The innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building based on intelligent grid and the system of dismounting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of highrise building method for dismounting, particularly relate to the innoxious method for dismounting of a kind of high-rise building based on intelligent grid and dismounting system.
Background technology
Assist the domestic steel composite price index of up-to-date establishment to see according to middle steel, current domestic steel composite price index at about 102, and when within 1994, this index is just released is 100 points.That is, through the development of 18 years, the Steel prices of China has got back to again initial point.It is extremely urgent that visible steel industry dissolves the serious superfluous contradiction of production capacity.Solve iron and steel production capacity surplus and only will certainly cause huge social resources waste by closing down compression production capacity and tearing down and building to pull, real conscientiously passable way only has by technological innovation, demand is made a market in continuable mode, simultaneously continuous utilization natural resource scientifically and rationally, to increase the mode of natural society close friend the useful Green Fortune of nature and society, it is the historic mission of giving China inventor the epoch.
Existing high-rise building is all adopt directional blasting method to remove, demolition blasting inevitably causes following public hazards: 1, the harm of explosion fragmentation, the most serious, slightly very will not produce and smash municipal administration and the civilian installation around such as glass, pipeline around, even cause the serious consequence of hurting sb.'s feelings.2, the harm of attenuation of seismic waves is on the one hand the vibrations that explosive charge produces, and is that slump body contacts to earth the vibrations produced on the other hand.Concussion of blasting usually can draw building near fuze action zone, traffic tunnel, newly water the destruction of concrete, high-accuracy facility substantially.Particularly the vertical slump in the instantaneous original place of whole high-rise building also can cause no small earthquake, causes enormous impact and infringement to Adjacent Buildings and earth formation, immeasurable stratum settlement more can be caused to damage in the surface settlement region of groundwater mining.3, blasting dust harm, inevitably producing during dismounting similarly is that small-sized volcano eruption falls large-area dust and foreign material, causes pollution in wide area to city.4, noise of blasting harm.5, after removing, dregs transport outward the road caused and is dropped interim to pollute and to long-term pollution and the destruction of toppling over ground.Very large regions (emptying extremely difficult realization building close quarters is this) near must emptying in advance in demolishing process, security protection cost is high, in addition, particularly whole building becomes heap of ruins after vertically caving in, recycling slag-soil truck is transported to countryside landfill, not only take valuable land resources, and more make to condense flood tide human labour and expend flood tide natural resource to get, the building materials originally can recycled become the building waste to human hazard on the contrary.In a word, mansion like precious mineral reserve, is turned to hurrock instantaneously, and causes the public hazards that cannot estimate and stand to the mankind, and or else invention is promoted nuisanceless highrise building and removed new technology, and the modern that science and technology is flourishing cannot avoid the long-standing life ridiculed by descendant.
Intelligent grid (smartpowergrids), it is exactly the intellectuality of electrical network, be also referred to as " electrical network 2.0 ", it is based upon integrated, on the basis of high-speed bidirectional communication network, by sensing and the measuring technique of advanced person, advanced equipment and technology, the application of advanced control method and the DSS technology of advanced person, realize the reliable of electrical network, safety, economical, efficiently, the target of environmental friendliness and use safety, its principal character comprises self-healing, encourage and comprise user, resist attack, the quality of power supply meeting 21 century user's request is provided, allow the access of various different forms of electricity generation, start the optimization Effec-tive Function of electricity market and assets.Particularly intelligent grid can also provide cheap electrical network trough-electricity, for deep development utilization of power technology provides support and ensures in the mode of scientific and reasonable high efficient and reliable to user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the above-mentioned defect overcoming prior art, one and low cost are provided, remove to safe and reliable environmental protection, electrical network can be made full use of again to have more than needed electric energy, make full use of iron and steel to have more than needed production capacity, abundant recycling building materials, the innoxious method for dismounting of the non-harmful high-rise building based on intelligent grid, the invention still further relates to the dismounting system for realizing the method.
