support shaft for rotating Axle does corresponding flexible type and rotates, and can oneself be adjusted according to the size going out fishbone, strong adaptability during use, safe and reliable.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the flesh of fish fishbone separator of the drawing mechanism of the application present invention；

Fig. 2 is the left view after Fig. 1 removes feed arrangement；

Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is the B-B partial schematic sectional view in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 4；

Fig. 9 is the D-D cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 4；

Figure 10 is the E portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 1；

Figure 11 is schematic diagram when being in drop-off positions of the adjusting roller assembly in Figure 10；

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the adjusting roller assembly in Figure 10；

Figure 13 is the F-F partial schematic sectional view of Figure 12；

Figure 14 is the schematic rear view of Figure 13；

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the blanket roller gripper shoe in Figure 10；

Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the main cylinder adopting meat device in Fig. 1；

Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16；

Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the fish skin stripping off device in Fig. 1；

Figure 19 is the top view of Figure 18；

Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the connection dish adopting meat device of the driving means in Fig. 8；

Figure 21 is the G-G cross-sectional schematic in Figure 20；

Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the bearing pin in Fig. 3.

Labelling in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:

Frame 1, base plate 11, front side board 12, hopper the first installing hole 12-1, median septum 13, connection dish installing hole 13-1, front Hole section 13-1a, metapore section 13-1b, the second axle passes through hole 13-2, hopper the second installing hole 13-3, front support bar 14-1, top board 14-2, punch holes 14-3, rear support stand 15, left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2, rear cross beam 15-3, roller gripper shoe 16, roller Front end panel 16a, roller rear bearing sheet 16b, U-lag 16-1, positioning screw hole 16-2, block 17, the first block 17-1, second gear Block 17-2,

Driving means 2, motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24, reduction box 25, casing 25-1, dynamic Power power shaft 25-2, power output shaft 25-3, power output gear 26, electric switch 27,

Drive mechanism 3, the first travelling gear 31, the first working shaft 32, the first flat key 33, rolling bearing 34-1, bearing block 34-2, back shroud 34-3, second travelling gear 35, the second working shaft 36, the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd axle Section 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4, the 5th shaft part 36-5, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38, rear bearing 38-1, rear bearing block 38-2, bearing block installing rack 38-3, fore bearing 39,

Adopt meat device 4, connection dish 41, toroidal cavity 41-1, medium pore 41-2, flat key groove 41-3, the second flat key 42, card Connect post 43, main cylinder 44, adopt meat hole 44-1, buckling groove 44-2, guide section 44-2-1, lock section 44-2-2, barrel body rotation hole 44- 3, protect set 45,

Pressurizing unit 5, bolt 51, adjusting roller assembly 52, driven roller 52-1, front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52- 1-2, rear spindle nose 52-1-3, fore-stock component 52-2, front fulcrum 52-2-1, regulate blind hole 52-2-1a, adjustment disk 52-2-2, arc Shape regulating tank 52-2-2a, connects post 52-2-3, fore-stock 52-2-4, after-poppet component 52-3, after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3, rear stop circle 52-3-4, front holding screw 52-4, rear holding screw 52-5, driving roller 53, drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2, rear end cap 53-3, intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54, guide roller 54-1, transmit roller 54-2, pressure Tight roller 54-3, compressive zone 55,

Fish skin stripping off device 6, blade members 61, blade 61-1, fixed plate 61-2, sleeve 61-3, the first sleeve 61-3a, Second sleeve 61-3b, installing plate 61-4, front mounting plate 61-4a, rear installing plate 61-4b, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63, front screw 63a, Rear screw rod 63b, handwheel 64, front handwheel 64a, rear handwheel 64b,

Feed arrangement 7, hopper 71, shank 72, drawing mechanism 8, discharge bucket 81, bending part 81-1, extension spring 82, support shaft 83, bearing shell 84, roller shaft 91, front wheel axle 91a, rear roller axle 91b, roller 92, transmission case body 93, left plate 93-1, rear side Plate 93-2, chamber door 93-3, motor cover 94, half fish body 100.

Detailed description of the invention

Description of the invention orientation is described according to the concrete orientation shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 1 is description up and down Up and down, the side towards Fig. 1 is front side, and the side deviating from Fig. 1 is rear side.Annulus main body described in word refers to edge On the basis of the annular in the vertical guide arranged of the left and right, its most backward side extend a distance into and obtain Body.

(embodiment 1)

See Fig. 8, include discharge bucket 81, extension spring 82, support shaft 83 and axle for oppressing the drawing mechanism 8 of fishbone separator Watts 84.Discharge bucket 81 is left and right both ends open type, and the direction that the base plate of discharge bucket 81 is along upper left to bottom right is obliquely installed, discharging The left end of bucket 81 has the bending part 81-1 carrying out upward bending.The axis of bearing shell 84 along front and back to setting, bearing shell 84 from On the position that the middle part of the downside that lower left is weldingly fixed on the base plate of discharge bucket 81 is to the left, and opening is towards lower left.? The axis of support axle 83 is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and during use, drawing mechanism 8 is supported by axle 83 and rotates and be arranged on flesh of fish fish spicule and divide On the corresponding component of device.Extension spring 82 be arranged on the lower side lower part of discharge bucket 81 and flesh of fish fishbone separator frame it Between.Bearing shell 84 fastens and is fixed on the side of support shaft 83.

(application examples 1)

See Fig. 1, should use-case flesh of fish fishbone separator mainly by frame 1, driving means 2, actuating device 3, adopt meat Device 4, pressurizing unit 5, fish skin stripping off device 6, feed arrangement 7, drawing mechanism, roller shaft 91, roller 92, transmission case body 93 and Motor cover 94 forms.Wherein drawing mechanism uses the drawing mechanism 8 described in embodiment 1.

Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, frame 1 is main by being the base plate 11 of steel component parts, front side board 12, median septum 13, front support Bar 14-1, top board 14-2, rear support stand 15, roller gripper shoe 16 and block 17 form.

Still see Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, base plate 11 by rectangle horizontally disposed mainboard body and from below vertical be arranged on mainboard body four The lateral frame board in week is welded and fixed each other and constitutes.

