CN103606008B - A kind of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting - Google Patents
A kind of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN103606008B CN103606008B CN201310537653.9A CN201310537653A CN103606008B CN 103606008 B CN103606008 B CN 103606008B CN 201310537653 A CN201310537653 A CN 201310537653A CN 103606008 B CN103606008 B CN 103606008B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting.Described method is to install to have on the plant being managed transplant the RFID chip of plant code and set up the portability information data base that each plant is corresponding on database server, and manager is encoded by RFID reader detection RFID chip and passes through renewal operation and maintenance, the tour management of real-time performance plant transplanting information database；Described transplanting plant code uses 18 codings, and its encoded content includes: date and the operation serial number of 4 are measured in the administrative division code of 6, the transplanting of 8；Described is that the mode using boring to implant is by RFID chip implantable graft plant transplanting the method installing the RFID chip with transplanting plant code on plant.Present invention achieves the gerentocratic standardized management of plant transplanting, reduce the management cost of plant transplanting, be simultaneously achieved information sharing and issue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant transplanting field of garden management, a kind of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting.
Background technology
City trees and shrubs authorities can run into the problem of substantial amounts of plant transplanting at the development construction in the face of current city at present, is also urbanite's concern.Therefore the transplanting of plant had both needed the state before plant transplanting is carried out survey and drawing of investigation, the investigation living environment of plant, maintenance state, neighbouring line conditions, ensure to transplant being smoothed out of construction, with greater need for the management that the follow-up utilization power after plant transplanting, maintenance situation are effectively followed the tracks of, it is ensured that the Appropriate application of urban afforestation resource.The afforestation authorities of Present Domestic are substantially the management mode using Traditional Man to the management of plant transplanting, and the storage medium of data is mainly papery data.
Traditional management mode is difficult to effectively follow the tracks of the plant after transplanting and plant database carry out the management of Real-time and Dynamic, renewal and preserves for a long time, the confusion of management easily occurs, after transplanting, plant is lost and is difficult to follow the tracks of, maintenance after transplanting, utilization state have no way of contrasting, and are unfavorable for the gerentocratic standardized management of plant transplanting.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, present invention generally provides a kind of method and system based on RFID management plant, facilitate the standardized management of plant transplanting, solve plant transplanting and be difficult to accurately follow the tracks of, the problem such as the management of information Real-time and Dynamic, renewal.
For achieving the above object, the main technical schemes of the present invention is: a kind of method based on the management of RFID plant transplanting, it is characterised in that:
S01: plant code write RFID chip will be transplanted；
S02: transplanting installation on plant, there is the RFID chip of transplanting plant code, and set up each plant correspondence portability information data base；
S03: by the transplanting plant code of RFID reader detection RFID chip, plant code is mutual with portability information data base according to transplanting, in order to transplant the maintenance of plant, tour and the renewal of portability information data base；
S04: issued and inquiry plant transplanting information by portability information management system.
Further, described transplanting plant code uses 18 codings, its encoded content includes: date and the operation serial number of 4 are measured in the administrative division code of 6, the transplanting of 8, it is simple to the difference classification of plant and locating query management, it is possible to the effective search efficiency improving plant.
Further; described is that the mode using boring to implant is by RFID chip implantable graft plant transplanting the method installing the RFID chip with transplanting plant code on plant; its idiographic flow is: transplanting the boring of plant 1.2m height and position; by RFID chip to become 45 degree of inclinations angle to be placed in hole with trunk; it is easy to the reading of RFID reader; and fill hole with glass cement, to protect RFID chip；Described RFID chip is the strip chip of 5mm × 5mm × 45mm；Described implantation chip method is not only able to prevent the extraneous natural cause destruction to chip, also can play a very good protection for artificial destruction, and substantially without the upgrowth situation generation impact on plant.
Further, described portability information data base, including examination & approval, the implantation of plant chip, transplanting construction and the follow-up management information of plant transplanting, the information of every plant can be inquired about by transplanting plant code based on the RFID chip on plant by manager.
Further, the described portability information management concrete inquiry mode of system is: the public is when accessing portability information management system, can retrieve according to address, time and floristics information, the content item that portability information management system is comprised according to plant transplanting information database, list the plant list meeting term, the corresponding strain plant of list every item of information, and comprise belonging to floristics, numbering, transplant time, implant site, property right and the details of management unit.
