CN103571604A - Preparation method of environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid - Google Patents
Preparation method of environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN103571604A CN103571604A CN201210270108.3A CN201210270108A CN103571604A CN 103571604 A CN103571604 A CN 103571604A CN 201210270108 A CN201210270108 A CN 201210270108A CN 103571604 A CN103571604 A CN 103571604A
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- cutting fluid
- lubricating
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- rust
- deionized water
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Abstract
The invention develops a preparation method of an environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the cutting fluid consists of a lubricating rust-preventing agent, polyether, phenylhydrazine triazole and deionized water. The appropriate formula is as follows: the cutting fluid is prepared by 15-21% of the lubricating rust-preventing agent, 3-5% of polyether, 2-8% of phenylhydrazine triazole and deionized water. The cutting fluid has the superiorities that the cutting fluid is lubricant and rust-preventive and has cooling and cleaning performances, and meanwhile, the cutting fluid is simple in preparation process, stable in performance and raw material cost-saving, and an additive of the cutting fluid is reasonably prepared. The developed compound product lubricating rust-preventing agent not only has good lubricating and rust-preventing performances, but also has good biodegradability. In the process of developing the cutting fluid, one agent is multifunctional, so that not only is the prepared cutting fluid low in cost, but also the cutting fluid has good biodegradability and realizes the green characteristics of efficiency, low price and the like.
Description
Technical field
The preparation method who the present invention relates to a kind of cutting fluid while cutting for iron and steel, relates in particular to
a kind of preparation method of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type cutting fluid.
Background technology
Metal removal adds man-hour, and grinding speed is high, and thermal value is large, and grinding temperature can be even higher up to 800-1000 ℃, easily causes the burn of workpiece surface and produces surface crack, workpiece deformation, abrasion of grinding wheel passivation and Grain Falling Off because of the effect of thermal stresses.Frosted and emery wheel powder easily splash, fall piece surface and can affect working accuracy and surfaceness, and when processing toughness and plastic material, the gap of abrasive dust caulked on emery wheel working-surface or abrasive dust melt with processing metal and amass on wheel face, can make emery wheel lose grinding capacity.Therefore in order to reduce grinding temperature, rinse out abrasive dust and emery wheel end, improve grinding ratio and workpiece surface quality, must adopt cooling performance and cleaning performance good, and have the water-base cutting fluid of certain lubricity and rustless property.Because the water content of water-base cutting fluid when using state is high to 90%, therefore, cutter and workpiece are had to fabulous cooling effect.While determining lubricating and antirust agent and tensio-active agent, only need to be according to the lubricated and antirust compound ratio that can determine lubricating and antirust agent of cutting fluid, in addition the key due to water-base cutting fluid quality product is lubricity and antirust ability, therefore determines that water-base cutting fluid optimization formula formula is necessary and key.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has developed
a kind of preparation method of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type cutting fluid, technical scheme of the present invention is: cutting fluid consists of lubricating and antirust agent, polyethers, phenylhydrazine triazole and deionized water.Optimum formulae is: lubricating and antirust agent 15-21%, polyethers 3-5%, phenylhydrazine triazole 2%-8% and deionized water proportioning form.
Lubricating and antirust agent as above is to be re-dubbed according to 2:1 by boric acid ester and carboxylate salt.
Carboxylate salt as above: a certain amount of SA and trolamine are mixed, and heating in water bath, controls 90 ℃ of temperature of reaction, after stirring reaction 30min, is cooled to room temperature, standby.
Concrete steps: proportionally take a certain amount of boric acid ester and be placed in container, be heated to dissolve state in (95 ± 2 ℃) water bath with thermostatic control.Add afterwards the carboxylate salt having taken, according to 2:1, be re-dubbed, stir.Add 3-5% polyethers, continue to be stirred to whole dissolvings, add 2-8% benzotriazole to be stirred well to whole dissolvings aforesaid liquid, then add deionized water to 100%, obtain concentrated solution.It is that the diluent of 1-10% is with standby that concentrated solution is mixed with to concentration.
superiority of the present invention:met cutting fluid lubrication, antirust.Cooling and cleaning performance makes cutting fluid blending process simple simultaneously, stable performance, and the cost that saves material, has reasonably prepared the additive of cutting fluid.The composite product lubricating and antirust agent of development not only has good lubricated and rustless property, also there is good biological degradability, in the cutting fluid process of research, employing potion is multiplex, not only cost is low for the cutting fluid of preparation, and has good biodegradability, reached the green characteristic such as efficient, cheap.