See that Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, front side board 12 are the rectangular panel body that the upper right corner is fillet being vertically arranged along the left and right sides, front side board 12 are located and are weldingly fixed on the position, front end of base plate 11.The top of front side board 12 is provided with sagittal 7 through holes.Described 7 through holes be superposed middle right part adopt meat cylinder installing hole, be positioned at adopt guiding roller installing hole on the left of meat cylinder installing hole, It is positioned at guiding roller installing hole lower right side and is positioned at and adopts the transmission roller installing hole of meat cylinder installing hole lower left side, be positioned at transmission roller On the right side of installing hole and be positioned at and adopt compressing roller installing hole, be positioned at second compressed on the right side of roller installing hole on the downside of meat cylinder installing hole Axle installing hole, it is positioned at the discharging fulcrum installing hole of the second axle installing hole lower right side, and is positioned at the pin adopted on the right side of meat cylinder installing hole Axle installing hole.The left upper portion of front side board 12 is provided with opening hopper the first installing hole 12-1(to the left and sees Fig. 2).

See that Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, median septum 13 are the rectangular panel body that the upper right corner is fillet being vertically arranged along the left and right sides, median septum 13 be located and be weldingly fixed on before and after base plate 11 to position to the front, middle part on, and be positioned at the dead astern of front side board 12.In every Plate 13 be provided with sagittal quantity with on front side board 12 before and after to the identical and the most corresponding through hole of number of openings or Blind hole, and the axis of each sagittal through hole is identical with the axis of the corresponding sagittal through hole on front side board 12.Its The bearing pin installing hole of middle median septum 13 is opening blind hole forward, and the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum 13 is opening forward blind Hole, remaining is through hole.Before and after median septum 13 to through hole in front side board 12 adopt the peace that meat cylinder installing hole is corresponding Dress through hole is that connection dish installing hole 13-1(is shown in Fig. 9), this connection dish installing hole 13-1 is pre-large post-small shoulder hole, namely connects Dish installing hole 13-1 is by metapore section 13-less with the aperture being positioned at rear side for the front hole section 13-1a that the aperture being positioned at front side is bigger 1b forms.Second axle corresponding with the second axle installing hole on front side board 12 of median septum 13 is shown in Fig. 7 by hole 13-2() be Circle, its aperture is more than the external diameter of driving roller 53.The title of 5 backward through holes of elder generation of remaining on median septum 13 and front side board 12 On corresponding before and after the most identical to the title of through hole.The left upper portion of median septum 13 is provided with opening hopper the second installing hole to the left 13-3(is shown in Fig. 2).The aperture phase of hopper the second installing hole 13-3 and hopper the first installing hole 12-1 being arranged on front side board 12 With, and both axis are in same level.

Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, front support bar 14-1 to being horizontally disposed with, and is weldingly fixed on median septum from rear along left and right On the upper-end part of driving of the trailing flank of 13.Rear support stand 15 is made up of left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2 and rear cross beam 15-3.Left perpendicular Beam 15-1 and the equal vertical of right vertical beam 15-2 are arranged and all from the upper side that top is weldingly fixed on base plate 11, and left vertical beam 15-1 is positioned on the left of the rear end of base plate 11, and right vertical beam 15-2 is positioned at the middle right part of the rear end of base plate 11.Rear cross beam 15-3 is along left and right To being horizontally disposed with, the left end of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of left vertical beam 15-1 from top, the right-hand member of its downside from Top is weldingly fixed on the top of right vertical beam 15-2, and the upper side position of the upper side of rear cross beam 15-3 and front support bar 14-1 In same level.

Top board 14-2 edge is front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and the position, front end of top board 14-2 is located and is fixed on front from the top down On stay 14-1, the position, rear end of top board 14-2 is located from the top down and is fixed on the rear cross beam 15-3 of rear support stand 15.Top The rear portion of plate 14-2 is provided with through upper and lower punch holes 14-3.

Seeing that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, roller gripper shoe 16 have 2 pieces, the size of 2 pieces of roller gripper shoes 16 is identical with profile, 2 pieces of roller gripper shoes 16 are divided into roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b according to the difference of position before and after residing. On the middle and upper part of the left surface that roller front end panel 16a is weldingly fixed on front side board 12, roller rear bearing sheet 16b is weldingly fixed on On the middle and upper part of the left surface of median septum 13, and the upper-lower position phase residing for roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b With.Roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b is equipped with opening U-lag 16-1(to the left and before and after running through and sees figure 15), the upper left side at the middle part of roller front end panel 16a is provided with positioning screw hole 16-2.

Seeing Fig. 4 and see Fig. 3, block 17 has 2, as residing for it before and after the difference of position be divided into the first block 17-1 and Second block 17-2.First block 17-1 and the second block 17-2 is along the rectangular panel body front and back arranged to vertical.First gear The upper right of the trailing flank that block 17-1 is weldingly fixed on front side board 12 by its front end from rear, and residing for the first block 17-1 Height and the fish skin stripping off device 6 in Fig. 3 the height residing for handwheel 64 corresponding.Second block 17-2 by its rear end from In the upper right of the leading flank that front is weldingly fixed on median septum 13, and the second block 17-2 and the position of the first block 17-1 Corresponding, and the height residing for the second block 17-2 and the fish skin stripping off device 6 in Fig. 3 the height phase residing for handwheel 64 Corresponding.

See that Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, roller shaft 91 have 2, as residing for it before and after the difference of position be divided into front wheel axle 91a and after Roller shaft 91b.Front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b all along left and right to setting, and be separately fixed at the lower lateral front of base plate 11 With on rear underside.The two ends, left and right of front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b are all stretched out outside base plate 11.Roller 92 has 4, front The two ends, left and right of roller shaft 93a and rear roller axle 93b are stretched out and are respectively rotatably connected to 1 roller 92 on the termination outside base plate 11.

