CN102986818B - Fish meat and bone separating device - Google Patents
Fish meat and bone separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102986818B CN102986818B CN201210298859.6A CN201210298859A CN102986818B CN 102986818 B CN102986818 B CN 102986818B CN 201210298859 A CN201210298859 A CN 201210298859A CN 102986818 B CN102986818 B CN 102986818B
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- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish meat and bone separating device. The device comprises a rack and a driving device, a transmission mechanism, a meat separator, an extrusion device, a feeding device and a discharge device, which are all arranged on the rack. The device is characterized in that the device also comprises a fish skin peeling device; the meat separator comprises a connecting disc and a main barrel; the axis of the connecting disc is arranged in the anterior-posterior direction; the main barrel is fixedly connected on the connecting disc from the front; the main barrel is integrally shaped like a cylinder shell; meat separating holes with diameters being 1-8mm are uniformly distributed in the wall of the main barrel and run through the wall; the distance between the edges of the adjacent meat separating holes is 2-20mm; the transmission mechanism transmits power to the meat separator and the extrusion device respectively via the driving device and acquires the fish meat via mutual extrusion; and the fish skin peeling device is arranged on the right of the main barrel of the meat separator and peels the remaining fish skin and fish bones from the main barrel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultrue sideline production processing machinery field, be specifically related to the device that the flesh of fish in aquatic products processing separates with fishbone.
Background technology
Fish food fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, nutritious, easily digestion, is the food that people like, especially suitable old man, child and patients.The content 15%～20% of protein in fish, belongs to good protein, and flesh of fish muscle fibre is shorter, proteinaceous tissue springy texture, and moisture is many, Fresh & Tender in Texture, easily digests and assimilates.In Fish Tissue, having nitrogen-containing compound, is mainly collagen and mucoprotein, becomes colloidal sol after boiling, and becomes gel after cooling, and this just shows as the fish soup milky white gel-shaped shape that congeals into after naturally cooling.Fish contain a kind of sulfur-containing amino acid taurine, and it can reduce LDL-C and increasing high density lipoprotein cholesterol in blood, and the favourable artery sclerosis of preventing and treating.Taurine can promote baby's brain development, improves the dark adaptation ability of eye.Therefore taurine is now as nutrients in baby food, as made milk powder nutrition more approach breast milk in babies ' formula milk powder.Fatty,fiss is low, and content is 1%～10%.Most of fish only contains 1%～3% fat, as large yellow croaker, little yellow croaker, big head etc.Some fish is if grass carp, carp, hairtail, butterfish fat content are 5%～8%.But there is other fish can reach 15% as bream fat content.General fatty,fiss content is few, low for heat energy, so fish is high protein, food low in calories, is than all superior animal foods of poultry, domestic animal.As the saying goes that (pig, the ox) that eat four legs is not as eating (chicken, the duck) of two legs, eat two legs not as eating (fish) that there is no leg, shown nutritive value and the health-care effect of fish.
As everyone knows, in the most body of fish, have fishbone, especially the thorn between some common fresh water fleshes of fish is more, no matter be the daily edible or processed fish meat products of people, fishbone has affected the edible of people to a great extent.There are a lot of people all to want to eat fish, are stuck in alimentary canal by fishbone and cause the injury to health but be afraid of again to eat fish, therefore lost the chance of much eating fish.Need to eat the crowd of fish as old man and child's one class, because shortage is eaten fish and told the ability of fishbone, thereby need to first the flesh of fish be separated with fishbone while eating fish.In order to meet more people demand of eating fish, have increasing fish to be processed to processed fish meat products, and the flesh of fish being processed into while being convenient to edible product, a most important procedure is exactly will oppress with fishbone to separate.The method of separating fish meat and fishbone comprises adopting by hand removes fishbone, and this not only wastes time and energy, and also deburring is unclean, is not easy to suitability for industrialized production.
Chinese patent literature CN2483956Y(number of patent application: 01235878.9) disclose a kind of " contact-roller-extruding drum type fish-meat collecting machine ", the 5th walking to the 7th row and recorded in its Instructions Page 2 final stage: " perforated cylinder 15 that is positioned at frame 1 middle part is fixed on axle 14 by bolt 41; its forward end in middle part is equipped with sprocket wheel 36; axle 14 is by secondary 47 supportings of rolling bearing, and rolling bearing pair 47 is fixed in frame 1." as can be seen here, the document adopts chain gear transmission form, makes structure comparatively complicated, between chain, have and intersect and generation noise.When use, fish-bone, skin are easily attached on perforated cylinder 15, lack the device that fish-bone, skin are stripped down from perforated cylinder 15, need people by hand fish-bone, skin to be taken down from operating perforated cylinder 15, careless slightlyly just easily hand scroll is entered between perforated cylinder 15 and annular woven belt 16, have potential safety hazard.In addition, need enter in perforated cylinder 15 installation and removal of perforated cylinder 15, be not easy to operation; When installation, easily perforated cylinder 15 inside are polluted, bring food security hidden danger; The interior residual flesh of fish of perforated cylinder 15 operator's the clothing of easily making dirty when dismounting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, the device that fishbone separates is oppressed in safe and reliable making.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of flesh of fish fishbone separator, comprises frame and be all arranged on drive unit, transmission mechanism in frame, adopt meat device, pressurizing unit, feed arrangement and drawing mechanism.
Its design feature is: also comprise fish-skin stripping off device.Frame comprise horizontally disposed base plate, all along left and right to vertical arrange front side board, median septum and roller gripper shoe.Front side board is located and is fixed on the front end position of base plate.Median septum is located and is fixed on the position to the front, sagittal middle part of base plate.Roller gripper shoe has 2.2 roller gripper shoes are divided into roller front end panel and roller rear bearing sheet according to the difference of residing front and back position.Roller front end panel is fixedly connected on the middle and upper part of left surface of front side board, and roller rear bearing sheet is fixedly connected on the middle and upper part of left surface of median septum, and roller front end panel is identical with the residing upper-lower position of roller rear bearing sheet.Drive unit is provided with axis along front and back to the power output shaft arranging and is fixedly installed on the power output gear on the front end of power output shaft.Transmission mechanism comprises that axis is all along front and back to the first travelling gear, the first working shaft, bearing assembly, the second travelling gear, the second working shaft, rear bearing assembly and the fore bearing that arrange.Bearing assembly is arranged on median septum and is positioned at median septum rear side, and the first working shaft is rotatably connected on median septum by bearing assembly by its sagittal middle part.The first travelling gear is fixedly connected on the follower head of the first working shaft, and is meshed with the power output gear of drive unit.Adopt meat device and be arranged on the front side of median septum.Adopt meat device comprise axis all along front and back to arrange terminal pad and be fixedly connected on the main cylinder terminal pad from front.Terminal pad is fixedly connected on the front end of the first working shaft of transmission mechanism.Main cylinder entirety is the cylindrical shell of cylinder shelly.On the barrel of main cylinder, be evenly distributed with run through its barrel adopt meat hole.The aperture of adopting meat hole is 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters, and the distance between the adjacent edge of adopting meat hole is 2 to 20 millimeters.
Above-mentioned pressurizing unit comprises bolt, adjusting roller assembly, driving roller, intermediate calender rolls cartridge module and compressive zone.Compressive zone is ring-type.Adjusting roller assembly comprises driven roller, fore-stock member and after-poppet member.Driven roller is fixedly installed between fore-stock member and after-poppet member.Fore-stock member rotates and is arranged on the roller front end panel of frame, after-poppet member rotates and is arranged on the roller rear bearing sheet of frame, and the pivot center of fore-stock member is identical with the pivot center of after-poppet member, this pivot center is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and is also the pivot center of adjusting roller assembly.The axis of driven roller is along front and back to setting, and with respect to the pivot center eccentric setting of adjusting roller assembly.Fore-stock member is provided with the arc regulating tank taking pivot center as center of rotation.Bolt passes from front to back this arc regulating tank and screws on roller front end panel.When bolt is in the time screwing state, fore-stock member is still to the stationary state of whole adjusting roller assembly in not rotating.When bolt is during in releasing orientation, fore-stock member and after-poppet member can rotate with respect to the roller gripper shoe of frame, thereby regulate the position of driven roller with respect to frame.
On the removable front side board and median septum that is fixed on frame of above-mentioned feed arrangement, and the discharging position of feed arrangement is positioned on the position of the top in adjusting roller assembly of the compressive zone of pressurizing unit.
The back segment of the second working shaft of above-mentioned transmission mechanism is rotatably connected on the base plate of frame by rear bearing assembly.The second travelling gear is fixedly installed on the follower head of the second working shaft, and is meshed with the first travelling gear.The fore bearing of transmission mechanism is arranged on the front side board of frame.Leading portion and the driving roller of the second working shaft are fixed together, and the front end of the second working shaft is rotationally connected by the front side board of fore bearing and frame.Compressive zone is around driven roller and driving roller setting.
Above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls cartridge module comprises guiding roller, transmission roller and compresses roller.Guiding roller, transmission roller and compress the axis of roller all along front and back to setting, and be all rotatably connected between the front side board and median septum of frame, and on left and right directions between adjusting roller assembly and driving roller.Compress the below that roller is positioned at the main cylinder of adopting meat device, and gap is between the two corresponding with the thickness of compressive zone, and main cylinder is contacted with the position upward of the lateral surface of compressive zone by its downside, compress roller and contacted by the position downward of the upside of its roller body and the medial surface of compressive zone.Lead roller at adjusting roller assembly and adopt between the main cylinder of meat device, and being contacted by the position towards lower left of the upper right side of its roller body and the medial surface of compressive zone.Transmission roller is positioned at the left side that compresses roller, and by the lower-left side of its roller body and contacting towards top-right position of compressive zone medial surface.
Above-mentioned fish-skin stripping off device is positioned at the right side of the main cylinder of adopting meat device, and fish-skin stripping off device is arranged between the front side board and median septum of frame, and by its blade position towards the main cylinder of adopting meat device.The blade position of described fish-skin stripping off device and the gap of adopting between the main cylinder of meat device are 0 to 3 millimeter.
Above-mentioned drawing mechanism is arranged between frame front side board and median septum, and the charging position of drawing mechanism is positioned on the position of the below in driving roller of the compressive zone of pressurizing unit, and the discharging position of drawing mechanism is positioned at the lower right at charging position.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the position, upper right of the front side board of frame is provided with the bearing pin installing hole that connects its plate body front and back.Median septum is provided with coaxial line at corresponding position and the opening blind hole as bearing pin installing hole forward.Fish-skin stripping off device comprises blade members, bearing pin, screw rod and handwheel.Frame also comprises that the rear side that is fixed on front side board is or/and the block on the front side of median septum.Blade members has axis along front and back to the rotating fulcrum arranging.The rotating fulcrum of bearing pin and blade members is rotationally connected, and bearing pin is fixedly installed or rotates between the front side board and median septum that is arranged on frame.Fish-skin stripping off device by the blade position of its blade members towards the main cylinder of adopting meat device.Handwheel screws on the right-hand member head of screw rod, and the axis of screw rod is along left and right to setting, and screws and pass the screw of the upper-end part of driving of blade members, and its left end head contacts with block.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the block of frame has 2,2 blocks are all along front and back to vertical setting, and are divided into the first block and the second block according to the difference of residing front and back position.The first block is fixed on the rear side of front side board from rear, and the second block is fixed on the front side of median septum from front.The bearing pin installing hole of the front side board of frame and the bearing pin installing hole of median septum all with bearing pin matched in clearance.
The blade members of above-mentioned fish-skin stripping off device is made up of the blade, fixed head, sleeve and the installing plate that are fixedly connected sequentially together.Blade is fixedly connected on fixed head from below.Sleeve has 2, before and after point, be weldingly fixed on respectively the anterior right-hand member position of fixed head and on the right-hand member position at rear portion from top, and the axis of 2 sleeves be same along front and back to arrange axis, and these 2 sleeves as being rotationally connected with bearing pin of blade members and rotating fulcrum.Installing plate has 2, is equipped with axis along left and right to the screw arranging, and 2 installing plates are weldingly fixed on respectively the position upward of lateral surface of corresponding 1 sleeve from top before and after dividing, and as the upper-end part of driving of blade members.Screw rod and handwheel all have 2, and arrange respectively before and after dividing equally.The handwheel that is positioned at front side screws on the right-hand member head that is fixed on the screw rod that is positioned at front side, and this screw rod left end head contacts with the first block of frame.The handwheel that is positioned at rear side screws on the right-hand member head that is fixed on the screw rod that is positioned at rear side, and this screw rod left end head contacts with the second block of frame.
