CN103565929B - 一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药组合物,该中药组合物是由滇五味、海龟胶、短柄五加、定心散、银杏叶、龙骨、牡蛎、白花丁香、桑寄生、木香制成。临床可用于治疗心血虚型盗汗。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域,尤其是涉及一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药组合物。
背景技术
盗汗症多为阴虚血亏,阴阳失调,腠理失固所致。阴虚则虚火内生,阴津被扰,不能自藏而外泄;血亏则血不养心,阳气浮越,睡中盗汗,阴阳失调,阳不内守,卫阳不固,蒸腾而发为盗汗;另有因服大剂激素而致者,因激素为阳燥火热之品,最易耗伤阴精,阴液亏虚失于濡润,虚火内炽,迫液外泄而盗汗。经过发明人的长期实践得出,中药治疗心血虚型盗汗具有较好作用,取得不错效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗效果好、有效率高、对人体无毒副作用、治愈后不易复发的治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药组合物。
本发明的目的是这样实现的,根据中医药理论,利用中药独特的药性,采用滇五味、海龟胶、短柄五加、定心散、银杏叶、龙骨、牡蛎、白花丁香、桑寄生、木香,按照一定的配伍要求,经过特定的工艺加工而成。
制备本发明中药组合物由下述原料药制成:滇五味30-50份、海龟胶10-20份、短柄五加20-40份、定心散20-30份、银杏叶20-30份、龙骨20-40份、牡蛎20-40份、白花丁香15-25份、桑寄生20-30份、木香10-20份。
本发明中药组合物原料药的最佳重量份为:滇五味40份、海龟胶15份、短柄五加30份、定心散25份、银杏叶25份、龙骨30份、牡蛎30份、白花丁香20份、桑寄生25份、木香15份。
本发明中药的药理作用如下:
滇五味:酸、甘、温。归肺、心、肾经。收敛固涩,益气生津,补肾宁心。临床用于久咳虚喘,梦遗滑精,遗尿尿频,久泻不止,自汗,盗汗,短气脉虚,心悸失眠等症。
海龟胶:甘、咸、寒。归肝、脾、辛、心、胃经。滋阴潜阳,养血止血。临床用于久病体虚,行瘦乏力,盗汗自汗,吐血,崩漏,白细胞减少等症。
短柄五加:益气健脾,养心安神,解郁和血。用于妇女更年期体虚乏力,潮热、失眠,抑郁不欢,健忘,心悸,头晕,头痛,关节痛等症。
定心散:微苦、凉。归心、肝、胆经。养心安神,清热消肿,止咳。用于神经衰弱,精神分裂症,黄疸型肝炎,痄腮,痈肿,蛇咬伤,肺炎,咳嗽,冠心病等症。
银杏叶:苦、甘、涩,小毒。归心、肺、脾经。活血养心,敛肺涩肠。主治胸痹心痛,喘咳痰嗽,泄泻痢疾,白带等。
龙骨:涩、甘、平,归心、肝、肾、大肠经。镇心安神,平肝潜阳,收敛固涩。用于心悸、失眠、健忘、眩晕。
牡蛎:咸、涩,微寒,归肝、肾经。平肝潜阳,软坚散结,收敛固涩。主要用于肝阳上亢,头晕目眩,痰核,瘰疬,癥瘕积聚等。
白花丁香:苦、寒。归心经。清心安神。临床用于心烦失眠,头痛健忘等症。
桑寄生:苦、甘、平。归肝、肾经。补肝肾,强筋骨,祛风湿,安胎。用于腰膝酸痛,筋骨羸弱,风湿痹痛,胎动不安,崩漏下血。
木香:辛、苦、温。归脾、胃、肝、肺经。行气止痛,调中导滞。主治胸胁胀满,脘腹胀痛,呕吐泄泻等。
盗汗多属阴虚,正如《丹溪心法·盗汗》所说“盗汗属血虚、阴虚”。失血或久病致阴液耗伤,或热病汗之太过致津液大伤,阴液不足产生虚热。本申请中滇五味收敛固涩,补肾宁心,为君药,海龟胶滋阴潜阳,养血,短柄五加益气健脾、养血安神,为臣药,定心散养心安神,银杏叶活血养血,龙骨、牡蛎镇心安神、收敛固涩,白花丁香清心安神,桑寄生补肝肾、强筋骨,木香调中导滞。以上药物共奏了养心、安神、补血、止汗之功效,提高机体免疫力,从而治愈心血虚型盗汗。
本发明中药组合物于2005年至2012年临床观察心血虚型盗汗88例患者,临床报告如下:
1、一般资料
88例患者中,年龄最小7岁,最大55岁,病程最短6个月,最长5年。
2、诊断标准:参照《中药病证诊断疗效标准》
不因外界环境影响,在头面、颈胸或四肢、全身出汗者;睡眠中汗出津津,醒后汗止者为心血虚型盗汗;必要时作X线胸部摄片,痰涂片找抗酸杆菌以及作抗“O”、血沉、粘蛋白、T3、T4基础代谢等检查以排除肺痨、风湿痹、甲亢等。