See that Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, transmission case body 93 include left plate 93-1, back side panel 93-2 and chamber door 93-3.Transmission case The left plate 93-1(of body 93 is shown in Fig. 2) along front and back arranging to vertical, and it is positioned at the left side of left vertical beam 15-1；Left plate 93-1 is by it Lower end is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, its front end be weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of median septum 13 from rear On, the position, rear end of its right flank it is weldingly fixed on the left surface of left vertical beam 15-1.The back side panel 93-2 of transmission case body 93 (see Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9) is vertically arranged along the left and right sides, and is positioned at the rear side of rear support stand 15, and riveting is fixed on rear support stand 15 On.The chamber door 93-3(of transmission case body 93 is shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5) the right vertical beam 15-2 of rear support stand 15 it is rotatably connected on by hinge On.

Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor cover 94 is seated in from top and is weldingly fixed on top board 14-2, and its lower port Edge, surrounding around top board 14-2 is arranged, thus by the punch holes 14-3 on top board 14-2 and the motor 21 of driving means 2 Cover completely with driving pulley 22.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, driving means 2 mainly by motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, from Movable belt pulley 24, reduction box 25, power output gear 26 and electric switch 27 form.Reduction box 25 includes that casing 25-1, power are defeated Enter axle 25-2 and power output shaft 25-3.

See on the rear portion on the top that Fig. 2, electric switch 27 be arranged on the left plate 93-1 of transmission case body 93, electric switch 27 Outfan electrically connect with the power end of motor 21, thus controlled motor 21 by electric switch 27 and run, namely flesh of fish fish The operation of thorn segregation apparatus.

Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor 21 is fixed on the upper side of the top board 14-2 of frame 1 by its motor cabinet On, the motor shaft of motor 21 is along front and back to arranging and stretching out backward.Driving pulley 22 is fixedly connected on the follower head of motor shaft On, and it is positioned at the top of punch holes 14-3.Belt 23 is through the punch holes 14-3 on top board 14-2, and is wound on driving pulley 22 With on driven pulley 24.

See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, reduction box 25 by its casing 25-1 from fixed above on the upper side of base plate 11, and position Middle left part in the rear portion of base plate 11.The power input shaft 25-2 of reduction box 25 is along front and back to arranging and stretching out casing 25-backward 1, driven pulley 24 is fixedly connected on the follower head of this power input shaft 25-2.The power output shaft 25-3 of reduction box 25 is along front Backward setting and forward extend out casing 25-1.Power output gear 26 is fixedly connected on the front end of power output shaft 25-3. So that moving by driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24 and reduction box 25 between motor 21 and reduction box 25 Power power shaft 25-1 carries out transmission, and reduction box 25 then drives power output gear 26 by its power output shaft 25-3.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 16 and Figure 17, adopt meat device 4 by connection dish the 41, second flat key 42, clip-connecting rod 43, master Cylinder 44 and protection set 45 composition.

Seeing that Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 20 and Figure 21, connection dish 41 entirety are the disc of band medium pore, the external diameter of connection dish 41 is little In the internal diameter of front hole section 13-1a of connection dish installing hole 13-1 of the median septum 13 of frame 1, and connection dish 41 is anterior close The position of outer circumferential is provided with opening toroidal cavity 41-1(Figure 20 and Figure 21 forward), the groove width of this toroidal cavity 41-1 (namely radical length) be 1 millimeter to 7 millimeters (should use-case be 5 millimeters).Connection dish 41 has 2 to 6 openings towards circumference The clamping post holes in radial setting in outside (should use-case be 3), each clamping post holes is provided with female thread.The quantity of clip-connecting rod 43 Identical with the quantity of clamping post holes.Each clip-connecting rod 43 is equipped with external screw thread, and each clip-connecting rod 43 is by a corresponding clamping post holes Screw in connection dish 41, and pass inwardly through toroidal cavity 41-1.The medium pore 41-2 of connection dish 41 is with flat key groove 41- The medium pore of 3.Connection dish 41 is enclosed within the front end of the first working shaft 32 by its medium pore 41-2, and connects dish 41 and put down by it Keyway position and the first working shaft 32 are carried out bonded by the flat key groove location of its front end commonly through the second flat key 42, and Make together with connection dish 41 is tightly fixed with the front end of the first working shaft 32.The connection dish installing hole 13-of median septum 13 1, the meat corresponding through hole of cylinder installing hole of adopting of connection dish the 41, first working shaft 32 and front side board 12 sets according to the mode of coaxial line Put.

Main cylinder 44 entirety is the cylinder of cylinder shelly, and the external diameter of main cylinder 44 is with the annular groove 41-1's being connected dish 41 External diameter matches, and the wall thickness of main cylinder 44 is less than the groove width of toroidal cavity 41-1 of connection dish 41, should the main cylinder of use-case The wall thickness of body 44 is 3 millimeters.Protection set 45 tight fits are enclosed within the front periphery of main cylinder 44, and are positioned at the front side board of frame 1 12 adopt in meat cylinder installing hole, contact with the hole wall adopting meat cylinder installing hole of front side board 12, and can along with main cylinder 44 turn Move and rotate relative to front side board 12.Be evenly distributed with on the barrel of main cylinder 44 run through its barrel adopt meat hole 44-1.Adjacent adopt The aperture of meat hole 44-1 be 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters (should use-case be 3 millimeters), adopt the distance between the edge of meat hole 44-1 be 2 to 20 millimeters (should use-case be 5 millimeters).The rear end of main cylinder 44 be provided with quantity identical with the quantity of clip-connecting rod 43 run through barrel Buckling groove 44-2.Buckling groove 44-2 include opening guide section 44-2-1 backward and communicate with guide section 44-2-1 and along cylinder Circumferentially disposed locking section 44-2-2 of body.The front end edge of main cylinder 44 angle the most at equal intervals is provided with and runs through the 2 to 6 of its barrel Individual barrel body rotation hole 44-3(should use-case be 4).Main cylinder 44 is inserted the toroidal cavity of connection dish 41 by position, its rear end In 41-1, and it is stuck on a corresponding clip-connecting rod 43 by locking section 44-2-2 of its each buckling groove 44-2.

