CN103535579B - Xylitol/menthol co-crystallization body and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Xylitol/menthol co-crystallization body and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103535579B
CN103535579B CN201310484714.XA CN201310484714A CN103535579B CN 103535579 B CN103535579 B CN 103535579B CN 201310484714 A CN201310484714 A CN 201310484714A CN 103535579 B CN103535579 B CN 103535579B
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xylitol
menthol
preparation
water
cocrystallization body
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CN103535579A (en
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王占忠
王倩
党乐平
肖华志
方文质
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a xylitol/menthol co-crystallization body and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing the raw materials including xylitol and menthol according to a mass ratio of (5-15):1, and adding water or an ethanol aqueous solution of which the volume concentration is 0.1-10%, wherein the mass ratio of the raw materials to the water or ethanol aqueous solution is (5-2):1; stirring under the condition that the temperature is 50-70 DEG C and the rotating speed is 200-350r/min to ensure that the xylitol and menthol are dissolved; cooling to 5-20 DEG C in 3-30 minutes, stirring to ensure that the solution is changed into a white crystal slurry, and performing suction filtration and drying to obtain the xylitol/menthol co-crystallization body. The product prepared by the invention is lower in hygroscopicity compared with xylitol, higher in solubility in water compared with menthol, and has a cooling taste of mint. The preparation method disclosed by the invention does not need high-temperature and high-pressure treatment, is simple and feasible, and is high in process efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly. A new application opportunity is provided for development of food materials and spice essences.

