CN103535150A - Multifunctional rotary blade garlic harvesting, weeding and deep ploughing machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional rotary blade garlic harvesting, weeding and deep ploughing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103535150A
CN103535150A CN201310479965.9A CN201310479965A CN103535150A CN 103535150 A CN103535150 A CN 103535150A CN 201310479965 A CN201310479965 A CN 201310479965A CN 103535150 A CN103535150 A CN 103535150A
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transmission shaft
power transmission
vertical
inner sleeve
cutter
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CN103535150B (en
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马灿魁
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional rotary blade garlic harvesting, weeding and deep ploughing machine which is characterized in that a vertical transmission shaft is nested into a transmission shaft inner sleeve, a section of the vertical transmission shaft is designed into a spline or any structure whose section is non-circular, a central hole matched with the spline or the structure of the vertical transmission shaft is formed in a power wheel, the spline or the structure is nested into the central hole of the power wheel, a central hole matched with the spline or the structure of the vertical transmission shaft is formed in the transmission inner sleeve, the spline and the structure of the vertical transmission shaft is nested into the central hole of the transmission shaft inner sleeve, and the vertical transmission shaft can slide up and down in the central hole of the power wheel and the central hole of the transmission shaft inner sleeve. The multifunctional rotary blade garlic harvesting, weeding and deep ploughing machine has the advantages that the machine is simple in structure and low in cost, lifting operation and operation depth adjustment are flexible and convenient, and switching of multiple operation functions can be achieved by adjusting rotary blade depth conveniently.

Description

Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, be specially a kind of multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine.
Background technology
At present, vertical rotating axle revolve cutter garlic harvesting device, multiplex lift carries out descending operation or makees engine with the hand tractor of single wheel, the adjusting of depth of implements generally adopts and regulates the method for gauge wheel to solve, complex structure, cost is high, and inconvenient operation, very flexible, purposes is single.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of simple in structure, with low cost, and the adjusting of descending operation and depth of implements is very flexible multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine all.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise dynamic power machine, vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the compositions such as frame, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is set in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the two just coincide and arranges, power transmission shaft inner sleeve can slide up and down in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on beyond power transmission shaft inner sleeve has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged in frame, and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is provided with vertically disposed strip tooth, in frame, be also provided with the gear with the interlock of strip tooth phase, gear is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Or, multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise dynamic power machine, vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, frame forms, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is set in again in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the two just coincide and arranges, power transmission shaft inner sleeve can slide up and down in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on outside power transmission shaft inner sleeve has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged in frame, on vertical power transmission shaft, by bearing, connect depth adjustment, or on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, depth adjustment is set, depth adjustment is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Or, multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise dynamic power machine, vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, frame forms, it is characterized in that: vertical driving sleeve is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve, vertical power transmission shaft has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, also leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, also with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section suit arrange, and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is loaded in power transmission shaft outer sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel and the centre bore of power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing or is fixed on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged at (power transmission shaft outer sleeve also can be replaced by any suitable structure of frame) in frame, on vertical power transmission shaft, by bearing, connect depth adjustment, depth adjustment is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, further scheme is: revolve a cutter minute multilayer a plurality of cuttves that revolve are set, can carry out soil and deep plough operation and become vertical pivot rotovator.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, further scheme is: rotary blade outer end, upper strata upwarps setting, lower floor's rotary blade is horizontally disposed with and middle level rotary blade upwarps and arranges or the slightly sagging setting of lower floor's rotary blade and middle level rotary blade level or upwarp setting, or the state that in the middle of rotary blade is arranged to, recessed two ends upwarp.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve between cutter and power transmission shaft inner sleeve and leave distance to prevent earth obstruction power transmission shaft inner sleeve and bearing.