When main cylinder 44 is installed, each clip-connecting rod 43 on connection dish 41 is made to be positioned at the buckling groove of corresponding main cylinder 44 In the opening of the guide section 44-2-1 of 44-2, then pass the corresponding barrel body rotation hole 44-3 of main cylinder 44 with a steel pipe, Pull steel pipe the most clockwise, make main cylinder 44 turn clockwise, and then make each clip-connecting rod 43 along each buckling groove corresponding The guide section 44-2-1 of 44-2 slips in locking section 44-2-2, and protection set 45 is then still located in the corresponding through hole of front side board 12. When driving means 2 drives the connection dish 41 adopting meat device 4 to rotate counterclockwise by drive mechanism 3, then drive main cylinder 44 inverse Hour hands rotate.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 and Figure 10 to Figure 14, pressurizing unit 5 by bolt 51, adjusting roller assembly 52, Driving roller 53, intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 and compressive zone 55 form.

See that Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, compressive zone 55 are ring-type rubber strip, the width (namely sagittal length) of compressive zone 55 with The trailing flank of the front side board 12 of frame 1 is corresponding to the distance of the leading flank of median septum 13.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, adjusting roller assembly 52 by driven roller 52-1, fore-stock component 52-2, After-poppet component 52-3, front holding screw 52-4 and rear holding screw 52-5 composition.

See Fig. 6, driven roller 52-1 by front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52-1-2 and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 according to from front to back Order be sequentially connected and constitute.Stack shell 52-1-2 is axis along front and back to the cylinder arranged, by one piece of rectangular steel plates through curved Song, 2 opposite side end to end become cylindrical shape, then make after 2 opposite side welding, and the position, front end of stack shell 52-1-2 and after Position, end is all provided with circular installation gap on inwall.Front spindle nose 52-1-1 and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 is cast steel integral piece, Front spindle nose 52-1-1 is made up of with the circular front shrouding being connected with front end from rear the cylindrical front end being positioned at front side, Rear spindle nose 52-1-3 is made up of with the circular rear shrouding being connected with follower head from front the cylindrical follower head being positioned at rear side. Front spindle nose 52-1-1 is by the mutual gap of internal diameter of the external diameter of its front shrouding Yu the installation gap at the position, front end of stack shell 52-1-2 Coordinating, and both are welded and fixed together, rear spindle nose 52-1-3 is by the rearward end of the external diameter of shrouding thereafter Yu stack shell 52-1-2 The mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter of installation gap of position, and both are welded and fixed together, thus constitute the first roller 52-1.

Fore-stock component 52-2 is by front fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, connection post 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4 It is sequentially connected composition.

The adjustment disk 52-2-2 of fore-stock component 52-2 is the disc being provided with medium pore, the medium pore of adjustment disk 52-2-2 Axis along front and back to setting, and disk body right part and top are provided with the arc regulation run through before and after it with medium pore coaxial line Groove 52-2-2a.The radian of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a be 30 degree to 160 degree (should use-case be 135 degree).Arc regulating tank 52- The center of circle of the gullet part of the U-lag 16-1 of the radius of 2-2a and roller front end panel 16a is in positioning screw hole 16-2 The distance of the heart is equal.

The main body of fore-stock 52-2-4 is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the central authorities arranged Hole and be provided with at medium pore on front side of disk body protrude cylindric connecting portion.Described cylindric connecting portion is at its cylinder On be radially provided with the tightening screw running through its barrel.

Connecting post 52-2-3 is cylinder, and its axis is along front and back to setting；The front end connecting post 52-2-3 is weldingly fixed on On the trailing flank of adjustment disk 52-2-2, and at the top in the left side being positioned at arc regulating tank 52-2-2a；After connecting post 52-2-3 End is weldingly fixed on the leading flank of circle ring disk main body of fore-stock 52-2-4, and on the position at its edge.

Front fulcrum 52-2-1 edge is front and back to setting, and front fulcrum 52-2-1 is provided with the tune that opening cross section forward is square Joint blind hole 52-2-1a.The rear portion of front fulcrum 52-2-1 backs through adjustment disk 52-2-2 with its matched in clearance medium pore, and Both are welded and fixed together, and the follower head of front fulcrum 52-2-1 stretches out outside adjustment disk 52-2-2 backward, so that front Fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, connection post 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4 collectively form fore-stock component 52-2.

After-poppet component 52-3 is enclosed 52-by after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop 3-4 forms.The main body of after-poppet 52-3-1 is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the central authorities arranged Hole and be provided with at medium pore on rear side of disk body protrude cylindric connecting portion.Described cylindric connecting portion is at its cylinder On be radially provided with the tightening screw running through its barrel.

The axis of the rear fulcrum 52-3-2 of after-poppet component 52-3 along front and back to setting, and with fore-stock component 52-2 before Fulcrum 52-2-1 coaxial line.The front end of rear fulcrum 52-3-1 is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of the circle ring disk main body of after-poppet 52-3-2 On.Front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 is annular plate, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 Point front and back it is enclosed within rear fulcrum 52-3-1, and together with being all welded and fixed with rear fulcrum 52-3-1, so that after-poppet 52-3- 1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and rear stop circle 52-3-4 collectively form after-poppet component 52-3.The front stop encloses The thickness of slab of the roller rear bearing sheet 16b of the roller gripper shoe 16 of 52-3-3 and the rear distance stopped between circle 52-3-4 and frame 1 Corresponding.

Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of fore-stock 52-2-4 by the front end of its front spindle nose 52-1-1, and before this Termination and the medium pore interference fits of fore-stock 52-2-4.Front holding screw 52-4 screws the tightening screw at fore-stock 52-2-4 In, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the front end of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of driven roller 52-1, so that driven The front end of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of roller 52-1 is fixed together with fore-stock 52-2-4, namely driven roller 52-1 with Fore-stock component 52-2 is fixed together.

Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of after-poppet 52-3-1 by the follower head of spindle nose 52-1-3 thereafter, and after this Termination and the medium pore interference fits of after-poppet 52-3-1.Rear holding screw 52-5 screws the tightening screw at after-poppet 52-3-1 In, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the follower head of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of driven roller 52-1, so that driven The follower head of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of roller 52-1 is fixed together with after-poppet 52-3-1, namely driven roller 52-1 with After-poppet component 52-3 is fixed together, and then namely fore-stock component 52-2, driven roller 52-1 and after-poppet component 52-3 is fixedly connected into first roller parts.

