CN103627464A - Biomass fuel and production method thereof - Google Patents
Biomass fuel and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103627464A CN103627464A CN201310672257.7A CN201310672257A CN103627464A CN 103627464 A CN103627464 A CN 103627464A CN 201310672257 A CN201310672257 A CN 201310672257A CN 103627464 A CN103627464 A CN 103627464A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass fuel and a production method thereof. The biomass fuel comprises the following components according to parts by weight: 100 parts of straw, 200 parts of rice husks, 50 parts of saw dust, 80 parts of chips, 120 parts of wheat bran and 30 parts of wood scraps. The production method of the biomass fuel comprises the following steps: putting all components into a crusher to crush the components into powdery, screening and drying according to size, putting the components into a screw extruder according to the proportion of the parts by weight of the components to form cylindrical particles in a roller extrusion manner, and then packing and subpackaging to store the formed particles. The obtained biomass fuel is a bio-fuel renewable energy source prepared by using forestry and agricultural residues as raw materials, the biomass fuel is the cheapest energy among clean energy, stable in price and reliable in supply, in addition, the fluctuation risks in price of the fossil energy are avoided, and the structural energy-saving benefit is also achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel, especially a kind of biomass fuel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Under bad border of economy day by day in short supply in current fossil energy resource, price comparison is high, energy prices and supply less stable thereof, the price volalility of fossil energy is more, the greenhouse gases CO of energy burning and exhausting
2more, to environment protection, brought immense pressure, be unfavorable for developing a circular economy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of preparation method of biomass fuel, and the biomass fuel obtaining has advantages of that environmental protection, efficiency are high, safety, health.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of biomass fuel, and composed of the following components and each constituent mass umber is: 100 parts of stalks; 200 parts, cereal shell; 50 parts of sawdust; 80 parts of chipses; 120 parts, wheat bran; 30 parts of wood leftover materials.
A kind of biomass fuel making method, first each component being put into pulverizer is crushed to Powdered, then according to size, screen, dry, then each components in mass portion ratio of counting is put into screw extrusion press and form cylindrical particle by roll pressed mode, then the particle packing packing of moulding is stored.
The biomass fuel that the present invention obtains be take the biofuel renewable energy source that agriculture and forestry organic waste material is prepared as raw material, uses and does not add up energy consumption, the greenhouse gases CO of discharge
2in process of growth, absorb CO with it
2quite, and substituted fossil energy, use biomass fuel, greenhouse gases be that discharge ecological " 0 ".Under bad border of economy day by day in short supply in current fossil energy resource, price comparison is high, biomass fuel is the cheapest energy in clean energy, and price steadiness, supply are reliably, not only can evade the price volalility risk of fossil energy, can also implementation structure energy-saving benefit.The particle of biomass fuel can controlled aspect conveying, storage, transmission and burning automatically, and its comfort level can compare favourably with light fuel; Solid particulate, density is large, and volume is little, and flash-point is high, stores safe ready, clean clean.Fuel volatile matter is high, and combustioncharacteristics is good, and burn-off rate is high; Sulphur content is extremely low, is only 1/20 left and right of oil fuel, need not take any desulfurization measure to get final product meet the requirement of environmental protection; Nitrogen content is extremely low, need not take any denitrification to get final product meet the requirement of environmental protection during burning; Low containing ash content, conventional cleaning apparatus can meet environmental requirement.Whole preparation method is simple, and raw material sources are used furfural dregs, maize straw, cotton stalk, rice chaff, bagasse etc., and peasant increases income, and meanwhile, has also reduced and has burned the black smoke producing.
Embodiment
Biomass fuel of the present invention, composed of the following components and each constituent mass umber is: 100 parts of stalks; 200 parts, cereal shell; 50 parts of sawdust; 80 parts of chipses; 120 parts, wheat bran; 30 parts of wood leftover materials.
A kind of biomass fuel making method, first each component being put into pulverizer is crushed to Powdered, then according to size, screen, dry, then each components in mass portion ratio of counting is put into screw extrusion press and form cylindrical particle by roll pressed mode, then the particle packing packing of moulding is stored.
According to actual user demand, ratio that can an appropriate change component, as need combustionvelocity faster, and the larger material rate of powder voids in component can be strengthened, dwindle the density of moulding particulate matter, make oxygen be able to it abundant mixing, vice versa.
Biomass fuel is as follows as the parameters index of the energy:
Biomass fuel is the cheapest energy in clean energy, and price steadiness, supply are reliable.Use bioenergy replacement of fuel fuel oil and gas, not only can evade the price volalility risk of fossil energy, can also implementation structure energy-saving benefit.The biofuel renewable energy source that the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of take is prepared as raw material, is used and does not add up energy consumption, and per Unit GDP Energy Consumption is 0.In certain client's quantity of steam 50, steam ton/h, can save every year 2.5 ten thousand tons of standard coals, according to National Development and Reform Committee's present policies, a standard coal is used in every minimizing, can apply for 200 yuan of state revenue and expenditure subsidies.The greenhouse gases CO of biomass energy burning and exhausting
2in process of growth, absorb CO with it
2quite, and substituted fossil energy, use biomass fuel, greenhouse gases be that discharge ecological " 0 ".According to < < Kyoto Protocol > > CDM mechanism, use the biomass clean energy, can reduce discharging CO to international marketing
2index.Use fuel or oil fuel, not only need to invest the desulphurization denitration equipment of great number, project operation also needs to pay the desulphurization denitration cost of great number, biomass fuel sulfur-bearing, nitrogen, grey split pole are low, meet clean fuel index, during burning, need not take any desulphurization and denitration measure can reach national requirements for environmental protection; Biomass energy is produced with use procedure and is produced without " three wastes " such as waste water, discarded, waste residues, and accumulating is without the pollutions such as airborne dust of being scattered.Therefore, no matter be to manufacture or production and application, all realized clean.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, any scheme after simple transformation of the present invention is all belonged to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a biomass fuel, is characterized in that: composed of the following components and each constituent mass umber is: 100 parts of stalks; 200 parts, cereal shell; 50 parts of sawdust; 80 parts of chipses; 120 parts, wheat bran; 30 parts of wood leftover materials.
2. a biomass fuel making method, it is characterized in that: first each component is put into pulverizer and be crushed to Powdered, then according to size, screen, dry, then each components in mass portion ratio of counting is put into screw extrusion press and form cylindrical particle by roll pressed mode, then the particle packing packing of moulding is stored.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310672257.7A CN103627464A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Biomass fuel and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310672257.7A CN103627464A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Biomass fuel and production method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103627464A true CN103627464A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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ID=50208919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310672257.7A Pending CN103627464A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Biomass fuel and production method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103627464A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101676370A (en) * | 2008-09-20 | 2010-03-24 | 康中锡 | Compressed fuel rod |
| CN101838570A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | 谢旭东 | Biomass clean fuel |
| CN101892108A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-11-24 | 福建泰和木业有限公司 | Production process of environmental-protection plant energy particle fuel |
| CN103184087A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-03 | 杭州临安鑫旺生物质燃料有限公司 | Biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310672257.7A patent/CN103627464A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101676370A (en) * | 2008-09-20 | 2010-03-24 | 康中锡 | Compressed fuel rod |
| CN101838570A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | 谢旭东 | Biomass clean fuel |
| CN101892108A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-11-24 | 福建泰和木业有限公司 | Production process of environmental-protection plant energy particle fuel |
| CN103184087A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-03 | 杭州临安鑫旺生物质燃料有限公司 | Biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140312 |