CN103582066A - 多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立 - Google Patents

多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103582066A
CN103582066A CN201310435389.8A CN201310435389A CN103582066A CN 103582066 A CN103582066 A CN 103582066A CN 201310435389 A CN201310435389 A CN 201310435389A CN 103582066 A CN103582066 A CN 103582066A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
node
application
isrp
andsf
network
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310435389.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
V·G·古普塔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intel Corp
Original Assignee
Intel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intel Corp filed Critical Intel Corp
Publication of CN103582066A publication Critical patent/CN103582066A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4516Management of client data or end-user data involving client characteristics, e.g. Set-Top-Box type, software version or amount of memory available
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/022Site diversity; Macro-diversity
    • H04B7/024Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9537Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/27Monitoring; Testing of receivers for locating or positioning the transmitter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • H04L1/0013Rate matching, e.g. puncturing or repetition of code symbols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0659Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0813Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
    • H04L41/082Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0823Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability
    • H04L41/0836Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability to enhance reliability, e.g. reduce downtime
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0811Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/28Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks using route fault recovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS
    • H04L45/306Route determination based on the nature of the carried application
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/27Evaluation or update of window size, e.g. using information derived from acknowledged [ACK] packets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • H04L5/0035Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1045Proxies, e.g. for session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1063Application servers providing network services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • H04L65/613Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for the control of the source by the destination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80Responding to QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/303Terminal profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/306User profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/75Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/2343Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
    • H04N21/23439Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements for generating different versions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2385Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25808Management of client data
    • H04N21/25825Management of client data involving client display capabilities, e.g. screen resolution of a mobile phone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4436Power management, e.g. shutting down unused components of the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/633Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client
    • H04N21/6338Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client directed to network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • H04N21/64322IP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/654Transmission by server directed to the client
    • H04N21/6543Transmission by server directed to the client for forcing some client operations, e.g. recording
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server
    • H04N21/6582Data stored in the client, e.g. viewing habits, hardware capabilities, credit card number
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0205Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control at the air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0247Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on conditions of the access network or the infrastructure network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/086Load balancing or load distribution among access entities
    • H04W28/0861Load balancing or load distribution among access entities between base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/09Management thereof
    • H04W28/0992Management thereof based on the type of application
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/02Buffering or recovering information during reselection ; Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/18Performing reselection for specific purposes for allowing seamless reselection, e.g. soft reselection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H04W40/20Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing based on geographic position or location
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H04W40/22Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/24Connectivity information management, e.g. connectivity discovery or connectivity update
    • H04W40/246Connectivity information discovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/34Modification of an existing route
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H04W48/06Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on traffic conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/02Hybrid access techniques
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA
    • H04W74/0816Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA carrier sensing with collision avoidance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/02Data link layer protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08Upper layer protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/28Cell structures using beam steering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/04Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1446Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology wherein at least one of the networks is unlicensed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0258Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