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention; it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft inner sleeve be provided with at power transmission shaft inner sleeve and revolve before the vertical power transmission shaft of encirclement between cutter, left and right three and the antiwind protective device that opens wide below, to prevent that vertical power transmission shaft is wound around the generation of garlic sprouts.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: be arranged at power wheel on vertical power transmission shaft and be arranged at a position fixed conveyor wheel on vertical rotating axle and be connected with one by transmission device, and the power transmission shaft outer sleeve concentric with power wheel with vertical power transmission shaft takes turns concentric axle with one with position fixed conveyor or cylinder is connected, and take turns concentric axle or the central axis rotation that can take turns around position fixed conveyor with position fixed conveyor, and in motion process, their relative position remains unchanged and (how just can make this axle or cylinder rotate around the central axis of position fixed conveyor wheel and belong to known art, therefore ominous, state).Take turns concentric axle with position fixed conveyor or cylinder is connected with position fixed conveyor wheel.Position fixed conveyor wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.Like this, thus the job position that just can make to revolve cutter can adjust flexibly machine is strengthened greatly for the adaptive capacity of different work occasion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, with low cost; The flexible adjustment of descending operation and depth of implements is convenient; By regulating easily, revolve the cutter degree of depth and just can realize the conversion of several work function, such as the different depth of implements of employing can be for differently descending the results of crop, revolving cutter can be for weeding and partly go up the results etc. of crop in operation near the ground; Can also carry out rotary tillage process.
Accompanying drawing is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 structural principle schematic diagrames.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 structural principle schematic diagrames.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention 4 structural principle schematic diagrames.
Wherein: 1 power transmission shaft outer sleeve, 2 power transmission shaft inner sleeves, 3 antiwind protective devices, 4 vertical power transmission shafts; 5 power wheels, 6 bearings, 7 frames, 8 gears; 9 revolve cutter, 10 depth adjustment, 11 operating means, 12 chemical fertilizer casees; 13 fertilising cylinders, rotary blade on 14, rotary blade in 15; 16 times rotary blades, 17 garlic cane cutting tools, 18 position fixed conveyor wheels; 19 vertical rotating axle inner sleeves, 20 vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinders, 21 vertical rotating axles.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1: multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise: vertical power transmission shaft 4, revolve cutter 9, power wheel 5, power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, frame 7 compositions such as grade, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft 4 is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 is set in power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, the two just coincide and arranges, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on beyond power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel 5, leave with vertical power transmission shaft 4 on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft 4 can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel 5, power wheel 5 is arranged in frame 7 by bearing 6, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 is also arranged in frame 7, frame 7 can be an integral body with power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, and on power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, be also provided with vertically disposed strip tooth, in frame 7, be also provided with the gear 8 matching with strip tooth, gear 8 is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter 9 is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft 4, power wheel 5 is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve a cutter minute multilayer a plurality of cuttves that revolve are set, can carry out soil deep ploughing operation, and become vertical pivot rotovator.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve between cutter 9 and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and leave distance to prevent earth obstruction power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and bearing.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention; it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 be provided with at power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and revolve before the vertical power transmission shaft 4 of encirclement between cutter 9, left and right three and unlimited protective device below, to prevent that vertical power transmission shaft 4 is wound around the generation of garlic sprouts.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: on vertical power transmission shaft 4, the position of 10 centimetres to 13 centimetres (approximately revolve on cutter) arranges garlic cane cutting tool 17 (its length is slightly longer than and is revolved cutter), to cut off garlic cane.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: the power wheel 5 being arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with a position fixed conveyor wheel 18 being arranged on vertical rotating axle 21 by transmission device, vertical rotating axle 21 is loaded on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 is set on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, and the power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 concentric with power wheel 5 with vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 and vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 can rotate around vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 is fixed on machine rack, thereby whole device is connected with machine rack.Like this, thus the job position that just can make to revolve cutter 9 can adjust flexibly machine is strengthened greatly for the adaptive capacity of different work occasion.