CN202976667U - Single-channel digital planetarium - Google Patents
Single-channel digital planetarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN202976667U CN202976667U CN 201220727493 CN201220727493U CN202976667U CN 202976667 U CN202976667 U CN 202976667U CN 201220727493 CN201220727493 CN 201220727493 CN 201220727493 U CN201220727493 U CN 201220727493U CN 202976667 U CN202976667 U CN 202976667U
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- heavens
- canopy
- planetarium
- projector
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Abstract
The utility model provides a single-channel digital planetarium, so as to solve the problems that the prior digital planetarium is unclear in star point images, distorted in star point image edge melting, small in vertical included angle and cannot meet the demands. The single-channel digital planetarium comprises a planetarium body; a projector is arranged inside the planetarium body; a fish-eye lens is arranged on the projector; the projector is connected with a controller; the horizontal included angle of the fish-eye lens is 200 to 360 DEG; and the vertical included angle of the fish-eye lens is 150 to 180 DEG. The single-channel digital planetarium can be used for demonstrating various astronomical phenomena of stars, planets, nebulas, star clusters and the like on a celestial sphere in real time, and can be used for teaching, appreciation and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument for the demonstration chronometer phenomenon.
Background technology
Planetarium is mainly used in performing in real time the various chronometer phenomenons of fixed star on celestial sphere, planet, nebula, cluster etc., is used for imparting knowledge to students, viewing and admiring etc.early stage planetarium is generally the optics planetarium, the main bulb that adopts, optical lens, eyeglass and the starboard of making in advance, usually can show on the earth macroscopic 6, the fixed star of 000 left and right, for bringing the most real starry sky, spectators experience, but the limitation due to the light source imaging, make the grade of star of optics planetarium performance lower, brightness is low, and in the optics planetarium, bulb is subjected to the restriction in serviceable life, bulb is easier to damage, affect drop shadow effect, what occur in the optics planetarium in addition is the star that isolates, there is no line or assistant images between star and star, can only reflect the fixed star sky, and sometimes become error.The planet sky can not be reflected, particularly planetary motion can not be effectively demonstrated; Can not reflect the variation of meteor shower; The starry sky that can not provide the different magnitudes of the use that is conducive to impart knowledge to students changes; Astronomical coordinate system display system single (can not all reflect equatorial coordinate, horizontal coordinate, equatorial circumference, zodiacal circle, meridian circle, horizontal circle, constellation line, constellation circle territory line etc.), can not recall astronomical historical events, the astronomical development of can not looking forward to the future.Therefore can't understand the rule of development and the evolutionary process of celestial bodies motion; Can not scheme by image display sky constellation art; Can not words identification starry sky celestial body, can not demonstrate the celestial body fine structure, as the satellite sky arrangement architecture of Jupiter, Saturn's rings, day body structure etc. is arranged in moon crater in the nebula cluster.Can not demonstrate various chronometer phenomenons, as equating solar eclipse, the moon; Can not provide the uranology feature of celestial body, the local time difference, position of heavenly body and parameter of celestial body (size, magnitude and spectrum etc.) sunset sunrise actual time, rise the actual time that falls by the moon, phases of the moon time true, star the moon and rise the star data such as the time is true that fall; Sky in the time of can not demonstrating daytime on daytime (containing the atmospheric envelope effect); Can not carry out multi-faceted, many environment and watch starry sky (diverse geographic location, the earth and space are watched starry sky); Can not show ground fog effect; Can not auto finding star; Can not follow the tracks of celestial body; Cardinal point (all directions) is on-the-spot non-adjustable; Motor pattern is simple, can not be synchronously, many speed shows sky; Structure is too complicated, because classical planetarium adopts hardware facility substantially, all must add a cover autonomous device for increasing a certain function, so whole system is scattered, complexity.The numerous and jumbled not only synchronous working of device systems is poor, and system is very unstable and often break down, and learning manipulation is very difficult simultaneously.As just needing to increase a cover direction projector in order to increase this simple functions of basic point (all directions direction).
Along with the development of digitized video technology, produced gradually the digital astronomical phenomena instrument, but its asterism image of existing digital astronomical phenomena instrument is not too clear; The asterism image melts the limit distortion, and its vertical wrapping angle is little, can not meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the problem for above-mentioned existence provides a kind of single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, basic computer technology and ball-screen projection technology, demonstration accurately, projection is clear, resolution is high, the color nature.And be convenient to install, easy operating is the important tool of science and technology center and school science education.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, comprise the planetarium main body, projector is installed in described planetarium main body the inside, in described projector, fish eye lens is installed, described projector connects controller, described fish-eye horizontal wrapping angle is 200 °-360 °, and described fish-eye vertical wrapping angle is 150 °-180 °.
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, described planetarium main body comprises inner column and outer column, the canopy of the heavens in semisphere is installed on described inner column, the canopy of the heavens outside super semisphere is installed on described outer column, is disposed with rainproof layer, outer steelframe, acoustical cotton and guard between the described outer canopy of the heavens and the described interior canopy of the heavens.
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument also is provided with exhaust duct on described planetarium main body, and described exhaust duct passes the described interior canopy of the heavens and the outer canopy of the heavens.
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument is provided with rhone outside described outer column, have osculum inside described rhone.