For achieving the above object, the innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building that the present invention is based on intelligent grid lays two cable car tracks arranged side by side from top to bottom along high-rise building to be removed, end and lower end configure respectively and drive the upper fixed pulley being furnished with brake gear of air compressor machine and lower fixed pulley by transmission mechanism in orbit, the endless cable extended along described two cable car tracks is configured between upper fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley, the both sides cable segment that described endless cable extends along two cable car tracks connects a railcar each via cable car bindiny mechanism, railcar uplink synchronization on another track unloaded after being unloaded by described hawser drive when the fully loaded railcar of tearing material open pulled down is descending, hawser drives air compressor machine by described fixed pulley and transmission mechanism again, the compressed air that air compressor machine produces is stored in compressed air reservoir and downstairs upstairs by conveyance conduit conveying, more specifically the compressed air that air compressor machine produces is stored in compressed air reservoir and downstairs upstairs by conveyance conduit and check (non-return) valve conveying,
What configure compressed-air power upstairs tears building machinery open, described in tear building machinery open with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir upstairs for power is disassembled, and the material of tearing open torn open is loaded the unloaded railcar run to upstairs; Downstairs configure compressed-air power tear open material process utilize machinery, described in tear open material process utilize machinery with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir downstairs for power to described tear open material carry out process utilization;
Intelligent grid passes through when low ebb to drive air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir.Specifically intelligent grid connects motor when low ebb by electrical network intelligence access device, and motor drives air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir again.Described air compressor machine is preferably provided with noise enclosure or sound-insulation device, is more preferably furnished with cushion blocking.
So from top to bottom with tearing open with reduction track and all apparatuses upstairs, and utilize track vehicle-mounted tear open material descending time the compressed air energy collected, drive to remove machinery upstairs and tear material process downstairs open and utilize machinery, and utilize the trough-electricity of intelligent grid to supplement compressed air to described compressed air reservoir and carry out energy storage, although this so innoxious dismounting needs to expend many energy, but owing to reclaiming making full use of of potential energy and effectively supplementing of electrical network trough-electricity, Load Insults can not be caused to partial electric grid, more do not need special drawing strong power special line for this reason, the normal power supply removing region can not be affected.Particularly this method for dismounting not only can reclaim flood tide useful materials, avoid demolition blasting public hazards, under upstairs house a series of remove machinery and tear open material process utilize machinery enabling and can also significantly pull iron and steel domestic demand, promote the comprehensive reutilization of waste and old building material, promote energy-saving and emission-reduction utilization of resources technological progress.There is low cost, remove to safe and reliable environmental protection, electrical network can be made full use of again and to have more than needed electric energy, make full use of iron and steel and to have more than needed production capacity, fully recycle building materials, non-harmful advantage.
As optimization, described upper fixed pulley connects hoist engine shunting device by clutch control mechanism; Described track upper end is furnished with the manual positioning locking device of railcar top dead centre.Described hoist engine shunting device can be electronic, also can compressed air-driven, drives railcar accurately in place under being mainly used in transporting apparatus and special requirement situation upstairs, also can as the stand-by power of drive track car.
As optimization, described in tear material process open and utilize machinery to comprise masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill.Described tear open material process utilize be scrap iron, aluminium scrap, cullet, waste plastics as product outward transport after the processing of described equipment, described masonry concrete makes building block after pulverizing.
As optimization, described equipment to produce brick comprise utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material foaming concrete building block, utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material hollow concrete block, the device of the ground building block that utilizes masonry concrete crushed material sand soil solidifying agent to solidify; Described masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill be configured in there is sound insulation function builder's temporary shed in; Described masonry concrete pulverize also with from removes on-the-spot build again to shake to press solidly through ground or sand soil solidifying agent together with dregs that building foundation pit digs out change into building block, certainly when solidification, appropriate water should be added as required.Other building site that the building block of making like this can directly turn in city uses, and the building block place of production long-distance transport avoided from outside the city is even farther is wasted to the logistic resources in urban architecture building site.Transporting as after product downstairs on-the-spot directly packing by pulverizing these particles obtained, thoroughly can also solve dregs outward transport and dropping the secondary pollution caused.Described curing compound comprises water, lime, builds the road with curing compound and the existing ground curing compound of market any one.Described curing compound preferred YTG ground curing compound or LS series solid sand soil solidifying agent.Described masonry concrete refers to any one in brick, stone, concrete.