Above-mentioned first roller parts are enclosed 52-3-3 by front stop that be positioned at of the rear fulcrum 52-3-2 of support element 52-3 thereafter And in the U-lag 16-1 of the rear shaft part stopped between the circle 52-3-4 roller rear bearing sheet 16b that inserts frame 1, and after making Axle 52-3-2 is dynamically connected with roller rear bearing sheet 16b in side before and after radial direction and can turn relative to roller rear bearing sheet 16b Dynamic, and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is limited because of front stop circle 52-3-3 and the existence of rear stop circle 52-3-4 in the axial direction. Above-mentioned first roller parts are also by before the roller of the follower head insertion frame 1 of the front fulcrum 52-2-1 of its fore-stock component 52-2 In the U-lag 16-1 of fagging 16a, and front fulcrum 52-2-1 is moved even before and after radial direction in side with roller front end panel 16a Connect and can rotate relative to roller front end panel 16a, and owing to rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is the most limited, then front fulcrum 52-2-1 is the most limited.The pivot center phase of the pivot center of fore-stock component 52-2 and after-poppet component 52-3 With, and be also the pivot center of adjusting roller assembly 52.Driven roller 52-1 is then relative to the rotary shaft of adjusting roller assembly 52 Line eccentric setting.

When this device uses, under the tensioning function of compressive zone 55, self compaction is born on the upper left side of driven roller 52-1 With the active force of 55, this active force is by fixing after the after-poppet 52-3-1 being connected with driven roller 52-1, and props up after being delivered to On axle 52-3-2 so that rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is limited on direction before and after diametrically, can only be relative to roller rear bearing sheet 16b rotates.And the active force of above-mentioned compressive zone 55 by fixing the fore-stock 52-2-4 being connected with driven roller 52-1, and successively After being delivered to connect on post 52-2-3, adjustment disk 52-2-2 and front fulcrum 52-2-1 so that front fulcrum 52-2-1 is diametrically On fore-and-aft direction limited, can only rotate relative to roller front end panel 16a.

Bolt 51 is screwed in roller front support by its screw rod after the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 In the positioning screw hole 16-2 of plate 16a, if after being screwed by bolt 51, then adjustment disk 52-2-2 props up before being clamped and being fixed on roller On fagging 16a.Now, before the front fulcrum 52-2-1 being fixed together with adjustment disk 52-2-2 then can not be relative to roller Gripper shoe 16a is moved, and still can not move relative to frame 1 to the first roller parts.

After unclamping bolt 51, then before can making driven roller 52-1, fulcrum 52-2-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is for rotating Axle rotates relative to the roller gripper shoe 16 of frame 1, and meanwhile, adjustment disk 52-2-2 is enclosed by its arc regulating tank 52-2-2a Move around bolt 52-3.When the first roller parts are in position shown in Figure 10, namely driven roller 52-1 is positioned to the left During position, compressive zone 55 is in the state of relative tensioning, if this tensioning state meets job requirement, then screws bolt 51, Now the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 is operating position relative to the position of bolt 51.If it is described Tensioning state does not also meet job requirement, then by adjusting the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 relative to location The position of bolt 51 so that the tensioning state of compressive zone 55 meets job requirement.When not working, unclamp bolt 51 and make driven Before roller 52-1, fulcrum 52-2-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is that rotary shaft is rotated clockwise to the so-called position to the right of Figure 11 i.e. Can, so that compressive zone 55 is in relaxation state, in order to extend its service life.

Seeing Fig. 7, driving roller 53 is depended on according to order from front to back by drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2 and rear end cap 53-3 Secondary being fixedly linked and constitute.Drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3 is all along front and back arranging to vertical, and is and is provided with medium pore Plectane body.Stack shell 53-2 is axis along front and back to the cylinder arranged, by one piece of rectangular steel plates through bending, 2 opposite side head and the tail phases It is connected into cylindrical shape, then makes after 2 opposite side welding, and the position, front end of stack shell 53-2 and position, rear end all set on inwall There is circular installation gap.Between the internal diameter of the installation gap at the external diameter of drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and the position, front end of stack shell 53-2 is mutual Gap coordinates, and both are welded and fixed together；The installation gap at the position, rear end of the external diameter of rear end cap 53-3 and stack shell 53-2 The mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter, and both are welded and fixed together, thus constitute driving roller 53.

Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 includes 2 to 4 rollers (should use-case be 3).Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 is arranged on regulation Between roller component 52 and driving roller 53.3 rollers according to the difference of role, be called guiding roller 54-1, Transmission roller 54-2 and compression roller 54-3.Guide roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compress the equal edge of axis of roller 54-3 Front and back to setting, and guiding roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compression roller 54-3 all rotate each via corresponding bearing It is arranged between the front side board 12 of frame 1 and median septum 13, namely guides roller 54-1 by its front end by being arranged on front side The bearing guided in roller installing hole of plate 12 is rotationally connected with front side board 12, guides roller 54-1 by termination thereafter by arranging The bearing guided in roller installing hole at median septum 13 is rotationally connected with median septum 13；Transmission roller 54-2 is led to by its front end The bearing crossed in the transmission roller installing hole being arranged on front side board 12 is rotationally connected with front side board 12, and roller 54-2 is by thereafter in transmission Termination is rotationally connected with median septum 13 by the bearing being arranged in the transmission roller installing hole of median septum 13；Compress roller 54-3 It is rotationally connected with front side board 12 by being arranged on the bearing compressed in roller installing hole of front side board 12 by its front end, hold-down roller Cylinder 54-3 is rotationally connected with median septum 13 by being arranged on the bearing compressed in roller installing hole of median septum 13 by termination thereafter. The height of the axis guiding roller 54-1 is identical with the height of main cylinder 44 axis adopting meat device 4, compresses roller 54-3 and adopts Gap between the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 is more than the thickness 0 to 5 millimeter (should use-case be 2 millimeters) of compressive zone 55.

See that Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, drive mechanism 3 include first travelling gear the 31, first working shaft the 32, first flat key 33, axle Bearing assembly, second travelling gear the 35, second working shaft the 36, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38 and fore bearing 39.

