CN103583141B - Single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut - Google Patents
Single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583141B CN103583141B CN201310466459.6A CN201310466459A CN103583141B CN 103583141 B CN103583141 B CN 103583141B CN 201310466459 A CN201310466459 A CN 201310466459A CN 103583141 B CN103583141 B CN 103583141B
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- chain
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Abstract
The present invention is to provide single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut.Frame installs two body list ridge harvester for peanuts side by side.The present invention can gather in the crops single ridge or two ridges peanut, and the soil that can shake, so widely applicable, the peanut gathered in the crops is clean, and production efficiency is high.Suitable to single ridge or the use of two ridges harvester for peanut.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to provide agricultural harvesting machinery, is specifically single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut to saying.
Background technology
Existing harvester for peanut structure is: be connected with frame by tractor traction frame, the rotating shaft that tractor connects drives gearbox, drive results head by the output chain gear of gearbox and driving-chain, be connected with castor by the results band that is in transmission connection with results head and conveyer belt.
This harvester for peanut once can gather in the crops two ridge peanut seedlings simultaneously, for single ridge or large-ridge double-row harvesting peanut inapplicable, and complex structure, heavy, and the native device that do not shake, so be not easy the clear soil once completing peanut, so the scope of application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that existing pair of ridge harvester for peanut exists, the invention provides single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut.This reaping machine, by being set up in parallel two body reaping machines in frame, solves the technical problem of single ridge or two ridges harvesting peanut and clear soil.
The scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
The undercarriage and power take-off at tractor rear portion are connected with two body combination harvester for peanuts.
Overall structure: be equipped with at frame front and collect sprocket wheel and transportation sprocket, collection chain is hung with between collection sprocket wheel and transportation sprocket, results mouth width adjustor is connected with between relative collection sprocket wheel, frame is equipped with two gearboxes, each gearbox is respectively by driving-chain and power driving gear transmission link, power driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission, be connected with transportation sprocket by conveyer belt with the halo set by driven gear bottom at power driving gear, delivery port is formed between the transportation sprocket of both sides, driven gear to be turned round with tail wheel by driving-chain and is connected, driving-chain one side frame is equipped with gag lever post, at driving-chain opposite side, the earthenware that shakes is installed,
Unit housing construction:
Rack construction: be provided with road wheel in frame, frame front is equipped with and trips out shovel, and tail wheel is equipped with at rear portion;
Power drive mechanism: tractor motive power output shaft is connected with gearbox, be in transmission connection by chain and power driving gear through speed change output gear, power transmission gear and driven gear are connected by meshing transmission, and power driving gear and driven gear and the halo that is attached thereto are respectively as the operation power collecting chain, conveyer belt and driving-chain;
Collecting mechanism: be in the shape of the letter V at frame front and a pair collection sprocket wheel is housed, is collected sprocket wheel and is in transmission connection by collection chain and transportation sprocket, and both sides are collected between chain and formed results mouth, by the spacing of adjustment collection sprocket wheel in frame, can regulate results angle;
Conveying mechanism: conveying halo is equipped with in transportation sprocket bottom, both sides, power set by conveying halo and power driving gear bottom is initiatively connected to conveyer belt between halo and the driven halo of driven gear, frame between the conveyer belt of every side is equipped with contact roller, between the conveyer belt of both sides, forms delivery port;
Transmission separating mechanism: hang with driving-chain between the driven gear installed in frame and carrier chain gyroscope wheel, the frame of driving-chain side is equipped with gag lever post, forms delivery outlet between gag lever post and driving-chain, in the frame of driving-chain opposite side, the earthenware that shakes is housed;
To shake earthenware structure: vibrating arm is housed in frame and protects chain slide plate, vibrating arm is fixed with vibrating mass, cam is equipped with in vibrating mass side, cam and driving-chain turn round side and are in transmission connection, be provided with in driving-chain outlet side inboard and protect chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar is housed protecting on chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar, through vibrating arm, is equipped with spring outside vibrating spring bar.
Described collection chain, conveyer belt and driving-chain are chain or belt.
Left side driving-chain length is less than right side driving-chain length.
Good effect, the present invention can gather in the crops single ridge or two ridges peanut, and the soil that can shake, so widely applicable, the peanut gathered in the crops is clean, and production efficiency is high.Suitable to single ridge or the use of two ridges harvester for peanut.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is monomer reaping machine structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is that the present invention collects chain sprocket structure figure
Fig. 4 is transportation sprocket structure chart of the present invention
Fig. 5 is power driving gear structure chart of the present invention
Fig. 6 is driven gear structure chart of the present invention
Fig. 7 is that the present invention shakes earthenware structure chart
In figure, 0. frame, 01. gearbox, 1. gather in the crops mouth, 2. delivery port, 3. delivery outlet, 4. tail wheel, 4.1. carrier chain gyroscope wheel, 5. road wheel, 6. collect sprocket wheel, 6.1. chain is collected, 7. transportation sprocket, 7.0. halo is carried, 7.1. conveyer belt, 8. contact roller, 9. power driving gear, 9.0. power initiatively halo, 10. driven gear, 10.0. driven halo, 11. driving-chains, 12. gag lever posts, 13. shake earthenware, 13.1. cam, 13.2. vibrating mass, 13.3. vibrating arm, 13.4. chain slide plate is protected, 13.5. vibrating spring bar, 13.6. spring, 14. results mouth width adjustor.