As optimization, the device of heat source gas curing means or described building block processed that the device of described building block processed is furnished with concrete building block is furnished with the moulding form can transported outward together with shaping building block and use at strange land demoulding Posterior circle, preferred described die bush disposable degradable isolation plastic foil, after the demoulding, the barrier film together with periphery is carried out maintenance by building block, described moulding form is made up of base plate and four blocks of side plates hinged with base plate surrounding, after four blocks of side plates are upright, complementary coupling mechanisms is used to link together between adjacent side plates more successively, described complementary coupling mechanisms is preferably side plate vertical edge and is outwards shaped with vertical tube for mutually docking, the vertical tube of adjacent side plates is linked together by vertical latch temporarily, preferred described moulding form is made of plastics, be shaped with below preferred described base plate a pair with the groove of the palette fork adapted of handbarrow, during carrying, described palette fork holds up mould from described groove, therefore, this moulding form is also furnished with the palette fork instrument that can complete moulding form and interior building block carrying thereof certainly, by damping base, described stone concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill are installed in described sound insulation builder's temporary shed.
As optimization, described dismounting machinery to be connected with described compressed air reservoir upstairs by blowpipe or described dismounting is mechanically furnished with and can obtains compressed air by the pipe valve mechanism of lashup from described compressed air reservoir upstairs; Described railcar is furnished with the upset dumping device of compressed air-driven.
As optimization, it is multiple arbitrarily that described dismounting machinery comprises in pneumatic pick, hammer drill, loader, excavator, cutting machine, crane; Described upset dumping device is furnished with the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of track, the air compressor that described compressed air reservoir is driven from the rail wheel that upstairs compressed air reservoir acquisition compressed air or described railcar are furnished with railcar by the pipe valve mechanism of interim docking, this air compressor supplements compressed air by pipe valve to the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of described track.
As optimization, described compressed air reservoir is furnished with thermal insulation topping; Described track is furnished with the insurance hawser parallel with described endless cable and fixed pulley and insures pulley, described insurance hawser and described endless cable parallel join cable car bindiny mechanism.
As optimization, fixed pulley upstairs described or downstairs is furnished with Manual brake device in parallel with insurance pulley; Described compressed air reservoir is by carrying compressed air to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption to gas driven generator.Specifically described compressed air reservoir also in the intelligent grid crest period by providing compressed air to air driven pump, air driven pump drive generator and by electrical network input unit to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy.More specifically described compressed air reservoir carries compressed air by smart valve control device to gas driven generator, and the output of gas driven generator passes through electrical network intelligence access device again to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption.Like this during this dismounting, not only can not affect safe operation of electric network, operation of power networks quality level can also be significantly improved, gain operation of power networks benefit.
Lay two cable car tracks arranged side by side from top to bottom along high-rise building to be removed for realizing the dismounting system of method for dismounting of the present invention, end and lower end configure respectively and drive the upper fixed pulley being furnished with brake gear of air compressor machine and lower fixed pulley by transmission mechanism in orbit, the endless cable extended along described two cable car tracks is configured between upper fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley, the both sides cable segment that described endless cable extends along two cable car tracks connects a railcar each via cable car bindiny mechanism, railcar uplink synchronization on another track unloaded after being unloaded by described hawser drive when the fully loaded railcar of tearing material open pulled down is descending, hawser drives air compressor machine by described fixed pulley and transmission mechanism again, the compressed air that air compressor machine produces is stored in compressed air reservoir and downstairs upstairs by conveyance conduit conveying,
What configure compressed-air power upstairs tears building machinery open, described in tear building machinery open with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir upstairs for power is disassembled, and the material of tearing open torn open is loaded the unloaded railcar run to upstairs; Downstairs configure compressed-air power tear open material process utilize machinery, described in tear open material process utilize machinery with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir downstairs for power to described tear open material carry out process utilization;
Intelligent grid passes through when low ebb to drive air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir.Specifically intelligent grid connects motor when low ebb by electrical network intelligence access device, and motor drives air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir again.Described air compressor machine is preferably provided with noise enclosure or sound-insulation device, is more preferably furnished with cushion blocking.