See that Fig. 9 and Fig. 3, bearing assembly include rolling bearing 34-1, bearing block 34-2 and back shroud 34-3.Bearing block 34-2 The top of the trailing flank being fixedly connected on median septum 15 from rear on right position.Rolling bearing 34-1 has 2, point anteroposterior position In bearing block 34-2, and 2 rolling bearing 34-1 are fixed on bearing block 34-2 by respective outer ring.First working shaft 32 Front and back termination is equipped with flat key groove, and the first axle work 32 is through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearing 34-1, and interference fit each other, And the front end of the first working shaft 32 advances through the connection dish installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13, and its front end is positioned at this connection In the front hole section 13-1a of dish installing hole 13-1.Back shroud 34-3 is enclosed within the first working shaft 32, and the front end face of back shroud 34-3 Contact with the rear end face of bearing block 34-2, and back shroud 34-3 is fixed on bearing block 34-2.First travelling gear 31 Medium pore is the medium pore with flat key groove, and the first travelling gear 31 is enclosed within the follower head of the first working shaft 32 by its medium pore On, and the first travelling gear 31 is common by the flat key groove location of termination thereafter by its flat key groove location and the first working shaft 32 Carry out bonded by the first flat key 33, and the first travelling gear 31 is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft 32 Together, and the first travelling gear 31 is meshed with the power output gear 26 of driving means 2 (see figure 5).

Second working shaft 36 is axis along front and back to the multidiameter arranged, according to order from front to back by the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd shaft part 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4 and the 5th shaft part 36-5 are sequentially connected composition.First axle Section 36-1, the diameter of the second shaft part 36-2 and the 3rd shaft part 36-3 increase successively, the diameter of the 4th shaft part 36-4 and the second shaft part The equal diameters of 36-2, the 5th shaft part 36-5 and the equal diameters of the first shaft part 36-1.Second shaft part 36-of the second working shaft 36 The medium pore matched in clearance of the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 35-3 of the diameter of 2 and driving roller 53.The of second working shaft 36 Five shaft part 36-5 are provided with flat key groove.

Rear bearing assembly 38 includes rear bearing 38-1, rear bearing block 38-2 and bearing block installing rack 38-3.Bearing block is installed Frame 38-3 is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, and be positioned at before and after the right part of base plate 11 to middle part.

Fore bearing 39 is pressed in the second axle installing hole of front side board 12 from back to front by its outer ring, and with front side board 12 close-fitting Conjunction is fixed together.Rear bearing block 38-2 is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack 38-3.Second working shaft 36 is by it First shaft part 36-1 sequentially passes through rear bearing block 38-2, the connection dish installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13 from back to front and drives The drive end bearing bracket 53-1 of roller 53 and the medium pore of rear end cap 53-3, and the second working shaft 36 is by its second shaft part and driving roller The medium pore of the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3 of 53 and together with being welded and fixed each other.First axle of the second working shaft 36 Section 36-1 is through the inner ring of fore bearing 39, and both are tightly fixed and link together, so that the second working shaft 36 is by it First shaft part 36-1 is rotationally connected by the front side board 12 of fore bearing 39 with frame 1.3rd shaft part 36-3 of the second working shaft 36 Be positioned at the second axle of median septum 13 by the 13-2 of hole. rear bearing 38-1 by its inner ring from rear forward tight fit be enclosed within the second work Make on the 4th shaft part 36-4 of axle 36, and in the installing hole that rear bearing 38-1 is by its outer ring press-in rear bearing block 38-2, so that Obtain the second working shaft 36 to be rotationally connected with rear bearing block 38-2 by rear bearing 38-1 by its 4th shaft part 36-4.Second driving cog The medium pore of wheel 35 is the medium pore being provided with flat key groove, and the second travelling gear 35 is enclosed within the of the second working shaft 36 by its medium pore On five shaft part 36-5, and the second travelling gear 35 is by the flat key groove location of its medium pore and the 5th axle of the second working shaft 36 The flat key groove location of section 36-5 carries out bonded commonly through the 3rd flat key 37, and makes the second travelling gear 35 and the second work 5th shaft part 36-5 of axle 36 is tightly fixed together.Second travelling gear 35 with the first travelling gear 31 be meshed.

See that Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, feed arrangement 7 include hopper 71 and shank 72.Shank 72 has 2,2 shanks 72 are respectively welded by respective left end and to be fixed on before and after hopper 71 on the side plate of both sides.During use, feed arrangement 7 is by its 2 Shank 72 inserts hopper the first installing hole 12-1 and the hopper second of median septum 13 of the front side board 12 of corresponding frame 1 respectively In installing hole 13-3, thus removable it is fixed in frame 1, and the discharging opening of hopper 71 is positioned at the compressive zone 55 of pressurizing unit 5 The top being in adjusting roller assembly 52 position on.

Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 8, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 22, fish skin stripping off device 6 is by blade members 61, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63 Form with handwheel 64.

Blade members 61 is by the blade 61-1 being fixedly connected sequentially together, fixed plate 61-2, sleeve 61-3 and installing plate 61-4 is constituted.Blade 61-1, along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, is positioned at the lower section of blade fixed plate 61-2, and is bolted on solid Determine on plate 61-2.The blade of blade 61-1 is towards adopting meat device 4 main cylinder 44 and parallel with the axis of main cylinder 44.Sleeve 61- 3 have 2, as residing for it before and after the difference of position be divided into the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b.First sleeve 61-3a With the axis of the second sleeve 61-3b all along front and back to setting, the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b welds from top respectively Connect on the upper side being fixed on fixed plate 61-2, and be positioned on the right part rear and front end of fixed plate 61-2.

Installing plate 61-4 has 2 pieces, is equipped with axis along left and right to the screw arranged.2 pieces of installing plate 61-4 are residing by it The difference of front and back position is divided into front mounting plate 61-4a and rear installing plate 61-4b.2 pieces of installing plate 61-4 are all along front and back setting to vertical Put.Front mounting plate 61-4a is respectively welded from top the position upward of the lateral surface being fixed on the first sleeve 61-3a, Rear installing plate 61-4b is respectively welded from top the position upward of the lateral surface being fixed on the second sleeve 61-3b.

