CN103625578A - Multifunctional conveying sliding plate and sliding plate conveying line - Google Patents
Multifunctional conveying sliding plate and sliding plate conveying line Download PDFInfo
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- CN103625578A CN103625578A CN201310485914.7A CN201310485914A CN103625578A CN 103625578 A CN103625578 A CN 103625578A CN 201310485914 A CN201310485914 A CN 201310485914A CN 103625578 A CN103625578 A CN 103625578A
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- slide plate
- plate body
- sliding plate
- roller
- lifting mechanism
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional conveying sliding plate. The multifunctional conveying sliding plate comprises a sliding plate body, idler wheels and a lifting mechanism, wherein the idler wheels are arranged on the bottom of the sliding plate body, the sliding plate body can slide along a sliding plate rail which is arranged on the ground through the idler wheels, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate body, as a result, the working efficiency of assembly is improved, and the cost of an assembly line is reduced. Preferably, the sliding plate further comprises a storing mechanism, wherein the storing mechanism is fixed to the sliding plate body and is used for storing workpieces moving along with the sliding plate, the storing mechanism is provided with a storage rack which is arranged on the bottom of the sliding plate body, and the storage rack can stretch out or retreat in the direction perpendicular to the operating direction of the sliding plate body and can rotate in the clockwise direction as well as the anticlockwise direction after stretching out. Due to the arrangement of the storing mechanism, the sliding plate can be used for carrying equipment, such as a car door, needing to be assembled. In addition, the invention further provides a sliding plate conveying line using the multifunctional conveying sliding plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveying machinery apparatus field, particularly a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate being applied on general assembly production travel line.
Background technology
Automobile assembly line is effective combination of people and machine, fully demonstrates the alerting ability of equipment most, and it organically combines delivery system, pallet and online special plane, measurement equipment, to meet the matching requirements of automotive parts and interior trim.Automobile assembly line is an organic whole consisting of load transfer device and professional equipment.Effective combination of people and machine is in the commercial production of one of the feature of automobile assembly line ， enterprise, and fitting line equipment is linked to be an organic whole by delivery system, pallet and online special plane, check implement, is fully demonstrating the alerting ability of equipment.Can understand, automobile assembly line determines auto-producing work efficiency.
Assembling travel line in existing auto assembly workshop is mainly comprised of minute wiring of interior trim fitting line, chassis fitting line, car door line, whole wiring and each component assembly etc.Wherein, inner trimming line adopts the slide plate mode of movement that ground friction drives; Chassis line and car door line adopt the aerial mode of movement that hangs; Whole wiring adopts the ground plate-type conveying chain mode of movement of (being called for short plate chain); Engine assembly and rear overhang assembly divide wiring conventionally to adopt ground to accumulate roller-way, and the combination conveying line of the two adopts rail-guided dolly (RGV:Railed Guided Vehicle) or automatic guiding carriage (AGV:Automated Guided Vehicle) conventionally.
Yet, in above-mentioned whole assembling course of conveying, due to employings such as interior trim assembling, chassis assembling and final assemblings is different load transfer device and mode of movements, when workpiece is transferred between distinct device, must configure corresponding switching accessory equipment and buffer station, as: for the elevator of chassis fitting line; Car door turns car door load transfer device on distribution etc.By those accessory equipments and buffer station, on the one hand, when carrying, to guarantee reliability and the precision of interconnecting device, because once switching place is broken down, transfer station will become the bottleneck of whole assembling travel line, and then cause travel line paralysis, reduce work efficiency.On the other hand, because the on-the-spot installation difficulty of aerial suspension load transfer device is large, carrying and the height of house of fitter's shop factory building roof truss node are had relatively high expectations, and then make whole fitting line cost up.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of and can pass through a kind of transmission equipment, can reduce whole fitting line cost, and not be subject to the limitation on the environment such as factory building to become technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate and slide plate travel line, can complete by a kind of load transfer device the work of multiple assembling in course of conveying.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate, comprising: slide plate body, roller, lifting mechanism; Described roller is arranged at described slide plate body bottom, and described slide plate body can be slided along being arranged at ground skateboard track; Described lifting mechanism is arranged on described slide plate body.
Preferably, described roller comprises: transverse-roller and longitudinally roller, described slide plate body can be arranged at ground skateboard track cross running with described transverse-roller edge, and is arranged at described ground skateboard track longitudinal driving with described longitudinal roller edge.
Preferably, described slide plate body middle part is offered porose, and the base of described lifting mechanism is fixed on described slide plate bottom by described hole, when described lifting mechanism remains static, the top of described lifting mechanism is higher than described slide plate end face or be positioned at same plane, and described lifting mechanism is elevator.