本公开涉及多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立。本文中一般性地描述了用于为例如用户设备(UE)的多模无线通信设备建立和实现基于应用的路由策略的技术。在一些例子中,该UE的简档和平台配置所特有的信息被传送到接入网发现功能(ANDSF)服务器。该ANDSF服务器可为该特定的应用和设备配置提供系统间路由策略(ISRP),以处理合适的网络卸载动作。在一些例子中,该ISRP可以特定于从某些软件应用的基于流或基于非无缝的业务卸载。本文中描述的技术可连同3GPP长期演进/长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)演进分组核心(EPC)网络架构中所建立的卸载策略,从该ANDSF服务器被推广,并在多种多模UE移动计算设备中实现。

Description

多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立
技术领域
实施例是关于无线网络中的通信设备所执行的操作和通信。一些实施例涉及到为无线网络所促进的数据通信而建立的设备信息和路由策略。
背景技术
基于载波的无线通信网络,如按照3GPP长期演进/长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准而运行的网络,部署机制以协助进行网络策略的发现和管理。在LTE/LTE-A网络中,一种这样的技术涉及到LTE/LTE-A系统架构的演进分组核心(EPC)中的接入网发现功能(ANDSF)规则和策略的使用。例如,ANDSF规则和策略可被指定用于多模用户设备(UEs),以发现非3GPP接入网络,并协助多模UEs建立到Wi-Fi无线局域网(WLAN)(例如,按照IEEE802.11标准运行的网络)或WiMax无线广域网(例如,按照IEEE802.16标准运行的网络)的连接。然而,现有的策略并没有解决特定于应用的需求或特定于设备的能力。
附图说明
图1图示了根据进一步描述的例子的混合模式通信网络架构的配置。
图2图示了根据进一步描述的例子的混合模式用户设备装置的数据操作。
图3图示了根据进一步描述的例子的包含用户简档配置子对象的ANDSF管理对象。
图4A图示了根据进一步描述的例子的包含特定于应用的配置的ANDSF管理对象的ISRP基于流的策略节点。
图4B图示了根据进一步描述的例子的包含特定于应用的配置的ANDSF管理对象的ISRP基于非无缝卸载的策略节点。
图5图示了根据进一步描述的例子的ANDSF管理对象的用户简档节点。
图6图示了根据进一步描述的例子的用于建立和部署应用-识别ANDSF策略的示例性方法的流程图。
图7图示了其上可部署本文中所描述的配置和技术的示例性移动设备。
图8图示了示例性计算机系统,其可作为用于本文中所描述的计算和网络通信设备的计算平台来使用。
具体实施方式
下面的描述和附图充分地说明具体的实施例,以使本领域技术人员能够实践它们。其它实施例可结合结构的、逻辑的、电的、过程的以及其他的变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可能被包含在其它实施例中、或取代其它实施例的部分和特征。权利要求中所阐述到的实施例包括那些权利要求的所有可用的等同形式。
本文中所述的各种技术和配置使得可以创建和运行可被部署成针对特定的设备/网络实现和卸载用例的基于ANDSF的策略。在ANDSF策略中被因子化的信息可包含特定于应用和设备的配置,包含设备类型、硬件版本、操作系统类型和版本、应用软件类型和版本等的UE的配置细节。这些UE的配置细节可用于建立和部署用于控制UE中安装的应用之间的业务路由和移动性的特定的系统间路由策略(ISRP)。
在LTE/LTE-A系统配置中,ANDSF服务器可提供:用于协助切换决策的系统间移动性策略;用于在多个无线电接入接口上同时路由IP业务的ISRP;以及用于指示UE附近可用的非3GPP接入网的发现信息,以便协助该UE连接到该网络。许多不同的策略可作为1SRP的一部分被指定用于IP流移动性卸载技术。
作为业务路由和移动性的一个例子,某些能够在多模用户设备(如WLAN和蜂窝)的多个无线网络接口上通信的应用可选择在一个接口(WLAN)(相对于另一个接口)上对所有业务进行路由。基于ANDSF的策略被载波网络运营商控制,并且计划以基于规则的网络卸载的管理来符合这样的场景。在诸如在一天的某些时间、在某些区域或为某些流来管理卸载和网络接入等的多种原因和情况下,可使用ANDSF机制来代表运营商向UE提供策略和策略信息。
然而,目前的基于ANDSF的策略没有提供充分解决特定于应用的喜好和策略的机制。例如,基于视频的应用会选择使用WLAN连接,而语音应用会选择使用蜂窝连接。另外,用于执行卸载的喜好和策略可能依赖于该UE的特定版本或配置,以及对于特定的应用是要求或允许基于流的卸载还是要求或允许基于非无缝的卸载。
在一个例子中,提出了与该ANDSF管理对象(MO)一起使用的各种数据识别域(field),包含在该ANDSF服务器处附加各种应用标识符,以允许ISRP支持基于应用标识的业务识别。当前对ISRP的更新使应用标识作为IP业务识别的使用和处理增加了。用于确定合适的应用标识的相关信息不仅包含特定的应用版本或应用配置,也包含涵盖了UE版本、UE平台和硬件配置、UE操作系统等等的相关域。因此,本文描述的数据配置和交换机制使得详细的应用标识以及关联的数据处理策略和过程的传送成为可能。
图1提供了混合模式通信网络架构100的示例性配置的图示。在该网络架构100中,基于载波的网络(例如,按照3GPP标准族中的标准运行的LTE/LTE-A蜂窝网络)通过与多模移动设备(UE)104A、104B进行通信的基于载波的网络系统102(例如,建立蜂窝网络的演进型基站(eNodeB))而建立起来。基于本地区域的网络系统106(例如,按照IEEE802.11标准族的标准运行的WiFi网络)可通过包含WiFi路由器或接入点的本地网络装置而建立起来。基于载波的网络包含分别连接到移动设备104A、104B的网络连接108A、108B;并且基于本地区域的网络包含分别连接到移动设备104A、104B的网络连接110A、110B。该移动设备104A、104B被示为符合不同的形状因子,包含智能移动电话(移动设备104A)和具有集成的或外部的无线网络通信设备的个人计算机(移动设备104B),但可以理解也可使用相同的或其他的形状因子。
使用连同各种卸载策略和喜好的部署的基于本地区域的网络系统106或基于载波的网络系统102,可便利各种移动设备104A、104B间的无线网络通信连接108A、108B、110A、110B。该卸载策略和喜好可使用一个或多个ANDSF策略120来传送,其经由基于载波的网络系统102(以及网络连接108A、108B),从ANDSF服务器114中被传送出来。
该ANDSF服务器114适于处在该载波网络的服务提供方网络112之中。该服务提供方网络112可包含演进分组核心(EPC)的各种部件以及3GPP LTE/LTE-A网络的其他部件,包含各种服务118和P-GW(分组数据网络(PDN)网关)116。卸载到基于本地区域的网络系统106的数据业务可通过与P-GW116的连接传送回服务提供方网络112。因此,卸载到另一网络架构(无线网络连接110A、110B)的无线网络通信可用于访问该服务提供方网络112的功能。
图2提供了与图1的混合模式通信网络架构100相连而运行的混合模式用户设备装置(移动设备104C)的示例性数据操作200的图示。如图2所示,该移动设备104C配置为与基于载波的网络系统102执行3GPP网络数据206到外部网络(如互联网)122的通信;并且该移动设备104C还配置为与局域网系统106执行非3GPP网络数据208到外部网络122的通信。
移动设备104C被描述为,与3GPP网络数据206中的第一软件应用“App1”传送数据,以及与非3GPP网络数据208中的第二软件应用“App2”传送数据。连同包含从ANDSF服务器114提供的一个或多个应用策略204A的ISRP策略204,便利了从各种软件应用到合适网络的数据的部署。移动设备104C配置为基于应用标识符(如App1相对于App2的指示)来实现ISRP策略204,以指定IP流移动性应用。
ISRP策略204中的特定的应用标识符和应用策略204A集从ANDSF服务器114在ANDSF MO中传送给移动设备104C,并经由非卸载(例如3GPP LTE/LTE-A)网络被接收。该ANDSF MO可以用可扩展标记语言(XML)的格式来构造,并且可从移动设备104C处被发出,或被推送至该移动设备104C处。为了确定在ISRP策略204中部署的合适的应用策略,UE和合适的应用上的信息可被传送给ANDSF服务器114。在一个例子中,具有合适的UE和应用信息202A的UE简档202也在ANDSF MO中被传送至ANDSF服务器114。
在所部署的ISRP策略204中的应用策略204A的使用可用来解决UE处的应用的网络使用。应用策略204A可根据各种各样的网络用例和场景来定制,并且包含用于指导从识别的应用到选定的网络或网络类型的特定接入或接入集合的规则。例如,考虑在多媒体重放应用中的视频编解码器重放。在某些场景中,UE可能播放偏好于从3GPP接入网络中下载的低质量视频。如果需要高清晰度或更高分辨率格式下的高品质重放,该偏好可能是让该应用使用Wi-Fi或其他第二无线网络。应用策略204A可用于唯一地识别应用,并基于载波网络需求和偏好将该应用与访问类型规则关联起来。
图3提供了ANDSF MO格式化结构节点对象302的示例图300,其具有包括用户简档配置子对象的一系列结构化子对象。为符合特定的规范(例如,3GPP LTE/LTE-A规范),可定义结构化节点对象302的结构化子对象,其包含:定义策略节点树304A的策略节点子对象304;定义发现信息节点树306A的发现信息节点子对象306;定义用户设备位置节点树308A的UE_Location节点子对象308;定义ISRP节点树310A的ISRP节点子对象310;定义UE_Profile节点树312A(在图5中进一步说明)的UE_Profile节点子对象312;以及为厂商特定信息提供潜在定义的外部节点子对象314。
可在两方面提供对ANDSF MO的修改,以指定和部署基于应用的路由策略:第一,在UE_Profile节点树312A中的定义,其含有特定的UE硬件配置、操作系统、操作系统版本信息,以及其他UE操作信息;以及第二,对应用ID叶的定义,其为本文中要进一步描述的ISRP节点树310A中的部署而进行定义(并在图4A和4B中的节点树400、450中分别说明)。
在UE_Profile节点树312A中的定义可用于如图2中所传送的UE简档202所示的,经由ANDSF MO来传送一般性的UE和应用的操作信息。为特定应用策略指定了应用ID的节点被用于ANDSF MO中,被部署在ISRP中以用于基于流的和非无缝WLAN-卸载的机制。
图4A和4B分别为基于流的策略节点树400和非无缝卸载策略节点树450提供了用于ANDSF管理对象的1SRP策略节点结构的示例图。ISRP规则集可含有一个或多个流分配容器,包含如图4A所示的用于IP流移动性和无缝卸载(IFOM)服务的ForFlowBased节点402,以及如图4B所示的用于非无缝卸载服务的ForNonSeamlessOffload节点452。
ISRP节点分支指定机制来识别由特定应用所产生的业务。该流分配容器可具有一个或多个流分配规则。在如图4A所示的用于IFOM服务的ForFlowBased节点402中,这些分配规则包含连同IFOM卸载机制用于UE的业务分配规则。在如图4B所示的用于非无缝卸载的ForNonSeamlessOffload节点452中,这些分配规则包含连同非无缝卸载机制用于UE的业务分配。
在一个例子中,ISRP节点被定义为在ForFlowBased节点402下,连同App_ID节点404、平台节点406、PlatformApps节点408,以及Platform_specificApp1D节点410的定义一起使用。这些节点的定义中也可按如下提供:
Node:<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID
这个内部节点用作通过应用标识符的IP流识别机制的占位符。此节点的空缺可用于指示当将数据包相对于该规则的IP流描述匹配时,对该应用标识符不作检查。
-发生:零或一次
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/
这个内部节点用作UE基于UE_Profile节点中所含有的信息而支持的一个或多个平台配置的占位符。
-发生:一次或更多
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/Platform
该平台叶指示了与包含在相应Platform_specificAppID叶中的应用标识符相关联的平台。
-发生:一次
-格式:chr
-访问类型:获取,代替
-值:<平台>
该平台标识符的值是字符串,其指定了操作系统或执行环境,连同相应的版本信息和UE的硬件架构。可提供对于该平台标识符的格式和值的进一步定义。
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/PlatformApps/
这个内部节点用作用于一个或多个Platform_specificAppID叶的占位符。
-发生:一次
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/PlatformApps/ <X>
这个内部节点用作用于一个或多个Platform_specificAppID叶的占位符。
-发生:一次或更多
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForFlowBased/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/PlatformApps/ <X>
/Platform_specificAppID
该Platform_specificAppID叶指示与IP流描述相关联的平台特定应用标识符。
-发生:一次
-格式:chr
-访问类型:获取,代替
-值:<AppID>
AppID的值是字符串,其与给定的应用相关联。该平台特定应用标识符唯一地识别了UE内对于给定平台的应用。作为一个例子,该应用标识符可以采用com.organization.app-name的形式。
在另一个例子中,ISRP节点被定义在ForNonSeamlessOffload节点452下,连同与App-ID节点454、平台节点456、PlatformApps节点458,以及Platform_specificAppID节点460的定义一起使用。这些节点的定义可按如下提供:
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID
这个内部节点用作通过应用ID的IP流识别的占位符。此节点的空缺可用于指示当将数据包相对于该规则的IP流描述匹配时,对该应用标识符不作检查。
-发生:零或一次
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>/
这个内部节点用作UE基于UE_Profile节点中所含有的信息而支持的一个或多个平台配置的占位符。
-发生:一次或更多
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/Platform
该平台叶指示了与相应Platform_specificAppID叶中含有的应用标识符相关联的平台。