Embodiment
The following examples can make the present invention of those skilled in the art comprehend, but do not limit the present invention in any way.
embodiment 1:
Formula is: lubricating and antirust agent 15%, polyethers 3%, phenylhydrazine triazole 5% and deionized water proportioning form 100%.Concrete steps: proportionally take 10% boric acid ester and be placed in container, be heated to dissolve state in (95 ± 2 ℃) water bath with thermostatic control.Add afterwards 5% carboxylate salt having taken, according to 2:1, be re-dubbed, stir.Add 3% polyethers, continue to be stirred to whole dissolvings, add 5% benzotriazole to be stirred well to whole dissolvings aforesaid liquid, then add deionized water to 100%, obtain concentrated solution.It is that 1% diluent is with standby that concentrated solution is mixed with to concentration.
embodiment 2:
Formula is: lubricating and antirust agent 18%, polyethers 3%, phenylhydrazine triazole 5% and deionized water proportioning form 100%.Concrete steps: proportionally take 12% boric acid ester and be placed in container, be heated to dissolve state in (95 ± 2 ℃) water bath with thermostatic control.Add afterwards 6% carboxylate salt having taken, according to 2:1, be re-dubbed, stir.Add 3% polyethers, continue to be stirred to whole dissolvings, add 5% benzotriazole to be stirred well to whole dissolvings aforesaid liquid, then add deionized water to 100%, obtain concentrated solution.It is that 3% diluent is with standby that concentrated solution is mixed with to concentration.
embodiment 3:
Formula is: lubricating and antirust agent 21%, polyethers 3%, phenylhydrazine triazole 5% and deionized water proportioning form 100%.Concrete steps: proportionally take 14% boric acid ester and be placed in container, be heated to dissolve state in (95 ± 2 ℃) water bath with thermostatic control.Add afterwards 7% carboxylate salt having taken, according to 2:1, be re-dubbed, stir.Add 3% polyethers, continue to be stirred to whole dissolvings, add 5% benzotriazole to be stirred well to whole dissolvings aforesaid liquid, then add deionized water to 100%, obtain concentrated solution.It is that 6% diluent is with standby that concentrated solution is mixed with to concentration.
embodiment 4:
Formula is: lubricating and antirust agent 15%, polyethers 3%, phenylhydrazine triazole 8% and deionized water proportioning form 100%.Concrete steps: proportionally take 12% boric acid ester and be placed in container, be heated to dissolve state in (95 ± 2 ℃) water bath with thermostatic control.Add afterwards 6% carboxylate salt having taken, according to 2:1, be re-dubbed, stir.Add 3% polyethers, continue to be stirred to whole dissolvings, add 8% benzotriazole to be stirred well to whole dissolvings aforesaid liquid, then add deionized water to 100%, obtain concentrated solution.It is that 10% diluent is with standby that concentrated solution is mixed with to concentration.
Claims (2)
1.
a kind of preparation method of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type cutting fluid, it is characterized in that: cutting fluid consists of lubricating and antirust agent, polyethers, phenylhydrazine triazole and deionized water, and Optimum formulae is: lubricating and antirust agent 15-21%, polyethers 3-5%, phenylhydrazine triazole 2%-8% and deionized water proportioning form.
2. according to claimed in claim 2
a kind of preparation method of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type cutting fluid, it is characterized in that: lubricating and antirust agent is to be re-dubbed according to 2:1 by boric acid ester and carboxylate salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210270108.3A CN103571604A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Preparation method of environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210270108.3A CN103571604A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Preparation method of environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103571604A true CN103571604A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210270108.3A Pending CN103571604A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Preparation method of environment-friendly efficient cutting fluid |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107353995A (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2017-11-17 | 武汉诺通润滑科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type fully synthetic cutting fluid and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN201210270108.3A patent/CN103571604A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107353995A (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2017-11-17 | 武汉诺通润滑科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type fully synthetic cutting fluid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |