CN103627629B - Methane tank positive-pressure protector - Google Patents
Methane tank positive-pressure protector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103627629B CN103627629B CN201310655399.2A CN201310655399A CN103627629B CN 103627629 B CN103627629 B CN 103627629B CN 201310655399 A CN201310655399 A CN 201310655399A CN 103627629 B CN103627629 B CN 103627629B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buffer pocket
- inlet pipe
- water tank
- storage water
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Methane tank positive-pressure protector.This device comprises Storage water tank (1), buffer pocket (2) and inlet pipe (3), and the sidewall of Storage water tank (1) is provided with several water shoots (11) vertically, (11) are provided with valve with water shoot; Buffer pocket (2) is fixed in Storage water tank (1), the sidewall of buffer pocket (2) and top seal, and the bottom of buffer pocket (2) is provided with one or more venting hole (21), and venting hole (21) is positioned at the bottom of Storage water tank (1); Inlet pipe (3) stretches in buffer pocket (2), and the air outlet area of inlet pipe (3) is less than the total area of venting hole (21).Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, easy to use, effectively can stablize biogas pressure, avoid the unsafe factor due to the excessive generation of pressure, be suitable for applying in rural area.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to methane-generating pit construction technique field, be specifically related to the Methane tank positive-pressure protector that a kind of structure is simple, cheap.
Background technology
Along with the progress of China's expanding economy, society, life of urban resident is further improved, but urban residents' life still exists a lot of problem.For building a well-off society in an all-round way, building Socialist New seems very necessary.This rural ecological mode of agriculture of will seeking development, improves rural environment; Wherein, fully utilizing methane-generating pit is exactly the important channel changing rural environment.Build a methane-generating pit and can use about 20 years, comprehensive utilization make good use of methane-generating pit not only can save energy, improvement and protection of the environment, also have many benefits such as development of saving chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, the seed output and quality of raising farm crop, promotion and drive animal husbandry.But the process that biogas produces is by the impact of the factors such as envrionment temperature, potential of hydrogen, feed concentrations, and in use, the biogas air pressure of supply is unstable, and combustion flame fluctuation is large, is difficult to operation; And if air pressure is excessive, all security implication can be there is to methane-generating pit and user.Some the industrial gas pressure valve now existed on the market can apply to methane-generating pit, but biogas pressure is little, and general air pressure valve is all impracticable, and biogas high humidity, has corrodibility, and air pressure valve is easily corroded and lost efficacy; Meanwhile, air pressure valve price is relatively high.Therefore, now need a kind of Methane tank positive-pressure protector, ensure the safety of methane-generating pit and user, need this apparatus structure simple, economical and practical simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide simple, the cheap Methane tank positive-pressure protector of a kind of structure.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: Methane tank positive-pressure protector, comprises Storage water tank, buffer pocket and inlet pipe, and the sidewall of Storage water tank is provided with several water shoots vertically, and water shoot is provided with valve; Buffer pocket is fixed in Storage water tank, the sidewall of buffer pocket and top seal, and the bottom of buffer pocket is provided with one or more venting hole, and venting hole is positioned at the bottom of Storage water tank; Inlet pipe stretches in buffer pocket, and the air outlet area of inlet pipe is less than the total area of venting hole.
Wherein, in said apparatus, the air outlet of inlet pipe is towards the sidewall direction of buffer pocket.
Wherein, in said apparatus, the bottom of buffer pocket is provided with 5 ~ 20 venting holes.
Wherein, in said apparatus, described buffer pocket is cylinder shape or cuboid-type.
Wherein, in said apparatus, the number of water shoot is 4 ~ 8.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention by arranging buffer pocket in Storage water tank, and Storage water tank regulates the height of water level in Storage water tank by water shoot; Inlet pipe stretches into buffer pocket, and the inlet pipe the other end connects biogas pipeline, and when pressure increase in methane-generating pit, biogas can enter buffer pocket from inlet pipe, is then discharged by venting port; In Storage water tank, the height of water level determines the control to methane-generating pit or biogas line pressure.Therefore apparatus of the present invention can simply control the pressure in methane-generating pit or biogas pipeline, ensure that pressure is in the scope of a controlled safety.Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, effectively can stablize biogas pressure, avoid the unsafe factor due to the excessive generation of pressure; Only inlet pipe need be communicated with the pipeline of biogas, add water to Storage water tank during use, be suitable for applying in rural area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's wherein a kind of embodiment.
Be labeled as in figure: Storage water tank 1, water shoot 11, buffer pocket 2, venting hole 21, inlet pipe 3, methane-generating pit 4, biogas pipeline 5, biogas user 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Methane tank positive-pressure protector of the present invention, comprises Storage water tank 1, buffer pocket 2 and inlet pipe 3, and the sidewall of Storage water tank 1 is provided with several water shoots 11 vertically, water shoot 11 is provided with valve; Buffer pocket 2 is fixed in Storage water tank 1, the sidewall of buffer pocket 2 and top seal, and the bottom of buffer pocket 2 is provided with one or more venting hole 21, and venting hole 21 is positioned at the bottom of Storage water tank 1; Inlet pipe 3 stretches in buffer pocket 2, and the air outlet area of inlet pipe 3 is less than the total area of venting hole 21.
Those skilled in the art know, and methane-generating pit 4 can produce biogas endlessly, by biogas pipeline 5, biogas are transported to biogas user 6 and use.But due to the impact of factors, in use, the biogas air pressure of supply is unstable, and combustion flame fluctuation is large, is difficult to operation, and when air pressure is excessive, all can there is security implication to methane-generating pit 4 and biogas user 6.