Preferably, comprising: accommodating mechanism, described accommodating mechanism is fixed on described slide plate body, for taking in retinue workpiece; Described accommodating mechanism has accepting rack, is arranged at the bottom of described slide plate body, and this accepting rack can be towards extended or retracted perpendicular to described slide plate body service direction, and can be with the direction upset of cw and conter clockwise after stretching out.
Preferably, be provided with the fixture that can clamp workpiece on described accepting rack, this accepting rack is by the function of taking in retinue workpiece described in this fixture realization.
Preferably, comprising: Horizontal limiting wheel, this Horizontal limiting wheel is vertically fixed on described slide plate body bottom by pipe link, and is positioned at the both sides of described roller; Described Horizontal limiting wheel can support the sidewall of skateboard track two side shields, rotates in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, on described slide plate body end face, be provided with and push guide rail or the guide groove that workpiece to be installed is used.
Preferably, comprising: be arranged at described slide plate body front end and/or rear end, for connecting the link of another slide plate.
Preferably, described link adopts hook form.
The present invention also provides a kind of slide plate travel line, and this slide plate travel line adopts above-mentioned multi-functional conveying slide plate as the load transfer device of carrying vehicle body or workpiece.
A kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate provided by the invention and slide plate travel line, by being arranged on the lifting mechanism arranging on described slide plate body, and this slide plate body can slide on described ground rail, therefore, complete at inner trimming line, enter chassis line and afterwards accessory equipment is transported to the station section place of chassis line, by the lifting mechanism on Multifunctional slide plate provided by the invention, can realize workpiece and rise and landing, and then meet the demand that assemble on chassis, improve efficiency of assembling.
Therefore, the present invention completes multiple fitting line by this multi-functional conveying slide plate, has solved in course of conveying because some position produces the problem that bottleneck causes travel line to block of transporting; Adopt after this Multifunctional slide plate, owing to can reducing the setting of the aerial conveying lines such as stretched wire load transfer device, can overcome the limitation on the environment such as factory building height, and then reduce costs on the whole, meanwhile, adopt this Multifunctional slide plate, can improve the flexibility degree of manufacturing system, when the type of product changes, only need support and the locating point on corresponding change slide plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, the accompanying drawing the following describes is only some embodiment that record in the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the slide plate bottom construction schematic diagram of multi-functional conveying slide plate the first embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of multi-functional conveying slide plate the first embodiment provided by the invention.
Figure number explanation
The specific embodiment
First embodiment of the invention provides a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate, in the present embodiment, needed load transfer device in interior trim fitting line, chassis fitting line, car Assembly line of automobile doors is integrated on this multi-functional conveying slide plate, by this multi-functional conveying slide plate, completes the assembling transportation work of above-mentioned interior trim fitting line, chassis fitting line and car Assembly line of automobile doors.Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates with the bottom construction of the multi-functional conveying slide plate of the present invention, and the architectural feature of slide plate is described.Fig. 2 illustrates with the side of the multi-functional conveying slide plate of the present invention.
As shown above, a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate provided by the invention, comprising: slide plate body 10, roller, lifting mechanism 10-3; The roller that described slide plate body 10 arranges by bottom, can travel along the skateboard track of arranging in advance, completes the conveying of workpiece.In order to guarantee that slide plate body 10 can normally travel on different skateboard tracks, the roller that the present invention arranges in the bottom of described slide plate body 10, adopt respectively transverse-roller 10-1 and longitudinal roller 10-2, described transverse-roller 10-1 can drive described slide plate body 10 laterally to slide along being arranged at ground skateboard track; Described longitudinal roller 10-2 can drive described slide plate body 10 along being arranged at described ground skateboard track longitudinal sliding motion, realizes the slip conversion of slide plate body 10 horizontal directions and/or vertical direction.In the present embodiment the roller consistent with bodywork length direction is defined as to described long rails 10-2, the roller consistent with vehicle-body width direction is defined as to transverse-roller 10-1.It should be noted that, the setting of roller is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.For example: the skateboard track of described interior trim fitting line can be horizontally set, and the direction of bodywork length is consistent with the service direction of described slide plate body 10, described slide plate body 10 now slides at the skateboard track of interior trim fitting line by transverse-roller 10-1; When excessively arriving chassis fitting line by interior trim fitting line, skateboard track on the fitting line of described chassis can be by excessive track vertical connection of skateboard track with described interior trim fitting line, now, the Width of vehicle body is consistent with the service direction of described slide plate body 10, at the above slide plate body 10 of described excessive track, now by longitudinal roller 10-1, travels to the fitting line of chassis.At described slide plate body 10 middle parts, offer porose, the base of described lifting mechanism 10-3 is fixed on the bottom of described slide plate body 10 by described hole, when described lifting mechanism 10-3 remains static, the end face of the top of described lifting mechanism 10-3 and described slide plate body 10 is in the same plane.Described lifting mechanism 10-3 can be elevator, can be specifically scissors fork elevating machine, and this scissors fork elevating machine can obtain the needed electric power of scissors fork elevating machine by being arranged on the retinue administration of power supply of described skateboard track side.