Taking above-mentioned each technical scheme as basic technical scheme be: also comprise roller shaft and roller.
Roller shaft has 2, is divided into front wheel axle and rear roller axle by the difference of its residing front and back position.Front wheel axle and rear roller axle be all along left and right to setting, and be separately fixed on the lower forequarter and downside rear portion of base plate.All stretch out outside base plate at the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle and rear roller axle.Roller has 4, and the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle and rear roller axle are stretched out and on the termination outside base plate, are respectively rotatably connected to 1 roller.
Taking above-mentioned appropriate technical solution as basic technical scheme be: also comprise transmission case body and motor cover.
Described frame also comprises front support bar, top board and rear support stand.Front support bar is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, and is weldingly fixed on the upper-end part of driving of trailing flank of median septum from rear.Rear support stand is made up of left vertical beam, right vertical beam and rear cross beam.The equal vertical setting of left vertical beam and right vertical beam and being all weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate from top, and left vertical beam is positioned at the left side, rear end of base plate, and right vertical beam is arranged in the right part of the rear end of base plate.Rear cross beam is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, the left end of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of left vertical beam from top, the right-hand member of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of right vertical beam from top, and the upper side of the upper side of rear cross beam and front support bar is located in the same horizontal plane.Top board is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and the front end position of top board is located from the top down and is fixed on front support bar, and the position, rear end of top board is located from the top down and is fixed on the rear cross beam of rear support stand.The rear portion of top board is provided with and connects upper and lower punch holes.
Above-mentioned transmission case body comprises left plate, back side panel and chamber door.The left plate of transmission case body is along front and back to vertical setting, and is positioned at the left side of left vertical beam.Left plate is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate from top by its lower end, is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of median septum from rear by its front end, is weldingly fixed on the left surface of left vertical beam by the position, rear end of its right flank.
The back side panel of above-mentioned transmission case body, along left and right to vertical setting, is positioned at the rear side of rear support stand, and riveted joint is fixed on rear support stand.The chamber door of transmission case body is rotatably connected on the right vertical beam of rear support stand by hinge.
Above-mentioned drive unit also comprises motor, driving pulley, belt, driven pulley and reduction box.Reduction box comprises casing, power input shaft and power output shaft, and the power output shaft of reduction box is the power output shaft of drive unit.
Above-mentioned motor is fixed on by its motor cabinet on the upper side of top board of frame, and the motor shaft of motor is along front and back to arranging and stretching out backward.Driving pulley is fixedly connected on the follower head of motor shaft, and is positioned at the top of punch holes.Belt passes the punch holes on top board, and is wound on driving pulley and driven pulley.
Above-mentioned reduction box is fixed on the upper side of base plate from top by its casing, and is arranged in the left part at the rear portion of base plate.The power input shaft of reduction box is along front and back to setting and stretch out backward casing, driven pulley is fixedly connected on the follower head of this power input shaft, thereby makes the power input shaft by driving pulley, belt, driven pulley and reduction box between motor and reduction box carry out transmission.
Above-mentioned motor cover is seated in and is weldingly fixed on top board from top, and its lower port is around the surrounding of top board along setting, thereby the motor of the punch holes on top board and drive unit and driving pulley are covered completely.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the middle right part on the top of the front side board of frame is provided with to connect adopts meat cylinder installing hole before and after its plate body.Median septum is provided with terminal pad installing hole coaxial line and that connect its plate body front and back at corresponding position.This terminal pad installing hole is pre-large post-small shoulder hole, is also that terminal pad installing hole is made up of with the less metapore section in aperture that is positioned at rear side the larger front hole section in the aperture that is positioned at front side.
The above-mentioned meat device of adopting also comprises clip-connecting rod and protective sleeve.Terminal pad entirety is the disc with medium pore, the external diameter of terminal pad is less than the internal diameter of the front hole section of the terminal pad installing hole of the median septum of frame, and the anterior close week of terminal pad, position was laterally provided with opening toroidal cavity forward, and the groove width of this toroidal cavity is 1 millimeter to 7 millimeters.Terminal pad has 2 to 6 openings towards the week clip-connecting rod hole that is radial setting laterally, and each clip-connecting rod hole is provided with internal thread.The quantity of clip-connecting rod is identical with the quantity in clip-connecting rod hole.Each clip-connecting rod is equipped with external screw thread, and each clip-connecting rod screws in terminal pad by corresponding clip-connecting rod hole, and inwardly through the toroidal cavity of terminal pad.
The external diameter of above-mentioned main cylinder matches with the external diameter of the annular groove of terminal pad, and the wall thickness of main cylinder is less than the groove width of the toroidal cavity of terminal pad.Main cylinder is adopted meat cylinder installing hole through the front side board of frame forward.Protective sleeve tight fit is enclosed within the anterior periphery of main cylinder, and be arranged in frame front side board adopt meat cylinder installing hole, contact with the hole wall of adopting meat cylinder installing hole of front side board, and can rotate with respect to front side board along with the rotation of main cylinder.The rear end of main cylinder is provided with the buckling groove that runs through barrel that quantity is identical with the quantity of clip-connecting rod.Buckling groove comprise guide section backward of opening and communicate with guide section and along the locking section of the circumferential setting of cylindrical shell.The front end edge of main cylinder radially uniformly-spaced angle be provided with 2 to 6 barrel body rotation holes running through its barrel.Main cylinder is inserted in the toroidal cavity of terminal pad by position, its rear end, and is stuck on a corresponding clip-connecting rod by the locking section of its each buckling groove.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the position, middle and lower part of the right part of the front side board of frame is provided with the second axle installing hole that connects its plate body front and back.Median septum is provided with coaxial line the second axle at corresponding position is by hole, and this second axle be circle by hole, and its aperture is greater than the external diameter of driving roller.
Above-mentioned bearing assembly comprises rolling bearing, bearing block and back shroud.Bearing block from rear be fixedly connected on the trailing flank of median septum top on right position.Rolling bearing has 2, be arranged in bearing block, and 2 rolling bearings is fixed on bearing block before and after point by outer ring separately.The first axle work is through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearings, and interference fit each other, and the front end of the first working shaft is forward through the terminal pad installing hole of median septum, and its front end is arranged in the front hole section of this terminal pad installing hole.Terminal pad by its central borehole jack on the front end of the first working shaft, and together with terminal pad is tightly fixed with the front end of the first working shaft.The meat cylinder installing hole of adopting of terminal pad installing hole, terminal pad, the first working shaft and the front side board of median septum arranges according to the mode of coaxial line.
Above-mentioned back shroud is enclosed within on the first working shaft, and back shroud is fixed on bearing block from rear.The first travelling gear is by its central borehole jack on the follower head of the first working shaft, and together with the first travelling gear is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft, and the first travelling gear is meshed with the power output gear of drive unit.
Above-mentioned driving roller is fixedly linked successively and forms according to order from front to back by drive end bearing bracket, stack shell and rear end cap.Drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap be all along front and back to vertical setting, and be the plectane body that is provided with medium pore.Stack shell is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging.The second working shaft be axis along front and back to arrange multidiameter, be connected and form successively by the first shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the 5th shaft part according to order from front to back.The diameter of the first shaft part, the second shaft part and the 3rd shaft part increases successively, the equal diameters of the diameter of the 4th shaft part and the second shaft part, the equal diameters of the 5th shaft part and the first shaft part.
Above-mentioned rear bearing assembly comprises rear bearing, rear bearing block and bearing block installing rack.Bearing block installing rack is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate from top, and is positioned at the sagittal middle part of the right part of base plate.
Above-mentioned fore bearing is pressed in the second axle installing hole of front side board from back to front by its outer ring, and together with being tightly fixed with front side board.Rear bearing block is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack.The first shaft part of the second working shaft is through the inner ring of fore bearing, and both are tightly fixed and link together, thereby the second working shaft is rotationally connected by the front side board of fore bearing and frame by its first shaft part.The second shaft part of the second working shaft through the drive end bearing bracket of driving roller and the medium pore of rear end cap and be welded and fixed each other together with, thereby driving roller is fixedly connected on the second working shaft.The 3rd shaft part of the second working shaft is arranged in the second axle of median septum by hole.Rear bearing by its inner ring from rear forward tight fit be enclosed within the 4th shaft part of the second working shaft, and rear bearing is pressed in the installing hole of rear bearing block by its outer ring, thereby the second working shaft is rotationally connected by rear bearing and rear bearing block by its 4th shaft part.The second travelling gear by its central borehole jack on the 5th shaft part of the second working shaft, and together with the second travelling gear is tightly fixed with the 5th shaft part of the second working shaft.The second travelling gear with the first travelling gear be meshed.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the roller front end panel of frame and roller rear bearing sheet are equipped with opening left and run through the U-lag of front and back, and the upper left side at the middle part of roller front end panel is provided with positioning screw hole.
The width of the compressive zone of described pressurizing unit is corresponding to the distance of the leading flank of median septum with the trailing flank of the front side board of frame.
The fore-stock member of the adjusting roller assembly of above-mentioned pressurizing unit is fixedly connected sequentially and is formed by front fulcrum, adjustment disk, joint pin and fore-stock.
The adjustment disk of above-mentioned fore-stock member is the disc that is provided with medium pore, and the axis of the medium pore of adjustment disk is along front and back to setting.The disk body right part of adjustment disk and top are provided with and arc regulating tank medium pore coaxial line and that run through disk body front and back, and this arc regulating tank is the arc regulating tank of fore-stock member.The radian of arc regulating tank is 30 degree to 160 degree.The radius of arc regulating tank equates to the distance at the center of positioning screw hole with the center of circle of the bottom land circular arc portion of the U-lag of roller front end panel.
The main body of above-mentioned fore-stock is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body front side at medium pore place.
Above-mentioned joint pin is cylinder, and its axis is along front and back to setting.The front end of joint pin is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of adjustment disk, and is positioned at the left side of the upper left quarter of arc regulating tank.The rear end of joint pin is weldingly fixed on the leading flank of circle ring disk main body of fore-stock, and near on the position at its edge.
Above-mentioned front fulcrum is along front and back to setting, and front fulcrum is provided with opening cross section forward and is foursquare adjusting blind hole.The rear portion of front fulcrum is backward through the medium pore of adjustment disk, and both are welded and fixed together, and the follower head of front fulcrum stretches out outside adjustment disk backward.
Above-mentioned after-poppet member by after-poppet, rear fulcrum, front stop circle and after stop that circle forms.The main body of after-poppet is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body rear side at medium pore place.
The axis of the rear fulcrum of above-mentioned after-poppet member is along front and back to setting, and with the front fulcrum coaxial line of fore-stock member.The front end of rear fulcrum is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of circle ring disk main body of after-poppet.Before stop circle and after stop that circle is annular plate, front stop circle and after be enclosed within on rear fulcrum before and after stopping circle point, and together with being all welded and fixed with rear fulcrum.
Before above-mentioned, stop circle and after stop that the distance between circle is corresponding with the thickness of slab of the roller rear bearing sheet of the roller gripper shoe of frame.
Above-mentioned driven roller is connected successively and forms according to order from front to back by front spindle nose, stack shell and rear spindle nose.Stack shell is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging.Front spindle nose forms with the circular shrouding that the opposite side of rear side is connected with the first body of cylindrical end in the past by the cylinder termination of a side of side before and after being positioned at rear spindle nose.Fore-stock member is enclosed within by the cylindric connecting portion of its fore-stock on the cylinder termination of front spindle nose of driven roller, and both are fixed together.After-poppet member is enclosed within by the cylindric connecting portion of its after-poppet on the cylinder termination of rear spindle nose of driven roller, and both are fixed together.Thereby make fore-stock member, driven roller and after-poppet member be fixedly connected into a driven voller cartridge unit.This driven voller cartridge unit by the rear fulcrum of support element thereafter front stop circle and after stop that the shaft part between circle inserts in the U-lag of roller rear bearing sheet of frame, and rear fulcrum is dynamically connected with roller rear bearing sheet on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller rear bearing sheet, and rear fulcrum in the axial direction because front stop circle and after stop the existence of circle and limited.This driven voller cartridge unit is also inserted in the U-lag of roller front end panel of frame by the follower head of the front fulcrum of its fore-stock member, and front fulcrum is dynamically connected with roller front end panel on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller front end panel, and because rear fulcrum is limited in the axial direction, front fulcrum is also limited in the axial direction.