Further, a kind of plant transplanting management system is proposed for realizing said method, it is characterised in that: include being installed to plant has to transplant and transplants database server that the RFID reader of plant code is connected by network with RFID reader in the RFID chip of plant code, detection RFID chip and have external information issue and the system application server of public's query function.
Further, described RFID reader is mobile terminal, including MCU and connected button, LCD display, RFID detector and the network transmission device with wireless networking capabilities；Described RFID detector uses the RFID detector of high sensitivity, for detecting the transplanting plant code in RFID chip；Described network transmission device interacts with the transplanting management information base on database server according to transplanting plant code.
Further, described database server there are database software and foundation have the portability information data base of corresponding each plant；Described system application server exploitation has portability information to manage system, for realizing external information issue and public's query function；Described portability information data base is to comprise plant geographical positional information and the geographic information database of attributes of vegetation information；Described portability information management system is the GIS-Geographic Information System of management geographic information database, and system can provide the user attributes of vegetation information accurately, moreover it is possible to show geographical location information and the coordinate of plant with the form of map so that information management is the most directly perceived.
Further, the described RFID chip being installed to plant is passive RFID chips, including magnetic induction coil and information storage medium, and simple in construction and can being saved in for a long time in plant.
The method have the advantages that
1, management perfection pattern: utilize RFID technique and database establishment, store to plant " identity " mark and information, transplanted plant and information thereof can be carried out the management the most accurately followed the tracks of, improve the management mode of gardens authorities, improve the level of management；
2, reduce management cost: by disposable investment construction, it is established that supporting transplanting management data base and application system, with a small amount of management personnel, substantial amounts of plant transplanting information can be managed, reduce the input of management cost the most constantly；
3, information sharing and issue: accessible overall management of the urban area platform, the multidate information of afforestation is shared, realize the Dynamic Maintenance of overall management of the urban area information, by transplanting management cdr database and the construction of application system, by the Internet, plant transplanting information can be issued timely to the public, accept the supervision of the public, be simultaneously achieved mobile inspection and the law enforcement of afforestation management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic process flow diagram of a kind of method based on the management of RFID plant transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of system access deployment topologies figure based on the management of RFID plant transplanting of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by accompanying drawing 1-2 and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in the schematic process flow diagram of a kind of based on the management of RFID plant transplanting the method for Fig. 1 present invention, described method, it is characterised in that:
S01: plant code write RFID chip will be transplanted；
S02: transplanting installation on plant, there is the RFID chip of transplanting plant code, and set up each plant correspondence portability information data base；
S03: by the transplanting plant code of RFID reader detection RFID chip, plant code is mutual with portability information data base according to transplanting, in order to transplant the maintenance of plant, tour and the renewal of portability information data base；
S04: issued and inquiry plant transplanting information by portability information management system.
For the ease of transplanting the inquiry of plant, described transplanting plant code uses 18 codings, its encoded content includes: date and the operation serial number of 4 are measured in the administrative division code of 6, the transplanting of 8, it is easy to difference classification and the locating query management of plant, it is possible to the effective search efficiency improving plant.
In order to ensure that the RFID chip installed on described plant has higher safety; it is difficult to because natural or artificial problem is damaged; described is that the mode using boring to implant is by RFID chip implantable graft plant transplanting the method installing the RFID chip with transplanting plant code on plant; its idiographic flow is: transplanting the boring of plant 1.2m height and position; by RFID chip to become 45 degree of inclinations angle to be placed in hole with trunk; it is easy to the reading of RFID reader; and fill hole with glass cement, to protect RFID chip；Described RFID chip is the strip chip of 5mm × 5mm × 45mm；Described implantation chip method is not only able to prevent the extraneous natural cause destruction to chip, also can play a very good protection for artificial destruction, and substantially without the upgrowth situation generation impact on plant.
For information inquiry each before and after realizing plant transplanting, described portability information data base, including examination & approval, the implantation of plant chip, transplanting construction and the follow-up management information of plant transplanting, the information of every plant can be inquired about by transplanting plant code based on the RFID chip on plant by manager.
The described portability information management concrete inquiry mode of system is: the public is when accessing portability information management system, can retrieve according to address, time and floristics information, the content item that portability information management system is comprised according to plant transplanting information database, list the plant list meeting term, the corresponding strain plant of list every item of information, and comprise belonging to floristics, numbering, transplant time, implant site, property right and the details of management unit.