-发生:一次
-格式:chr
-访问类型:获取,代替
-值:<平台>
该平台标识符的值是字符串,其指定了操作系统或执行环境,连同相应的版本信息和UE的硬件架构。可提供对于该平台标识符的格式和值的进一步定义。
Node:
<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/IPFlow/<X>/App-ID/<X>
/PlatformApps
这个内部节点用作一个或多个Platform_specificAppID叶的占位符。
-发生:一次
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/
IPFlow/<X>/PlatformApps/<X>
这个内部节点用作一个或多个Platform_specificAppID叶的占位符。
-发生:一次或更多
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取,代替
Node:<X>/ISRP/<X>/ForNonSeamlessOffload/<X>/
IPFlow/<X>/PlatformApps/<X>/Platform_specificAppID
该Platform_specificAppID叶指示了与IP流描述相关联的平台特定应用标识符。
-发生:一次
-格式:chr
-访问类型:获取,代替
-值:<AppID>
该AppID标识符的值可被定义为与给定的应用相关联的字符串。该平台特定应用标识符唯一地识别了UE内对于给定平台的应用。作为一个例子,该应用标识符可以采用com.organization.app-name的形式。
图5中提供了利用ANDSF MO传送至ANDSF服务器114的用户简档节点结构500(例如,UE_Profile节点312)的示例图。该UE_Profile节点结构500可设置为包含表征该UE的平台配置的信息,该信息可被ANDSF服务器114用于信息预备。UE可在适当的时候更新该UE_Profile节点结构500,例如在上电后,或在建立网络连接之前。ANDSF服务器114被设置为当该UE(例如移动设备104C)建立了与ANDSF服务器114的连接后,从UE_Profile节点结构500处检索信息。然而,这些节点中含有的信息的更新并不一定意味着与ANDSF服务器的任何交互。
UE_Profile节点结构500用于定义UE配置,并使UE能够向网络指示其配置。为了应对多操作系统支持要求,ANDSF服务器114针对运行在该UE上的相应操作系统和硬件平台类型向UE提供含有应用ID的策略,以便正确地识别该应用。采用UE_Profile节点结构500,UE向ANDSF提供所支持的操作系统和硬件配置信息,以便通知ANDSF去获取或下载具有所支持的平台所使用的应用ID的策略,并因此识别该策略所涉及的应用。
UE可支持多平台配置。与ANDSF服务器114通信的平台配置可指出所适用的操作系统或执行环境,连同相应的版本信息。在一个例子中,ANDSF服务器使用来自UE_Profile节点结构500的用户简档信息来建立和传送特定的ISRP(例如,根据基于流的策略节点树400或非无缝卸载策略节点树450而定制的ISRP),以用于对应用业务进行分类。基于在UE_Profile节点结构500中所指定的信息,该1SRP仅用于该UE平台配置所支持的那些应用。
UE更新UE_Profile节点结构500中的节点,以便ANDSF服务器114可以在与该UE交互时读取此信息。例如在开放移动联盟设备管理(OMA-DM)交换过程中当服务器读取UE的MO时,UE_Profile节点结构500中的信息可被ANDSF服务器114检索。
如图3示出,MO具有指示UE配置并且包含UE_Profile节点结构500的节点(UE_Profile节点312)。UE_Profile节点结构500详细指定了该UE的硬件平台以及UE所使用的或可用的操作系统或执行环境。这些节点中含有的信息的更新并不一定意味着与ANDSF服务器114的任何交互。然而,该MO使得ANDSF服务器114被告知UE的硬件配置、安装在该UE上的操作系统和该操作系统版本,以及其他相关的UE简档信息。根据此信息,ANDSF服务器114可以生成并提供相应于UE配置的特定的应用标识符(并因此根据该特定的应用标识符来定制特别的ISRP策略)。
作为实现的一个具体例子,可在ANDSF MO格式化结构节点对象302之下提供UE_Profile节点312和UE_Profile节点树312A的如下节点和叶对象:
Node:<X>/UE_Profile/
该UE_Profile节点用作描述UE的平台配置信息的占位符,并用于识别特定UE的应用和应用环境。
-发生:零或一次
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取
Node:<X>/UE_Profile/<X>
该内部节点用作UE的一个或多个平台配置的占位符。
-发生:一次或更多
-格式:节点
-访问类型:获取
Node:<X>/UE_Profile/<X>/Platform
该平台叶指示了UE所支持的平台配置。
-发生:零或一次
-格式:chr
-访问类型:获取
-值:<平台>
该平台标识符的值可包含字符串,其指定了操作系统或执行环境连同相应的版本信息和UE的硬件架构。可提供该平台标识符的格式和值的进一步定义,来指示硬件架构和操作系统或执行环境信息,从而唯一地识别该UE上的合适的应用。
对UE_Profile节点或平台标识符的格式的进一步规范,可将特定的硬件、操作系统或软件配置因子化。作为一个例子,平台标识符可指定为如下值之一:
-基于x86的处理器上的x86上的安卓
-基于x86的处理器上的ARM上的安卓
-基于x86的处理器上的Windows版本8
-基于ARM的处理器上的Windows版本8
-基于ARM的处理器上的iOS
虽然前面的标识符示例值是特定于某些设备实现的,但是提供这些示例值仅为了说明目的而不是限制。多种其他设备硬件、操作系统和软件实现值可通过平台标识符或UE_Profile节点结构500中的其他信息来指定。这些可包含特定于可配置、可改编或可升级的硬件和软件配置的值。
在进一步的例子中,ISRP可被配置为管理更新策略,该更新策略用于提供分配规则的更新,包含各种UE和UE应用的简档信息的更新。
Node:<X>/ISRP/<X>/UpdatePolicy
该UpdatePolicy叶表示ISRP的更新策略。该UpdatePolicy值也可被UE用于确定当UE认为该规则不再有效时,是否请求其ISRF的更新。如果没有预备该叶,则应用缺省值0。
-发生:零或一次
-格式:bool
-访问类型:获取,代替
-值:0,1(0指出没有要求UE请求规则的更新;1指出要求UE请求规则的更新)。
图6提供了示例性流程图600,其说明了用于建立和部署应用识别ANDSF策略的方法。如图所示,流程图600包含了在ANDSF服务器和UE处所执行动作的组合。然而,对如下概述性方法的变型可包含专门在ANDSF服务器或UE处执行的相应动作和技术,这将是显而易见的。
流程图600描绘了用于传送和获取UE简档信息的操作,其包含从UE处向ANDSF服务器提供UE简档信息(操作602),并在该ANDSF服务器处从该UE简档信息确定设备配置信息(操作604)。该UE简档信息可在ANDSF MO对象中,或在提供给ANDSF服务器的其他数据中(在部署ISRP策略之前)被传送。
接下来,用于确定特定ISRP策略的值的操作包含基于设备配置信息来更新ISRP(操作606),并将该ISRP从ANDSF服务器提供给UE(操作608)。该ISRP可作为传送给UE的ANDSF MO对象的节点而被传送。该ISRP可被推送至ANDSF服务器或EPC的其他服务或从ANDSF服务器或EPC的其他服务发出。
更新该ISRP以因子化UE的硬件和软件配置,但可提供多种类型的卸载策略值来应用。确定ISRP中的合适的策略值集合可包含:确定是否发生基于无缝或非无缝的业务卸载(操作610)。在选择了ISRP中合适的策略值集合后,用于卸载的应用策略值可从该ISRP中被提取出来(操作612)(例如,从特定于基于非无缝或无缝卸载的ISRP部分中的APP-ID节点中)。
虽然前面的例子是参照3GPP网络中的特定ANDSF服务器和策略的用途来提供的,但可以理解,可在各种网络中以及使用部署机制的其他类型来提供用于网络卸载的识别应用信息的部署和使用。例如,非ANDSF结构可用于传送特定软件应用的策略信息的全部或部分。此外,多模用户设备可包含能够在主要载波网络和第二卸载网络中通信的任何设备,包括个人计算机、笔记本计算机和膝上型计算机、智能移动电话、平板计算机、移动热点、媒体播放器等。
如本文中所描述的,各种方法或技术,或者它们的某些方面或部分,可采用嵌入在有形媒介中的程序代码(即指令)的形式,其中有形媒介例如闪存、CD/DVD-ROM、硬驱动器、便携式存储设备,或任何其他机器可读存储介质,其中当程序代码被例如计算机的机器加载并执行时,该机器成为实践上述各种技术的装置。在程序代码在可编程计算机上执行的情况下,该计算设备可以包含处理器、可被该处理器读取的存储介质(包含易失性和非易失性存储器和/或存储元件)、至少一个输入设备、和至少一个输出设备。可实现或利用本文中所描述的各种技术的一个或多个程序可使用应用编程接口(API)、可重用控件等。这种程序可用高级过程式的或面向对象的编程语言来实现,以与计算机系统进行通信。然而,如果需要的话,程序可用汇编或机器语言来实现。在任何情况下,该语言可以是编译过或解析过的语言,并与硬件实现相结合。
图7中提供了移动设备700的示例图示,如用户设备(UE)、移动台(MS)、移动无线设备、移动通信设备、平板计算机、手持机,或其他类型的移动无线设备。该移动设备700可包含一个或多个天线708,该天线708被配置为与基站(BS)、eNodeB或其它类型的无线广域网(WWAN)的接入点进行通信。该移动设备700可配置为使用至少一个无线通信标准进行通信,包含3GPP LTE、WiMAX、高速分组接入(HSPA)、蓝牙和Wi-Fi。该移动设备700可为每个无线通信标准使用单独的天线,或为多个无线通信标准使用共享天线来进行通信。该移动设备700可在WLAN、无线个人区域网(WPAN)、和/或WWAN中进行通信。
图7还提供了麦克风720和一个或多个扬声器712的图示,其可用于从移动设备700进行音频输入和输出。显示屏704可为液晶显示器(LCD)屏,或其他类型的显示屏,如有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器。该显示屏704可配置为触摸屏。该触摸屏可使用电容性的、电阻性的或另外类型的触摸屏技术。应用处理器714和图形处理器718可耦合至内部存储器716,以提供处理和显示能力。非易失性存储器端口710也可用于向用户提供数据输入/输出选项。该非易失性存储器端口710也可用于扩展移动设备700的存储能力。键盘706可与移动设备700相集成,或无线地连接到该移动设备700上,以提供额外的用户输入。也可利用该触摸屏来提供虚拟键盘。位于移动设备700的前侧(显示屏)或后侧的拍摄装置722也可被集成到该移动设备700的壳体中。
图8是图示示例性计算机系统机器的框图,本文中所讨论的方法中的任何一个或多个都可在该计算机系统机器上运行。计算机系统800可具体化为移动设备104A、104B,移动设备700(图1和图7中),或本文中所描述或提及的任何其他计算平台。在可选的实施例中,该机器作为独立设备运行,或可被连接(例如联网)到其他机器上而运行。在联网部署中,该机器可在服务器-客户机网络环境下的服务器或客户机角色中运行,或可作为对等(或分布式)网络环境中的对等机。该机器可为便携式或非便携式(例如,笔记本计算机或上网本计算机)的个人计算机(PC)、平板计算机、机顶盒(STB)、游戏主机、个人数字助理(PDA)、移动电话或智能电话、网络家电、网络路由器、交换机或桥接器、或能够执行指令(顺序的或其他)的任何机器,该指令指定该机器所执行的动作。此外,虽然只示出一台机器,术语“机器”也应被视为包含机器的任何集合,这些机器可单独地或联合地运行指令的集合(或多个集合),以执行本文中所讨论的方法中的任何一个或多个。
示例性计算机系统800包含处理器802(例如,中央处理单元(CPU)、图形处理单元(GPU),或为这两者)、主存储器804和静态存储器806,其通过互连808(例如链路、总线等)来互相通信。计算机系统800可进一步包含视频显示单元810、字母数字输入设备812(例如键盘),和用户界面(UI)导航设备814(例如鼠标)。在一个实施例中,该视频显示单元810、输入设备812和UI导航设备814是触摸屏显示器。该计算机系统800还可额外包含存储设备816(例如驱动单元)、信号生成设备818(例如扬声器)、输出控制器832、电源管理控制器834,以及网络接口设备820(其可包含一个或多个天线830、收发器或其它无线通信硬件或可操作性地与一个或多个天线830、收发器或其它无线通信硬件进行通信)和一个或多个传感器828,如GPS传感器、罗盘、位置传感器、加速计或其他传感器。
该存储设备816包含机器可读介质822,其上存储了体现或被本文中所描述的任何一个或多个方法或功能所利用的数据结构和指令824(例如软件)的一个或多个集合。指令824也可完全地或至少部分地驻留在主存储器804、静态存储器806中,和/或在计算机系统800执行其过程中驻留在处理器802中,其中主存储器804、静态存储器806和处理器802同样也构成机器可读介质。
虽然在示例性实施例中,机器可读介质822示出的是单一的介质,术语“机器可读介质”可包含存储一个或多个指令824的单一介质或多个介质(例如,集中式或分布式数据库,和/或相关的高速缓存和服务器)。术语“机器可读介质”还应当理解为包含任何有形介质,该有形介质能够存储、编码或携带机器所执行的指令,并且使该机器执行本公开中的任何一个或多个方法,或能够存储、编码或携带该指令所利用的或与该指令相关联的数据结构。术语“机器可读介质”应相应地理解为包含但不限于固态存储器、光和磁介质。机器可读介质的具体例子包含非易失性存储器,作为示例而包括半导体存储器设备(例如,电可编程只读存储器(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM))和闪存设备;磁盘,如内部硬盘和可移动盘;磁光盘;以及CD-ROM和DVD-ROM盘。
利用一些众所周知的传输协议(例如HTTP)中的任何一个,指令824还可进一步利用传输介质通过通信网络826,经由网络接口设备820被发送或接收。通信网络的例子包含局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)、互联网、移动电话网络、普通老式电话(POTS)网络、以及无线数据网络(如Wi-Fi、3G和4G LTE/LTE-A或WiMAX网络)。术语“传输介质”应理解为包含任何能够存储、编码或携带机器所执行的指令的无形介质,并包含数字或模拟通信信号或其他便于这种软件进行通信的无形介质。
其他可适用的网络配置可包含在在本文所描述的通信网络的范围内。虽然例子是参照局域无线网配置和广域互联网网络连接而提供的,但应理解,还可以使用任何数目的个人区域网、LAN和WAN,使用有线或无线传输介质的任何组合而使得通信便利。