The present invention by arranging buffer pocket 2 in Storage water tank 1, and Storage water tank 1 regulates the height of water level in Storage water tank 1 by water shoot 11; Inlet pipe 3 stretches into buffer pocket 2, and inlet pipe 3 the other end connects biogas pipeline 5, and when pressure increase in methane-generating pit 4, biogas can enter buffer pocket 2 from inlet pipe 3, is then discharged by venting port.If directly inlet pipe 3 is inserted in water, because pressure is comparatively large, the water in Storage water tank 1 can be gone out, can not steady pressure, also need to add water in Storage water tank 1 endlessly simultaneously, waste water resource.The present invention determines the control to methane-generating pit 4 or biogas pipeline 5 pressure to the control of water level height in Storage water tank 1.Therefore, apparatus of the present invention can simply control the pressure in methane-generating pit 4 or biogas pipeline 5, ensure that pressure is in the scope of a controlled safety.Apparatus of the present invention not only structure are simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, and easy to use.In use, directly inlet pipe 3 is communicated with biogas pipeline 5, then adds water in Storage water tank 1 as required.Due to biogas by Storage water tank 1 time, many water vapors can be taken out of, water level can decline automatically, and the water vapour taken out of is uncontrollable, therefore, the present invention also provides a kind of easier working method: elder generation is per hour when probably estimation biogas pressure is maximum takes how much water vapour out of, then by running water pipe make up water as required endlessly, by switch pair water pipe 11 controlling water level, when biogas pressure hour, water from running water pipe is directly discharged by water shoot 11, like this can be easier be controlled within the specific limits by biogas pressure.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the air outlet area of inlet pipe 3 of the present invention is less than the total area of venting hole 21, namely refer to that the cross-sectional area of inlet pipe 3 exit biogas passage is less than venting hole 21 biogas cross-sectional area sum; Otherwise buffer pocket 2 can not play the effect of buffering.Those skilled in the art are understandable that equally, and venting hole 21 is positioned at the bottom of Storage water tank 1, do not refer to the bottom of Storage water tank 1, if venting port is connected with bottom Storage water tank 1, biogas cannot be discharged.
In said apparatus, the air outlet of preferred inlet pipe 3 is towards the sidewall direction of buffer pocket 2, inlet pipe 3 biogas is out avoided directly to rush at venting hole 21, the sidewall of buffer pocket 2 so just can be utilized to reduce the impact of biogas, further avoid biogas directly to the impact of water, make buffer pocket 2 play better buffering effect; In order to those skilled in the art are easier to understand its effect, the outgassing direction that also can further describe into inlet pipe 3 is laterally.
In said apparatus, the bottom of buffer pocket 2 can direct opening, but in order to make buffering effect better, should at bottom facility one or unnecessary venting hole 21, preferably, the bottom of buffer pocket 2 is provided with 5 ~ 20 venting holes 21, can play better buffering effect like this, also can avoid because venting port arranges the making complexity caused too much.
In said apparatus, the shape of buffer pocket 2 is not limited to the shape described in Fig. 1, and it can be cylinder shape, cuboid-type, pyramid type or other different shapes, and the preferred buffer pocket 2 of the present invention is cylinder shape or cuboid-type, such making is more simple, and cost is lower.
In said apparatus, the number of water shoot 11 is preferably 4 ~ 8, can meet the control to biogas different pressures like this, certainly, in order to control better more accurately, also can increase several more.
In a word, apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, easy to use, is suitable for applying in rural area.
Claims (4)
1. Methane tank positive-pressure protector, it is characterized in that: comprise Storage water tank (1), buffer pocket (2) and inlet pipe (3), the sidewall of Storage water tank (1) is provided with several water shoots (11) vertically, (11) are provided with valve with water shoot; Buffer pocket (2) is fixed in Storage water tank (1), the sidewall of buffer pocket (2) and top seal, the bottom of buffer pocket (2) is provided with one or more venting hole (21), and venting hole (21) is positioned at the bottom of Storage water tank (1); Inlet pipe (3) stretches in buffer pocket (2) from top, and the air outlet area of inlet pipe (3) is less than the total area of venting hole (21); The air outlet of inlet pipe (3) is towards the sidewall direction of buffer pocket (2).
2. Methane tank positive-pressure protector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of buffer pocket (2) is provided with 5 ~ 20 venting holes (21).
3. Methane tank positive-pressure protector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described buffer pocket (2) is cylinder shape or cuboid-type.
4. Methane tank positive-pressure protector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the number of water shoot (11) is 4 ~ 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310655399.2A CN103627629B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Methane tank positive-pressure protector |
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CN201310655399.2A CN103627629B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Methane tank positive-pressure protector |
Publications (2)
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CN103627629A CN103627629A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103627629B true CN103627629B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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CN201310655399.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103627629B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Methane tank positive-pressure protector |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102220231A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-19 | 金柳 | Methane safety pressure-limiting valve |
CN202181301U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-04-04 | 德阳好韵复合材料有限公司 | Overground methane tank capable of adjusting methane pressure |
CN203625363U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-06-04 | 攀枝花市龙腾四海农牧业有限公司 | Positive pressure protection device for methane tank |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 CN CN201310655399.2A patent/CN103627629B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102220231A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-19 | 金柳 | Methane safety pressure-limiting valve |
CN202181301U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-04-04 | 德阳好韵复合材料有限公司 | Overground methane tank capable of adjusting methane pressure |
CN203625363U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-06-04 | 攀枝花市龙腾四海农牧业有限公司 | Positive pressure protection device for methane tank |
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