So from top to bottom with tearing open with reduction track and all apparatuses upstairs, and utilize track vehicle-mounted tear open material descending time the compressed air energy collected, drive to remove machinery upstairs and tear material process downstairs open and utilize machinery, and utilize the trough-electricity of intelligent grid to supplement compressed air to described compressed air reservoir and carry out energy storage, although this so innoxious dismounting needs to expend many energy, but owing to reclaiming making full use of of potential energy and effectively supplementing of electrical network trough-electricity, Load Insults can not be caused to partial electric grid, more do not need special drawing strong power special line for this reason, the normal power supply removing region can not be affected.Particularly this method for dismounting not only can reclaim flood tide useful materials, avoid demolition blasting public hazards, under upstairs house a series of remove machinery and tear open material process utilize machinery enabling and can also significantly pull iron and steel domestic demand, promote the comprehensive reutilization of waste and old building material, promote energy-saving and emission-reduction utilization of resources technological progress.
As optimization, described upper fixed pulley connects hoist engine shunting device by clutch control mechanism; Described track upper end is furnished with the manual positioning locking device of railcar top dead centre.Described hoist engine shunting device can be electronic, also can compressed air-driven, drives railcar accurately in place under being mainly used in transporting apparatus and special requirement situation upstairs, also can as the stand-by power of drive track car.
As optimization, described in tear material process open and utilize machinery to comprise masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill.Described tear open material process utilize be scrap iron, aluminium scrap, cullet, waste plastics as product outward transport after the processing of described equipment, described masonry concrete makes building block after pulverizing.
As optimization, described equipment to produce brick comprise utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material foaming concrete building block, utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material hollow concrete block, the device of the ground building block that utilizes masonry concrete crushed material sand soil solidifying agent to solidify; Described masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill be configured in there is sound insulation function builder's temporary shed in; Described masonry concrete is pulverized and is also changed into building block with building from the scene of removing to shake to press solidly through ground or sand soil solidifying agent together with dregs that building foundation pit digs out again.Other building site that the building block of making like this can directly turn in city uses, and the building block place of production long-distance transport avoided from outside the city is even farther is wasted to the logistic resources in urban architecture building site.Transporting as after product downstairs on-the-spot directly packing by pulverizing these particles obtained, thoroughly can also solve dregs outward transport and dropping the secondary pollution caused.Described curing compound comprises water, lime, builds the road with curing compound and the existing ground curing compound of market any one.Described curing compound preferred YTG ground curing compound or LS series solid sand soil solidifying agent.
As optimization, the device of heat source gas curing means or described building block processed that the device of described building block processed is furnished with concrete building block is furnished with the moulding form can transported outward together with shaping building block and use at strange land demoulding Posterior circle, preferred described die bush disposable degradable isolation plastic foil, after the demoulding, the barrier film together with periphery is carried out maintenance by building block, described moulding form is made up of base plate and four blocks of side plates hinged with base plate surrounding, after four blocks of side plates are upright, complementary coupling mechanisms is used to link together between adjacent side plates more successively, described complementary coupling mechanisms is preferably side plate vertical edge and is outwards shaped with vertical tube for mutually docking, the vertical tube of adjacent side plates is linked together by vertical latch temporarily, preferred described moulding form is made of plastics, be shaped with below preferred described base plate a pair with the groove of the palette fork adapted of handbarrow, during carrying, described palette fork holds up mould from described groove, therefore, this moulding form is also furnished with the palette fork instrument that can complete moulding form and interior building block carrying thereof certainly, by damping base, described stone concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press are installed, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill in described sound insulation builder's temporary shed.
