CN103544875B - The phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator - Google Patents

The phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator Download PDF

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CN103544875B
CN103544875B CN201310525040.3A CN201310525040A CN103544875B CN 103544875 B CN103544875 B CN 103544875B CN 201310525040 A CN201310525040 A CN 201310525040A CN 103544875 B CN103544875 B CN 103544875B
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moon
ecliptic
earth
phases
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黄声会
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Abstract

A kind of phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse demonstrator, by ecliptic anchor ring, ecliptic, normal society face, normal society, fixed star, the sun, the earth, the moon, wireless camera forms.The present invention propose a kind of sun, the earth, the moon three motion of celestial body the ground moon to turning whirlpool center theory, and according to this Theoretical Design a kind of demonstrating model, for explaining the phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse Crack cause and Changing Pattern.Its beneficial effect has: one be propose a kind of sun, the earth, the moon three motion of celestial body the ground moon to turning whirlpool center theory; Two is can demonstrate the moon every sidereal month 27.321661 days to be described with whirlpool center for touring the heavens one week in the center of circle; Three is can demonstrate to illustrate that per lunar month lunation is 29.53059, can just close the first day of the lunar month again, repeat the consecutive variations demonstrating the phases of the moon after the lunar month lunation; Four is to demonstrate the difference on transit time that moon every day is described, i.e. the moon than evening before that day slower about 49 minutes every night.Five is to demonstrate the Crack cause that solar lunar eclipse is described.

Description

The phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of uranology principle model, particularly relating to a kind of principle model of formation and change for explaining solar lunar eclipse and the phases of the moon.
Background technology
At present, demonstration instrument for solar lunar eclipse, the phases of the moon all designs and produces based under " heliocentric theory " theory: the sun is motionless center, the earth with the moon on ecliptic with a tropic year for the cycle circles around the sun, the moon again with a lunar month lunation for the cycle circles around the earth.
If take fixed star as reference, these two kinds of motions of the moon are impossible simultaneous, and namely the moon both to be toured the heavens motion relative to fixed star, and circle around the earth again, these two kinds of motions of the moon to be unified, simultaneous.First, the earth all needs 365.242199 days tropic years, just can tour the heavens one week, and can within 27.321661st, tour the heavens one week by a sidereal month around the moon that the earth turns; Secondly, the motion if the moon can be toured the heavens, circles again the simultaneous words of energy centered by the earth, the fixed star that earth is namely not motionless, the earth has been exactly the center of celestial sphere in other words, and obviously this is not correct.
And if be reference with the earth, the astronomical phenomena result that the moon that we observe on earth runs but: the moon relative to the sun, with a lunar month lunation 29.53059 for the cycle was around earth rotation one week.
Theoretical according to " heliocentric theory ", in the solar system, the sun is the motionless center that in the solar system, each planet rotates, and the earth turns on ecliptic with the moon, and the earth another day, from circling, is calculated as follows:
Rotational-angular velocity of the earth is:
The every sidereal month of the moon is toured the heavens one week on the 27.321661st, and the angular velocity of rotation is:
When the conjunction first day of the lunar month at a lunar month lunation, the sun and the moon are gone down the hill simultaneously, therefore can't see the moon the whole night, to when junior two day, the sun sets, the moon has turned over 13.176358 ° counterclockwise around the earth, that is after the sun is gone down the hill from the west of the earth, after the earth obtains rotation again 13.176358 °, the moon just can be gone down the hill, and within the lunar month lunation, every day is like this, and the rest may be inferred.
The speed of base area revolutions calculates the time that the moon rises every day late and is:
Have after one lunar month lunation 29.53059:
One, the time that the moon rises altogether is late: when 29.53059 × 0.878424=25.940379 time, that is when the earth forwards next conjunction first day of the lunar month to, the moon can not be gone down the hill with the sun simultaneously, circulation enters cycle period at next at lunar month lunation, but to lag 1.940379 time, therefore can not with a lunar month lunation for period-producer closes north, this and Astronomical Observations Related also do not meet.
Two, moon corotation over-angle is: 29.53059 × 13.176358 °=389.105640 °, then in the lunar month lunation, the angle that the moon turns over relative to the earth is more than 360 °, that is when the earth forwards next conjunction first day of the lunar month to, the moon angle turned over is 389.105640 °-360 °=29.105640 ° more, can not be north for period-producer closes with a lunar month lunation, this does not meet the observation of astronomical phenomena yet.
According to above calculating, if the lunar phase demonstration instrument being theoretical foundation with " heliocentric theory ", the phases of the moon can not be demonstrated north for period-producer closes with a lunar month lunation, the circulation astronomical phenomena that the phases of the moon is gone round and begun again can not be demonstrated.Therefore the lunar phase demonstration instrument manufactured in " heliocentric theory " theoretical foundation, is to demonstrate Crack cause and Changing Pattern that the phases of the moon is described, can not demonstrates the phenomenon that explanation is following:
One is can not demonstrate to prove that the every sidereal month of the moon is toured the heavens one week on the 27.321661st;
Two is can not demonstrate to prove that per lunar month lunation is 29.53059, can just close the first day of the lunar month again, repeat the consecutive variations demonstrating the phases of the moon after the lunar month lunation;
Three is to demonstrate the difference on transit time proving moon every day, in other words the moon than evening before that day slower about 49 minutes every night.
Summary of the invention
The present invention propose a kind of sun, the earth, the moon three motion of celestial body the ground moon to turning whirlpool center theory, and according to this Theoretical Design a kind of phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse demonstrating model, for explaining the phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse Crack cause and Changing Pattern, its useful effect:
One be propose a kind of sun, the earth, the moon three celestial operating rule the ground moon to turning whirlpool center theory;
Two is can demonstrate the moon every sidereal month 27.321661 days to be described with whirlpool center for touring the heavens one week in the center of circle;
Three is can demonstrate to illustrate that per lunar month lunation is 29.53059, can just close the first day of the lunar month again, repeat the consecutive variations demonstrating the phases of the moon after the lunar month lunation;
Four is to demonstrate the difference on transit time that moon every day is described, i.e. the moon than evening before that day slower about 49 minutes every night.
Five is to demonstrate the Crack cause that solar lunar eclipse is described.
Implementer's case
Moon phase cause demonstrator of the present invention is by ecliptic anchor ring, ecliptic, normal society face, normal society, fixed star, the sun, the earth, the moon, wireless camera, display forms, there is the public center of circle in described ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face, normal society face is in ecliptic anchor ring, there is the angle of 5.15 ° in ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face, the described sun is located on the ecliptic of ecliptic anchor ring, the described earth, the moon is located on the normal society at diameter two ends of normal society, wireless camera is located at earth surface, be contained in the wireless camera of earth surface, can at any time facing to the moon shooting phases of the moon, and on screen, show the phases of the moon through display, described fixed star is the motionless fixed star of of being located at outside ecliptic.
The described center of circle is the earth, the moon to turning the whirlpool center that formed, being the mid point of ground moon line, is the center of circle that the sun rotates, and is also the public center of circle in ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face.
Described ecliptic by 365.242199 deciles centered by the center of circle, every decile about 0.985647 °, sun every day on ecliptic around the center of circle counterclockwise east turn a decile, namely 0.985647 °.
Described normal society by 27.321661 deciles centered by the center of circle, every decile about 13.176358 °, the earth, moon every day on the normal society at diameter two ends of normal society separately around the center of circle counterclockwise to turning a decile, namely 13.176358 °.
Described normal society face is in ecliptic anchor ring, and there is the obliquity of the moon path of 5.15 ° on two sides, and two sides is intersected has two intersection points, i.e. yellowish-white intersection point.
The described earth, with counter clockwise direction rotation, rotates 360.985647 ° every day.
Described fixed star is the motionless fixed star of of being located at outside ecliptic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse demonstrator;
Wherein 1 is the center of circle, and 2 is ecliptic anchor ring, and 3 is ecliptic, and 4 is the sun, and 5 is the moon, and 6 is normal society face, and 7 is normal society, and 8 is the earth, and 9 is fixed star.
Embodiment
The demonstration of moon phase cause:
The sun is toured the heavens on ecliptic needs 365.242199 days tropic years in one week, then the sun is eastbound counterclockwise around whirlpool center on ecliptic for every day:
The moon is toured the heavens on normal society needs a sidereal month 27.321661 days in one week, and namely the moon is eastbound counterclockwise around whirlpool center on normal society for every day:
When taking fixed star as normative reference, the moon is for the cycle tours the heavens motion with a sidereal month, the sun with a tropic year for the cycle tours the heavens motion, other planet interplanetary, as Mars, Jupiter, Saturn etc., also all tour the heavens motion, therefore the earth also should not make an exception, and the earth also should have the motion of touring the heavens then to be inevitable.
In all celestial bodies, due to the earth and the moon nearest, distance is each other relatively stable constant again, therefore, when the moon is toured the heavens and is moved in celestial sphere, the motion conditions of the earth in celestial sphere just only have three kinds may: the earth is the center of circle that rotates of the moon or the moon is the center of circle that the earth rotates, and the earth and the moon around a certain public center of circle to turn.
The first is the theory of the earth's core, is obviously incorrect.
The second says in mind by the moon, and this and the theory of the earth's core have identical incorrect part.
The third, then illustrate that the moon is toured the heavens motion, and the earth is also toured the heavens motion.
In same whirlpool, the celestial body on the track at whirlpool center, its angular velocity around whirlpool center rotating is faster, cycle length of touring the heavens is shorter, more away from the celestial body on the track at whirlpool center, its angular velocity around whirlpool center rotating is slower, and cycle length of touring the heavens is longer.Touring the heavens in operational process between each planet, will be mutual in distance away from close, there are punching and the astronomical phenomena closed.
And the distance between the earth and the moon, but not away from close change, but to remain unchanged.Therefore the earth, the moon should around whirlpool center with same radius at same track, and with identical periodic duty of touring the heavens, namely on the earth, the moon normal society all in normal society face, the two ends of one diameter around the same rail in whirlpool center, coplanar, with the cycle to turning, its just as female and male fish in the Chinese Diagram of the Supreme Ultimate to turning the same.
Therefore, the earth is also also toured the heavens one week with a sidereal month on normal society on the 27.321661st, and namely also every day, around whirlpool center, counterclockwise eastbound angular velocity was the earth on normal society:
Due to the sun on ecliptic around eastbound 0.985647 ° of whirlpool center per solar day, then the earth just must rotation 360.985647 ° relative to the sun within a solar day, then the spin velocity of the earth is just:
With the sidereal day 23 time 56 points 4 seconds (when closing 23.934444) angular velocity of calculating earth rotation be:
Above two kinds of values calculated about rotational-angular velocity of the earth method are very identical, the two difference is 0.00001610 °/time, be only 6/100000ths.Demonstrating in Astronomical Observations Related eastbound 0.985647 ° of sun every day is exist, and also demonstrate the angle that the earth rotates per solar day is 360.985647 ° simultaneously.
The spin velocity of the earth is not because respectively with the difference that fixed star and the sun are reference standard, and result of calculation is different.Illustrate that the rotational velocity of the earth is self outwardness.
When the first day of the lunar month at a lunar month lunation, the sun and the moon are gone down the hill simultaneously, the evening first day of the lunar month can't see the moon, after one day, the earth, the moon angle that turns over counterclockwise around whirlpool center is 13.176358 °, counterclockwise the turn over angle of the sun around whirlpool center is 0.985647 °, therefore a certain ocean weather station observation on earth, the angle that the moon just turns over relative to the sun more is:
13.176358°-0.985647°=12.190711°
When the moment that the sun sets junior two day, the moon eastwards than the sun more has turned over 12.190711 °, and the earth must again after turning over these 12.190711 ° of angles, and the moon just can be gone down the hill, and the earth turns over these 12.190711 ° of required times and is:
close 48 points 37.78 seconds
close 48 points 37.78 seconds
The rest may be inferred, and the later every day within the lunar month lunation is like this, and the moon fell late than all late of sun every day, thus the transit time of the phases of the moon also with regard to lag every day 48 points 37.78 seconds.
After one lunar month lunation 29.53059:
One, the moon time of rising evening is altogether: when 29.53059 × 0.810495=23.934396 time, when closing 23 56 points 4 seconds, just can enter next lunar month lunation, demonstrate the Changing Pattern of the phases of the moon again and again.
Two, the angle that the earth, the moon turn over separately around whirlpool center is: 29.53059 × 13.176358 °=389.105640 °, the angle that the sun turns over around whirlpool center is: 29.53059 × 0.985647 °=29.106747 °, if take the sun as reference, the earth, the moon relative to the sun to the angle turned over are: 389.105640 °-29.106747 °=359.998893 °, and namely the moon is just to the circulation that can enter next lunar month lunation after turning over a circumference.
Due to sun every day eastbound 0.985647 ° counterclockwise again on ecliptic, every day, the earth must rotation 360.985647 ° relative to the sun, the east of the earth is again standard with the sun, therefore concerning tellurian certain a bit, the east seen every day is change on celestial sphere, tour the heavens one week with the sun one tropic year, so that the starry sky throughout the year earth observed is different, the cycle of change is a tropic year.
The earth makes positive circular-rotation around whirlpool center, and its radius is the half of the distance between the earth, the moon, and the liftoff ball of fixed star is far, so stellar astronomy is very small, therefore is difficult to accurately measure.For the earth, stellar astronomy should be sidereal month parallax, instead of sidereal year parallax.
During demonstration moon phase cause, open the power switch of the sun, light the sun, the light that the sun sends will illuminate the half of the moon, when rotating demonstrator, by the mechanical drive between gear, work as the earth, the moon around whirlpool center to turn while the earth also rotation, and the earth, when often pair, the moon turns over 13.176358 °, earth rotation 360.985647 °, the sun also also turns over 0.985647 ° counterclockwise around whirlpool center on ecliptic simultaneously, be contained in the wireless camera of earth surface, can at any time facing to the moon shooting phases of the moon, and on screen, show the phases of the moon through display, rotate continuously, just Crack cause and the Changing Pattern of the phases of the moon at lunar month lunation can be demonstrated.
The demonstration of the solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation:
Solar lunar eclipse occurrence condition has two: one to be first and the fifteenth day of the lunar month condition, and solar eclipse must occur in the first day of the lunar month, and lunar eclipse must be visible; Two is intersection point conditions, and solar eclipse is that life closes the first day of the lunar month near yellowish-white intersection point or its, and lunar eclipse is that life punching is hoped in yellowish-white near intersections.
Demonstration solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation principle of the present invention is as follows, the sun 365.242199 days tropic years on ecliptic tour the heavens one week counterclockwise, the earth, the moon one were toured the heavens counterclockwise one week lunar month lunation 29.53059 on normal society, and there are 5.15 ° of angles in ecliptic plane and normal society face, and normal society and ecliptic have again two intersection points, i.e. yellowish-white intersection point, and these two intersection points all head west clockwise along ecliptic anchor ring every day, i.e. the regression of nodes, annual regression about 19 ° 21 ', close 19.35 °, then velocity of recession is:
If the sun is on ecliptic, after an intersection point, the sun continues to run counterclockwise, this intersection point just passed through then will with clockwise direction's regression of 0.052979 °/day, simultaneously, another intersection point also will with 0.052979 ° of/day clockwise regression on ecliptic, after 6 lunar month lunations: two intersection points each regression angle on ecliptic is:
6 × 29.53059 days × 0.052979 °/day=9.387007 °
That is, the sun one intersection point sets out, and to toward in the process of another intersection point, another intersection point will to the close operation of the sun, when the sun carrys out another intersection point, another intersection point regression 9.387007 °, the sun tour the heavens turn over this angle take time into:
Tour the heavens to take time for one week with the sun and calculate for 365.242199th, sun half cycle of touring the heavens takes time 182.621100, and in during this period of time, intersection point is close 9.523697 days around ecliptic to the sun, therefore the sun from an intersection point to another intersection point required time is on ecliptic:
182.621100-9.523697 days days=173.097402 day
If the first some intersection points wherein of the sun, be just rush day in the conjunction first day of the lunar month or prestige, there occurs solar eclipse or lunar eclipse, when after 173 days, the sun arrives another near intersections, and at this moment will form solar lunar eclipse, also must meet the condition of the first and the fifteenth day of the lunar month.
Time according to 6 lunar month lunations is:
6 × 29.53059=177.18354
Namely also to wait until about 4 days, be only and close the first day of the lunar month or prestige and rush day, corresponding solar lunar eclipse also just likely occurs.
Therefore, the time interval that solar lunar eclipse occurs is the integral multiple for radix on the 177th, mostly is 177 days of 1 times, 2 times 354 days.Again in conjunction with the terminal conditions that solar lunar eclipse occurs, just can calculate accurately and analog demenstration the formation of solar lunar eclipse.
Foregoing, is only embodiments of the invention, and be not restriction embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are according to design of the present invention, and done appropriate adaptation or amendment, all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a phases of the moon, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, by ecliptic anchor ring, ecliptic, normal society face, normal society, fixed star, the sun, the earth, the moon, wireless camera, display forms, there is the public center of circle in described ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face, normal society face is in ecliptic anchor ring, there is the angle of 5.15 ° in ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face, the described sun is located on the ecliptic of ecliptic anchor ring, the described earth, the moon is located on the normal society at diameter two ends of normal society, wireless camera is located at earth surface, the wireless camera being contained in earth surface can at any time facing to the moon shooting phases of the moon, and on screen, show the phases of the moon through display, described fixed star is the motionless fixed star of of being located at outside ecliptic.
2. the phases of the moon according to claim 1, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, it is characterized in that: the described center of circle is the earth, the moon is to turning the whirlpool center that formed, for the mid point of ground moon line, being the center of circle that the sun rotates, is also the public center of circle in ecliptic anchor ring and normal society face.
3. the phases of the moon according to claim 1, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, it is characterized in that: described ecliptic is by 365.242199 deciles centered by the center of circle, every decile about 0.985647 °, sun every day on ecliptic around the center of circle counterclockwise east turn a decile, namely 0.985647 °.
4. the phases of the moon according to claim 1, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, it is characterized in that: described normal society is by 27.321661 deciles centered by the center of circle, every decile about 13.176358 °, the earth, moon every day on the normal society at diameter two ends of normal society separately around the center of circle counterclockwise to turning a decile, namely 13.176358 °.
5. the phases of the moon according to claim 1, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, is characterized in that: described normal society face is in ecliptic anchor ring, and there is the obliquity of the moon path of 5.15 ° on two sides, and two sides is intersected has two intersection points, i.e. yellowish-white intersection point.
6. the phases of the moon according to claim 1, solar lunar eclipse origin cause of formation demonstrator, is characterized in that: the described earth, with counter clockwise direction rotation, and rotation every day 360.985647 °.
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