Screw rod 63 has 2,2 screw rods 63 as residing for it before and after the difference of position be divided into front screw 63a and rear screw rod 63b.The axis of 2 screw rods 63 all along left and right to being horizontally disposed with.The left end head of 2 screw rods 63 is spheric.Front screw 63a from Right-to-left screws in the screw of front mounting plate 61-4a, and from right to left through front mounting plate 61-4a；Rear screw rod 63b from a left side to Dextrorotation is combined in the screw of rear installing plate 61-4b, and from right to left through rear installing plate 61-4b.

Handwheel 64 has 2,2 handwheels 64 as residing for it before and after the difference of position be divided into front handwheel 64a and rear handwheel 64b.Front handwheel 64a screws on the right-hand member being fixed on front screw 63a；Rear handwheel 64b screws the right-hand member being fixed on rear screw rod 63b On.

The axis of bearing pin 62 is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and bearing pin 62 be steel integral piece, by be positioned at the eye portion of front portion with The pin main body being positioned at rear portion is connected and constitutes, the diameter of the pin main body of bearing pin 62 respectively with the aperture of the pin shaft hole of front side board 12, The bore clearance of the pin shaft hole of the internal diameter of the first sleeve 61-3a, the internal diameter of the second sleeve 61-3b and median septum 13 coordinates.Bearing pin 62 are sold slotting after main body sequentially passes through the pin shaft hole of front side board 12, the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b from front to back by it Enter in the pin shaft hole of median septum 13, thus fish skin stripping off device 6 is rotatably connected in frame 1.Handwheel 64a before rotating, before making Screw rod 63a is withstood the first block 17-1 by its left end head.Now, be rotated further front handwheel 64a, then front screw 63a stretches to the left The length of the shaft going out front mounting plate 61-4a has certain increase, owing to the first block 17-1 is the plate body that can not move, and makes Front screw 63a carries out to the right and downwards certain angle with front mounting plate 61-4a and the first sleeve 61-3a relative to bearing pin 62 Rotating clockwise of degree；Equally, handwheel 64b after rotation, make rear screw rod 63b be withstood the second block 17-2 by its left end head.This Time, being rotated further rear handwheel 64b, then the length of the shaft that rear screw rod 63b stretches out rear installing plate 61-4b to the left has certain increasing Add, owing to the second block 17-2 is the plate body that can not move, and make rear screw rod 63b with rear installing plate 61-4b and second Sleeve 61-3b carries out to the right and downwards rotating clockwise of certain angle relative to bearing pin 62, so that blade 61-1 is near adopting The main cylinder 44 of meat device 4, thus regulate the gap between the blade of blade 61-1 and the main cylinder 44 adopting meat device 4, until Described gap be 0 to 3 millimeter (should use-case be 0.5 millimeter).

Seeing Fig. 8, drawing mechanism 8 is supported by the front end of axle 83 and rotates the going out of front side board 12 being arranged on frame 1 when using In material fulcrum installing hole, the rear end thereof of support shaft 83 is arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum 13.Extension spring 82 is arranged on Between lower side lower part and the base plate 11 of frame 1 of discharge bucket 81.Discharge bucket 81 is withstood on extruding from bottom to top by its bending part 81-1 Being on the position below driving roller 53 of the compressive zone 55 of device 5, thus discharge bucket 81 can be with support shaft 83 as rotary shaft Do corresponding flexible type to rotate.

See Fig. 8, during flesh of fish fishbone separator work, first by fish topping, gill, then fish body symmetry is cutd open Open, and remove main fishbone.Then the half fish body 100 cutd open is put in hopper 71, and have the position of fish skin to be positioned at downside.Half Sheet fish body 100 is through adopting the part that the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 is close with compressive zone 55, due to the power of being squeezed, fish Meat is entered in main cylinder 44 by getting into the adopting of main cylinder 44 adopting meat device 4 in the 44-1 of meat hole, and fish skin and fish spicule are then left on Outside main cylinder 44, fish skin and fish spicule are shelled from the main cylinder 44 adopting meat device 4 by blade 61-1 when through fish skin stripping off device 6 Fall in the discharge bucket 71 of drawing mechanism 7 from getting off, and then by corresponding vessel, fish skin and fish spicule can be collected Otherwise processed.For entering the flesh of fish in main cylinder 44, after being collected the most at set intervals, carry out follow-up processing.

Above example and application examples are used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is also possible to make various conversion and change, specifically should Can also transform accordingly according to the inspiration of above-described embodiment and application examples during with, the technical side of the most all equivalents Within case all should be included into the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. one kind for oppressing the drawing mechanism of fishbone separator, it is characterised in that: include discharge bucket (81), extension spring (82), Support shaft (83) and bearing shell (84)；Discharge bucket (81) is both ends open type, and the base plate of discharge bucket (81) is along upper left to bottom right Direction is obliquely installed, and the left upper end of discharge bucket (81) has the bending part (81-1) carrying out upward bending；Bearing shell (84) Axis is along front and back to setting, and the middle part of the downside that bearing shell (84) is weldingly fixed on the base plate of discharge bucket (81) from lower left is to the left Position on, and opening is towards lower left；The axis of support shaft (83) is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with；Bearing shell (84) fastens and fixes On the side of support shaft (83)；

When above-mentioned drawing mechanism uses on corresponding flesh of fish fishbone separator, described flesh of fish fishbone separator also includes machine Frame (1) and the driving means (2) being arranged in frame (1), drive mechanism (3), adopt meat device (4), pressurizing unit (5), fish Skin stripping off device (6) and feed arrangement (7)；

