CN103607139A - Surge and solar hybrid power generation system - Google Patents

Surge and solar hybrid power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103607139A
CN103607139A CN201310651617.5A CN201310651617A CN103607139A CN 103607139 A CN103607139 A CN 103607139A CN 201310651617 A CN201310651617 A CN 201310651617A CN 103607139 A CN103607139 A CN 103607139A
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surge
fluid
power generating
power generation
semiconductor
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CN201310651617.5A
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CN103607139B (en
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张藤予
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surge and solar hybrid power generation system. Surge power generation and solar power generation are combined, and a solar power generation device is arranged on a sea surface platform of a surge power generation device, so that ground resources can be saved, the utilization rate of sea surface resources can also be effectively increased, the power generation capacity in a unit space is greatly increased, and the development of environment-friendly sustainable energy sources can be promoted. The system is characterized by comprising the surge power generation device with a platform bracket, and a semiconductor thermoelectric power generation device fixed above the platform bracket, wherein the semiconductor thermoelectric power generation device comprises a cold-end refrigeration layer, a thermoelectric power generation semiconductor element layer and a hot-end heat supply layer which are sequentially laminated from bottom to top; the hot-end heat supply layer is connected with a condensation heating device through a fluid pipeline; the condensation heating device is positioned at the bottom of a sunlight collector which is connected with the platform bracket through a sun position tracking driving device.