As optimization, described dismounting machinery by blowpipe with state compressed air reservoir upstairs and to be connected or described dismounting is mechanically furnished with and can obtains compressed air by the pipe valve mechanism of lashup from described compressed air reservoir upstairs; Described railcar is furnished with the upset dumping device of compressed air-driven.
As optimization, it is multiple arbitrarily that described dismounting machinery comprises in pneumatic pick, hammer drill, loader, excavator, cutting machine, crane; Described upset dumping device is furnished with the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of track, the air compressor that described compressed air reservoir is driven from the rail wheel that upstairs compressed air reservoir acquisition compressed air or described railcar are furnished with railcar by the pipe valve mechanism of interim docking, this air compressor supplements compressed air by pipe valve to the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of described track.
As optimization, described compressed air reservoir is furnished with thermal insulation topping; Described track is furnished with the insurance hawser parallel with described endless cable and fixed pulley and insures pulley, described insurance hawser and described endless cable parallel join cable car bindiny mechanism.
As optimization, fixed pulley upstairs described or downstairs is furnished with Manual brake device in parallel with insurance pulley; Described compressed air reservoir is by carrying compressed air to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption to gas driven generator.Specifically described compressed air reservoir also in the intelligent grid crest period by providing compressed air to air driven pump, air driven pump drive generator and by electrical network input unit to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy.More specifically described compressed air reservoir carries compressed air by smart valve control device to gas driven generator, and the output of gas driven generator passes through electrical network intelligence access device again to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption.Like this during this dismounting, not only can not affect safe operation of electric network, operation of power networks quality level can also be significantly improved, gain operation of power networks benefit.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention is based on the innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building of intelligent grid and dismounting system to have and can make full use of intelligent grid advantage, with low energy consumption and low cost, realize nuisanceless dismounting, the waste material of dismounting is turned waste into wealth, realizes the advantage of economic benefit environmental benefit doulbe-sides' victory.
Detailed description of the invention
The innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building that the present invention is based on intelligent grid lays two cable car tracks arranged side by side from top to bottom along high-rise building to be removed, end and lower end configure respectively and drive the upper fixed pulley being furnished with brake gear of air compressor machine and lower fixed pulley by transmission mechanism in orbit, the endless cable extended along described two cable car tracks is configured between upper fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley, the both sides cable segment that described endless cable extends along two cable car tracks connects a railcar each via cable car bindiny mechanism, railcar uplink synchronization on another track unloaded after being unloaded by described hawser drive when the fully loaded railcar of tearing material open pulled down is descending, hawser drives air compressor machine by described fixed pulley and transmission mechanism again, the compressed air that air compressor machine produces is stored in compressed air reservoir and downstairs upstairs by conveyance conduit conveying,
What configure compressed-air power upstairs tears building machinery open, described in tear building machinery open with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir upstairs for power is disassembled, and the material of tearing open torn open is loaded the unloaded railcar run to upstairs; Downstairs configure compressed-air power tear open material process utilize machinery, described in tear open material process utilize machinery with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir downstairs for power to described tear open material carry out process utilization; Described compressed air reservoir is furnished with thermal insulation topping; Described track is furnished with the insurance hawser parallel with described endless cable and fixed pulley and insures pulley, described insurance hawser and described endless cable parallel join cable car bindiny mechanism.
Intelligent grid passes through when low ebb to drive air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir.Specifically intelligent grid connects motor when low ebb by electrical network intelligence access device, and motor drives air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir again.Described air compressor machine is preferably provided with noise enclosure or sound-insulation device, is more preferably furnished with cushion blocking.