Above-mentioned bolt is screwed in the positioning screw hole of roller front end panel through after the arc regulating tank of adjustment disk by its screw rod, and makes respectively bolt in screwing state or releasing orientation.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the left upper portion of the front side board of frame is provided with opening hopper the first installing hole left.The left upper portion of median septum is provided with opening hopper the second installing hole left.Hopper the second installing hole is identical with the aperture that is arranged on hopper the first installing hole on front side board, and both axis are in same level.
Above-mentioned feed arrangement comprises hopper and shank.Shank has 2, and 2 shanks are weldingly fixed on respectively on the side plate of both sides, front and back of hopper by left end separately.The shank that is positioned at front side inserts hopper first installing hole of the front side board of frame.The shank that is arranged in rear side inserts hopper second installing hole of median septum of frame, thereby makes that hopper is removable to be fixed in frame.
Taking technique scheme as basic technical scheme be: the position, bottom right of the front side board of frame is provided with the discharging fulcrum installing hole connecting before and after its plate body median septum is provided with coaxial line at corresponding position and the opening blind hole as discharging fulcrum installing hole forward.Drawing mechanism comprises discharge bucket, extension spring, back shaft and bearing shell.Discharge bucket is both ends open type, and the base plate of discharge bucket along upper left, the direction to bottom right is obliquely installed, the left upper end of discharge bucket has the bending part that carries out upward bending.The axis of bearing shell is along front and back to setting, and bearing shell is weldingly fixed on position to the left, the middle part of downside of the base plate of discharge bucket from lower left, and opening is towards lower left.The axis of back shaft is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and the front end of back shaft rotates and be arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of front side board of frame, and the rear end of back shaft is rotated and arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum.Extension spring is arranged between the lower side lower part and the base plate of frame of discharge bucket.Bearing shell fastens and is fixed on the side of back shaft.Discharge bucket is withstood on from bottom to top by its bending part on the position in the second roller below of compressive zone of pressurizing unit, thereby discharge bucket can taking back shaft, as turning cylinder does, corresponding flexible type rotates.
The present invention has positive effect:
(1) the present invention is simple in structure, and the flesh of fish fishbone that is not only applicable to the half sheet fish body of raw fish separates, and the flesh of fish fishbone that is equally applicable to half sheet fish body after fish is cooked separates, applied range, and can move easily strong adaptability.
(2) main cylinder easy installation and removal of adopting meat device of the present invention, can not pollute and adopt meat space (being yet the inside of main cylinder), has greatly improved foodsafety.
(3) fish-skin stripping off device of the present invention is simple in structure, and can regulate accordingly, can adapt to the fish-skin of different-thickness, and the scope of application is wide.
(4) the present invention strips down fish-skin and fish-bone by fish-skin stripping off device from adopting meat device, the risk that while greatly reducing manual operation, machine is hurted sb.'s feelings and fishbone is hurted sb.'s feelings.
(5) adjusting roller modular construction of the present invention is simple, and can regulate effectively efficiently the tensioning degree of compressive zone, extends the service life of compressive zone, and the while can also regulate compressive zone and adopt the contact area of the periphery of the main cylinder of meat device, improves and adopts meat efficiency.
(6) when device of the present invention preferably arranges after roller shaft and roller, can move easily whole device, be convenient to carry out at the scene mobile operating.
Description of the invention orientation is described according to the concrete orientation shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 1 is description up and down up and down, and a side of Graph-Oriented 1 is front side, and a side who deviates from Fig. 1 is rear side.Annulus main body described in word refers to taking an annular in along left and right to the vertical guide arranging as benchmark, by its forwards, backwards to a side extend a segment distance and the body that obtains.
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1, the flesh of fish fishbone separator of the present embodiment mainly by frame 1, drive unit 2, transmission device 3, adopt meat device 4, pressurizing unit 5, fish-skin stripping off device 6, feed arrangement 7, drawing mechanism 8, roller shaft 91, roller 92, transmission case body 93 and motor cover 94 and form.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, frame 1 is mainly made up of the base plate 11, front side board 12, median septum 13, front support bar 14-1, top board 14-2, rear support stand 15, roller gripper shoe 16 and the block 17 that are steel parts.
Still see Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, base plate 11 is welded and fixed each other and forms by the horizontally disposed mainboard body of rectangle with from the lateral frame board that below vertical is arranged on mainboard body surrounding.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the rectangle plate body that front side board 12 is is fillet along left and right to the upper right corner of vertical setting, front side board 12 is located and is weldingly fixed on the front end position of base plate 11.The top of front side board 12 is provided with sagittal 7 through holes.What 7 described through holes were superposed middle right part adopt meat cylinder installing hole, be positioned at adopt meat cylinder installing hole left side guiding roller installing hole, be positioned at guiding roller installing hole lower right side and be positioned at adopt meat cylinder installing hole lower-left side transmission roller installing hole, be positioned at transmission roller installing hole right side and be positioned at adopt meat cylinder installing hole downside compression roller installing hole, be positioned at compress roller installing hole right side the second axle installing hole, be positioned at the discharging fulcrum installing hole of the second axle installing hole lower right side, and be positioned at the bearing pin installing hole of adopting meat cylinder installing hole right side.The left upper portion of front side board 12 is provided with opening hopper the first installing hole 12-1(left and sees Fig. 2).
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the rectangle plate body that median septum 13 is is fillet along left and right to the upper right corner of vertical setting, median septum 13 is located and is weldingly fixed on the position to the front, sagittal middle part of base plate 11, and is positioned at the dead astern of front side board 12.Median septum 13 is provided with sagittal quantity and successively corresponding through hole or blind hole identical with sagittal number of openings on front side board 12, and the axis of each sagittal through hole is identical with the axis of the corresponding sagittal through hole on front side board 12.Wherein the bearing pin installing hole of median septum 13 is opening blind hole forward, and the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum 13 is opening blind hole forward, and all the other are through hole.In the sagittal through hole of median septum 13 is that terminal pad installing hole 13-1(is shown in Fig. 9 with the corresponding installation through hole of meat cylinder installing hole of adopting front side board 12), this terminal pad installing hole 13-1 is pre-large post-small shoulder hole, is also that terminal pad installing hole 13-1 is made up of with the less metapore section 13-1b in aperture that is positioned at rear side the larger front hole section 13-1a in the aperture that is positioned at front side.Second axle corresponding with the second axle installing hole on front side board 12 median septum 13 is shown in Fig. 7 by hole 13-2() for circular, its aperture is greater than the external diameter of driving roller 53.The title of all the other 5 the backward through holes of elder generation on median septum 13 is identical to the title of through hole with the corresponding front and back on front side board 12.The left upper portion of median septum 13 is provided with opening hopper the second installing hole 13-3(left and sees Fig. 2).Hopper the second installing hole 13-3 is identical with the aperture that is arranged on hopper the first installing hole 12-1 on front side board 12, and both axis are in same level.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, front support bar 14-1 is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, and is weldingly fixed on the upper-end part of driving of trailing flank of median septum 13 from rear.Rear support stand 15 is made up of left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2 and rear cross beam 15-3.The equal vertical setting of left vertical beam 15-1 and right vertical beam 15-2 and being all weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, and left vertical beam 15-1 is positioned at the left side, rear end of base plate 11, and right vertical beam 15-2 is arranged in the right part of the rear end of base plate 11.Rear cross beam 15-3 is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, the left end of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of left vertical beam 15-1 from top, the right-hand member of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of right vertical beam 15-2 from top, and the upper side of the upper side of rear cross beam 15-3 and front support bar 14-1 is located in the same horizontal plane.
Top board 14-2 is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and to be located from the top down and to be fixed on front support bar 14-1 upper at the front end position of top board 14-2, and the position, rear end of top board 14-2 is located from the top down and is fixed on the rear cross beam 15-3 of rear support stand 15.The rear portion of top board 14-2 is provided with and connects upper and lower punch holes 14-3.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, roller gripper shoe 16 has 2, and the size of 2 roller gripper shoes 16 is identical with profile, and 2 roller gripper shoes 16 are divided into roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b according to the difference of residing front and back position.Roller front end panel 16a is weldingly fixed on the middle and upper part of left surface of front side board 12, and roller rear bearing sheet 16b is weldingly fixed on the middle and upper part of left surface of median septum 13, and roller front end panel 16a is identical with the residing upper-lower position of roller rear bearing sheet 16b.Roller front end panel 16a and roller rear bearing sheet 16b be equipped with opening left and run through before and after U-lag 16-1(see Figure 15), the upper left side at the middle part of roller front end panel 16a is provided with positioning screw hole 16-2.
See Fig. 4 and referring to Fig. 3, block 17 has 2, be divided into the first block 17-1 and the second block 17-2 by the difference of its residing front and back position.The first block 17-1 and the second block 17-2 are the rectangle plate body arranging to vertical along front and back.The first block 17-1 is weldingly fixed on the upper right of trailing flank of front side board 12 from rear by its front end, and the residing height of the first block 17-1 and fish-skin stripping off device 6 in Fig. 3 the residing height of handwheel 64 corresponding.The second block 17-2 is weldingly fixed on the upper right of leading flank of median septum 13 from front by its rear end, and the second block 17-2 is corresponding with the position of the first block 17-1, and the residing height of the second block 17-2 and fish-skin stripping off device 6 in Fig. 3 the residing height of handwheel 64 corresponding.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, roller shaft 91 has 2, is divided into front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b by the difference of its residing front and back position.Front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b be all along left and right to setting, and be separately fixed on the lower forequarter and downside rear portion of base plate 11.All stretch out outside base plate 11 at the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle 91a and rear roller axle 91b.Roller 92 has 4, and the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle 93a and rear roller axle 93b are stretched out and on the termination outside base plate 11, are respectively rotatably connected to 1 roller 92.
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, transmission case body 93 comprises left plate 93-1, back side panel 93-2 and chamber door 93-3.The left plate 93-1(of transmission case body 93 is shown in Fig. 2) along front and back to vertical setting, and be positioned at the left side of left vertical beam 15-1; Left plate 93-1 is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top by its lower end, is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of median septum 13 from rear by its front end, is weldingly fixed on the left surface of left vertical beam 15-1 by the position, rear end of its right flank.The back side panel 93-2(of transmission case body 93 is shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9) along left and right to vertical setting, be positioned at the rear side of rear support stand 15, and riveted joint is fixed on rear support stand 15.The chamber door 93-3(of transmission case body 93 is shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5) be rotatably connected on by hinge on the right vertical beam 15-2 of rear support stand 15.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor cover 94 is seated in and is weldingly fixed on top board 14-2 from top, and its lower port is around the surrounding of top board 14-2 along setting, thereby the motor 21 of the punch holes 14-3 on top board 14-2 and drive unit 2 and driving pulley 22 are covered completely.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, drive unit 2 is mainly made up of motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24, reduction box 25, power output gear 26 and electric switch 27.Reduction box 25 comprises casing 25-1, power input shaft 25-2 and power output shaft 25-3.
See Fig. 2, electric switch 27 is arranged on the rear portion on top of the left plate 93-1 of transmission case body 93, the output of electric switch 27 is electrically connected with the power end of motor 21, moves thereby control motor 21 by electric switch 27, also oppresses the operation of fishbone separator.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, motor 21 is fixed on by its motor cabinet on the upper side of top board 14-2 of frame 1, and the motor shaft of motor 21 is along front and back to arranging and stretching out backward.Driving pulley 22 is fixedly connected on the follower head of motor shaft, and is positioned at the top of punch holes 14-3.The punch holes 14-3 that belt 23 passes on top board 14-2, and be wound on driving pulley 22 and driven pulley 24.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, reduction box 25 is fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top by its casing 25-1, and is arranged in the left part at the rear portion of base plate 11.The power input shaft 25-2 of reduction box 25 is along front and back to arranging and stretching out backward casing 25-1, and driven pulley 24 is fixedly connected on the follower head of this power input shaft 25-2.The power output shaft 25-3 of reduction box 25 is along front and back to setting and stretch out forward casing 25-1.Power output gear 26 is fixedly connected on the front end of power output shaft 25-3.Thereby make to carry out transmission by the power input shaft 25-1 of driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24 and reduction box 25 between motor 21 and reduction box 25,25 of reduction boxes drive power output gear 26 by its power output shaft 25-3.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 16 and Figure 17, adopt meat device 4 and formed by terminal pad 41, the second flat key 42, clip-connecting rod 43, main cylinder 44 and protective sleeve 45.
See Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 20 and Figure 21, terminal pad 41 entirety are the disc with medium pore, the external diameter of terminal pad 41 is less than the internal diameter of the front hole section 13-1a of the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of the median septum 13 of frame 1, and anterior close all positions laterally of terminal pad 41 are provided with opening toroidal cavity 41-1(Figure 20 and Figure 21 forward), the groove width (being also radical length) of this toroidal cavity 41-1 is 1 millimeter to 7 millimeters (the present embodiment is 5 millimeters).Terminal pad 41 has 2 to 6 openings towards the week clip-connecting rod hole that is radial setting (the present embodiment is 3) laterally, and each clip-connecting rod hole is provided with internal thread.The quantity of clip-connecting rod 43 is identical with the quantity in clip-connecting rod hole.Each clip-connecting rod 43 is equipped with external screw thread, and each clip-connecting rod 43 screws in terminal pad 41 by corresponding clip-connecting rod hole, and inwardly through toroidal cavity 41-1.The medium pore 41-2 of terminal pad 41 is the medium pore with flat key groove 41-3.Terminal pad 41 is enclosed within on the front end of the first working shaft 32 by its medium pore 41-2, and terminal pad 41 carries out key connection by the second flat key 42 by its flat key groove location and the first working shaft 32 jointly by the flat key groove location of its front end, and make together with terminal pad 41 is tightly fixed with the front end of the first working shaft 32.The corresponding through hole of meat cylinder installing hole of adopting of terminal pad installing hole 13-1, terminal pad 41, the first working shaft 32 and the front side board 12 of median septum 13 arranges according to the mode of coaxial line.
Main cylinder 44 entirety are the cylindrical shell of cylinder shelly, the external diameter of main cylinder 44 matches with the external diameter of the annular groove 41-1 of terminal pad 41, and the wall thickness of main cylinder 44 is less than the groove width of the toroidal cavity 41-1 of terminal pad 41, the wall thickness of the main cylinder 44 of the present embodiment is 3 millimeters.Protective sleeve 45 tight fits are enclosed within the anterior periphery of main cylinder 44, and be arranged in frame 1 front side board 12 adopt meat cylinder installing hole, contact with the hole wall of adopting meat cylinder installing hole of front side board 12, and can rotate with respect to front side board 12 along with the rotation of main cylinder 44.On the barrel of main cylinder 44, be evenly distributed with run through its barrel adopt meat hole 44-1.Adjacent aperture of adopting meat hole 44-1 is 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters (the present embodiment is 3 millimeters), and the distance of adopting between the edge of meat hole 44-1 is 2 to 20 millimeters (the present embodiment is 5 millimeters).The rear end of main cylinder 44 is provided with the buckling groove 44-2 that runs through barrel that quantity is identical with the quantity of clip-connecting rod 43.Buckling groove 44-2 comprise guide section 44-2-1 backward of opening and communicate with guide section 44-2-1 and along the locking section 44-2-2 of the circumferential setting of cylindrical shell.The front end edge of main cylinder 44 radially uniformly-spaced angle to be provided with 2 to 6 barrel body rotation hole 44-3(the present embodiment that run through its barrel be 4).Main cylinder 44 is inserted in the toroidal cavity 41-1 of terminal pad 41 by position, its rear end, and is stuck on a corresponding clip-connecting rod 43 by the locking section 44-2-2 of its each buckling groove 44-2.
When main cylinder 44 is installed; make each clip-connecting rod 43 on terminal pad 41 be arranged in the opening of the guide section 44-2-1 of the buckling groove 44-2 of corresponding main cylinder 44; then the corresponding barrel body rotation hole 44-3 through main cylinder 44 with a steel pipe; then pull clockwise steel pipe; main cylinder 44 is turned clockwise; and then each clip-connecting rod 43 is slipped in locking section 44-2-2 along the guide section 44-2-1 of corresponding each buckling groove 44-2,45 of protective sleeves are still arranged in the corresponding through hole of front side board 12.In the time that drive unit 2 drives the terminal pad 41 of adopting meat device 4 to be rotated counterclockwise by transmission mechanism 3, drive main cylinder 44 to be rotated counterclockwise.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 and Figure 10 to Figure 14, pressurizing unit 5 is made up of bolt 51, adjusting roller assembly 52, driving roller 53, intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 and compressive zone 55.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the rubber strip that compressive zone 55 is ring-type, the width (being also sagittal length) of compressive zone 55 is corresponding to the distance of the leading flank of median septum 13 with the trailing flank of the front side board 12 of frame 1.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, adjusting roller assembly 52 is made up of driven roller 52-1, fore-stock member 52-2, after-poppet member 52-3, front holding screw 52-4 and rear holding screw 52-5.
See Fig. 6, driven roller 52-1 is connected successively and forms according to order from front to back with rear spindle nose 52-1-3 by front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52-1-2.Stack shell 52-1-2 is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging, by a rectangular steel plates through bending, article 2, the end to end one-tenth of opposite side is cylindric, then will 2 makes after opposite side welding, and the front end position of stack shell 52-1-2 and position, rear end are all provided with circular installation gap on inwall.Front spindle nose 52-1-1 and rear spindle nose 52-1-3 are cast steel integral piece, front spindle nose 52-1-1 by be positioned at the columniform front end of front side be connected with front end from rear circular shrouding form, rear spindle nose 52-1-3 by be positioned at the columniform follower head of rear side be connected with follower head from front circular shrouding form.Front spindle nose 52-1-1 is by the mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter of the installation gap at the external diameter of its front shrouding and the front end position of stack shell 52-1-2, and both are welded and fixed together, rear spindle nose 52-1-3 is by the mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter of the installation gap at the external diameter of shrouding and the position, rear end of stack shell 52-1-2 thereafter, and both are welded and fixed together, thereby form the first roller 52-1.
Fore-stock member 52-2 is connected and forms successively by front fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, joint pin 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4.
The adjustment disk 52-2-2 of fore-stock member 52-2 is the disc that is provided with medium pore, and the axis of the medium pore of adjustment disk 52-2-2 is along front and back to setting, and disk body right part and top are provided with and the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a before and after it that runs through of medium pore coaxial line.The radian of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a is 30 degree to 160 degree (the present embodiment is 135 degree).The radius of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a equates to the distance at the center of positioning screw hole 16-2 with the center of circle of the bottom land circular arc portion of the U-lag 16-1 of roller front end panel 16a.
The main body of fore-stock 52-2-4 is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body front side at medium pore place.Described cylindric connecting portion is radially provided with the tightening screw that runs through its barrel on its cylindrical shell.
Joint pin 52-2-3 is cylinder, and its axis is along front and back to setting; The front end of joint pin 52-2-3 is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of adjustment disk 52-2-2, and is positioned at the top place in the left side of arc regulating tank 52-2-2a; The rear end of joint pin 52-2-3 is weldingly fixed on the leading flank of circle ring disk main body of fore-stock 52-2-4, and near on the position at its edge.
Front fulcrum 52-2-1 is along front and back to setting, and front fulcrum 52-2-1 is provided with opening cross section forward and is foursquare adjusting blind hole 52-2-1a.The rear portion of front fulcrum 52-2-1 is backward through adjustment disk 52-2-2 and medium pore its matched in clearance, and both are welded and fixed together, and the follower head of front fulcrum 52-2-1 stretches out outside adjustment disk 52-2-2 backward, thereby make front fulcrum 52-2-1, adjustment disk 52-2-2, joint pin 52-2-3 and fore-stock 52-2-4 jointly form fore-stock member 52-2.
After-poppet member 52-3 by after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop circle 52-3-4 form.The main body of after-poppet 52-3-1 is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body rear side at medium pore place.Described cylindric connecting portion is radially provided with the tightening screw that runs through its barrel on its cylindrical shell.
The axis of the rear fulcrum 52-3-2 of after-poppet member 52-3 is along front and back to setting, and with the front fulcrum 52-2-1 coaxial line of fore-stock member 52-2.The front end of rear fulcrum 52-3-1 is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of circle ring disk main body of after-poppet 52-3-2.Before stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop circle 52-3-4 be annular plate, before stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop that circle 52-3-4 is enclosed within on rear fulcrum 52-3-1 before and after dividing, and together with being all welded and fixed with rear fulcrum 52-3-1, thus make after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, front stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop circle 52-3-4 jointly form after-poppet member 52-3.Before stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop that the distance of circle between 52-3-4 is corresponding with the thickness of slab of the roller rear bearing sheet 16b of the roller gripper shoe 16 of frame 1.
Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of fore-stock 52-2-4 by the front end of its front spindle nose 52-1-1, and the medium pore interference fits of this front end and fore-stock 52-2-4.Front holding screw 52-4 screws in the tightening screw of fore-stock 52-2-4, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the front end of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of driven roller 52-1, thereby front end and the fore-stock 52-2-4 of the front spindle nose 52-1-1 of driven roller 52-1 are fixed together, and are also that driven roller 52-1 and fore-stock member 52-2 are fixed together.
Driven roller 52-1 is stretched in the medium pore of after-poppet 52-3-1 by the follower head of spindle nose 52-1-3 thereafter, and the medium pore interference fits of this follower head and after-poppet 52-3-1.Rear holding screw 52-5 screws in the tightening screw of after-poppet 52-3-1, and its tail end contacts with the peripheral side of the follower head of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of driven roller 52-1, thereby follower head and the after-poppet 52-3-1 of the rear spindle nose 52-1-3 of driven roller 52-1 are fixed together, also be that driven roller 52-1 and after-poppet member 52-3 are fixed together, and then be also that fore-stock member 52-2, driven roller 52-1 and after-poppet member 52-3 are fixedly connected into first roller parts.
Above-mentioned the first roller parts by the rear fulcrum 52-3-2 of support element 52-3 thereafter front stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop that the shaft part between circle 52-3-4 inserts in the U-lag 16-1 of roller rear bearing sheet 16b of frame 1, and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is dynamically connected with roller rear bearing sheet 16b on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller rear bearing sheet 16b, and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 in the axial direction because front stop circle 52-3-3 and after stop and enclose the existence of 52-3-4 and limited.Above-mentioned the first roller parts are also inserted in the U-lag 16-1 of roller front end panel 16a of frame 1 by the follower head of the front fulcrum 52-2-1 of its fore-stock member 52-2, and front fulcrum 52-2-1 is dynamically connected with roller front end panel 16a on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller front end panel 16a, and because rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is limited in the axial direction, front fulcrum 52-2-1 is also limited in the axial direction.The pivot center of fore-stock member 52-2 is identical with the pivot center of after-poppet member 52-3, and is also the pivot center of adjusting roller assembly 52.Driven roller 52-1 is with respect to the pivot center eccentric setting of adjusting roller assembly 52.
When this device uses, under the tensioning function of compressive zone 55, the active force from compressive zone 55 is born on the upper left side of driven roller 52-1, this active force by the after-poppet 52-3-1 being fixedly connected with driven roller 52-1 after, and be delivered on rear fulcrum 52-3-2, make on rear fulcrum 52-3-2 fore-and-aft direction diametrically limitedly, can only rotate with respect to roller rear bearing sheet 16b.And the active force of above-mentioned compressive zone 55 is by the fore-stock 52-2-4 being fixedly connected with driven roller 52-1, and after being delivered to successively on joint pin 52-2-3, adjustment disk 52-2-2 and front fulcrum 52-2-1, make on front fulcrum 52-2-1 fore-and-aft direction diametrically limitedly, can only rotate with respect to roller front end panel 16a.
Bolt 51 is screwed in the positioning screw hole 16-2 of roller front end panel 16a through after the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 by its screw rod, if after bolt 51 is screwed, adjustment disk 52-2-2 is clamped is fixed on roller front end panel 16a.Now, can not be with respect to roller front end panel 16a motion with the front fulcrum 52-2-1 that adjustment disk 52-2-2 is fixed together, still to the first roller parts can not move with respect to frame 1.
Unclamp after bolt 51, can make the former fulcrum 52-2-1 of driven roller 52-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 is that rotating shaft rotates with respect to the roller gripper shoe 16 of frame 1, meanwhile, adjustment disk 52-2-2 is moved around bolt 52-3 by its arc regulating tank 52-2-2a.When the first roller parts are in position shown in Figure 10, also be that driven roller 52-1 is while being positioned at position to the left, the state of compressive zone 51 in relative tensioning, if this tensioning state meets job requirement, screw bolt 51, now the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 is operating position with respect to the position of bolt 51.If described tensioning state does not also meet job requirement,, by adjusting the arc regulating tank 52-2-2a of adjustment disk 52-2-2 with respect to the position of bolt 51, make the tensioning state of compressive zone 51 meet job requirement.While work, unclamping bolt 51, to make fulcrum 52-2-1 and rear fulcrum 52-3-2 before driven roller 52-1 be that rotating shaft dextrorotation goes to the so-called position to the right of Figure 11, thereby make compressive zone 51 in relaxation state, to extend its service life.
See Fig. 7, driving roller 53 is fixedly linked successively and forms according to order from front to back by drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2 and rear end cap 53-3.Drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and rear end cap 53-3 be all along front and back to vertical setting, and be the plectane body that is provided with medium pore.Stack shell 53-2 is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging, by a rectangular steel plates through bending, article 2, the end to end one-tenth of opposite side is cylindric, then will 2 makes after opposite side welding, and the front end position of stack shell 53-2 and position, rear end are all provided with circular installation gap on inwall.The mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter of the installation gap at the front end position of the external diameter of drive end bearing bracket 53-1 and stack shell 53-2, and both are welded and fixed together; The mutual matched in clearance of internal diameter of the installation gap at the position, rear end of the external diameter of rear end cap 53-3 and stack shell 53-2, and both are welded and fixed together, thus form driving roller 53.
Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 comprises 2 to 4 rollers (the present embodiment is 3).Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54 is arranged between adjusting roller assembly 52 and driving roller 53.3 rollers, according to the difference of role, are called guiding roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compress roller 54-3.The axis of guiding roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compression roller 54-3 is all along front and back to setting, and guiding roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2 and compression roller 54-3 are all rotated and are arranged between the front side board 12 and median septum 13 of frame 1 by corresponding bearing separately, also the roller 54-1 that leads is rotationally connected by the bearing and the front side board 12 that are arranged in the guiding roller installing hole of front side board 12 by its front end, and guiding roller 54-1 is rotationally connected by the bearing and the median septum 13 that are arranged in the guiding roller installing hole of median septum 13 by termination thereafter; Transmission roller 54-2 is rotationally connected by the bearing and the front side board 12 that are arranged in the transmission roller installing hole of front side board 12 by its front end, transmits roller 54-2 and is rotationally connected by the bearing and the median septum 13 that are arranged in the transmission roller installing hole of median septum 13 by termination thereafter; Compress roller 54-3 and be rotationally connected by the bearing and the front side board 12 that are arranged in the compression roller installing hole of front side board 12 by its front end, compression roller 54-3 is rotationally connected by the bearing and the median septum 13 that are arranged in the compression roller installing hole of median septum 13 by termination thereafter.The height of the axis of guiding roller 54-1 is identical with the height of main cylinder 44 axis of adopting meat device 4, compression roller 54-3 and adopt 0 to 5 millimeter of the thickness (the present embodiment is 2 millimeters) that gap between the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 is greater than compressive zone 51.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, transmission mechanism 3 comprises the first travelling gear 31, the first working shaft 32, the first flat key 33, bearing assembly 34, the second travelling gear 35, the second working shaft 36, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38 and fore bearing 39.
See Fig. 9 and Fig. 3, bearing assembly 34 comprises rolling bearing 34-1, bearing block 34-2 and back shroud 34-3.Bearing block 34-2 from rear be fixedly connected on the trailing flank of median septum 15 top on right position.Rolling bearing 34-1 has 2, be arranged in bearing block 34-2, and 2 rolling bearing 34-1 is fixed on bearing block 34-2 before and after point by outer ring separately.The termination, front and back of the first working shaft 32 is equipped with flat key groove, the first axle work 32 is through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearing 34-1, and interference fit each other, and the front end of the first working shaft 32 passes forward the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13, and its front end is arranged in the front hole section 13-1a of this terminal pad installing hole 13-1.Back shroud 34-3 is enclosed within on the first working shaft 32, and the front end face of back shroud 34-3 contacts with the rear end face of bearing block 34-2, and back shroud 34-3 is fixed on bearing block 34-2.The medium pore of the first travelling gear 31 is the medium pore with flat key groove, the first travelling gear 31 by its central borehole jack on the follower head of the first working shaft 32, and the first travelling gear 31 carries out key connection by the first flat key 33 by its flat key groove location and the first working shaft 32 jointly by the flat key groove location of termination thereafter, and making together with the first travelling gear 31 is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft 32, and the first travelling gear 31 (see figure 5) that is meshed with the power output gear 26 of drive unit 2.
The second working shaft 36 be axis along front and back to arrange multidiameter, be connected and form successively by the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd shaft part 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4 and the 5th shaft part 36-5 according to order from front to back.The diameter of the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2 and the 3rd shaft part 36-3 increases successively, the equal diameters of the diameter of the 4th shaft part 36-4 and the second shaft part 36-2, the equal diameters of the 5th shaft part 36-5 and the first shaft part 36-1.The medium pore matched in clearance of the diameter of the second shaft part 36-2 of the second working shaft 36 and the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 of driving roller 53 and rear end cap 35-3.The 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36 is provided with flat key groove.
Rear bearing assembly 38 comprises rear bearing 38-1, rear bearing block 38-2 and bearing block installing rack 38-3.Bearing block installing rack 38-3 is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate 11 from top, and is positioned at the sagittal middle part of the right part of base plate 11.
Fore bearing 39 is pressed in the second axle installing hole of front side board 12 from back to front by its outer ring, and together with being tightly fixed with front side board 12.Rear bearing block 38-2 is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack 38-3.The second working shaft 36 by its first shaft part 36-1 from back to front successively through the medium pore of rear bearing block 38-2, the terminal pad installing hole 13-1 of median septum 13 and the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 of driving roller 53 and rear end cap 53-3, and the second working shaft 36 by its second shaft part with the drive end bearing bracket 53-1 of driving roller 53 with the medium pore of rear end cap 53-3 and together with being welded and fixed each other.The first shaft part 36-1 of the second working shaft 36 is through the inner ring of fore bearing 39, and both are tightly fixed and link together, thereby the second working shaft 36 is rotationally connected by fore bearing 39 and the front side board 12 of frame 1 by its first shaft part 36-1.The second axle that the 3rd shaft part 36-3 of the second working shaft 36 is arranged in median septum 13 is by hole 13-2. rear bearing 38-1 by its inner ring from rear forward tight fit be enclosed within the 4th shaft part 36-4 of the second working shaft 36, and rear bearing 38-1 is pressed in the installing hole of rear bearing block 38-2 by its outer ring, thereby the second working shaft 36 is rotationally connected by rear bearing 38-1 and rear bearing block 38-2 by its 4th shaft part 36-4.The medium pore of the second travelling gear 35 is the medium pore that is provided with flat key groove, the second travelling gear 35 by its central borehole jack on the 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36, and the second travelling gear 35 carries out key connection by the 3rd flat key 37 jointly by the flat key groove location of the flat key groove location of its medium pore and the 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36, and make together with the second travelling gear 35 is tightly fixed with the 5th shaft part 36-5 of the second working shaft 36.The second travelling gear 35 with the first travelling gear 31 be meshed.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, feed arrangement 7 comprises hopper 71 and shank 72.Shank 72 has 2, and 2 shanks 72 are weldingly fixed on respectively on the side plate of both sides, front and back of hopper 71 by left end separately.When use, feed arrangement 7 is inserted respectively by its 2 shanks 72 in the hopper first installing hole 12-1 of front side board 12 and the hopper second installing hole 13-3 of median septum 13 of corresponding frame 1, thereby removable being fixed in frame 1, and the discharging opening of hopper 71 is positioned on the position of the top in adjusting roller assembly 52 of the compressive zone 55 of pressurizing unit 5.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 8, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 22, fish-skin stripping off device 6 is made up of blade members 61, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63 and handwheel 64.
Blade members 61 is made up of blade 61-1, the fixed head 61-2, sleeve 61-3 and the installing plate 61-4 that are fixedly connected sequentially together.Blade 61-1, along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, is positioned at the below of blade fixed head 61-2, and is bolted on fixed head 61-2.The blade of blade 61-1 is towards adopting meat device 4 main cylinders 44, and parallel with the axis of main cylinder 44.Sleeve 61-3 has 2, is divided into the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b by the difference of its residing front and back position.The axis of the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b is all along front and back to setting, and the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b are weldingly fixed on the upper side of fixed head 61-2 from top respectively, and are positioned on the right part rear and front end of fixed head 61-2.
Installing plate 61-4 has 2, is equipped with axis along left and right to the screw arranging.2 installing plate 61-4 are divided into front mounting plate 61-4a and rear installing plate 61-4b by the difference of its residing front and back position.2 installing plate 61-4 are all along front and back to vertical setting.Front mounting plate 61-4a is weldingly fixed on respectively the position upward of lateral surface of the first sleeve 61-3a from top, and rear installing plate 61-4b is weldingly fixed on respectively the position upward of lateral surface of the second sleeve 61-3b from top.
Screw rod 63 has 2, and 2 screw rods 63 are divided into front screw 63a and rear screw rod 63b by the difference of its residing front and back position.The axis of 2 screw rods 63 is all along left and right to being horizontally disposed with.The left end head of 2 screw rods 63 is spheric.Front screw 63a screws from right to left in the screw of front mounting plate 61-4a, and from right to left through front mounting plate 61-4a; Rear screw rod 63b screws from left to right in the screw of rear installing plate 61-4b, and from right to left through rear installing plate 61-4b.
Handwheel 64 has 2, and 2 handwheels 64 are divided into front handwheel 64a and rear handwheel 64b by the difference of its residing front and back position.Front handwheel 64a screws on the right-hand member that is fixed on front screw 63a; Rear handwheel 64b screws on the right-hand member that is fixed on rear screw rod 63b.
The axis of bearing pin 62 is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, bearing pin 62 is steel integral piece, be connected and form with the pin main body that is positioned at rear portion by being positioned at anterior eye portion, the diameter of the pin main body of bearing pin 62 coordinates with the bore clearance of internal diameter, the internal diameter of the second sleeve 61-3b and the pin shaft hole of median septum 13 of the aperture of the pin shaft hole of front side board 12, the first sleeve 61-3a respectively.Bearing pin 62 is inserted in the pin shaft hole of median septum 13 through after pin shaft hole, the first sleeve 61-3a and the second sleeve 61-3b of front side board 12 from front to back successively by its pin main body, thereby fish-skin stripping off device 6 is rotatably connected in frame 1.Handwheel 64a before rotation, makes front screw 63a withstand the first block 17-1 by its left end head.Now, be rotated further front handwheel 64a, the length that front screw 63a stretches out the shaft of front mounting plate 61-4a left has certain increase, because the first block 17-1 is the plate body that can not move, and make front screw 63a carry out clockwise rotating of certain angle with front mounting plate 61-4a and the first sleeve 61-3a to the right and downwards with respect to bearing pin 62; Equally, handwheel 64b after rotation, makes rear screw rod 63b withstand the second block 17-2 by its left end head.Now, be rotated further rear handwheel 64b, the length that rear screw rod 63b stretches out the shaft of rear installing plate 61-4b left has certain increase, because the second block 17-2 is the plate body that can not move, and make rear screw rod 63b carry out clockwise rotating of certain angle with rear installing plate 61-4b and the second sleeve 61-3b to the right and downwards with respect to bearing pin 62, thereby make blade 61-1 near the main cylinder 44 of adopting meat device 4, thereby the blade of adjustable blade 61-1 and adopt the gap between the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4, until described gap is 0 to 3 millimeter (the present embodiment is 0.5 millimeter).