上述实施例可在硬件、固件和软件中的一个或其组合中实现。实施例也可以实现为存储在计算机可读存储设备上的指令,其可被至少一个处理器读取并运行,以执行本文中所描述的操作。计算机可读存储设备可包含以机器(例如计算机)可读的形式来存储信息的任何非暂时性机构。例如,计算机可读存储设备可包含只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、磁盘存储介质、光存储介质、闪存设备和其他的存储设备和介质。
应当理解,本说明书中所描述的功能单元或性能可被称为或标记为部件或模块,从而更加特别地强调它们的实现独立性。例如,部件或模块可被实现为硬件电路,包括定制超大规模集成(VLSI)电路或门阵列,诸如逻辑芯片、晶体管或其他分立元件的现成半导体。部件或模块也可在诸如现场可编程门阵列、可编程阵列逻辑、可编程逻辑器件或类似的可编程硬件设备中实现。部件或模块也可在由各种类型的处理器执行的软件中实现。可执行代码的所识别部件或模块可包括例如计算机指令的一个或多个物理块或逻辑块,其可例如被组织为对象、过程或函数。然而,所识别部件或模块的可执行文件不需要在物理上位于一起,而是可包括存储在不同位置的不同指令,当它们逻辑上结合在一起时,组成该部件或模块并实现该部件或模块的所述目的。
事实上,可执行代码的部件或模块可以是单个指令,或者许多指令,并且甚至可分布在不同程序中并跨越多个存储设备分布的多个不同的代码段上。类似地,本文中操作数据可在部件或模块内被识别和示出,并且以任何合适的形式体现出来,并在数据结构的任何合适类型中被组织。该操作数据可被采集为单个数据集,或可分布在不同的位置上,包含分布在不同的存储设备上,并可至少部分地仅仅作为存在于系统或网络中的电子信号。该部件或模块可以是被动或主动的,包含可操作地执行所需功能的代理。
本发明所描述的方法、系统和设备实施例的额外的例子包含以下的非限定性配置。以下非限定性例子中的每一个可自立,或以任何排列形式被组合,或与下面或本公开全文中提供的其他示例中的任何一个或多个相组合。
例子1包含了在接入网发现和选择功能(ANDSF)服务器处执行的方法所体现的主题,用于建立基于应用的网络路由策略,该方法包括:从ANDSF管理对象中的UE简档节点获取用户设备(UE)简档信息,该UE简档信息特定于UE的配置;对于运行在UE的该配置下的特定软件应用,确定用于卸载数据到第二网络的应用策略;在ANDSF管理对象的系统间路由策略(ISRP)节点内定义应用节点,该应用节点提供了用于卸载数据到第二网络的应用策略;以及将该ISRP提供给UE,用于实现卸载数据到第二网络的应用策略。
在例2中,例1的主题可选择性地包含:通过将ANDSF管理对象从ANDSF服务器处发送至UE,从而将该ISRP提供给UE以供实施,其中该应用节点包括为ISRP节点的基于流的策略而定义的第一应用节点,以及为ISRP节点的基于非无缝卸载的策略而定义的第二应用节点。
在例3中,例1-2的一个或任何组合的主题可选择性地包含:通过在开放移动联盟设备管理(OMA-DM)交换过程中从UE获取ANDSF管理对象,以及从该ANDSF管理对象中读取UE简档节点,从而从该ANDSF管理对象中的UE简档节点中获取UE简档信息,并且其中该ANDSF管理对象用可扩展标记语言(XML)格式来构造。
在例4中,例1-3中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择地对于UE的每个应用(识别为包含在用于将数据卸载到第二网络的应用策略中)包含新的应用节点,其包含在ISRP中。
在例5中,例1-4中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含特定于UE配置的UE简档信息,其包含用于识别特定于UE配置的多个软件应用的信息。
在例6中,例1-5中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含用于识别特定于指示软件版本、硬件版本、硬件架构或操作系统中的一个或多个的UE配置的多个软件应用的信息。
在例7中,例1-6中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含含有应用标识符的应用节点,该应用标识符用于唯一地识别运行在UE配置下的特定软件应用。
在例8中,例1-7中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包括演进分组核心内提供的ANDSF服务器,其按照3GPP长期演进或长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准来运行,并且其中第二网络是按照IEEE802.11标准族中的标准来运行的无线局域网。
例9可以包含例1-8中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分,或可以选择性地与例1-8中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分相结合,以包含多模用户设备(UE)装置所体现的主题,其包括:被设置为执行与基于载波的无线网络以及与无线局域网的通信的收发器;和被设置为实现一个或多个基于应用的网络路由策略的处理电路,该网络路由策略由基于载波的无线网络的演进分组核心中所维护的接入网发现和选择功能(ANDSF)服务器来提供,该处理电路被设置为执行一个或多个指令,以用于:向该ANDSF服务器发送包括该UE硬件和软件配置的UE简档信息;从该ANDSF服务器接收用于卸载设置成运行在该UE上的软件应用的数据的应用网络路由策略,该应用网络路由策略包含在ANDSF管理对象的系统间路由策略(ISRP)之中;以及连同用于卸载数据的应用网络路由策略和ISRP将该软件应用生成的数据卸载到无线局域网中。
在例10中,例9的主题可选择性地包含UE简档信息,该UE简档信息包含软件版本、硬件版本、硬件结构或操作系统中的一个或多个的信息。
在例11中,例9-10中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含应用网络路由策略,该应用网络路由策略包含设置成运行在UE上的多个软件应用的多个节点,该多个软件应用包含所述软件应用,并且其中该多个软件应用中的每一个都包含特定于该特定软件应用和该特定软件应用的操作环境的标识符。
在例12中,例9-11中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含应用网络路由策略,其包含为ISRP的基于流的策略而定义的第一应用网络路由策略,以及为ISRP的基于非无缝卸载的策略而定义的第二应用网络路由策略。
在例13中,例9-12中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含第一应用网络路由策略和第二应用网络路由策略,它们每一个都包含用于软件应用的节点,其包含基于UE的硬件和软件配置的多个变化的应用策略。
在例14中,例9-13中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含基于载波的无线网络,其按照3GPP长期演进或长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准来运行,并且其中无线局域网按照IEEE802.11标准族的标准来运行。
例15可以包含例1-14中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分,或可以选择性地与例1-14中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分相结合,以包含用于实现基于应用的网络路由策略的用户设备(UE)执行的方法所体现的主题,该方法包括:向ANDSF服务器提供针对该UE的硬件和软件配置的UE简档信息;从ANDSF服务器为设置成运行在UE上的软件应用接收用于卸载数据的应用策略,该应用策略包含在ANDSF管理对象中,并特定于UE的硬件和软件配置;以及通过根据该应用策略的规范将该软件应用中的数据路由至卸载网络,来连同该用于卸载数据的应用策略而运行软件应用。
在例16中,例15的主题可以选择性地包含用于卸载数据的应用策略,其包含为系统间路由策略内的基于流的策略而定义的第一应用策略,以及为系统间路由策略内的基于非无缝卸载的策略而定义的第二应用策略。
在例17中,例15-16的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含:确定基于流或基于非无缝的业务卸载在软件应用中是否可用,并基于该确定选择第一应用策略或第二应用策略。
在例18中,例15-17的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含:通过根据应用策略的规范将第二软件应用中的数据路由至卸载网络,来连同用于卸载数据的应用策略而运行第二软件应用,该应用策略包含用于该第二软件应用的用于卸载数据的第二应用策略。
在例19中,例15-18中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含关于UE的硬件和软件配置的UE简档信息在开放移动联盟设备管理(OMA-DM)交换过程中从UE在管理对象中被提供。
例20可以包含例1-19中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分,或可以选择性地与例1-19中的一个或任何组合的主题中的全部或部分相结合,以包含演进分组核心或类似系统配置所体现的主题,其经由演进节点B(eNodeB)所建立的主无线网络而与用户设备(UE)进行无线通信,其包括:接入网发现和选择功能(ANDSF)服务器,其可操作地与eNodeB通信,并且被设置为管理ANDSF管理对象以用于控制将数据业务从运行在该UE上的一个或多个软件应用卸载到远程第二无线网络,以及与该UE交换ANDSF管理对象;分组数据网络网关,其可操作地与eNodeB以及远程第二无线网络进行通信,并且被设置为促进该数据业务到远程第二无线网络的卸载;其中该ANDSF服务器被设置为执行操作以用于:访问包含在ANDSF管理对象的用户设备简档节点中的UE简档信息,该UE简档信息特定于该UE的运行配置;定义用于包含在ANDSF管理对象的系统间路由策略(ISRP)节点中的应用节点,该应用节点为运行在UE中的软件应用提供用于卸载数据的一个或多个特定于应用的策略,并且该特定于应用的策略为运行在该UE中的软件应用控制到远程第二无线网络的卸载;以及向UE提供包含ISRP节点的ANDSF管理对象,以实现特定于应用的策略。
在例21中,例20的主题可以选择性地包含ANDSF服务器,该ANDSF服务器被设置为执行操作以用于基于UE简档信息所指示的特定软件应用的硬件和软件运行配置,为这些软件应用中的特定软件应用确定用于卸载数据的特定于应用的策略。
在例22中,例20-21中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含UE简档信息所指示的特定软件应用的硬件和软件运行配置,所述UE简档信息包含利用软件版本、硬件版本、硬件架构或操作系统中的一个或多个来识别特定软件应用的信息。
在例23,例20-22中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含为基于流的卸载和基于非无缝的卸载提供规范的ISRP节点。
在例24中,例20-23中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含含有应用标识符的应用节点,该应用标识符用于唯一地识别运行在UE中的软件应用,其中ANDSF管理对象采用可扩展标记语言(XML)的格式来构造。
在例25中,例20-24中的一个或任何组合的主题可以选择性地包含演进分组核心,该演进分组核心按照3GPP长期演进或长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准来指导运行,其中远程第二无线网络是按照IEEE802.11标准族中的标准来运行的无线局域网。
提供了摘要,使得读者可确定本技术公开的性质和主旨。摘要的提交应理解为将不会用于限制或解释本权利要求的范围或含义。如下的权利要求被纳入到了详细描述中,并且其中每一个权利要求都独立作为单独的实施例。

Claims (24)

1.一种多模用户设备UE,包括:
接收部件,设置为从基于载波的接入网的演进分组核心中维护的接入网发现和选择功能ANDSF服务器接收ANDSF管理对象,所述ANDSF管理对象包含基于所述UE的操作系统的操作系统标识符OSId的系统间路由策略ISRP,所述ISRP包含用于对设置为运行在所述UE上的软件应用的数据进行卸载的应用网络路由规则;以及
路由部件,设置为按照所述ISRP执行从所述软件应用所产生的数据到第二接入网的卸载。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,包括设置为发送第二ANDSF管理对象的发送部件,所述第二ANDSF管理对象包含UE简档信息,所述UE简档信息包含所述OSId。
3.根据权利要求2所述的多模UE,其中所述UE简档信息包含关于所述UE的一个或多个方面的信息,其中包含软件版本、硬件版本或硬件架构。
4.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,其中所述ISRP包含基于非无缝卸载的规则。
5.根据权利要求4所述的多模UE,其中所述基于非无缝卸载的规则包含用于所述软件应用的节点,其中包含用于所述软件应用的基于非无缝卸载的路由规则。
6.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,其中所述ISRP包含基于流的规则。
7.根据权利要求6所述的多模UE,其中所述基于流的规则包含用于所述软件应用的节点,其中包含用于所述软件应用的基于流的路由规则。
8.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,其中所述基于载波的接入网按照3GPP长期演进或长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准运行,并且其中所述第二接入网按照IEEE802.11标准族中的标准运行。
9.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,包括加速度计。
10.根据权利要求1所述的多模UE,包括:
设置为与所述基于载波的接入网进行通信的第一收发器;以及
设置为与所述第二接入网进行通信的第二收发器。
11.一种在接入网发现和选择功能ANDSF服务器上执行的方法,用于建立基于应用的网络路由策略,所述方法包括:
从第一ANDSF管理对象中的UE简档节点获取用户设备UE的操作系统的操作系统标识符OSId;
基于所述OSId,为设置为在所述UE上运行的软件应用确定用于从主接入网卸载数据到第二接入网的应用策略;
在第二ANDSF管理对象的系统间路由策略ISRP节点内定义应用节点,所述应用节点包含用于将数据卸载到所述第二接入网的应用策略;以及
将所述第二ANDSF管理对象提供给所述UE。
12.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述ISRP节点包含基于流的规则。
13.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述ISRP节点包含基于非无缝卸载的规则。
14.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中获取所述OSId包含在开放移动联盟设备管理(OMA-DM)交换过程中,从所述UE获取所述第一ANDSF管理对象。