Because the lifting that the present invention makes workpiece to be assembled can realize described vehicle body by slide plate body 10 in course of conveying by the elevator arranging on slide plate body 10 is moved, and without realize lifting and the landing of described vehicle body by other peripheral auxiliaring lifting equipments.
Be understandable that, in whole fitting process, also exist some need to assemble workpiece and be delivered to separately on corresponding fitting line by accessory equipment, complete fitting work.And the present invention can realize by the accommodating mechanism arranging on slide plate body 10 retinue of assembling workpiece.
Particularly, described accommodating mechanism can be accepting rack 10-4, is arranged at the bottom of described slide plate body 10, and this accepting rack 10-4 can be towards extended or retracted perpendicular to described slide plate body 10 service directions.Retinue workpiece can be fixing by the upper fixture arranging of accepting rack 10-4 (figure does not look), guarantees the retinue safety of retinue assembling workpiece.For operating personal, be convenient to assembling, described accepting rack 10-4 can also the direction with cw and conter clockwise overturn to described slide plate body end face after stretching out.
Be understandable that, when cannot realize with 10 retinue of slide plate body due to weight or other reasons due to workpiece to be installed time, can be by being arranged on guide rail or the guide groove 10-6 on slide plate body 10 end faces, workpiece to be installed is entered in described slide plate body 10, so that fitting work completes smoothly smoothly.
When slide plate body 10 travels on skateboard track, for fear of described roller and described skateboard track, depart from, the present invention also arranges by pipe link 10-5-1 and is fixed on the longitudinally Horizontal limiting wheel 10-5 of roller both sides of described slide plate body bottom, this Horizontal limiting wheel 10-5 can support baffle plate 11 sidewalls that are arranged at described skateboard track both sides, and rotate in horizontal direction, thereby prevent that described slide plate roller and described skateboard track from departing from.
It should be noted that, Horizontal limiting wheel of the present invention can only be arranged on one of them longitudinal roller of described longitudinal roller set, and is arranged on described one of them transverse-roller of transverse-roller group.Described Horizontal limiting wheel, guarantees that described slide plate travels when different directions, and slide plate can normally travel on described skateboard track, and anti-limited slip plate departs from skateboard track in the horizontal direction.
On described assembling is carried, the described slide plate body 10 being positioned on described skateboard track can be for a plurality of, can be by being arranged on the link 10-7 of described slide plate body 10 front ends and/or rear end between each slide plate body 10, realize the connection between a plurality of slide plate bodies 10, this link 10-7 can adopt the form of hook to realize, certainly, be not limited to aforesaid way.
The present invention also provides a kind of slide plate travel line, and this slide plate travel line adopts above-mentioned multi-functional conveying slide plate as the load transfer device of carrying vehicle body or workpiece.
Above the structure of a kind of Multifunctional slide plate provided by the invention is described, below with reference to describe the working process of above-mentioned Multifunctional slide plate on car assembling travel line in detail in conjunction with automobile assembly line.
Vehicle body is transferred on the slide plate body 10 of interior trim fitting line initial position by vehicle body storage line, the transverse-roller 10-1 arranging by described slide plate body 10 bottoms is delivered to described vehicle body on the skateboard track of horizontally set on interior trim fitting line, meanwhile, the accommodating mechanism that car door also can arrange by slide plate body 10 bottoms is taken in to slide plate body 10 bottoms, so that interior trim assembling.When interior trim assembles complete, described slide plate body 10 assembles complete vehicle body by being loaded with interior trim, from the skateboard track of interior trim fitting line, be delivered on excessive track, after described slide plate body 10 enters on described excessive track, the transverse-roller of described slide plate body bottom is converted to longitudinal roller and travels, described slide plate body is slid in the fitting line of chassis, when arriving lifting station section, the elevator arranging on described slide plate body 10 is lifted to certain altitude by described vehicle body, and then realize the assembling on chassis, after assembling, elevator landing, and such as driving engine or some otherly cannot can be delivered to slide plate body 10 places by accessory equipment by accompanying workpiece to be installed, and the guide rail or the guide groove 10-6 that by slide plate body 10 end faces, arrange, workpiece to be installed is delivered on slide plate body 10, and then convenient operation personnel's fitting work.After the assembling of chassis, accepting rack 10-4 carries from described slide plate bottom the car door of taking in stretch out, because car door can be fixed by the upper fixture arranging of described accepting rack 10-4, therefore, accepting rack 10-4, for the ease of operating personal, can the direction with cw and conter clockwise overturn after stretching out.