Description

A kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body and preparation method, belong to production technology field and the cocrystallization body preparing technical field of xylitol.
Background technology
For a long time, food ingredient and carrying secretly of medicine batching are all important topics in food industry and medical industry.In food, medical industry, initial converted starch or the natural gum of using is carried flavor components secretly as matrix, because these two kinds of solubility of matrix own are little, can cause that solute is difficult to the problem of disperseing and becoming turbid in water, and product generally all will, through a longer dry run, can cause sex change or the loss of thermal sensitivity and volatility batching.
Cocrystallization is heterogeneity, material of different nature crystallization together, forms the homogeneous mixture of Multiple components crystalline state.High-performance cocrystallization body is the aggregation of fine crystal, can improve dissolubility, uniformity, mobility, compressibility and the stability of goods.Cocrystallization technology is applied to manufacture in the preparation of certain series products in food industry, has its unique advantage and potential excavation space.By food matrix material cocrystallization certain kinds component, and then improving/give goods new capability to meet special requirement, is the important motivity and one of guiding of food industry WeiLai Technology development.
Xylitol is very easily water-soluble, and produces refrigerant sense because of water-soluble heat absorption; The metabolism of xylitol and insulin are irrelevant simultaneously, therefore can be used as diabetes patient's sweetener; In addition, xylitol is not subject to saccharomycete and bacterial action, xylitol not carious tooth, do not go mouldy and can extend the food storage phase, dissolubility is good; The more important thing is, xylitol self does not have aldehyde radical, thereby can not Maillard reaction occur with amino reaction, therefore can not affect product color; Xylitol is many by agricultural byproducts processings such as corncob, cotton seed hulls, and its cost is low, practical value is very high and application is very extensive, is preferably basic material of food nutrition field.But xylitol also exists many drawbacks that are unfavorable for production application, on the one hand, xylitol has stronger hygroscopicity, easily lumps agglomerating, deposits difficulty, makes postorder processing technology become complicated, and energy consumption increases.On the other hand, xylitol is typical monoclinic crystal structure, and compressibility is poor, and density is large.
The cool taste of the characteristic peppermint of menthol tool, has short skin osmosis, can be used as flavouring essence for tobacco, toothpaste spices, cool agent etc., can be widely used in food, medicine and cosmetic field.But menthol is slightly soluble in water, in commercial Application, solvent is had relatively high expectations, make its application limited.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body is provided.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps: that in mass ratio, for the ratio of 5-15:1 takes raw material xylose alcohol and menthol, adding water or volumetric concentration is the ethanol water of 0.1%-10%; The mass ratio of described raw material and water or ethanol water is 5-2:1; Under 50 ℃ of-70 ℃ of conditions that are 200-350r/min at rotating speed, stir, xylitol and menthol are dissolved; In the time, be that 3-30min is cooled to 5 ℃-20 ℃, stir, make solution be transformed into white magma, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.
The mass ratio of xylitol and menthol is preferably 10:1.
Rotating speed is preferably 250r/min.
Time is preferably 20min.
The temperature of cooling is preferably 20 ℃.
A kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body prepared by said method.
Advantage of the present invention is:
(1) apply method of the present invention prepare there is ad hoc structure, hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce 15%-30%, in water, dissolubility improves xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body of 10-35% than menthol.
(2) can bring into play better the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of xylitol and menthol application performance, the characteristic peppermint cooling taste of product tool.
(3) method of the present invention is without high temperature high pressure process, simple, and process efficiency is high, meets energy-conserving and environment-protective theory.For food material exploitation, spices and essence exploitation provide new application chance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is menthol, the XRD collection of illustrative plates of xylitol and xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.In figure: (a) menthol (b) xylitol (c) cocrystallization body
Fig. 2 is menthol, the DSC collection of illustrative plates of xylitol and xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.In figure: (a) menthol (b) xylitol (c) cocrystallization body
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Take 18g xylitol and 1.8g menthol, add 5g water, at 70 ℃, at rotating speed 250r/min, at the uniform velocity stir, xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely; At 7min, be cooled to 20 ℃, stir, be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, whiter magma is taken out from crystallizer, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 30%, in water, dissolubility improves 20% than menthol.
Menthol, Fig. 1 is shown in by the XRD collection of illustrative plates of xylitol and xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body; Menthol, Fig. 2 is shown in by the DSC collection of illustrative plates of xylitol and xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Claim 13g xylitol and 2.6g menthol, adding 5g volumetric concentration is 0.1% ethanol water, at 60 ℃, at rotating speed 250r/min, at the uniform velocity stir, xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely, after the transparent clarification of above-mentioned solution, at 4min, be cooled to 10 ℃, stir, be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, whiter magma taken out from crystallizer to suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 15%, in water, dissolubility improves 15% than menthol.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Take 9.2g xylitol and 0.8g menthol, adding 5g volumetric concentration is 10% ethanol water, at 50 ℃, at 250r/min, at the uniform velocity stirs, xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely, after the transparent clarification of above-mentioned solution, at 3min, be cooled to 10 ℃, stir, be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, again white magma is taken out from crystallizer, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 25%, in water, dissolubility improves 25% than menthol.
Embodiment 4
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Take 20g xylitol 2g menthol, adding 5g volumetric concentration is 10% ethanol water, and at 70 ℃, at rotating speed, 350r/min at the uniform velocity stirs, and xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely; After the transparent clarification of above-mentioned solution, 20min is cooled to 20 ℃ and carries out coolingly, stirs, and be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, whiter magma is taken out from crystallizer, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 20%, in water, dissolubility improves 35% than menthol.
Embodiment 5
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Take 22g xylitol and 3g menthol, adding 5g volumetric concentration is 5% ethanol water, and at 70 ℃, 250r/min at the uniform velocity stirs, and xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely; At 30min, be cooled to 5 ℃, stir, be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, whiter magma is taken out from crystallizer, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 17%, in water, dissolubility improves 10% than menthol.
Embodiment 6
A preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, comprises the steps:
Take 16.0000g xylitol and 1.0600g menthol, adding 5.0000g volumetric concentration is 5% ethanol water, and at 70 ℃, 200r/min at the uniform velocity stirs, and xylitol and menthol are dissolved completely; At 5min, be cooled to 20 ℃, stir, be continued until that solution is transformed into white magma, whiter magma is taken out from crystallizer, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.Hygroscopicity than xylitol reduce by 23%, in water, dissolubility improves 17% than menthol.

Claims (6)

1. a preparation method for xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body, is characterized in that comprising the steps: that in mass ratio, for the ratio of 5-15:1 takes raw material xylose alcohol and menthol, adding water or volumetric concentration is the ethanol water of 0.1%-10%; The mass ratio of described raw material and water or ethanol water is 5-2:1, under 50 ℃ of-70 ℃ of conditions that are 200-350r/min at rotating speed, stirs, and xylitol and menthol are dissolved; In the time, be that 3-30min is cooled to 5 ℃-20 ℃, stir, make solution be transformed into white magma, suction filtration, dry, obtain xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body.
2. the preparation method of a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body according to claim 1, the mass ratio that it is characterized in that described xylitol and menthol is 10:1.
3. the preparation method of a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotating speed is 250r/min.
4. the preparation method of a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described time is 20min.
5. the preparation method of a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body according to claim 1, is characterized in that the temperature of cooling is 20 ℃.
6. a kind of xylitol/menthol cocrystallization body that prepared by the method for one of claim 1-5.
CN201310484714.XA 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Xylitol/menthol co-crystallization body and preparation method thereof Active CN103535579B (en)

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