Embodiment
The undercarriage and power take-off at tractor rear portion are connected with two body combination harvester for peanuts.
Shown in Fig. 1:
1, overall structure: be equipped with in frame 0 front portion and collect sprocket wheel 6 and transportation sprocket 7, hang with between collection sprocket wheel and transportation sprocket and collect chain 6.1, results mouth width adjustor 14 is connected with between relative collection sprocket wheel, frame is equipped with two gearboxes 01, each gearbox is respectively by driving-chain and power driving gear 9 transmission link, power driving gear and driven gear 10 engaged transmission, be connected with transportation sprocket by conveyer belt with the halo set by driven gear bottom at power driving gear, delivery port 2 is formed between the transportation sprocket of both sides, driven gear is turned round with tail wheel 4 by driving-chain 11 and is connected, driving-chain one side frame is equipped with gag lever post 12, at driving-chain opposite side, the earthenware 13 that shakes is installed,
According to Fig. 2,3,4, shown in 5 and 6:
2, unit housing construction:
2.1, rack construction: be provided with road wheel 5 in frame, frame front is equipped with and trips out shovel, and tail wheel 4 is equipped with at rear portion;
2.2, power drive mechanism: tractor motive power output shaft is connected with gearbox, be in transmission connection by chain and power driving gear through speed change output gear, power transmission gear and driven gear are connected by meshing transmission, and power driving gear and driven gear and the halo that is attached thereto are respectively as the operation power collecting chain, conveyer belt and driving-chain;
2.3, collecting mechanism: be in the shape of the letter V at frame front and a pair collection sprocket wheel 6 is housed, collect sprocket wheel to be in transmission connection with transportation sprocket 7 by collecting chain 6.1, both sides are collected between chain and are formed results mouth 1, collect the spacing of sprocket wheel in frame, can regulate results angle by adjustment;
2.4, conveying mechanism: conveying halo 7.0 is equipped with in transportation sprocket bottom, both sides, power set by conveying halo and power driving gear 9 bottom is initiatively connected to conveyer belt 7.1 between halo 9.0 and the driven halo 10.0 of driven gear 10, frame between the conveyer belt of every side is equipped with contact roller 8, between the conveyer belt of both sides, forms delivery port 2;
2.5, transmission separating mechanism: hang with driving-chain 11 between the driven gear installed in frame and carrier chain gyroscope wheel 4.1, the frame of driving-chain side is equipped with gag lever post 12, forms delivery outlet 3 between gag lever post and driving-chain, in the frame of driving-chain opposite side, the earthenware 13 that shakes is housed;
2.6, to shake earthenware structure: vibrating arm 13.3 is housed in frame and protects chain slide plate 13.4, vibrating arm 13.3 is fixed with vibrating mass 13.2, cam 13.1 is equipped with in vibrating mass side, cam and driving-chain turn round side and are in transmission connection, be provided with in driving-chain outlet side inboard and protect chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar 13.5 is housed protecting on chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar, through vibrating arm, is equipped with spring 13.6 outside vibrating spring bar.
Described collection chain, conveyer belt and driving-chain are chain or belt.
Left side driving-chain length is less than right side driving-chain length, is conducive to peanut plant and holds down.
Regulate results mouth width adjustor in order to change the width of results mouth, to adapt to single ridge or two ridges harvesting peanut.
Use of the present invention:
Take tractor as driving power and outputting rotary power, peanut plant, under transmission dynamic action, enters from results mouth, transmitted backward by delivery port by conveyer belt clamping, then under the effect of driving-chain, export from delivery outlet, and be poured on the ground, what realize peanut plays seedling and fruit harvest.
To shake the operation principle of earthenware:
Driving-chain operating band moving cam rotates, and when cam nose contacts with vibrating mass, inwardly promotes vibrating arm, vibrating arm promotes to protect chain slide plate by vibrating spring bar, outwards promotes driving-chain, produces and once vibrates, when cam nose departs from vibrating mass, the effect of vibrated spring lever spring, protects the counter motion of chain slide plate, goes round and begins again, form the vibration of certain frequency, thus the peanut shake that will be clamped between driving-chain and gag lever post, the soil be attached on peanut fruit is dropped, realizes the de-soil of soil that shakes.
Feature:
1, gather in the crops adjustable angle, results bicker degree and width can be changed, to adapt to different row spacing.