So from top to bottom with tearing open with reduction track and all apparatuses upstairs, and utilize track vehicle-mounted tear open material descending time the compressed air energy collected, drive to remove machinery upstairs and tear material process downstairs open and utilize machinery, and utilize the trough-electricity of intelligent grid to supplement compressed air to described compressed air reservoir and carry out energy storage, although this so innoxious dismounting needs to expend many energy, but owing to reclaiming making full use of of potential energy and effectively supplementing of electrical network trough-electricity, Load Insults can not be caused to partial electric grid, more do not need special drawing strong power special line for this reason, the normal power supply removing region can not be affected.Particularly this method for dismounting not only can reclaim flood tide useful materials, avoid demolition blasting public hazards, under upstairs house a series of remove machinery and tear open material process utilize machinery enabling and can also significantly pull iron and steel domestic demand, promote the comprehensive reutilization of waste and old building material, promote energy-saving and emission-reduction utilization of resources technological progress.
Described upper fixed pulley connects hoist engine shunting device by clutch control mechanism; Described track upper end is furnished with the manual positioning locking device of railcar top dead centre.Described hoist engine shunting device can be electronic, also can compressed air-driven, drives railcar accurately in place under being mainly used in transporting apparatus and special requirement situation upstairs, also can as the stand-by power of drive track car.
Describedly tear material process open and utilize machinery to comprise masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill.Described tear open material process utilize be scrap iron, aluminium scrap, cullet, waste plastics as product outward transport after the processing of described equipment, described masonry concrete makes building block after pulverizing.
Described equipment to produce brick comprise utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material foaming concrete building block, utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material hollow concrete block, the device of the ground building block that utilizes masonry concrete crushed material sand soil solidifying agent to solidify; Described masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill be configured in there is sound insulation function builder's temporary shed in; Described masonry concrete is pulverized and is also changed into building block with building from the scene of removing to shake to press solidly through ground or sand soil solidifying agent together with dregs that building foundation pit digs out again.Other building site that the building block of making like this can directly turn in city uses, and the building block place of production long-distance transport avoided from outside the city is even farther is wasted to the logistic resources in urban architecture building site.Transporting as after product downstairs on-the-spot directly packing by pulverizing these particles obtained, thoroughly can also solve dregs outward transport and dropping the secondary pollution caused.Described curing compound comprises water, lime, builds the road with curing compound and the existing ground curing compound of market any one.Described curing compound preferred YTG ground curing compound or LS series solid sand soil solidifying agent.
The device of heat source gas curing means or described building block processed that the device of described building block processed is furnished with concrete building block is furnished with the moulding form can transported outward together with shaping building block and use at strange land demoulding Posterior circle, preferred described die bush disposable degradable isolation plastic foil, after the demoulding, the barrier film together with periphery is carried out maintenance by building block, described moulding form is made up of base plate and four blocks of side plates hinged with base plate surrounding, after four blocks of side plates are upright, complementary coupling mechanisms is used to link together between adjacent side plates more successively, described complementary coupling mechanisms is preferably side plate vertical edge and is outwards shaped with vertical tube for mutually docking, the vertical tube of adjacent side plates is linked together by vertical latch temporarily, preferred described moulding form is made of plastics, be shaped with below preferred described base plate a pair with the groove of the palette fork adapted of handbarrow, during carrying, described palette fork holds up mould from described groove, therefore, this moulding form is also furnished with the palette fork instrument that can complete moulding form and interior building block carrying thereof certainly, by damping base, described stone concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press are installed, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill in described sound insulation builder's temporary shed.
Described dismounting machinery by blowpipe with state compressed air reservoir upstairs and to be connected or described dismounting is mechanically furnished with and can obtains compressed air by the pipe valve mechanism of lashup from described compressed air reservoir upstairs; Described railcar is furnished with the upset dumping device of compressed air-driven.Described remove that machinery comprises in pneumatic pick, hammer drill, loader, excavator, cutting machine, crane multiple arbitrarily; Described upset dumping device is furnished with the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of track, the air compressor that described compressed air reservoir is driven from the rail wheel that upstairs compressed air reservoir acquisition compressed air or described railcar are furnished with railcar by the pipe valve mechanism of interim docking, this air compressor supplements compressed air by pipe valve to the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of described track.