15.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述第一ANDSF管理对象和所述第二ANDSF管理对象采用可扩展标记语言(XML)格式来构造。
16.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中针对UE的识别为包含在用于将数据卸载到第二接入网的应用策略中的每个应用,在ISRP节点中包含不同的应用节点。
17.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述应用节点包含唯一地识别所述软件应用的应用标识符。
18.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述ANDSF服务器在按照3GPP长期演进或长期演进-高级(LTE/LTE-A)标准族中的标准运行的演进分组核心中被提供,并且其中所述第二接入网是按照IEEE802.11标准族中的标准运行的无线局域网。
19.一种机器可读介质,包含接入网发现和选择功能ANDSF管理对象,所述ANDSF管理对象包括:
用户设备UE简档节点,包含操作系统标识符OSId节点;以及
系统间路由策略ISRP节点,包含用于从主接入网到第二接入网的UE数据卸载的应用规则。
20.根据权利要求19所述的机器可读介质,其中所述ISRP节点包含非无缝卸载节点。
21.根据权利要求20所述的机器可读介质,其中所述非无缝卸载节点包含OSId节点。
22.根据权利要求19所述的机器可读介质,其中所述ISRP节点包含基于流的节点。
23.根据权利要求19所述的机器可读介质,其中所述基于流的节点包含OSId节点。
24.根据权利要求19所述的机器可读介质,其中所述ANDSF管理对象采用可扩展标记语言(XML)格式。
CN201310435389.8A 2012-08-03 2013-08-02 多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立 Pending CN103582066A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261679627P 2012-08-03 2012-08-03
US61/679,627 2012-08-03
US13/711,338 US9526022B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2012-12-11 Establishing operating system and application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
US13/711,338 2012-12-11
PCT/US2013/044530 WO2014021989A1 (en) 2012-08-03 2013-06-06 Establishing application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
USPCT/US2013/044530 2013-06-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103582066A true CN103582066A (zh) 2014-02-12

Family

ID=72749432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310435389.8A Pending CN103582066A (zh) 2012-08-03 2013-08-02 多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (2) US9526022B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2880915A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP2015526985A (zh)
KR (2) KR101637136B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103582066A (zh)
AU (2) AU2013297042B2 (zh)
BE (1) BE1021973B1 (zh)
BR (1) BR112015000355B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2878215C (zh)
DE (1) DE202013012469U1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2473415B2 (zh)
FI (1) FI125701B (zh)
FR (2) FR2994361B1 (zh)
IT (1) ITMI20131294A1 (zh)
MX (1) MX351137B (zh)
MY (1) MY168486A (zh)
NL (1) NL2011259C2 (zh)
RU (2) RU2656715C1 (zh)
SE (2) SE540590C2 (zh)
TW (1) TWI493996B (zh)
WO (1) WO2014021989A1 (zh)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9363702B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-07 Intel Corporation Method and system for enabling device-to-device communication
US9374783B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-21 Intel Corporation Enhanced node B, user equipment and methods for discontinuous reception in inter-eNB carrier aggregation
US9526022B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-12-20 Intel Corporation Establishing operating system and application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
US9554296B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2017-01-24 Intel Corporation Device trigger recall/replace feature for 3GPP/M2M systems
US10111118B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2018-10-23 Intel Corporation Network assistance for device-to-device discovery
US10992722B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2021-04-27 Apple Inc. High efficiency distributed device-to-device (D2D) channel access

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9544808B2 (en) * 2013-01-08 2017-01-10 Broadcom Corporation Systems and methods for network discovery and selection using contextual information
GB2509959B (en) * 2013-01-18 2015-09-23 Broadcom Corp Offloading data communications between Radio Access Networks
EP3454594B1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2020-11-04 Seven Networks, LLC Offloading application traffic to a shared communication channel for signal optimisation in a wireless network for traffic utilizing proprietary and non-proprietary protocols
WO2015000803A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A method for operating a communication device in a communication network, a communication device, a luminaire equipped with such communication device
EP3028506B1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2019-09-04 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) Access network selection and connection methods, devices, and computer programs
WO2015050892A1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-09 Ruckus Wireless, Inc. Secure network access using credentials
US9565576B2 (en) 2013-10-09 2017-02-07 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Network operating system client architecture for mobile user equipment
US9241305B2 (en) * 2013-10-28 2016-01-19 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Access network discovery and selection function enhancement with cell-type management object
US10034179B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2018-07-24 Sai C. Manapragada System and method for extending range and coverage of bandwidth intensive wireless data streams
US9326205B2 (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-04-26 Google Technology Holdings LLC Handover method based on seamless mobility conditions
RU2645722C1 (ru) * 2014-03-24 2018-02-28 ИНТЕЛ АйПи КОРПОРЕЙШН Технологии скоординированного применения выбора беспроводной сети и правил маршрутизации передаваемой информации
US9980299B2 (en) * 2014-03-24 2018-05-22 Intel IP Corporation Use of an OMA management object to support application-specific congestion control in mobile networks
US20150281998A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 Frederic Joly Network access selection based on internet protocol-media subsystem service
IN2014MU01113A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-02 Tech Mahindra Ltd
FR3021828A1 (fr) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-04 Orange Technique d'obtention d'une politique de routage de requetes emises par un module logiciel s'executant sur un dispositif client
US9838957B2 (en) * 2014-11-06 2017-12-05 Intel Corporation Apparatus, system and method of selecting a mobility mode of a user equipment (UE)
US10652798B2 (en) * 2014-11-14 2020-05-12 Motorola Mobility Llc Method and device for routing traffic of applications installed on a mobile device
WO2016091307A1 (en) 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Indication of user capabilitiy preferences to andsf and transmission of an andsf managed object tailored to ue capability preferences
JP7030681B2 (ja) 2015-07-16 2022-03-07 インテル コーポレイション デバイスプロファイルに基づいて構成されるネットワークアクセス