2, single ridge or two ridges peanut can be gathered in the crops.
3, in the frame of driving-chain side, the earthenware that shakes is installed, so can driving-chain be vibrated, the soil of peanut fruit is shaken, be conducive to peanut cleaning, be convenient to sorting and following process.
4, structure is simple, practical, light, wide application.
Claims (3)
1. single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut, the undercarriage and power take-off at tractor rear portion is connected with peanut harvester frame, it is characterized in that:
1), overall structure: be equipped with in frame (0) front portion and collect sprocket wheel (6) and transportation sprocket (7), hang with between collection sprocket wheel and transportation sprocket and collect chain (6.1), results mouth width adjustor (14) are connected with between relative collection sprocket wheel, frame is equipped with two gearboxes (01), each gearbox is respectively by driving-chain and power driving gear (9) transmission link, power driving gear and driven gear (10) engaged transmission, be connected with transportation sprocket by conveyer belt with the halo set by driven gear bottom at power driving gear, delivery port (2) is formed between the transportation sprocket of both sides, driven gear is turned round with tail wheel (4) by driving-chain (11) and is connected, driving-chain one side frame is equipped with gag lever post (12), at driving-chain opposite side, the earthenware that shakes (13) is installed,
2), unit housing construction:
2.1), rack construction: be provided with road wheel (5) in frame, frame front is equipped with and trips out shovel, and tail wheel (4) is equipped with at rear portion;
2.2), power drive mechanism: tractor motive power output shaft is connected with gearbox, be in transmission connection by chain and power driving gear through speed change output gear, power transmission gear and driven gear are connected by meshing transmission, and power driving gear and driven gear and the halo that is attached thereto are respectively as the operation power collecting chain, driving-chain and conveyer belt;
2.3), collecting mechanism: be in the shape of the letter V at frame front and a pair collection sprocket wheel (6) is housed, collect sprocket wheel to be in transmission connection with transportation sprocket (7) by collecting chain (6.1), both sides are collected between chain and are formed results mouth (1), collect the spacing of sprocket wheel in frame by adjustment, results angle can be regulated;
2.4), conveying mechanism: conveying halo (7.0) is equipped with in transportation sprocket bottom, both sides, power set by conveying halo and power driving gear (9) bottom is initiatively connected to conveyer belt (7.1) between halo (9.0) and the driven halo (10.0) of driven gear (10), frame between the conveyer belt of every side is equipped with contact roller (8), between the conveyer belt of both sides, forms delivery port (2);
2.5), transmission separating mechanism: hang with driving-chain (11) between the driven gear installed in frame and carrier chain gyroscope wheel (4.1), the frame of driving-chain side is equipped with gag lever post (12), forms delivery outlet (3) between gag lever post and driving-chain and the earthenware (13) that shakes is housed in the frame of driving-chain opposite side;
2.6), to shake earthenware structure: vibrating arm (13.3) is housed in frame and protects chain slide plate (13.4), vibrating arm (13.3) is fixed with vibrating mass (13.2), cam (13.1) is equipped with in vibrating mass side, cam and driving-chain turn round side and are in transmission connection, be provided with in driving-chain outlet side inboard and protect chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar (13.5) is housed protecting on chain slide plate, vibrating spring bar, through vibrating arm, is equipped with spring (13.6) outside vibrating spring bar.
2. single ridge according to claim 1 or two ridges harvester for peanut, it is characterized in that: described collection chain, driving-chain are chain, conveyer belt is belt.
3. single ridge according to claim 1 or two ridges harvester for peanut, is characterized in that: left side driving-chain length is less than right side driving-chain length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310466459.6A CN103583141B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310466459.6A CN103583141B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103583141A CN103583141A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103583141B true CN103583141B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310466459.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103583141B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Single ridge or two ridges harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103583141B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109542100B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2021-10-26 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting harvesting posture of peanut combine harvester and harvester |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11225527A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Peanut harvester |
| CN101692763A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-04-14 | 程水高 | peanut harvester |
| CN202168349U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-03-21 | 胡少国 | Double-chain peanut harvester |
| CN202374701U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-08-15 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | Unfolded peanut harvester |
| CN202435833U (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-09-19 | 田华 | Conveying chain double-sieve type peanut harvester |
| CN102783306A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 朱崇央 | Crawler self-propelled half-feed combine peanut harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310466459.6A patent/CN103583141B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11225527A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Peanut harvester |
| CN101692763A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-04-14 | 程水高 | peanut harvester |
| CN202168349U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-03-21 | 胡少国 | Double-chain peanut harvester |
| CN202374701U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-08-15 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | Unfolded peanut harvester |
| CN202435833U (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-09-19 | 田华 | Conveying chain double-sieve type peanut harvester |
| CN102783306A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 朱崇央 | Crawler self-propelled half-feed combine peanut harvester |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103583141A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20191009 |