Fixed pulley upstairs described or downstairs is furnished with Manual brake device in parallel with insurance pulley; Described compressed air reservoir is by carrying compressed air to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption to gas driven generator.Specifically described compressed air reservoir also in the intelligent grid crest period by providing compressed air to air driven pump, air driven pump drive generator and by electrical network input unit to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy.More specifically described compressed air reservoir carries compressed air by smart valve control device to gas driven generator, and the output of gas driven generator passes through electrical network intelligence access device again to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption.Like this during this dismounting, not only can not affect safe operation of electric network, operation of power networks quality level can also be significantly improved, gain operation of power networks benefit.After adopting technique scheme, the present invention is based on the innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building of intelligent grid and dismounting system to have and can make full use of intelligent grid advantage, with low energy consumption and low cost, realize nuisanceless dismounting, the waste material of dismounting is turned waste into wealth, realizes the advantage of economic benefit environmental benefit doulbe-sides' victory.
Lay two cable car tracks arranged side by side from top to bottom along high-rise building to be removed for realizing the dismounting system of method for dismounting of the present invention, end and lower end configure respectively and drive the upper fixed pulley being furnished with brake gear of air compressor machine and lower fixed pulley by transmission mechanism in orbit, the endless cable extended along described two cable car tracks is configured between upper fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley, the both sides cable segment that described endless cable extends along two cable car tracks connects a railcar each via cable car bindiny mechanism, railcar uplink synchronization on another track unloaded after being unloaded by described hawser drive when the fully loaded railcar of tearing material open pulled down is descending, hawser drives air compressor machine by described fixed pulley and transmission mechanism again, the compressed air that air compressor machine produces is stored in compressed air reservoir and downstairs upstairs by conveyance conduit conveying, described compressed air reservoir is furnished with thermal insulation topping, described track is furnished with the insurance hawser parallel with described endless cable and fixed pulley and insures pulley, described insurance hawser and described endless cable parallel join cable car bindiny mechanism.
What configure compressed-air power upstairs tears building machinery open, described in tear building machinery open with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir upstairs for power is disassembled, and the material of tearing open torn open is loaded the unloaded railcar run to upstairs; Downstairs configure compressed-air power tear open material process utilize machinery, described in tear open material process utilize machinery with the compressed air in described compressed air reservoir downstairs for power to described tear open material carry out process utilization;
Intelligent grid passes through when low ebb to drive air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir.Specifically intelligent grid connects motor when low ebb by electrical network intelligence access device, and motor drives air compressor machine to the defeated storage compressed air of described compressed air reservoir again.Described air compressor machine is preferably provided with noise enclosure or sound-insulation device, is more preferably furnished with cushion blocking.
So from top to bottom with tearing open with reduction track and all apparatuses upstairs, and utilize track vehicle-mounted tear open material descending time the compressed air energy collected, drive to remove machinery upstairs and tear material process downstairs open and utilize machinery, and utilize the trough-electricity of intelligent grid to supplement compressed air to described compressed air reservoir and carry out energy storage, although this so innoxious dismounting needs to expend many energy, but owing to reclaiming making full use of of potential energy and effectively supplementing of electrical network trough-electricity, Load Insults can not be caused to partial electric grid, more do not need special drawing strong power special line for this reason, the normal power supply removing region can not be affected.Particularly this method for dismounting not only can reclaim flood tide useful materials, avoid demolition blasting public hazards, under upstairs house a series of remove machinery and tear open material process utilize machinery enabling and can also significantly pull iron and steel domestic demand, promote the comprehensive reutilization of waste and old building material, promote energy-saving and emission-reduction utilization of resources technological progress.
Described upper fixed pulley connects hoist engine shunting device by clutch control mechanism; Described track upper end is furnished with the manual positioning locking device of railcar top dead centre.Described hoist engine shunting device can be electronic, also can compressed air-driven, drives railcar accurately in place under being mainly used in transporting apparatus and special requirement situation upstairs, also can as the stand-by power of drive track car.
Describedly tear material process open and utilize machinery to comprise masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill.Described tear open material process utilize be scrap iron, aluminium scrap, cullet, waste plastics as product outward transport after the processing of described equipment, described masonry concrete makes building block after pulverizing.