Be understandable that, car door is installed also and can before the assembling of chassis, be completed.
After car door installs, and chassis assembling is complete, vehicle body on slide plate body 10 transfers load to by transfer equipment on the plate chain of whole wiring, and vacant slide plate body 10 is back to the station place that reaches the standard grade of interior trim fitting line, waits on vehicle body storage line vehicle body is transferred load on slide plate body 10.
Above a kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate provided by the present invention and slide plate travel line are described in detail, applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications.In sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a multi-functional conveying slide plate, is characterized in that, comprising: slide plate body, roller, lifting mechanism; Described roller is arranged at described slide plate body bottom, and described slide plate body can be slided along being arranged at ground skateboard track; Described lifting mechanism is arranged on described slide plate body.
2. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roller comprises: transverse-roller and longitudinally roller, described slide plate body can be arranged at ground skateboard track cross running with described transverse-roller edge, and is arranged at described ground skateboard track longitudinal driving with described longitudinal roller edge.
3. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide plate body middle part is offered porose, the base of described lifting mechanism is fixed on described slide plate bottom by described hole, when described lifting mechanism remains static, the top of described lifting mechanism is higher than described slide plate end face or be positioned at same plane, and described lifting mechanism is elevator.
4. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising: accommodating mechanism, and described accommodating mechanism is fixed on described slide plate body, for taking in retinue workpiece; Described accommodating mechanism has accepting rack, is arranged at the bottom of described slide plate body, and this accepting rack can be towards extended or retracted perpendicular to described slide plate body service direction, and can be with the direction upset of cw and conter clockwise after stretching out.
5. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is provided with the fixture that can clamp workpiece on described accepting rack, and this accepting rack is by the function of taking in retinue workpiece described in this fixture realization.
6. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising: Horizontal limiting wheel, and this Horizontal limiting wheel is vertically fixed on described slide plate body bottom by pipe link, and is positioned at the both sides of described roller; Described Horizontal limiting wheel can support the sidewall of skateboard track two side shields, rotates in the horizontal direction.
7. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with and pushes guide rail or the guide groove that workpiece to be installed is used on described slide plate body end face.
8. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising: be arranged at described slide plate body front end and/or rear end, for connecting the link of another slide plate.
9. multi-functional conveying slide plate according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described link adopts hook form.
10. a slide plate travel line, is characterized in that, this slide plate travel line adopts the multi-functional conveying slide plate as described in claim 1-9 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310485914.7A CN103625578B (en) | 2013-10-16 | A kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate and slide plate pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310485914.7A CN103625578B (en) | 2013-10-16 | A kind of multi-functional conveying slide plate and slide plate pipeline |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103625578A true CN103625578A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103625578B CN103625578B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9555848B2 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-01-31 | Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co. Ltd. | Ground sliding type flexible framing system |
| CN109625824A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-16 | 东风设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of conveying assembly Double skid structure and double-layer lifting slide plate |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060057882A (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shuttle for car body |
| CN201071288Y (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-06-11 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Mechanical lift type sliding plate |
| CN101327872A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | 中西金属工业株式会社 | Conveying appliance |
| CN101734474A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Friction type adjusting line delivery system |
| CN202378995U (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-08-15 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Sliding plate lifting device |
| CN102795454A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社大福 | Vehicle body handing trolley in automobile assembly work line |
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060057882A (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shuttle for car body |
| CN101327872A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | 中西金属工业株式会社 | Conveying appliance |
| CN201071288Y (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-06-11 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Mechanical lift type sliding plate |
| CN101734474A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Friction type adjusting line delivery system |
| CN102795454A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社大福 | Vehicle body handing trolley in automobile assembly work line |
| CN202378995U (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-08-15 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Sliding plate lifting device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9555848B2 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-01-31 | Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co. Ltd. | Ground sliding type flexible framing system |
| CN109625824A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-16 | 东风设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of conveying assembly Double skid structure and double-layer lifting slide plate |
| CN109625824B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2023-12-19 | 武汉东研智慧设计研究院有限公司 | Double-layer sliding plate structure for conveying and assembling and double-layer lifting sliding plate |
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Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20201016 |