A kind of plant transplanting management system is proposed for realizing said method, it is characterised in that: include being installed to plant has to transplant and transplants database server that the RFID reader of plant code is connected by network with RFID reader in the RFID chip of plant code, detection RFID chip and have external information issue and the system application server of public's query function.
Management personnel are to transplanting the management of plant for convenience, and described RFID reader is mobile terminal, including MCU and connected button, LCD display, RFID detector and the network transmission device with wireless networking capabilities；Described RFID detector uses the RFID detector of high sensitivity, for detecting the transplanting plant code in RFID chip；Described network transmission device interacts with the transplanting management information base on database server device according to transplanting plant code.
Database software and foundation is had to have the portability information data base of corresponding each plant on described database server；Described system application server exploitation has portability information to manage system, for realizing external information issue and public's query function；Described portability information data base is to comprise plant geographical positional information and the geographic information database of attributes of vegetation information；Described portability information management system is the GIS-Geographic Information System of management geographic information database, and system can provide the user attributes of vegetation information accurately, moreover it is possible to show geographical location information and the coordinate of plant with the form of map so that information management is the most directly perceived.
In order to enable the RFID chip being installed to plant to use for a long time, adapt to high-volume use and ensure that it has stronger penetration power, the described RFID chip being installed to plant is passive RFID chips, including magnetic induction coil and information storage medium, simple in construction and can being saved in for a long time in plant, has the features such as low price, length in service life, strong interference immunity and penetration power are good relative to active RFID.
In order to understand the workflow of the present invention, the method managed plant transplanting below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2 is briefly described:
Step S01: utilize software programming transplant plant code:
Transplanting plant code and use 18 codings, encoded content comprises: date and the operation serial number of 4 are measured in the administrative division code of 6, the transplanting of 8；RFID chip if code is 350102201304230535 transplants plant code, and wherein for administrative division code, 350102 represent that transplanted trees are positioned at Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, and 20130423 measure the date for transplanting, and 0535 represents the serial number of operation；
Step S02: implant RFID chip and set up portability information data base:
RFID chip uses passive RFID chips, and mainly in view of the chronicity used and the mode of implantation, the structure of passive RFID chips is relatively simple, is mainly made up of magnetic induction coil and information storage medium, it is possible to be saved in for a long time in plant；
Transplant the boring of plant 1.2m height and position, by the strip RFID chip of 5mm × 5mm × 45mm to become with trunk 45 degree of inclinations angle to be placed in hole, it is simple to the reading of RFID reader, and fill hole with glass cement, to protect RFID chip；
Setting up portability information data base, including examination & approval, the implantation of plant chip, transplanting construction and the follow-up management information of plant transplanting, the information of every plant can be inquired about by transplanting plant code based on the RFID chip on plant by manager；
Step S03: the transplanting plant code of detection RFID chip, according to transplanting, plant code is mutual with portability information data base:
RFID reader (PDA) is utilized to read the transplanting plant code of RFID chip, and interact with the portability information data base on database server according to transplanting plant code, inquire about belonging to the floristics of correspondence coding, numbering, transplant time, implant site, property right and the details of management unit, with plant is carried out maintenance, tour and by maintenance, make an inspection tour management result by RFID reader (PDA) by wireless network transmissions to portability information data base, carry out the renewal of portability information data base；
Owing to chip is placed in plant, the most comparatively dense and water content of Stemwood quality so that the difficulty of acquisition of signal is than wanting big under exposure condition, therefore RFID reader needs higher susceptiveness, it is ensured that the detection effectiveness in the range of 20cm；
Step S04: portability information management system is issued and the inquiry of plant transplanting information:
The public can be by accessing portability information management system queries plant transplanting information, retrieve according to address, time and floristics information, the content item that portability information management system is comprised according to plant transplanting information database, list the plant list meeting term, the corresponding strain plant of list every item of information, and comprise belonging to floristics, numbering, transplant time, implant site, property right and the details of management unit；
Wherein transplanting data base is to comprise plant geographical positional information and the geographic information database of attributes of vegetation information, portability information management system is then for the special GIS-Geographic Information System of management geographic information database, system can provide the user accurately outside attributes of vegetation information, geographical location information and the coordinate of plant can also be shown so that information management is the most directly perceived with the form of map.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of a kind of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting of the present invention, anyone can draw other various forms of method and system based on the management of RFID plant transplanting under the enlightenment of the present invention, all equivalent variations done according to scope of the present invention patent and modification, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a method based on the management of RFID plant transplanting, it is characterised in that:
S01: plant code write RFID chip will be transplanted；
S02: transplanting installation on plant, there is the RFID chip of transplanting plant code, and set up each plant correspondence portability information data base；
S03: by the transplanting plant code of RFID reader detection RFID chip, plant code is mutual with portability information data base according to transplanting, in order to transplant the maintenance of plant, tour and the renewal of portability information data base；
S04: issued and inquiry plant transplanting information by portability information management system；
Described transplanting plant code uses 18 codings, its encoded content includes: date and the operation serial number of 4 are measured in the administrative division code of 6, the transplanting of 8, it is easy to difference classification and the locating query management of plant, it is possible to the effective search efficiency improving plant；
Described is that the mode using boring to implant is by RFID chip implantable graft plant transplanting the method installing the RFID chip with transplanting plant code on plant; its idiographic flow is: transplanting the boring of plant 1.2m height and position; by RFID chip to become 45 degree of inclinations angle to be placed in hole with trunk; it is easy to the reading of RFID reader; and fill hole with glass cement, to protect RFID chip；Described RFID chip is the strip chip of 5mm × 5mm × 45mm；Described implantation chip method is not only able to prevent the extraneous natural cause destruction to chip, also can play a very good protection for artificial destruction, and substantially without the upgrowth situation generation impact on plant；
Described portability information data base, including examination & approval, the implantation of plant chip, transplanting construction and the follow-up management information of plant transplanting, the information of every plant can be inquired about by transplanting plant code based on the RFID chip on plant by manager；
The described portability information management concrete inquiry mode of system is: the public is when accessing portability information management system, can retrieve according to address, time and floristics information, the content item that portability information management system is comprised according to plant transplanting information database, list the plant list meeting term, the corresponding strain plant of list every item of information, and comprise belonging to floristics, numbering, transplant time, implant site, property right and the details of management unit.
2. a plant transplanting based on method described in claim 1 management system, it is characterised in that: include being installed to plant has to transplant and transplants database server that the RFID reader of plant code is connected by network with RFID reader in the RFID chip of plant code, detection RFID chip and have external information issue and the system application server of public's query function；Described RFID reader is mobile terminal, including MCU and connected button, LCD display, RFID detector and the network transmission device with wireless networking capabilities；Described RFID detector uses the RFID detector of high sensitivity, for detecting the transplanting plant code in RFID chip；Described network transmission device interacts with the transplanting management information base on database server device according to transplanting plant code；Database software and foundation is had to have the portability information data base of corresponding each plant on described database server；Described system application server exploitation has portability information to manage system, for realizing external information issue and public's query function；Described portability information data base is to comprise plant geographical positional information and the geographic information database of attributes of vegetation information；Described portability information management system is the GIS-Geographic Information System of management geographic information database, and system can provide the user attributes of vegetation information accurately, moreover it is possible to show geographical location information and the coordinate of plant with the form of map so that information management is the most directly perceived；
The described RFID chip being installed to plant is passive RFID chips, including magnetic induction coil and information storage medium, and simple in construction and can being saved in for a long time in plant.
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| CN106359099A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-01 | 佛山迁宇科技有限公司 | Tissue culture management method based on NFC (near field communication) technology |
| CN106355354A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-25 | 佛山迁宇科技有限公司 | Internet-application-based remote tissue culture technician management system |
| CN107067054B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 青岛科恩锐网互联科技有限公司 | Forestry pest control monitoring information system based on Internet of things and implementation method |
| CN107943167A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 云士康（深圳）智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent plant regulatory system and method |
| CN108399441A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-14 | 北京新智感科技有限公司 | Rare endangered plants electronic records management system based on RFID technique |
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Inventor after: Xiao Xiao Inventor after: Chen Zhentuo Inventor before: Chen Zhentuo |
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Address after: No. 188, Hudong Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 Patentee after: Fuzhou Survey Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 188, Hudong Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 Patentee before: Fu Zhoushikanceyuan |