See Fig. 8, drawing mechanism 8 comprises discharge bucket 81, extension spring 82, back shaft 83 and bearing shell 84.Discharge bucket 81 is left and right both ends open type, and the base plate of discharge bucket 81 along upper left, the direction to bottom right is obliquely installed, the left end of discharge bucket 81 has the bending part 81-1 that carries out upward bending.The axis of bearing shell 84 is along front and back to setting, and bearing shell 84 is weldingly fixed on position to the left, the middle part of downside of the base plate of discharge bucket 81 from lower left, and opening is towards lower left.The axis of back shaft 83 is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and the front end of back shaft 83 rotates and be arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of front side board 12 of frame 1, and the rear end of back shaft 83 is rotated and arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum 13.Extension spring 82 is arranged between the lower side lower part of discharge bucket 81 and the base plate 11 of frame 1.Bearing shell 84 fastens and is fixed on the side of back shaft 83.Discharge bucket 81 is withstood on from bottom to top by its bending part 81-1 on the position in driving roller 53 belows of compressive zone 55 of pressurizing unit 5, thereby discharge bucket 81 can taking back shaft 83, as turning cylinder does, corresponding flexible type rotates.
See Fig. 8, when flesh of fish fishbone separator work of the present invention, first, by fish topping, gill, then fish body symmetry is cut open, and remove main fish-bone.Then the half sheet fish body 100 cuing open is put into hopper 71, and have the position of fish-skin to be positioned at downside.When part that half sheet fish body 100 is close at the main cylinder 44 through adopting meat device 4 and compressive zone 55, due to the power of being squeezed, the flesh of fish is got into be adopted the adopting in the 44-1 of meat hole of main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 and enters in main cylinder 44, fish-skin and fishbone are left on outside main cylinder 44, the discharge bucket 71 that fish-skin and fishbone are fallen into drawing mechanism 7 by blade 61-1 from adopting the main cylinder 44 of meat device 4 and stripping down when through fish-skin stripping off device 6, and then can fish-skin and fishbone be collected to otherwise processed by corresponding vessel.For the flesh of fish entering in main cylinder 44, after collecting at set intervals, carry out follow-up processing.
Above embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only; but not limitation of the present invention; person skilled in the relevant technique without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make various conversion and variation; in concrete application process, can also transform accordingly according to the inspiration of above-described embodiment, within therefore all technical schemes that are equal to all should be included into scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the left view after feed arrangement;
Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the B-B partial schematic sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the D-D cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is the E portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is adjusting roller assembly in Figure 10 schematic diagram in the time of position, whereabouts;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the adjusting roller assembly in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is the F-F partial schematic sectional view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the schematic rear view of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the blanket roller gripper shoe in Figure 10;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the main cylinder of adopting meat device in Fig. 1;
Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the fish-skin stripping off device in Fig. 1;
Figure 19 is the top view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the terminal pad of adopting meat device of the drive unit in Fig. 8;
Figure 21 is the G-G cross-sectional schematic in Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the bearing pin in Fig. 3.
Mark in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
Frame 1, base plate 11, front side board 12, hopper the first installing hole 12-1, median septum 13, terminal pad installing hole 13-1, front hole section 13-1a, metapore section 13-1b, the second axle is by hole 13-2, hopper the second installing hole 13-3, front support bar 14-1, top board 14-2, punch holes 14-3, rear support stand 15, left vertical beam 15-1, right vertical beam 15-2, rear cross beam 15-3, roller gripper shoe 16, roller front end panel 16a, roller rear bearing sheet 16b, U-lag 16-1, positioning screw hole 16-2, block 17, the first block 17-1, the second block 17-2
Drive unit 2, motor 21, driving pulley 22, belt 23, driven pulley 24, reduction box 25, casing 25-1, power input shaft 25-2, power output shaft 25-3, power output gear 26, electric switch 27,
Transmission mechanism 3, the first travelling gear 31, the first working shaft 32, the first flat keys 33, bearing assembly 34, rolling bearing 34-1, bearing block 34-2, back shroud 34-3, the second travelling gear 35, the second working shaft 36, the first shaft part 36-1, the second shaft part 36-2, the 3rd shaft part 36-3, the 4th shaft part 36-4, the 5th shaft part 36-5, the 3rd flat key 37, rear bearing assembly 38, rear bearing 38-1, rear bearing block 38-2, bearing block installing rack 38-3, fore bearing 39
Adopt meat device 4, terminal pad 41, toroidal cavity 41-1, medium pore 41-2, flat key groove 41-3, the second flat key 42, clip-connecting rod 43, main cylinder 44, adopts meat hole 44-1, buckling groove 44-2, guide section 44-2-1, locking section 44-2-2, barrel body rotation hole 44-3, protective sleeve 45,
Pressurizing unit 5, bolt 51, adjusting roller assembly 52, driven roller 52-1, front spindle nose 52-1-1, stack shell 52-1-2, rear spindle nose 52-1-3, fore-stock member 52-2, front fulcrum 52-2-1, regulate blind hole 52-2-1a, adjustment disk 52-2-2, arc regulating tank 52-2-2a, joint pin 52-2-3, fore-stock 52-2-4, after-poppet member 52-3, after-poppet 52-3-1, rear fulcrum 52-3-2, before stop circle 52-3-3, after stop circle 52-3-4, front holding screw 52-4, rear holding screw 52-5, driving roller 53, drive end bearing bracket 53-1, stack shell 53-2, rear end cap 53-3, intermediate calender rolls cartridge module 54, guiding roller 54-1, transmission roller 54-2, compress roller 54-3, compressive zone 55,
Fish-skin stripping off device 6, blade members 61, blade 61-1, fixed head 61-2, sleeve 61-3, the first sleeve 61-3a, the second sleeve 61-3b, installing plate 61-4, front mounting plate 61-4a, rear installing plate 61-4b, bearing pin 62, screw rod 63, front screw 63a, rear screw rod 63b, handwheel 64, front handwheel 64a, rear handwheel 64b
Feed arrangement 7, hopper 71, shank 72, drawing mechanism 8, discharge bucket 81, bending part 81-1, extension spring 82, back shaft 83, bearing shell 84, roller shaft 91, front wheel axle 91a, rear roller axle 91b, roller 92, transmission case body 93, left plate 93-1, back side panel 93-2, chamber door 93-3, motor cover 94, half sheet fish bodies 100.
Detailed description of the invention
Claims (10)
1. a flesh of fish fishbone separator, comprises frame (1) and is all arranged on drive unit (2), transmission mechanism (3) in frame (1), adopts meat device (4), pressurizing unit (5), feed arrangement (7) and drawing mechanism (8);
It is characterized in that: also comprise fish-skin stripping off device (6); Frame (1) comprise horizontally disposed base plate (11), all along left and right to vertical arrange front side board (12), median septum (13) and roller gripper shoe (16); Front side board (12) is located and is fixed on the front end position of base plate (11); Median septum (13) is located and is fixed on the position to the front, sagittal middle part of base plate (11); Roller gripper shoe (16) has 2; 2 roller gripper shoes (16) are divided into roller front end panel (16a) and roller rear bearing sheet (16b) according to the difference of residing front and back position; Roller front end panel (16a) is fixedly connected on the middle and upper part of left surface of front side board (12), roller rear bearing sheet (16b) is fixedly connected on the middle and upper part of left surface of median septum (13), and roller front end panel (16a) is identical with the residing upper-lower position of roller rear bearing sheet (16b); Drive unit (2) is provided with axis along front and back to the power output shaft arranging and is fixedly installed on the power output gear (26) on the front end of power output shaft; Transmission mechanism (3) comprises that axis is all along front and back to the first travelling gear (31), the first working shaft (32), bearing assembly (34), the second travelling gear (35), the second working shaft (36), rear bearing assembly (38) and the fore bearing (39) that arrange; Bearing assembly (34) is arranged on median septum (13) above and is positioned at median septum (13) rear side, and the first working shaft (32) is rotatably connected on median septum (13) by bearing assembly (34) by its sagittal middle part; The first travelling gear (31) is fixedly connected on the follower head of the first working shaft (32), and is meshed with the power output gear (26) of drive unit (2); Adopt meat device (4) and be arranged on the front side of median septum (13); Adopt meat device (4) comprise axis all along front and back to arrange terminal pad (41) and be fixedly connected on the main cylinder (44) terminal pad (41) from front; Terminal pad (41) is fixedly connected on the front end of the first working shaft (32) of transmission mechanism (3); Main cylinder (44) entirety is the cylindrical shell of cylinder shelly; On the barrel of main cylinder (44), be evenly distributed with run through its barrel adopt meat hole (44-1); The aperture of adopting meat hole (44-1) is 1 millimeter to 8 millimeters, and the distance between the adjacent edge of adopting meat hole (44-1) is 2 to 20 millimeters;
Pressurizing unit (5) comprises bolt (51), adjusting roller assembly (52), driving roller (53), intermediate calender rolls cartridge module (54) and compressive zone (55); Compressive zone (55) is ring-type; Adjusting roller assembly (52) comprises driven roller (52-1), fore-stock member (52-2) and after-poppet member (52-3); Driven roller (52-1) is fixedly installed between fore-stock member (52-2) and after-poppet member (52-3); Fore-stock member (52-2) rotates and is arranged on the roller front end panel (16a) of frame (1), after-poppet member (52-3) rotates and is arranged on the roller rear bearing sheet (16b) of frame (1), and the pivot center of fore-stock member (52-2) is identical with the pivot center of after-poppet member (52-3), this pivot center is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and is also the pivot center of adjusting roller assembly (52); The axis of driven roller (52-1) is along front and back to setting, and with respect to the pivot center eccentric setting of adjusting roller assembly (52); Fore-stock member (52-2) is provided with the arc regulating tank taking pivot center as center of rotation; Bolt (51) passes from front to back this arc regulating tank and screws on roller front end panel (16a); When bolt (51) is in the time screwing state, fore-stock member (52-2) is still to the stationary state of whole adjusting roller assembly (52) in not rotating; When bolt (51) is during in releasing orientation, fore-stock member (52-2) and after-poppet member (52-5) can rotate with respect to the roller gripper shoe (16) of frame (1), thereby regulate the position of driven roller (52-1) with respect to frame (1);
On the removable front side board (12) and median septum (13) that is fixed on frame (1) of feed arrangement (7), and the discharging position of feed arrangement (7) is positioned on the position of the top in adjusting roller assembly (52) of the compressive zone (55) of pressurizing unit (5);
The back segment of second working shaft (36) of transmission mechanism (3) is rotatably connected on by rear bearing assembly (38) on the base plate (11) of frame (1); The second travelling gear (35) is fixedly installed on the follower head of the second working shaft (36), and is meshed with the first travelling gear (31); The fore bearing (39) of transmission mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side board (12) of frame (1); The leading portion of the second working shaft (36) and driving roller (53) are fixed together, and the front end of the second working shaft (36) is rotationally connected by fore bearing (39) and the front side board (12) of frame (1); Compressive zone (51) arranges around driven roller (52-1) and driving roller (53);
Intermediate calender rolls cartridge module (54) comprises guiding roller (54-1), transmission roller (54-2) and compresses roller (54-3); The axis of guiding roller (54-1), transmission roller (54-2) and compression roller (54-3) is all along front and back to setting, and be all rotatably connected between the front side board (12) and median septum (13) of frame (1), and on left and right directions, be positioned between adjusting roller assembly (52) and driving roller (53); Compress the below that roller (54-3) is positioned at the main cylinder (44) of adopting meat device (4), and gap is between the two corresponding with the thickness of compressive zone (55), and main cylinder (44) is contacted with the position upward of the lateral surface of compressive zone (55) by its downside, compress roller (54-3) and contacted with the position downward of the medial surface of compressive zone (55) by the upside of its roller body; Guiding roller (54-1) is positioned at adjusting roller assembly (52) and adopts between the main cylinder (44) of meat device (4), and is contacted with the position towards lower left of the medial surface of compressive zone (55) by the upper right side of its roller body; Transmission roller (54-2) is positioned at the left side that compresses roller (54-3), and by the lower-left side of its roller body and contacting towards top-right position of compressive zone (55) medial surface;
Fish-skin stripping off device (6) is positioned at the right side of the main cylinder (44) of adopting meat device (4), and fish-skin stripping off device (6) is arranged between the front side board (12) and median septum (13) of frame (1), and by its blade position towards the main cylinder (44) of adopting meat device (4); The blade position of described fish-skin stripping off device (6) and the gap of adopting between the main cylinder (44) of meat device (4) are 0 to 3 millimeter;
Drawing mechanism (8) is arranged between frame (1) front side board (12) and median septum (13), the charging position of drawing mechanism (8) is positioned on the position of the below in driving roller (53) of the compressive zone (55) of pressurizing unit (5), and the discharging position of drawing mechanism (8) is positioned at the lower right at charging position.
2. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position, upper right of the front side board (12) of frame (1) is provided with the bearing pin installing hole that connects its plate body front and back; Median septum (13) is provided with coaxial line at corresponding position and the opening blind hole as bearing pin installing hole forward; Fish-skin stripping off device (6) comprises blade members (61), bearing pin (62), screw rod (63) and handwheel (64); Frame (1) also comprises that the rear side that is fixed on front side board (12) is or/and the block (17) on the front side of median septum (13); Blade members (61) has axis along front and back to the rotating fulcrum arranging; Bearing pin (62) is rotationally connected with the rotating fulcrum of blade members (61), and bearing pin (62) is fixedly installed or rotates between the front side board (12) and median septum (13) that is arranged on frame (1); Fish-skin stripping off device (6) by the blade position of its blade members (61) towards the main cylinder (44) of adopting meat device (4); Handwheel (64) screws on the right-hand member head of screw rod (63), and the axis of screw rod (63) is along left and right to setting, and screws and pass the screw of the upper-end part of driving (61-4) of blade members (61), and its left end head contacts with block (17).
3. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the block (17) of frame (1) has 2,2 blocks (17) are all along front and back to vertical setting, and are divided into the first block (17-1) and the second block (17-2) according to the difference of residing front and back position; The first block (17-1) is fixed on the rear side of front side board (12) from rear, and the second block (17-2) is fixed on the front side of median septum (13) from front; The bearing pin installing hole of the front side board (12) of frame (1) and the bearing pin installing hole of median septum (13) all with bearing pin (62) matched in clearance;
The blade members (61) of fish-skin stripping off device (6) is made up of the blade (61-1), fixed head (61-2), sleeve (61-3) and the installing plate (61-4) that are fixedly connected sequentially together; Blade (61-1) is fixedly connected on fixed head (61-2) from below; Sleeve (61-3) has 2, before and after point, be weldingly fixed on respectively the anterior right-hand member position of fixed head (61-2) and on the right-hand member position at rear portion from top, and the axis of 2 sleeves (61-3) be same along front and back to arrange axis, and these 2 sleeves (61-3) as being rotationally connected with bearing pin (62) of blade members (61) and rotating fulcrum; Installing plate (61-4) has 2, be equipped with axis along left and right to the screw arranging, and be weldingly fixed on respectively the position upward of lateral surface of corresponding 1 sleeve (61-3) from top before and after 2 installing plates (61-4) point, and as the upper-end part of driving of blade members (61); Screw rod (63) and handwheel (64) all have 2, and arrange respectively before and after dividing equally; The handwheel (64) that is positioned at front side screws and is fixed on the right-hand member head of screw rod (63) that is positioned at front side, and this screw rod (63) left end head contacts with first block (17-1) of frame (1); The handwheel (64) that is positioned at rear side screws and is fixed on the right-hand member head of screw rod (63) that is positioned at rear side, and this screw rod (63) left end head contacts with second block (17-2) of frame (1).
4. according to the flesh of fish fishbone separator one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise roller shaft (91) and roller (92);
Roller shaft (91) has 2, is divided into front wheel axle (91a) and rear roller axle (91b) by the difference of its residing front and back position; Front wheel axle (91a) and rear roller axle (91b) be all along left and right to setting, and be separately fixed on the lower forequarter and downside rear portion of base plate (11); All stretch out outside base plate (11) at the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle (91a) and rear roller axle (91b); Roller (92) has 4, and the two ends, left and right of front wheel axle (93a) and rear roller axle (93b) are stretched out on the outer termination of base plate (11) and are respectively rotatably connected to 1 roller (92).
5. according to the flesh of fish fishbone separator one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise transmission case body (93) and motor cover (94);
Described frame (1) also comprises front support bar (14-1), top board (14-2) and rear support stand (15); Front support bar (14-1) is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, and is weldingly fixed on the upper-end part of driving of trailing flank of median septum (13) from rear; Rear support stand (15) is made up of left vertical beam (15-1), right vertical beam (15-2) and rear cross beam (15-3); The all vertical settings and being all weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate (11) from top of left vertical beam (15-1) and right vertical beam (15-2), and left vertical beam (15-1) is positioned at the left side, rear end of base plate (11), and right vertical beam (15-2) is arranged in the right part of the rear end of base plate (11); Rear cross beam (15-3) is along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, the left end of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of left vertical beam (15-1) from top, the right-hand member of its downside is weldingly fixed on the top of right vertical beam (15-2) from top, and the upper side of the upper side of rear cross beam (15-3) and front support bar (14-1) is located in the same horizontal plane; Top board (14-2) is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and it is upper that the front end position of top board (14-2) is located and is fixed on front support bar (14-1) from the top down, and the position, rear end of top board (14-2) is located from the top down and is fixed on the rear cross beam (15-3) of rear support stand (15); The rear portion of top board (14-2) is provided with and connects upper and lower punch holes (14-3);
Transmission case body (93) comprises left plate (93-1), back side panel (93-2) and chamber door (93-3); The left plate (93-1) of transmission case body (93) is along front and back to vertical setting, and is positioned at the left side of left vertical beam (15-1); Left plate (93-1) is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate (11) from top by its lower end, be weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of median septum (13) from rear by its front end, be weldingly fixed on the left surface of left vertical beam (15-1) by the position, rear end of its right flank;
The back side panel (93-2) of transmission case body (93), along left and right to vertical setting, is positioned at the rear side of rear support stand (15), and riveted joint is fixed on rear support stand (15); The chamber door (93-3) of transmission case body (93) is rotatably connected on by hinge on the right vertical beam (15-2) of rear support stand (15);
Drive unit (2) also comprises motor (21), driving pulley (22), belt (23), driven pulley (24) and reduction box (25); Reduction box (25) comprises casing (25-1), power input shaft (25-2) and power output shaft (25-3), and the power output shaft (25-3) of reduction box (25) is the power output shaft of drive unit (2);
Motor (21) is fixed on by its motor cabinet on the upper side of top board (14-2) of frame (1), and the motor shaft of motor (21) is along front and back to arranging and stretching out backward; Driving pulley (22) is fixedly connected on the follower head of motor shaft, and is positioned at the top of punch holes (14-3); Belt (23) passes the punch holes (14-3) on top board (14-2), and is wound on driving pulley (22) and driven pulley (24);
Reduction box (25) is fixed on the upper side of base plate (11) from top by its casing (25-1), and is arranged in the left part at the rear portion of base plate (11); The power input shaft (25-2) of reduction box (25) is along front and back to setting and stretch out backward casing (25-1), driven pulley (24) is fixedly connected on the follower head of this power input shaft (25-2), thereby makes to carry out transmission by the power input shaft (25-1) of driving pulley (22), belt (23), driven pulley (24) and reduction box (25) between motor (21) and reduction box (25);
Motor cover (94) is seated in and is weldingly fixed on top board (14-2) from top, and its lower port is around the surrounding of top board (14-2) along setting, thereby the motor (21) of the punch holes (14-3) on top board (14-2) and drive unit (2) and driving pulley (22) are covered completely.
6. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the middle right part on the top of the front side board (12) of frame (1) is provided with to connect adopts meat cylinder installing hole before and after its plate body; Median septum (13) is provided with terminal pad installing hole (13-1) coaxial line and that connect its plate body front and back at corresponding position; This terminal pad installing hole (13-1) is pre-large post-small shoulder hole, and being also terminal pad installing hole (13-1) is made up of the larger front hole section in the aperture that is positioned at front side (13-1a) and the less metapore section (13-1b) in aperture that is positioned at rear side;
Adopt meat device (4) and also comprise clip-connecting rod (43) and protective sleeve (45); Terminal pad (41) entirety is the disc with medium pore, the external diameter of terminal pad (41) is less than the internal diameter of the front hole section (13-1a) of the terminal pad installing hole (13-1) of the median septum (13) of frame (1), and the anterior close week of terminal pad (41), position was laterally provided with opening toroidal cavity (41-1) forward, and the groove width of this toroidal cavity (41-1) is 1 millimeter to 7 millimeters; Terminal pad (41) has 2 to 6 openings towards the week clip-connecting rod hole that is radial setting laterally, and each clip-connecting rod hole is provided with internal thread; The quantity of clip-connecting rod (43) is identical with the quantity in clip-connecting rod hole; Each clip-connecting rod (43) is equipped with external screw thread, and each clip-connecting rod (42) screws in terminal pad (41) by corresponding clip-connecting rod hole, and inwardly through the toroidal cavity (41-1) of terminal pad (41);
The external diameter of main cylinder (44) matches with the external diameter of the annular groove (41-1) of terminal pad (41), and the wall thickness of main cylinder (44) is less than the groove width of the toroidal cavity (41-1) of terminal pad (41); Main cylinder (44) is adopted meat cylinder installing hole through the front side board (12) of frame (1) forward; Protective sleeve (45) tight fit is enclosed within the anterior periphery of main cylinder (44), and be arranged in frame (1) front side board (12) adopt meat cylinder installing hole, contact with the hole wall of adopting meat cylinder installing hole of front side board (12), and can rotate with respect to front side board (12) along with the rotation of main cylinder (44); The rear end of main cylinder (44) is provided with the buckling groove that runs through barrel (44-2) that quantity is identical with the quantity of clip-connecting rod (43); Buckling groove (44-2) comprise guide section (44-2-1) backward of opening and communicate with guide section (44-2-1) and along the locking section (44-2-2) of the circumferential setting of cylindrical shell; The front end edge of main cylinder (44) radially uniformly-spaced angle be provided with 2 to 6 barrel body rotation holes (44-3) of running through its barrel; Main cylinder (44) is inserted in the toroidal cavity (41-1) of terminal pad (41) by position, its rear end, and is stuck on a corresponding clip-connecting rod (43) by the locking section (44-2-2) of its each buckling groove (44-2).
7. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the position, middle and lower part of the right part of the front side board (12) of frame (1) is provided with the second axle installing hole that connects its plate body front and back; Median septum (13) is provided with coaxial line the second axle at corresponding position is by hole (13-2), and this second axle be circle by hole (13-2), and its aperture is greater than the external diameter of driving roller (53);
Bearing assembly (34) comprises rolling bearing (34-1), bearing block (34-2) and back shroud (34-3); Bearing block (34-2) from rear be fixedly connected on the trailing flank of median septum (15) top on right position; Rolling bearing (34-1) has 2, be arranged in bearing block (34-2), and 2 rolling bearings (34-1) is fixed on bearing block (34-2) before and after point by outer ring separately; The first axle work (32) is through the inner ring of 2 rolling bearings (34-1), and interference fit each other, and the front end of the first working shaft (32) passes forward the terminal pad installing hole (13-1) of median septum (13), and its front end is arranged in the front hole section (13-1a) of this terminal pad installing hole (13-1); Terminal pad (41) is enclosed within on the front end of the first working shaft (32) by its medium pore (41-2), and together with terminal pad (41) is tightly fixed with the front end of the first working shaft (32); The meat cylinder installing hole of adopting of terminal pad installing hole (13-1), terminal pad (41), the first working shaft (32) and the front side board (12) of median septum (13) arranges according to the mode of coaxial line;
It is upper that back shroud (34-3) is enclosed within the first working shaft (32), and back shroud (34-3) is fixed on bearing block (34-2) from rear; The first travelling gear (31) by its central borehole jack on the follower head of the first working shaft (32), and together with the first travelling gear (31) is tightly fixed with the follower head of the first working shaft (32), and the first travelling gear (31) is meshed with the power output gear (26) of drive unit (2);
Driving roller (53) is fixedly linked successively and forms according to order from front to back by drive end bearing bracket (53-1), stack shell (53-2) and rear end cap (53-3); Drive end bearing bracket (53-1) and rear end cap (53-3) be all along front and back to vertical setting, and be the plectane body that is provided with medium pore; Stack shell (53-2) is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging; The second working shaft (36) be axis along front and back to the multidiameter arranging, according to order from front to back by the first shaft part (36-1), the second shaft part (36-2), the 3rd shaft part (36-3), the 4th shaft part (36-4) and the 5th shaft part (36-5) formation that is connected successively; The diameter of the first shaft part (36-1), the second shaft part (36-2) and the 3rd shaft part (36-3) increases successively, the equal diameters of the diameter of the 4th shaft part (36-4) and the second shaft part (36-2), the equal diameters of the 5th shaft part (36-5) and the first shaft part (36-1);
Rear bearing assembly (38) comprises rear bearing (38-1), rear bearing block (38-2) and bearing block installing rack (38-3); Bearing block installing rack (38-3) is weldingly fixed on the upper side of base plate (11) from top, and is positioned at the sagittal middle part of the right part of base plate (11);
Fore bearing (39) is pressed in the second axle installing hole of front side board (12) from back to front by its outer ring, and together with being tightly fixed with front side board (12); Rear bearing block (38-2) is located and is weldingly fixed on bearing block installing rack (38-3); First shaft part (36-1) of the second working shaft (36) is through the inner ring of fore bearing (39), and both are tightly fixed and link together, thereby the second working shaft (36) is rotationally connected by fore bearing (39) and the front side board (12) of frame (1) by its first shaft part (36-1); Second shaft part (36-2) of the second working shaft (36) passes the drive end bearing bracket (53-1) of driving roller (53) and the medium pore of rear end cap (35-3) and is welded and fixed together each other, thereby driving roller (53) is fixedly connected on the second working shaft (36); The 3rd shaft part (36-3) of the second working shaft (36) is arranged in the second axle of median septum (13) by hole (13-2); Rear bearing (38-1) by its inner ring from rear forward tight fit be enclosed within the 4th shaft part (36-4) of the second working shaft (36), and rear bearing (38-1) is pressed in the installing hole of rear bearing block (38-2) by its outer ring, thereby the second working shaft (36) is rotationally connected by rear bearing (38-1) and rear bearing block (38-2) by its 4th shaft part (36-4); The second travelling gear (35) is upper at the 5th shaft part (36-5) of the second working shaft (36) by its central borehole jack, and together with the second travelling gear (35) is tightly fixed with the 5th shaft part (36-5) of the second working shaft (36); The second travelling gear (35) with the first travelling gear (31) be meshed.
8. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the roller front end panel (16a) of frame (1) and roller rear bearing sheet (16b) are equipped with opening left and run through the U-lag (16-1) of front and back, and the upper left side at the middle part of roller front end panel (16a) is provided with positioning screw hole (16-2);
The width of the compressive zone (55) of described pressurizing unit (5) is corresponding to the distance of the leading flank of median septum (13) with the trailing flank of the front side board (12) of frame (1);
The fore-stock member (52-2) of the adjusting roller assembly (52) of pressurizing unit (5) is fixedly connected sequentially and is formed by front fulcrum (52-2-1), adjustment disk (52-2-2), joint pin (52-2-3) and fore-stock (52-2-4);
The adjustment disk (52-2-2) of fore-stock member (52-2) is for being provided with the disc of medium pore, and the axis of the medium pore of adjustment disk (52-2-2) is along front and back to setting; The disk body right part of adjustment disk (52-2-2) and top are provided with and arc regulating tank (52-2-2a) medium pore coaxial line and that run through disk body front and back, and this arc regulating tank (52-2-2a) is the arc regulating tank of fore-stock member (52-2); The radian of arc regulating tank (52-2-2a) is 30 degree to 160 degree; The radius of arc regulating tank (52-2-2a) equates to the distance at the center of positioning screw hole (16-2) with the center of circle of the bottom land circular arc portion of the U-lag (16-1) of roller front end panel (16a);
The main body of fore-stock (52-2-4) is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body front side at medium pore place;
Joint pin (52-2-3) is cylinder, and its axis is along front and back to setting; The front end of joint pin (52-2-3) is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of adjustment disk (52-2-2), and is positioned at the left side of the upper left quarter of arc regulating tank (52-2-2a); The rear end of joint pin (52-2-3) is weldingly fixed on the leading flank of circle ring disk main body of fore-stock (52-2-4), and near on the position at its edge;
Front fulcrum (52-2-1) is along front and back to setting, and front fulcrum (52-2-1) is provided with opening cross section forward and is foursquare adjusting blind hole (52-2-1a); The rear portion of front fulcrum (52-2-1) is backward through the medium pore of adjustment disk (52-2-2), and both are welded and fixed together, and the follower head of front fulcrum (52-2-1) stretches out outside adjustment disk (52-2-2) backward;
After-poppet member (52-3) by after-poppet (52-3-1), rear fulcrum (52-3-2), front stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop that circle (52-3-4) forms; The main body of after-poppet (52-3-1) is annulus plate-like, and this circle ring disk main body is provided with axis along front and back to the medium pore arranging and is provided with the cylindric connecting portion protruding to disk body rear side at medium pore place;
The axis of the rear fulcrum (52-3-2) of after-poppet member (52-3) is along front and back to setting, and with front fulcrum (52-2-1) coaxial line of fore-stock member (52-2); The front end of rear fulcrum (52-3-1) is weldingly fixed on the trailing flank of circle ring disk main body of after-poppet (52-3-2); Before stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop that circle (52-3-4) is annular plate, front stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop that to be enclosed within rear fulcrum (52-3-1) before and after circle (52-3-4) point upper, and together with being all welded and fixed with rear fulcrum (52-3-1);
Before stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop that the distance between circle (52-3-4) is corresponding with the thickness of slab of the roller rear bearing sheet (16b) of the roller gripper shoe (16) of frame (1);
Driven roller (52-1) is connected successively and forms according to order from front to back by front spindle nose (52-1-1), stack shell (52-1-2) and rear spindle nose (52-1-3); Stack shell (52-1-2) is that axis is along front and back to the cylinder arranging; Front spindle nose (52-1-1) forms with the circular shrouding that the opposite side of rear side is connected with the first body of cylindrical end in the past by the cylinder termination of a side of side before and after being positioned at rear spindle nose (52-1-3); Fore-stock member (52-2) is enclosed within on the cylinder termination of front spindle nose (52-1-1) of driven roller (52-1) by the cylindric connecting portion of its fore-stock (52-2-4), and both are fixed together; After-poppet member (52-3) is enclosed within on the cylinder termination of rear spindle nose (52-1-3) of driven roller (52-1) by the cylindric connecting portion of its after-poppet (52-3-1), and both are fixed together; Thereby make fore-stock member (52-2), driven roller (52-1) and after-poppet member (52-3) be fixedly connected into a driven voller cartridge unit; This driven voller cartridge unit by before being arranged in of the rear fulcrum (52-3-2) of support element (52-3) thereafter, stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop that the shaft part between circle (52-3-4) inserts the U-lag (16-1) of the roller rear bearing sheet (16b) of frame (1), and rear fulcrum (52-3-2) is dynamically connected with roller rear bearing sheet (16b) on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller rear bearing sheet (16b), and rear fulcrum (52-3-2) in the axial direction because front stop circle (52-3-3) and after stop the existence of circle (52-3-4) and limited; This driven voller cartridge unit is also inserted in the U-lag (16-1) of roller front end panel (16a) of frame (1) by the follower head of the front fulcrum (52-2-1) of its fore-stock member (52-2), and front fulcrum (52-2-1) is dynamically connected with roller front end panel (16a) on front and back radially and can rotates with respect to roller front end panel (16a), and because rear fulcrum (52-3-2) is limited in the axial direction, front fulcrum (52-2-1) is also limited in the axial direction;
Bolt (51) is passed in the rear positioning screw hole (16-2) that screws in roller front end panel (16a) of arc regulating tank (52-2-2a) of adjustment disk (52-2-2) by its screw rod, and makes respectively bolt (51) in screwing state or releasing orientation.
9. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the left upper portion of the front side board (12) of frame (1) is provided with opening hopper the first installing hole (12-1) left; The left upper portion of median septum (13) is provided with opening hopper the second installing hole (13-3) left; Hopper the second installing hole (13-3) is identical with the aperture that is arranged on hopper the first installing hole (12-1) on front side board (12), and both axis are in same level;
Feed arrangement (7) comprises hopper (71) and shank (72); Shank (72) has 2, and 2 shanks (72) are weldingly fixed on respectively by left end separately on the side plate of both sides, front and back of hopper (71); The shank (72) that is positioned at front side inserts hopper first installing hole (12-1) of the front side board (12) of frame (1); The shank (72) that is arranged in rear side inserts hopper second installing hole (13-3) of median septum (13) of frame (1), thereby makes that hopper (71) is removable to be fixed in frame (1).
10. flesh of fish fishbone separator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the position, bottom right of the front side board (12) of frame (1) is provided with the discharging fulcrum installing hole connecting before and after its plate body median septum (13) is provided with coaxial line at corresponding position and the opening blind hole as discharging fulcrum installing hole forward; Drawing mechanism (8) comprises discharge bucket (81), extension spring (82), back shaft (83) and bearing shell (84); Discharge bucket (81) is both ends open type, and the base plate of discharge bucket (81) along upper left, the direction to bottom right is obliquely installed, the left upper end of discharge bucket (81) has the bending part (81-1) that carries out upward bending; The axis of bearing shell (84) is along front and back to setting, and bearing shell (84) is weldingly fixed on position to the left, the middle part of downside of the base plate of discharge bucket (81) from lower left, and opening is towards lower left; The axis of back shaft (83) is along front and back to being horizontally disposed with, and the front end of back shaft (83) rotates and is arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of front side board (12) of frame (1), the rear end of back shaft (83) is rotated and is arranged in the discharging fulcrum installing hole of median septum (13); Extension spring (82) is arranged between the lower side lower part of discharge bucket (81) and the base plate (11) of frame (1); Bearing shell (84) fastens and is fixed on the side of back shaft (83); Discharge bucket (81) is withstood on from bottom to top by its bending part (81-1) on the position in the second roller (53) below of compressive zone (55) of pressurizing unit (5), thereby discharge bucket (81) can taking back shaft (83), as turning cylinder does, corresponding flexible type rotates.
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210396341.6A CN103621606B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Driving roller |
| CN201210396472.4A CN103621608B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | There is the segregation apparatus of main cylinder |
| CN201210298859.6A CN102986818B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Fish meat and bone separating device |
| CN201210396073.8A CN103621605B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Blade members |
| CN201210396343.5A CN103621607B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Drawing mechanism |
| CN201210396015.5A CN103629303B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Transmission mechanism of fish meat and fishbone separating device |
| CN201210395632.3A CN103621603B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | A kind of feed arrangement for oppressing fishbone separator |
| CN201210396072.3A CN103621604B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | For oppressing the connection dish assembly of fishbone separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210298859.6A CN102986818B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Fish meat and bone separating device |
Related Child Applications (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210395632.3A Division CN103621603B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | A kind of feed arrangement for oppressing fishbone separator |
| CN201210396343.5A Division CN103621607B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Drawing mechanism |
| CN201210396015.5A Division CN103629303B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Transmission mechanism of fish meat and fishbone separating device |
| CN201210396073.8A Division CN103621605B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Blade members |
| CN201210396072.3A Division CN103621604B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | For oppressing the connection dish assembly of fishbone separator |
| CN201210396472.4A Division CN103621608B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | There is the segregation apparatus of main cylinder |
| CN201210396341.6A Division CN103621606B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Driving roller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102986818A CN102986818A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102986818B true CN102986818B (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=47916305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210298859.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102986818B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Fish meat and bone separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102986818B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875793B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-11-11 | 集美大学 | Beautiful the slaughtering of eel picks vertebrae machine |
| CN107047715A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-08-18 | 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 | One kind flesh of fish removes bone device |
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| WO2002019831A2 (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-14 | Hormel Foods Corporation | Butterfly chop slicer |
| CN201700322U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-12 | 石狮正源水产科技开发有限公司 | Drum-type meat separator |
| CN202773949U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-13 | 刘建明 | Fish meat and bone separation device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002315499A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-29 | Marukyo Suisan Kk | Method and apparatus, for separating and recovering cartilage of ray |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4017443A1 (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-12-05 | N Proizv Ob Rybtechsentr | Fish filleting appts. with simpler operation and better output - has two=part spreader on inner side of ring cutter and cut away section on outer side of ring cutter |
| WO2002019831A2 (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-14 | Hormel Foods Corporation | Butterfly chop slicer |
| CN201700322U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-12 | 石狮正源水产科技开发有限公司 | Drum-type meat separator |
| CN202773949U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-13 | 刘建明 | Fish meat and bone separation device |
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Effective date of registration: 20160810 Address after: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou city Wujin District Hutang three, Qin Agricultural Industrial Park Patentee after: Changzhou Tianshui Food Co., Ltd. Address before: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou city Wujin District Hutang three, Qin Agricultural Industrial Park Patentee before: Liu Jianming |
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