Description

Surge and solar combined power generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to generation technology, particularly a kind of surge and solar combined power generating system.
Background technology
How to utilize that large marine day and night ceaselessly the phenomenon of surge generate electricity that to generate electricity with phenomenon how to utilize solar light irradiation on daytime ground be the focus that people chase environmental protection sustainable energy always.Although surge generation technology and solar energy generation technology have obtained respectively sustainable development in prior art, in actual applications, energy output every day of surge generation is too low, has also taken certain sea and upper and lower space, cannot extensively promote; Solar power generation, due to the impact that is subject to ground and blocks environment, even also may only work in the fraction time on daytime at fine day, but also has taken valuable ground resource.Inventor thinks, if surge generation and solar power generation are combined, in the extra large surface platform of surge generation, solar power generation is set, just can either save ground resource and can effectively improve the utilance of sea resource again, greatly improve the energy output of unit space, promote the development of environmental protection sustainable energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the defect or the deficiency that in prior art, exist, a kind of surge and solar combined power generating system are provided, surge generation and solar power generation are combined, in the extra large surface platform of surge generation, solar power generation is set, ground resource can either be saved and the utilance of sea resource can be effectively improved again, greatly improve the energy output of unit space, promote the development of environmental protection sustainable energy.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Surge and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, comprise the surge power generating device with platform support, with the semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus that is fixed on described platform support top, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus comprises from bottom to top superimposed successively cold junction refrigerating layer, thermo-electric generation semiconductor element layer and hot junction are for thermosphere, described hot junction connects optically focused heater for thermosphere by fluid circuit, described optically focused heater is positioned at the bottom of sunlight collection device, described sunlight collection device is followed the trail of drive unit by position of sun and is connected with described platform support.
Described fluid circuit comprises fluid ascending tube and fluid down pipe, described optically focused heater comprises the fluid cavity being obliquely installed, the upper end of the high-end connection fluid down pipe of fluid cavity, the low side of fluid cavity connects the upper end of fluid ascending tube, the lower end of the lower end of fluid down pipe and fluid ascending tube is connected to hot junction for the diverse location of thermosphere, makes the fluid being heated by optically focused between thermosphere, form self circular loop at optically focused heater and hot junction.
Described fluid down pipe, described fluid ascending tube and described hot junction are attached with heat-insulation layer for the exposed surface of thermosphere, make described hot junction can maintain by day the semiconductor temperature differential generating in night after thermal-arrest for the fluid in thermosphere.
Described cold junction refrigerating layer adopts heat-pipe refrigerating, and the side of described cold junction refrigerating layer is connected with heat dissipation element, and described heat dissipation element extends to the below of platform support.
The upper base surface periphery of described sunlight collection device is provided with position of sun sensing element, and described position of sun sensing element connects the control circuit that position of sun is followed the trail of drive unit.
Described surge power generating device comprises the surge generation stator disc that is fixed on platform support, on described surge generation stator disc, interting several floating drum movers, form several surge generation unit, described floating drum mover adopts ndfeb magnet, described surge generation unit is by bridge rectifier linkage unit output cathode and unit output negative pole, make surge generation unit floating drum mover with the rise of surge and landing in equal output currents in the same direction.
Described surge power generating device comprises several surge generation groups, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus comprises several semiconductor temperature differential generating groups, surge power generating device positive terminal is connected electric storage device positive terminal by one-way conduction device successively with charge protection device, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus positive terminal is connected electric storage device positive terminal by one-way conduction device successively with charge protection device, described electric storage device positive terminal is successively by remote control switch and discharge protector connected system output cathode, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus negative pole end, surge power generating device negative pole end and electric storage device negative pole end are all connected to system output negative pole.
Described one-way conduction device adopts diode.
The technology of the present invention effect is as follows: surge of the present invention and solar combined power generating system integrated semiconductor temperature difference electricity generation device on the basic platform of surge generation, and utilize sunlight collection device that the heat source fluid of optically focused heating is provided to temperature difference electricity generation device, not only can make full use of by day solar energy like this, and also can maintain by thermal-arrest fluid on daytime the semiconductor temperature differential generating in night at night, thereby realize to a greater extent uninterruptable power generation.In a combined generating system, surge generation and solar power generation can compensate mutually, thereby realize the power supply output of continous-stable.In addition, temperature difference electricity generation device low-temperature end is that heat radiation or the refrigeration of cold junction can also utilize surge auxiliary.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 implements surge of the present invention and solar combined power generating system configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 implements surge of the present invention and solar combined power generating circuit system structural representation.
Fig. 3 is surge power generating device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the surge generation cellular construction schematic diagram with bridge rectifier unit.
Reference numeral lists as follows: 1-sunlight collection device; 2-position of sun sensing element; 3-fluid ascending tube; 4-fluid down pipe; 5-position of sun is followed the trail of drive unit; 6-hot junction is for thermosphere; 7-cold junction refrigerating layer; 8-thermo-electric generation semiconductor element layer; 9-heat dissipation element; 10-platform support; 11-surge generation stator disc; 12-floating drum mover; 13-system output cathode; 14-system output negative pole; 15-discharge protector; 16-remote control switch; 17-electric storage device; 18-charge protection device; 19-one-way conduction device; 20-surge power generating device; 21-surge generation group; 22-semiconductor temperature differential generating group; 23-surge generation unit; 24-bridge rectifier unit; 25-unit output cathode; 26-unit output negative pole; 27-optically focused heater; 28-semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (Fig. 1-Fig. 4), the present invention will be described.
Fig. 1 implements surge of the present invention and solar combined power generating system configuration schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, surge and solar combined power generating system, comprise the surge power generating device 20 with platform support 10, with the semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus 28 that is fixed on described platform support 10 tops, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus 28 comprises from bottom to top superimposed successively cold junction refrigerating layer 7, thermo-electric generation semiconductor element layer 8 and hot junction are for thermosphere 6, described hot junction for example, is connected optically focused heater 27 by fluid circuit (fluid ascending tube 3 and fluid down pipe 4) for thermosphere 6, described optically focused heater 27 is positioned at the bottom of sunlight collection device 1, described sunlight collection device 1 is followed the trail of drive unit 5 by position of sun and is connected with described platform support 10.Described fluid circuit comprises fluid ascending tube 3 and fluid down pipe 4, described optically focused heater 27 comprises the fluid cavity being obliquely installed, high-end (for example right-hand member of Fig. 1 optically focused heater 27) of fluid cavity connects the upper end of fluid down pipe 4, the low side of fluid cavity (for example left end of Fig. 1 optically focused heater 27) connects the upper end of fluid ascending tube 3, the lower end of the lower end of fluid down pipe 4 and fluid ascending tube 3 is connected to hot junction for the diverse location of thermosphere 6, makes the fluid being heated by optically focused between thermosphere 6, form self circular loop at optically focused heater 27 and hot junction.Described fluid down pipe 4, described fluid ascending tube 3 and described hot junction are attached with heat-insulation layer for the exposed surface of thermosphere 6, make described hot junction can maintain by day the semiconductor temperature differential generating in night after thermal-arrest for the fluid in thermosphere 6.Described fluid can be water or wet goods liquid, has the effects such as thermal-arrest, accumulation of heat, heat transfer.Described fluid down pipe 4, described fluid ascending tube 3 are all set to deflection pipeline.Described cold junction refrigerating layer 7 adopts heat-pipe refrigerating, and the side of described cold junction refrigerating layer 7 is connected with heat dissipation element 9, and described heat dissipation element 9 extends to the below of platform support 10.Described heat-pipe refrigerating refers to that the phase transformation by gasification and condensation of working medium in heat pipe circulates and freezes.The upper base surface periphery of described sunlight collection device 1 is provided with position of sun sensing element 2, and described position of sun sensing element 2 connects the control circuit that position of sun is followed the trail of drive unit 5.Described sunlight collection device 1 can select to adopt recessed formula, protruding formula, lenticular, plane formula, the box-like collective optics of array group to carry out sunlight collection, and collective optics can be arranged on surrounding side and end face.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described surge power generating device comprises the surge generation stator disc 11 that is fixed on platform support 10, on described surge generation stator disc 11, interting several floating drum movers 12, form several surge generation unit 23, described floating drum mover adopts ndfeb magnet, described surge generation unit 23 is by bridge rectifier unit 24 linkage unit output cathodes 25 and unit output negative pole 26, make surge generation unit 23 floating drum mover with the rise of surge and landing in equal output currents in the same direction.
Fig. 2 implements surge of the present invention and solar combined power generating circuit system structural representation.As shown in Figure 2, described surge power generating device 20 comprises several surge generation groups 21, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus 28 comprises several semiconductor temperature differential generating groups 22, surge power generating device 20 positive terminals are connected electric storage device 17 positive terminals by one-way conduction device 19 successively with charge protection device 18, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus 28 positive terminals are connected electric storage device positive terminal 17 by one-way conduction device 19 with charge protection device 18 successively, described electric storage device 17 positive terminals are successively by remote control switch 16 and discharge protector 15 connected system output cathodes 13, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus negative pole end, surge power generating device negative pole end and electric storage device negative pole end are all connected to system output negative pole 14.Described one-way conduction device 19 adopts diode.
At this, indicate, above narration contributes to those skilled in the art to understand the invention, but and the protection range of unrestricted the invention.Any do not depart from the invention flesh and blood to being equal to replacement, modify improving and/or deleting numerous conforming to the principle of simplicity and the enforcement carried out of above narration, all fall into the protection range of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. surge and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, comprise the surge power generating device with platform support, with the semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus that is fixed on described platform support top, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus comprises from bottom to top superimposed successively cold junction refrigerating layer, thermo-electric generation semiconductor element layer and hot junction are for thermosphere, described hot junction connects optically focused heater for thermosphere by fluid circuit, described optically focused heater is positioned at the bottom of sunlight collection device, described sunlight collection device is followed the trail of drive unit by position of sun and is connected with described platform support, described surge power generating device comprises the surge generation stator disc that is fixed on platform support, on described surge generation stator disc, interting several floating drum movers, form several surge generation unit, described floating drum mover adopts ndfeb magnet, described surge generation unit is by bridge rectifier linkage unit output cathode and unit output negative pole, make surge generation unit floating drum mover with the rise of surge and landing in equal output currents in the same direction.
2. surge according to claim 1 and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, described fluid circuit comprises fluid ascending tube and fluid down pipe, described optically focused heater comprises the fluid cavity being obliquely installed, the upper end of the high-end connection fluid down pipe of fluid cavity, the low side of fluid cavity connects the upper end of fluid ascending tube, the lower end of the lower end of fluid down pipe and fluid ascending tube is connected to hot junction for the diverse location of thermosphere, makes the fluid being heated by optically focused between thermosphere, form self circular loop at optically focused heater and hot junction.
3. surge according to claim 2 and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, described fluid down pipe, described fluid ascending tube and described hot junction are attached with heat-insulation layer for the exposed surface of thermosphere, make described hot junction can maintain by day the semiconductor temperature differential generating in night after thermal-arrest for the fluid in thermosphere.
4. surge according to claim 1 and solar combined power generating system, is characterized in that, described cold junction refrigerating layer adopts heat-pipe refrigerating, and the side of described cold junction refrigerating layer is connected with heat dissipation element, and described heat dissipation element extends to the below of platform support.
5. surge according to claim 1 and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, the upper base surface periphery of described sunlight collection device is provided with position of sun sensing element, and described position of sun sensing element connects the control circuit that position of sun is followed the trail of drive unit.
6. surge according to claim 1 and solar combined power generating system, it is characterized in that, described surge power generating device comprises several surge generation groups, described semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus comprises several semiconductor temperature differential generating groups, surge power generating device positive terminal is connected electric storage device positive terminal by one-way conduction device successively with charge protection device, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus positive terminal is connected electric storage device positive terminal by one-way conduction device successively with charge protection device, described electric storage device positive terminal is successively by remote control switch and discharge protector connected system output cathode, semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus negative pole end, surge power generating device negative pole end and electric storage device negative pole end are all connected to system output negative pole.
7. surge according to claim 6 and solar combined power generating system, is characterized in that, described one-way conduction device adopts diode.
CN201310651617.5A 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Surge and solar hybrid power generation system Expired - Fee Related CN103607139B (en)