US10091110B2 (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-10-02 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Edge-based load shedding system for fast data analysis and operating method thereof
US10728842B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2020-07-28 Telecom Italia S.P.A. Methods and systems for opportunistically connecting devices to a communication network
WO2017193307A1 (zh) 2016-05-11 2017-11-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 通信方法、终端设备和网络设备
WO2017193363A1 (zh) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 华为技术有限公司 业务数据流发送方法及装置
WO2018121839A1 (en) 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Telecom Italia S.P.A. Method and system for providing variable quality streaming video services in mobile communication networks
CN107018063A (zh) 2017-01-19 2017-08-04 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 基于应用的数据交互方法及装置
CN108401252B (zh) * 2018-02-11 2021-02-19 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 终端制式获取方法和智能卡
CN108900289A (zh) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种数据传输方法、装置及服务器
KR102502191B1 (ko) 2018-11-21 2023-02-22 삼성전자주식회사 어플리케이션에 따라 무선 네트워크 서비스를 스케줄링하는 전자 장치 및 그 동작 방법
CN111988828B (zh) * 2018-11-23 2021-08-10 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 路由选择策略的获取方法、装置及设备
EP3935814B1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2024-02-14 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Dynamic access network selection based on application orchestration information in an edge cloud system
WO2021007785A1 (zh) 2019-07-16 2021-01-21 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 一种策略映射方法及装置、终端
CN114827237B (zh) * 2022-04-01 2023-06-20 杭州指令集智能科技有限公司 远程连接操作日志的记录方法及电子设备

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101730172A (zh) * 2009-06-30 2010-06-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 基于接入网选择的切换方法与装置
US20110317571A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-29 Nokia Corporation Method and Apparatus for Data Offloading
CN102333343A (zh) * 2011-11-02 2012-01-25 电信科学技术研究院 一种拥塞信息的通知方法和设备
WO2012092935A1 (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-12 Nokia Siemens Networks Oy Access network selection in communications system
CN102612067A (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-25 华为技术有限公司 数据分流控制方法及设备、用户设备
US20120188949A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-26 Motorola-Mobility, Inc. Wireless communication device, wireless communication system, and method of routing data in a wireless communication system

Family Cites Families (87)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001063946A1 (en) 2000-02-23 2001-08-30 Nexterna, Inc. System and method for dynamically routing messages transmitted from mobile platforms
US8564661B2 (en) * 2000-10-24 2013-10-22 Objectvideo, Inc. Video analytic rule detection system and method
US7734752B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2010-06-08 Juniper Networks, Inc. Intelligent integrated network security device for high-availability applications
US7519371B2 (en) 2004-02-09 2009-04-14 Qualcomm Incorporated Multi-hop communications in a wireless network
US20050190772A1 (en) 2004-02-26 2005-09-01 Shang-Chih Tsai Method of triggering application service using filter criteria and IP multimedia subsystem using the same
US20060031618A1 (en) 2004-05-20 2006-02-09 Hansquine David W Single wire and three wire bus interoperability
WO2005120007A1 (en) 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Telecom Italia S.P.A. Method and system for a secure connection in communication networks
US8775944B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2014-07-08 Citrix Systems, Inc. Methods and systems for interactive evaluation of policies
KR101466897B1 (ko) 2007-07-09 2014-12-02 삼성전자주식회사 이동통신 시스템에서 피어투피어 통신의 연속성을 제공하기위한 방법 및 장치
ES2423404T3 (es) 2008-02-15 2013-09-20 Blackberry Limited Enrutamiento de datos basado en directivas para un dispositivo multimodo
US8825109B2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2014-09-02 Blackberry Limited Policy-based data routing for a multi-mode device
US8204505B2 (en) 2008-06-17 2012-06-19 Qualcomm Incorporated Managing network-initiated quality of service setup in mobile device and network
US8577363B2 (en) 2008-07-14 2013-11-05 Nokia Corporation Setup of device-to-device connection
EP2324616A1 (en) 2008-09-12 2011-05-25 Nokia Corporation Session initiation for device-to-device communication
US8797943B2 (en) 2008-12-03 2014-08-05 Broadcom Corporation Providing private access point services in a communication system
TW201717672A (zh) 2009-01-09 2017-05-16 內數位專利控股公司 資廖流移動性
US8761099B2 (en) 2009-01-16 2014-06-24 Nokia Corporation Apparatus and method of scheduling resources for device-to-device communications
CN101790150B (zh) 2009-01-23 2012-01-25 华为技术有限公司 一种更新接入点名称签约配置的方法及装置
US20100293555A1 (en) 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Nokia Corporation Method and apparatus of message routing
ES2440391B2 (es) 2009-06-29 2015-05-11 Ormat Technologies Inc. Método para operar una central eléctrica con múltiples fuentes térmicas y dispositivo empleado
CN102045267B (zh) 2009-10-16 2013-01-09 华为技术有限公司 消息召回的方法及装置
WO2011082833A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Nokia Siemens Networks Oy Network selection mechanisms
US9749152B2 (en) 2010-01-15 2017-08-29 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and method for allocating data flows based on indication of selection criteria
EP2378823A3 (en) * 2010-04-15 2012-02-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. User Equipment and Server System for Updating Data Relating to Fixed Wireless Nodes
US8867458B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2014-10-21 Nokia Corporation Network controlled device to device / machine to machine cluster operation
CN102244855B (zh) 2010-05-10 2015-04-15 华为技术有限公司 一种基于位置的机器对机器通信方法、系统和装置
CN102264036B (zh) 2010-05-28 2015-06-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 激活离线终端的方法、系统及机器类通信终端
EP2586248B1 (en) 2010-06-22 2014-03-12 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) Pre-emptive access network switching
US8897134B2 (en) * 2010-06-25 2014-11-25 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Notifying a controller of a change to a packet forwarding configuration of a network element over a communication channel
US8416741B2 (en) 2010-09-07 2013-04-09 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Machine-to-machine communications over fixed wireless networks
WO2012033774A2 (en) 2010-09-07 2012-03-15 Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. Bandwidth management, aggregation and internet protocol flow mobility across multiple-access technologies
