CN103626597A - 一种海藻磷铵肥及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种海藻磷铵肥及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103626597A CN103626597A CN201310702270.2A CN201310702270A CN103626597A CN 103626597 A CN103626597 A CN 103626597A CN 201310702270 A CN201310702270 A CN 201310702270A CN 103626597 A CN103626597 A CN 103626597A
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- alga
- phosphoric acid
- acid ester
- marine alga
- oligosaccharide
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 10
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 10
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 84
- -1 oligosaccharide phosphoric acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 79
- UZGKAASZIMOAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 124177-85-1 Chemical compound NP(=O)=O UZGKAASZIMOAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- QLULGSLAHXLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;phosphane Chemical compound N.P QLULGSLAHXLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196252 Ulva Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000195474 Sargassum Species 0.000 description 2
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- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002097 Lichenin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008094A (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛海大生物集团有限公司 | 一种海藻钾肥及其制备方法 |
CN106588251A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | 化学反应联合多级发酵制备含海藻寡糖微量元素液体肥的方法 |
CN107285919A (zh) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-24 | 糖化实业(上海)有限公司 | 一种多功能的水溶肥料及应用 |
CN109180387A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-11 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | 一种适于水稻追肥的含有海藻酸增效载体的颗粒尿素制备方法 |
CN109265255A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | 一种适于水稻追肥的尿素用海藻酸增效载体制备方法 |
CN110218564A (zh) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-10 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种干旱地区的农田土壤抗板结剂及其使用方法 |
CN113150788A (zh) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江树人学院(浙江树人大学) | 一种用于防止土壤板结的海藻寡糖复合微生物材料的制备方法和应用 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008094A (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛海大生物集团有限公司 | 一种海藻钾肥及其制备方法 |
CN106588251A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | 化学反应联合多级发酵制备含海藻寡糖微量元素液体肥的方法 |
CN107285919A (zh) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-24 | 糖化实业(上海)有限公司 | 一种多功能的水溶肥料及应用 |
CN109180387A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-11 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | 一种适于水稻追肥的含有海藻酸增效载体的颗粒尿素制备方法 |
CN109265255A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | 一种适于水稻追肥的尿素用海藻酸增效载体制备方法 |
CN110218564A (zh) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-10 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种干旱地区的农田土壤抗板结剂及其使用方法 |
CN113150788A (zh) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江树人学院(浙江树人大学) | 一种用于防止土壤板结的海藻寡糖复合微生物材料的制备方法和应用 |
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