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CN105529955A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-04-27 云南师范大学 Fresnel condensing thermoelectric power generation device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101719748A (en) * 2009-11-28 2010-06-02 上海聚恒太阳能有限公司 Solar-concentrating power generating device for power generation by waste heat
CN102112821A (en) * 2008-06-10 2011-06-29 菲利普·C·瓦茨 Integrated energy system for whole home or building
US20110240097A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-06 Polk Jr Dale E Concentrating solar energy collector system with photovoltaic cells
CN102514698A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 苏州星诺游艇有限公司 Yacht and power supply system thereof
CN102650255A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-08-29 西北工业大学 Floating pontoon type sea wave generating set
CN103352816A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-16 广州天研自动化科技有限公司 Multi-mode energy harvesting system on traffic route

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102112821A (en) * 2008-06-10 2011-06-29 菲利普·C·瓦茨 Integrated energy system for whole home or building
CN101719748A (en) * 2009-11-28 2010-06-02 上海聚恒太阳能有限公司 Solar-concentrating power generating device for power generation by waste heat
US20110240097A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-06 Polk Jr Dale E Concentrating solar energy collector system with photovoltaic cells
CN102514698A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 苏州星诺游艇有限公司 Yacht and power supply system thereof
CN102650255A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-08-29 西北工业大学 Floating pontoon type sea wave generating set
CN103352816A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-16 广州天研自动化科技有限公司 Multi-mode energy harvesting system on traffic route

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