WO2012038911A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Nokia Corporation Method and apparatus for data offloading
GB2484497B (en) 2010-10-13 2015-07-01 Nvidia Corp Wireless communications systems
CN106209611B (zh) 2010-10-22 2019-06-18 阿弗梅德网络公司 将多个功能聚集到单一平台
GB2484921B (en) 2010-10-25 2014-10-08 Sca Ipla Holdings Inc Communications device and method
US8649359B2 (en) 2010-11-19 2014-02-11 Nokia Corporation Apparatus and method for selection of a gateway of a local area network
WO2012068731A1 (en) 2010-11-25 2012-05-31 Nokia Corporation Network assisted sensing on a shared band for local communications
KR101746668B1 (ko) 2010-12-21 2017-06-13 한국전자통신연구원 접속해제 상태의 사물통신 디바이스를 위한 데이터 전송 방법 및 이를 이용하는 이동통신 시스템
WO2012103902A1 (en) 2011-02-04 2012-08-09 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method and arrangements for mtc communication
EP2487973A1 (en) 2011-02-11 2012-08-15 Alcatel Lucent Notifying a user equipment UE, over a mobile network, of an UE application trigger request from a network application server
US20120252481A1 (en) 2011-04-01 2012-10-04 Cisco Technology, Inc. Machine to machine communication in a communication network
WO2012135680A1 (en) 2011-04-01 2012-10-04 Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. System and method for sharing a common pdp context
KR101417256B1 (ko) * 2011-04-05 2014-07-08 엘지전자 주식회사 데이터 전송 방법 및 사용자 장치
FR2973976B1 (fr) * 2011-04-11 2013-08-30 Alcatel Lucent Protocole pour routage de flots par interrogation d'un serveur distant
WO2012154506A1 (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-15 Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. Method and apparatus for bandwidth aggregation for ip flow
US8973088B1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2015-03-03 Palo Alto Networks, Inc. Policy enforcement using host information profile
EP2981034A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2016-02-03 Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. Managing data mobility policies
EP2740285A4 (en) 2011-08-05 2015-05-20 Lg Electronics Inc TERMINALS WITH MULTIPLE ACCOMMODATION
CN103037334B (zh) 2011-09-30 2018-01-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种触发信息中有效时间的处理方法和系统
KR101589393B1 (ko) 2011-10-03 2016-01-27 인텔 코포레이션 장치 간(d2d) 통신 메커니즘
US9241351B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2016-01-19 Intel Corporation Techniques and configurations for triggering a plurality of wireless devices
CN103907394B (zh) 2011-11-04 2019-06-28 英特尔公司 用于在无线通信网络中交付小数据有效负载和触发小数据有效负载的传输的方法和装置
US9756009B2 (en) 2011-11-07 2017-09-05 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Message forwarding among disparate communication networks
WO2013070051A1 (ko) 2011-11-13 2013-05-16 엘지전자 주식회사 무선 통신 시스템에서 mtc 트리거(trigger) 방법 및 장치
US9775021B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2017-09-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and device for supporting MTC trigger of serving node in wireless communication system
CN102427604B (zh) 2011-12-02 2015-11-25 电信科学技术研究院 MTC Device触发消息的投递确认方法和设备
EP2792169A1 (en) 2011-12-14 2014-10-22 Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. Method and apparatus for triggering machine type communications applications
JP2015510323A (ja) 2012-01-18 2015-04-02 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド 無線通信システムにおいて多重優先順位制御方法及び装置
KR101999094B1 (ko) 2012-01-25 2019-07-11 한국전자통신연구원 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말 대 단말 통신 방법
US9769857B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2017-09-19 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. System and method for allocating network resources
US9185690B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2015-11-10 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Allocating and determining resources for a device-to-device link
US9526091B2 (en) 2012-03-16 2016-12-20 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for coordination of self-optimization functions in a wireless network
WO2013141560A1 (ko) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 엘지전자 주식회사 무선 통신 시스템에서 애플리케이션 식별 정보를 이용한 무선 액세스 선택 방법 및 장치
US20130273855A1 (en) 2012-04-16 2013-10-17 Qualcomm Incorporated Systems, methods, and apparatus for machine to machine device triggering
US9094790B2 (en) 2012-05-18 2015-07-28 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Automatic transfer of machine-to-machine device identifier to network-external service providers
KR101654258B1 (ko) * 2012-06-15 2016-09-05 노키아 솔루션스 앤드 네트웍스 오와이 네트워크 선택의 동적 제어
US9794772B2 (en) 2012-06-22 2017-10-17 Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy Machine type communication interworking function
JP6138058B2 (ja) 2012-07-02 2017-05-31 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America サーバ及び通信端末
US9094779B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2015-07-28 Htc Corporation Method of group based MTC messaging through cell broadcast and apparatuses using the same
US9125137B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2015-09-01 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and terminal for applying an extended access barring
US8885752B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2014-11-11 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for feedback in 3D MIMO wireless systems
US9125076B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2015-09-01 Openet Telecom Ltd. System and method for providing detection of signaling-only engagements in a telecommunication network
WO2014022776A1 (en) 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 Intel Corporation Method and system for enabling device-to-device communication
EP2880782B8 (en) 2012-08-03 2021-01-13 Apple Inc. Device trigger recall/replace feature for 3gpp/m2m systems
US9526022B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-12-20 Intel Corporation Establishing operating system and application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
US9392634B2 (en) 2012-08-15 2016-07-12 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Node and method for connection re-establishment
US8923880B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-12-30 Intel Corporation Selective joinder of user equipment with wireless cell
WO2014047920A1 (zh) 2012-09-29 2014-04-03 华为技术有限公司 数据传输方法、设备及系统
JP5997389B2 (ja) 2012-10-01 2016-09-28 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド 無線通信システムにおける装置トリガー/スモールデータの交替/回収方法及び装置
US9191806B2 (en) 2012-10-23 2015-11-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for retransmitting MTC group message in wireless communication system
US9420511B2 (en) 2012-11-01 2016-08-16 Intel Corporation Signaling QoS requirements and UE power preference in LTE-A networks