Described equipment to produce brick comprise utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material foaming concrete building block, utilize the device of masonry concrete crushed material hollow concrete block, the device of the ground building block that utilizes masonry concrete crushed material sand soil solidifying agent to solidify; Described masonry concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill be configured in there is sound insulation function builder's temporary shed in; Described masonry concrete is pulverized and is also changed into building block with building from the scene of removing to shake to press solidly through ground or sand soil solidifying agent together with dregs that building foundation pit digs out again.Other building site that the building block of making like this can directly turn in city uses, and the building block place of production long-distance transport avoided from outside the city is even farther is wasted to the logistic resources in urban architecture building site.Transporting as after product downstairs on-the-spot directly packing by pulverizing these particles obtained, thoroughly can also solve dregs outward transport and dropping the secondary pollution caused.Described curing compound comprises water, lime, builds the road with curing compound and the existing ground curing compound of market any one.Described curing compound preferred YTG ground curing compound or LS series solid sand soil solidifying agent.
The device of heat source gas curing means or described building block processed that the device of described building block processed is furnished with concrete building block is furnished with the moulding form can transported outward together with shaping building block and use at strange land demoulding Posterior circle, preferred described die bush disposable degradable isolation plastic foil, after the demoulding, the barrier film together with periphery is carried out maintenance by building block, described moulding form is made up of base plate and four blocks of side plates hinged with base plate surrounding, after four blocks of side plates are upright, complementary coupling mechanisms is used to link together between adjacent side plates more successively, described complementary coupling mechanisms is preferably side plate vertical edge and is outwards shaped with vertical tube for mutually docking, the vertical tube of adjacent side plates is linked together by vertical latch temporarily, preferred described moulding form is made of plastics, be shaped with below preferred described base plate a pair with the groove of the palette fork adapted of handbarrow, during carrying, described palette fork holds up mould from described groove, therefore, this moulding form is also furnished with the palette fork instrument that can complete moulding form and interior building block carrying thereof certainly, by damping base, described stone concrete mill, equipment to produce brick, scrap iron baling press are installed, aluminium scrap baling press, waste glass crushing machine, waste plastics mill in described sound insulation builder's temporary shed.
Described dismounting machinery by blowpipe with state compressed air reservoir upstairs and to be connected or described dismounting is mechanically furnished with and can obtains compressed air by the pipe valve mechanism of lashup from described compressed air reservoir upstairs; Described railcar is furnished with the upset dumping device of compressed air-driven.Described remove that machinery comprises in pneumatic pick, hammer drill, loader, excavator, cutting machine, crane multiple arbitrarily; Described upset dumping device is furnished with the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of track, the air compressor that described compressed air reservoir is driven from the rail wheel that upstairs compressed air reservoir acquisition compressed air or described railcar are furnished with railcar by the pipe valve mechanism of interim docking, this air compressor supplements compressed air by pipe valve to the vehicle-mounted compressed air reservoir of described track.
Fixed pulley upstairs described or downstairs is furnished with Manual brake device in parallel with insurance pulley; Described compressed air reservoir is by carrying compressed air to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption to gas driven generator.Specifically described compressed air reservoir also in the intelligent grid crest period by providing compressed air to air driven pump, air driven pump drive generator and by electrical network input unit to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy.More specifically described compressed air reservoir carries compressed air by smart valve control device to gas driven generator, and the output of gas driven generator passes through electrical network intelligence access device again to intelligent grid transmission of electric energy during peak of power consumption.Like this during this dismounting, not only can not affect safe operation of electric network, operation of power networks quality level can also be significantly improved, gain operation of power networks benefit.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention is based on the innoxious method for dismounting of high-rise building of intelligent grid and dismounting system to have and can make full use of intelligent grid advantage, with low energy consumption and low cost, realize nuisanceless dismounting, the waste material of dismounting is turned waste into wealth, realizes the advantage of economic benefit environmental benefit doulbe-sides' victory.