心血虚型盗汗于失眠患者,症见盗汗,失眠,心悸不安,头目眩晕,咽干口燥,舌红,脉弦细等症状。
3、治疗方法
3.1处方:滇五味40g、海龟胶15g、短柄五加30g、定心散25g、银杏叶25g、龙骨30g、牡蛎30g、白花丁香20g、桑寄生25g、木香15g。
3.2制备方法:上述药物按常规工艺制成汤剂。
3.3服用方法:每次1剂,每日2次,5天为1个疗程。
4、治疗结果:
4.1疗效判断标准 参照《中药病证诊断疗效标准》
痊愈:盗汗完全停止,伴发症状基本消失,停药后1年无复发;
显效:盗汗基本停止,伴发症状有所缓解,停药后6个月无复发;
无效:盗汗及伴发症状均无改善。
4.2结果:痊愈52例(59.1%),显效30例(34.1%),无效6例(6.8%)。总有效率按痊愈和显效计,为93.2%。
5、典型病例
5.1陈某,心血虚型盗汗盗汗2月。自诉从服用激素(强的松片60mg/日晨服)后,睡后汗出,以头面部及背部为甚,五心烦热,时有自汗,午后热甚,口渴,两颧色红,舌红苔少,脉细数。经过治疗1个疗程,盗汗症状明显减轻,续服2个疗程,盗汗症状消失,伴发症状亦基本消失,随访1年无复发。
5.2李某,女,46岁,心血虚型盗汗3月,腹胀、恶心呕吐10天,出现腹胀闷疼痛不适,恶心呕吐,乏力,四肢不温,小便黄,余诊时见舌红、苔黄腻,脉滑。服药1个疗程后,症状明显好转,继续服用2个疗程,心血虚型盗汗消失,伴发症状亦基本消失,随访1 年无复发。
5.3王某,男,25岁,心血虚型盗汗1月,晚上汗出湿衣,要更换1-2 次衣服,醒后即止,低热口干,咳嗽、痰少,大便干结,小便色黄,舌红无苔,脉弦细。经过治疗1个疗程,症状明显减轻,续服1个疗程,盗汗症状消失,伴发症状亦基本消失,随访1 年无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1,一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药,是由滇五味30g、海龟胶10g、短柄五加20g、定心散20g、银杏叶20g、龙骨20g、牡蛎20g、白花丁香15g、桑寄生20g、木香10g制成。
实施例2,一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药,是由滇五味40g、海龟胶15g、短柄五加30g、定心散25g、银杏叶25g、龙骨30g、牡蛎30g、白花丁香20g、桑寄生25g、木香15g制成。
实施例3,一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药,是由滇五味50g、海龟胶20g、短柄五加40g、定心散30g、银杏叶30g、龙骨40g、牡蛎40g、白花丁香25g、桑寄生30g、木香20g制成。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗心血虚型盗汗的中药组合物,其特征在于它是由下述原料药制成:
滇五味30-50份、海龟胶10-20份、短柄五加20-40份、定心散20-30份、银杏叶20-30份、龙骨20-40份、牡蛎20-40份、白花丁香15-25份、桑寄生20-30份、木香10-20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物,其特征在于它是由下述原料药制成:
滇五味40份、海龟胶15份、短柄五加30份、定心散25份、银杏叶25份、龙骨30份、牡蛎30份、白花丁香20份、桑寄生25份、木香15份。
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KR100454671B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-23 | 2004-11-03 | 최영주 | 천연재료를 함유한 굴비의 가공방법 |
CN101455685A (zh) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 天津市中宝制药有限公司 | 一种治疗小儿虚汗症的脐贴剂 |
CN102370665A (zh) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 吴重吉 | 治疗儿童盗汗的中药组合物及方法 |
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