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, the angle between the described interior canopy of the heavens and surface level is 0-20 °.
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument is provided with bearing below described projector, and the installation site of described projector makes described fish eye lens be in the sphere center position of the described interior canopy of the heavens.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model adopts computer technology and ball-screen projection technology, and demonstration is accurate, and projection is clear, and resolution is high, the color nature.And be convenient to install, easy operating is the important tool of science and technology center and school science education.and the utility model adopts fish eye lens, horizontal wrapping angle is 200 °-360 °, vertical wrapping angle is 150 °-180 °, wide visual angle, 3 D stereo emulation, can auto finding star, show fixed star, planet, segmentation celestial body position, can show nebula, cluster, constellation is showed not only continuous, more can show planisphere, various ways between east and west, multi-motion (diurnal motion, annual motion, century movement, high motion, precession of the equinoxes motion, the equatorial circumference motion), show the Galactic System, show the main celestial body of the solar system, show ground month system, the sun and nine major planet operational relations in the demonstration solar system, moon moving law in ground month system, demonstration nebula cluster running status in time, demonstration asteroid position and operational process, demonstration reaches the celestial body of star more than 30000 evolution process in time, demonstrate various celestial coordinate systems (equator, ecliptic, meridian, horizontal circle and hour angle polar circle etc.), demonstrate various celestial bodies motions (Sunday, anniversary, century, high, the precession of the equinoxes, equatorial circumference and horizontal circle), demonstrate 88 constellation positions and operational relation, demonstrate different sky background (daytime, night and other daylight), auto finding star (search for celestial body, locate fast, navigate to reposition).
2. the utility model is for much having had the venue of traditional optical planetarium or traditional spherical screen stereoscopic film Play System, digital universe arenas can be installed in original ball curtain venue, construction volume is few, with low cost, almost need not existing venue is carried out any civil engineering transformation, can directly install and come into operation rapidly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1: single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument of the present utility model, comprise the planetarium main body, projector 1 is installed in described planetarium main body the inside, in described projector, fish eye lens is installed, described projector connects controller 2, described fish-eye horizontal wrapping angle is 200 °-360 °, and described fish-eye vertical wrapping angle is 150 °-180 °.
Embodiment 2:
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, described planetarium main body comprises inner column 3 and outer column 4, the canopy of the heavens 5 in semisphere is installed on described inner column, the canopy of the heavens 6 outside super semisphere is installed on described outer column, is disposed with rainproof layer 7, outer steelframe 8, acoustical cotton 9 and guard 10 between the described outer canopy of the heavens and the described interior canopy of the heavens.
Embodiment 3:
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument also is provided with exhaust duct 11 on described planetarium main body, and described exhaust duct passes the described interior canopy of the heavens and the outer canopy of the heavens.
Embodiment 4:
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument is provided with rhone 12 outside described outer column, have osculum 13 inside described rhone.
Embodiment 5:
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, the angle between the described interior canopy of the heavens and surface level is 0-20 °.
Embodiment 6:
Described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument is provided with bearing 14 below described projector, and the installation site of described projector makes described fish eye lens be in the sphere center position of the described interior canopy of the heavens.
By above-mentioned description, the relevant staff can in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought, carry out various change and modification fully.Unaccomplished matter of the present utility model belongs to those skilled in the art's common practise.
Claims (6)
1. single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, comprise the planetarium main body, it is characterized in that: projector is installed inside described planetarium main body, in described projector, fish eye lens is installed, described projector connects controller, described fish-eye horizontal wrapping angle is 200 °-360 °, and described fish-eye vertical wrapping angle is 150 °-180 °.
2. single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planetarium main body comprises inner column and outer column, the canopy of the heavens in semisphere is installed on described inner column, the canopy of the heavens outside super semisphere is installed on described outer column, is disposed with rainproof layer, outer steelframe, acoustical cotton and guard between the described outer canopy of the heavens and the described interior canopy of the heavens.
3. single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with exhaust duct on described planetarium main body, described exhaust duct passes the described interior canopy of the heavens and the outer canopy of the heavens.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, is characterized in that: be provided with rhone outside described outer column, have osculum inside described rhone.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument, it is characterized in that: the angle between the described interior canopy of the heavens and surface level is 0-20 °.
6. single channel formula digital astronomical phenomena instrument according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with bearing below described projector, the installation site of described projector makes described fish eye lens be in the sphere center position of the described interior canopy of the heavens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220727493 CN202976667U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Single-channel digital planetarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220727493 CN202976667U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Single-channel digital planetarium |
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CN202976667U true CN202976667U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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CN 201220727493 Expired - Fee Related CN202976667U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Single-channel digital planetarium |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103473983A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2013-12-25 | 王岩泽 | Fake astrolabe |
CN105185221A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 太微图影(北京)数码科技有限公司 | Celestial sphere mapping method and celestial sphere mapping device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN 201220727493 patent/CN202976667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103473983A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2013-12-25 | 王岩泽 | Fake astrolabe |
CN105185221A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 太微图影(北京)数码科技有限公司 | Celestial sphere mapping method and celestial sphere mapping device |
CN105185221B (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2018-01-19 | 太微图影(北京)数码科技有限公司 | A kind of celestial sphere mapping method and device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20131226 |