US8989729B2 (en) 2012-11-09 2015-03-24 Alcatel Lucent Network monitoring of user equipment events
EP3537844A1 (en) 2013-01-08 2019-09-11 IOT Holdings, Inc. Method and apparatus for triggering devices and delivering small data
KR101776541B1 (ko) 2013-07-18 2017-09-07 콘비다 와이어리스, 엘엘씨 릴레이된 디바이스의 빌링
KR20170120716A (ko) 2013-09-13 2017-10-31 콘비다 와이어리스, 엘엘씨 Andsf를 통한 wlan qos의 이동 네트워크 운영자 제어
US9301083B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2016-03-29 Intel IP Corporation Techniques for communication between service capability server and interworking function for device trigger recall/replace
US20180338268A1 (en) 2015-12-01 2018-11-22 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for performing application category based traffic steering in wireless communication system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101730172A (zh) * 2009-06-30 2010-06-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 基于接入网选择的切换方法与装置
US20110317571A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-29 Nokia Corporation Method and Apparatus for Data Offloading
WO2012092935A1 (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-12 Nokia Siemens Networks Oy Access network selection in communications system
US20120188949A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-26 Motorola-Mobility, Inc. Wireless communication device, wireless communication system, and method of routing data in a wireless communication system
CN102333343A (zh) * 2011-11-02 2012-01-25 电信科学技术研究院 一种拥塞信息的通知方法和设备
CN102612067A (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-25 华为技术有限公司 数据分流控制方法及设备、用户设备

Non-Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
3GPP: "Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF)Management Object (MO)", 《3GPP TS 24.312 V11.3.0》 *
3GPP: "Access to the 3GPP Evolved Packet Core (EPC)via non-3GPP access networks", 《3GPP TS 24.302 V11.3.0 》 *
3GPP: "ANDSF MO", 《3GPP TS 24.312 V11.5.0》 *
INTEL: "ISRPs based on Application Identity", 《3GPP TSG-CT WG1 MEETING #79;C1-122989》 *
QUALCOMM INCORPORATED: "Discussion paper on DIDA operative system leaf", 《3GPP TSG CT WG1 MEETING #79;C1-122885》 *
QUALCOMM INCORPORATED等: "Operating System definition for DIDA", 《3GPP TSG-CT WG1 MEETING #81;C1-125017》 *
冯传奋,李方村: "2G/3G业务分流方案探讨", 《第十七届全国青年通信学术年会》 *
冯传奋: "基于SAE架构实现业务分流方案探讨", 《移动通信》 *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9363702B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-07 Intel Corporation Method and system for enabling device-to-device communication
US9374783B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-21 Intel Corporation Enhanced node B, user equipment and methods for discontinuous reception in inter-eNB carrier aggregation
US9526022B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-12-20 Intel Corporation Establishing operating system and application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
US9554296B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2017-01-24 Intel Corporation Device trigger recall/replace feature for 3GPP/M2M systems
US9686817B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2017-06-20 Intel Corporation Apparatus of user equipment (UE) configurable for connectivity with multiple cell groups
US10111118B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2018-10-23 Intel Corporation Network assistance for device-to-device discovery
US10390239B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2019-08-20 Intel Corporation Establishing application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment using operating system-specific identifiers
US10405371B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2019-09-03 Intel Corporation Enhanced node B, user equipment and methods for discontinuous reception in inter-eNB carrier aggregation
US10425846B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2019-09-24 Intel Corporation Network assistance for device-to-device discovery
US10992722B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2021-04-27 Apple Inc. High efficiency distributed device-to-device (D2D) channel access
US11122647B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2021-09-14 Apple Inc. Enhanced node B, user equipment and methods for discontinuous reception in inter-eNB carrier aggregation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE1350932A1 (sv) 2014-02-04
KR101691342B1 (ko) 2016-12-29
MY168486A (en) 2018-11-09
US20170094025A1 (en) 2017-03-30
AU2013297042B2 (en) 2015-12-03
FI20135806A (fi) 2014-02-04
US10390239B2 (en) 2019-08-20
FR3060787B1 (fr) 2024-01-12
DE202013012469U1 (de) 2017-01-12
FR3060787A1 (fr) 2018-06-22
CA2878215C (en) 2017-08-29
NL2011259C2 (en) 2014-09-04
RU2605364C2 (ru) 2016-12-20
US9526022B2 (en) 2016-12-20
SE1850200A2 (sv) 2018-12-11
TW201419898A (zh) 2014-05-16
RU2014153568A (ru) 2016-07-20
SE1850200A1 (sv) 2018-02-22
MX351137B (es) 2017-10-03
BR112015000355A2 (pt) 2019-10-08
AU2016200331A1 (en) 2016-02-11
EP2880915A4 (en) 2016-04-27
AU2016200331B2 (en) 2017-01-19
FR2994361B1 (fr) 2018-02-09
AU2013297042A1 (en) 2015-06-18
MX2015000242A (es) 2015-08-12
FI125701B (en) 2016-01-15
ES2473415A2 (es) 2014-07-04
ES2473415B2 (es) 2016-05-17
BE1021973B1 (fr) 2016-02-01
KR20160075726A (ko) 2016-06-29
BR112015000355B1 (pt) 2022-11-01
JP2015526985A (ja) 2015-09-10
SE540590C2 (sv) 2018-10-02
KR20150022971A (ko) 2015-03-04
NL2011259A (en) 2014-02-04
KR101637136B1 (ko) 2016-07-06
FR2994361A1 (fr) 2014-02-07
TWI493996B (zh) 2015-07-21
WO2014021989A1 (en) 2014-02-06
CA2878215A1 (en) 2014-02-06
ES2473415R1 (es) 2014-11-05
US20140040504A1 (en) 2014-02-06
EP2880915A1 (en) 2015-06-10
SE544703C2 (sv) 2022-10-18
ITMI20131294A1 (it) 2014-02-04
RU2656715C1 (ru) 2018-06-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103582066A (zh) 多模用户设备中基于应用的路由策略的建立
CN105684499B (zh) 用于双重连接性架构中的不连续接收(drx)操作的协调技术
CN102057723B (zh) 对基于流的移动性进行策略和计费规则加强的方法和设备
CN103068009B (zh) 一种快速找网的方法、系统和移动终端
CN105916134A (zh) 用于选择引导eSIM的方法和装置
CN103563445B (zh) 在网络切换期间维持移动装置的服务优先级
CN107431711A (zh) Ims服务的接入控制
CN105917725B (zh) 使能Wi-Fi直连服务应用服务平台能力协商的装置和方法
CN103797888A (zh) 到3gpp演进分组核心的可信wlan连接性
CN106851793A (zh) 用于能量节省管理的rat间覆盖确定
CN105916144A (zh) 用于动态地支持不同认证算法的技术
CN105744462B (zh) 使用近场通信配置离线的接入网发现和选择功能
CN106063320A (zh) 基于互联网协议‑媒体子系统服务的网络接入选择
US9510329B2 (en) Dynamic user-configurable information element
TW201946485A (zh) 處理5g系統位置資訊之使用者設備及其方法
CN110351683A (zh) 参数传输方法及装置
CN104322009B (zh) 针对应用行为策略的方法和装置
CN105393628A (zh) 报告空闲模式装备数据
FI129622B (en) Establishing application-based routing policies on multi-mode user devices
US20170325159A1 (en) Extension of access network discovery and selection function (andsf) to support ad-hoc network selection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140212