Frame (1) includes horizontally disposed base plate (11), be all vertically arranged along the left and right sides front side board (12), median septum (13) and Roller gripper shoe (16)；Front side board (12) is located and is fixed on the position, front end of base plate (11)；Extension spring (82) is arranged on discharging Between the base plate (11) of the lower side lower part of bucket (81) and the frame (1) of flesh of fish fishbone separator；Median septum (13) is located and solid Be scheduled on before and after base plate (11) to position to the front, middle part on；The position, bottom right of the front side board (12) of frame (1) be provided with through its Discharging fulcrum installing hole before and after plate body, median septum (13) is then provided with coaxial line at corresponding position and opening work forward Blind hole for discharging fulcrum installing hole；The front end of the support shaft (83) of drawing mechanism rotates the front side board being arranged on frame (1) (12), in discharging fulcrum installing hole, the rear end thereof of support shaft (83) arranges the discharging fulcrum installing hole central roll of median septum (13) Cylinder gripper shoe (16) has 2 pieces；2 pieces of roller gripper shoes (16) are divided into roller front end panel according to the difference of position before and after residing (16a) with roller rear bearing sheet (16b)；On roller front end panel (16a) is fixedly connected in the left surface of front side board (12) In portion, on the middle and upper part of the left surface that roller rear bearing sheet (16b) is fixedly connected on median septum (13), and roller front end panel (16a) identical with the upper-lower position residing for roller rear bearing sheet (16b)；Driving means (2) is provided with axis along front and back to setting Power output shaft and the power output gear (26) being fixedly installed on the front end of power output shaft；Drive mechanism (3) includes Axis is all along front and back to the first travelling gear (31) arranged, the first working shaft (32), bearing assembly (34), the second travelling gear (35), the second working shaft (36), rear bearing assembly (38) and fore bearing (39)；Bearing assembly (34) is arranged on median septum (13) And it being positioned at median septum (13) rear side, the first working shaft (32) is rotatably connected on by bearing assembly (34) by its sagittal middle part On median septum (13)；First travelling gear (31) is fixedly connected on the follower head of the first working shaft (32), and and driving means (2) power output gear (26) is meshed；Adopt meat device (4) and be arranged on the front side of median septum (13)；Adopt meat device (4) to include Axis is all along front and back to the connection dish (41) arranged and the main cylinder (44) being fixedly connected on connection dish (41) from front；Connect Dish (41) is fixedly connected on the front end of the first working shaft (32) of drive mechanism (3)；Main cylinder (44) is overall in cylindrical shell The cylinder of shape；Be evenly distributed with on the barrel of main cylinder (44) run through its barrel adopt meat hole (44-1)；Adopt meat hole (44-1) Aperture is 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters, and the distance between the adjacent edge adopting meat hole (44-1) is 2 to 20 millimeters；

Pressurizing unit (5) includes bolt (51), adjusting roller assembly (52), driving roller (53), intermediate calender rolls cartridge module And compressive zone (55) (54)；Compressive zone (55) is ring-type；Adjusting roller assembly (52) includes driven roller (52-1), fore-stock structure Part (52-2) and after-poppet component (52-3)；Driven roller (52-1) is fixedly installed on fore-stock component (52-2) and after-poppet structure Between part (52-3)；Fore-stock component (52-2) rotates and is arranged on the roller front end panel (16a) of frame (1), after-poppet structure Part (52-3) rotate be arranged on the roller rear bearing sheet (16b) of frame (1), and the pivot center of fore-stock component (52-2) with The pivot center of after-poppet component (52-3) is identical, and this pivot center edge is front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and is also adjusting roller assembly (52) pivot center；The axis edge of driven roller (52-1) is front and back to setting, and turning relative to adjusting roller assembly (52) Moving axis line eccentric setting；Fore-stock component (52-2) is provided with the arc regulating tank with pivot center as center of rotation；Bolt (51) pass this arc regulating tank from front to back and screw on roller front end panel (16a)；When bolt (51) is in rotation During tight state, fore-stock component (52-2) or even whole adjusting roller assembly (52) are in the stationary state that can not rotate；When fixed When position bolt (51) is in releasing orientation, then fore-stock component (52-2) and after-poppet component (52-3) can be relative to frame (1) Roller gripper shoe (16) rotate, thus regulate the driven roller (52-1) position relative to frame (1)；Discharge bucket (81) is by it Bending part (81-1) withstands on the position being in the second roller (53) lower section of the compressive zone (55) of pressurizing unit (5) from bottom to top On, thus discharge bucket (81) can be that rotary shaft does the rotation of corresponding flexible type with support shaft (83)；

On the removable front side board (12) being fixed on frame (1) of feed arrangement (7) and median septum (13), and feed arrangement (7) On the position of the top being in adjusting roller assembly (52) that discharging position is positioned at the compressive zone (55) of pressurizing unit (5)；

The back segment of second working shaft (36) of drive mechanism (3) is rotatably connected on the end of frame (1) by rear bearing assembly (38) On plate (11)；Second travelling gear (35) is fixedly installed on the follower head of the second working shaft (36), and with the first travelling gear (31) it is meshed；The fore bearing (39) of drive mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side board (12) of frame (1)；Second working shaft (36) Leading portion be fixed together with driving roller (53), and the front end of the second working shaft (36) is by fore bearing (39) and machine The front side board (12) of frame (1) is rotationally connected；Compressive zone (55) is arranged around driven roller (52-1) and driving roller (53)；

Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module (54) includes guiding roller (54-1), transmission roller (54-2) and compressing roller (54-3)；Guide roller The axis of cylinder (54-1), transmission roller (54-2) and compression roller (54-3) is all along front and back to setting, and is all rotatably connected on machine Between front side board (12) and the median septum (13) of frame (1), and it is positioned at adjusting roller assembly (52) on left and right directions and drives roller Between cylinder (53)；Compress roller (54-3) and be positioned at the lower section of the main cylinder (44) adopting meat device (4), and gap between the two with The thickness of compressive zone (55) is corresponding, and main cylinder (44) is by portion upward with the lateral surface of compressive zone (55) on the downside of it Position contacts, and compresses roller (54-3) then by the position downward of the upside of its roller body Yu the medial surface of compressive zone (55) Contact；Guide roller (54-1) to be positioned between adjusting roller assembly (52) and the main cylinder (44) adopting meat device (4), and by it The upper right side of roller body contacts with the position towards lower left of the medial surface of compressive zone (55)；Transmission roller (54-2) is positioned at Compress the left side of roller (54-3), and by the lower left side of its roller body and compressive zone (55) medial surface towards top-right position Contact；

Fish skin stripping off device (6) is positioned at the right side of the main cylinder (44) adopting meat device (4), and fish skin stripping off device (6) is arranged on Between front side board (12) and the median septum (13) of frame (1), and by its blade position towards the main cylinder adopting meat device (4) (44)；Gap between blade position and the main cylinder (44) adopting meat device (4) of described fish skin stripping off device (6) is 0 to 3 Millimeter.