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2: multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprises: vertical power transmission shaft 4, revolve cutter 9, power wheel 5, power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, frame 7 compositions such as grade, is characterized in that, vertical power transmission shaft 4 is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 is set in power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, the two just coincide and arranges, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on beyond power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel 5, leave with vertical power transmission shaft 4 on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft 4 can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel 5, power wheel 5 is arranged in frame 7 by bearing 6, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 is also arranged in frame 7, frame 7 can be an integral body with power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, on vertical power transmission shaft 4, by bearing, connect depth adjustment 10, depth adjustment 10 is connected with operating means 11, revolve the low side that cutter 9 is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft 4, power wheel 5 is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve a cutter minute multilayer a plurality of cuttves that revolve are set, can carry out soil deep ploughing operation, and become vertical pivot rotovator.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve between cutter 9 and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and leave distance to prevent earth obstruction power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and bearing.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention; it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 be provided with at power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and revolve before the vertical power transmission shaft 4 of encirclement between cutter 9, left and right three and unlimited protective device below, to prevent that vertical power transmission shaft 4 is wound around the generation of garlic sprouts.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: on vertical power transmission shaft 4, the position of 10 centimetres to 13 centimetres (approximately revolve on cutter) arranges garlic cane cutting tool 17 (its length is slightly longer than and is revolved cutter), to cut off garlic cane.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: the power wheel 5 being arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with a position fixed conveyor wheel 18 being arranged on vertical rotating axle 21 by transmission device, vertical rotating axle 21 is loaded on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 is set on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, and the power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 concentric with power wheel 5 with vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 and vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 can rotate around vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 is fixed on machine rack, thereby whole device is connected with machine rack.Like this, thus the job position that just can make to revolve cutter 9 can adjust flexibly machine is strengthened greatly for the adaptive capacity of different work occasion.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3: multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise: vertical power transmission shaft 4, upper rotary blade 14, middle rotary blade 15, lower rotary blade 16, power wheel 5, power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, frame 7 compositions such as grade, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft 4 is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 is set in power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, the two just coincide and arranges, the part that vertical power transmission shaft 4 is set in beyond power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel 5, leave with vertical power transmission shaft 4 on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft 4 can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel 5, power wheel 5 is arranged in frame 7 by bearing 6, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 is also arranged in frame 7, frame 7 can be an integral body with power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, and on power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, be also provided with vertically disposed strip tooth, in frame 7, be also provided with the gear 8 matching with strip tooth, gear 8 is connected with operating means, or by bearing, connect depth adjustment 10 on vertical power transmission shaft 4, or on power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, depth adjustment is set, depth adjustment is connected with operating means, upper rotary blade 14, middle rotary blade 15 and lower rotary blade 16 are fixedly connected on the low side of vertical power transmission shaft 4, upper rotary blade 14 outer ends upwarp setting, the lower rotary blade 16 sagging settings in outer end, or middle rotary blade 15 outer ends upwarp and arrange and lower rotary blade 16 outer ends are horizontally disposed with or slightly sagging setting, or the state that in the middle of rotary blade is arranged to, recessed two ends upwarp, power wheel 5 is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: fertilising cylinder 13 is set between rotary blade and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, fertilising cylinder 13 is set on vertical power transmission shaft 4 and applies fertilizer and leave gap to facilitate chemical fertilizer to pass through between cylinder 13 and vertical power transmission shaft 4, chemical fertilizer case 12 is connected with frame 7, chemical fertilizer case 12 is provided with and applies fertilizer cylinder 13 hole A that match and fertilising tins 13 is set in the A of hole, fertilising cylinder 13 can slide up and down in the A of hole, fertilising cylinder 13 upper ends are connected with power transmission shaft inner sleeve 12, fertilising cylinder 13 lower ends impose on deep layer position in plough horizon to facilitate by chemical fertilizer near upper rotary blade 14, fertilising cylinder 13 is provided with fertilizer inlet to facilitate the chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case to enter fertilising cylinder 13, fertilizer inlet lower end drops to minimum point at fertilising cylinder 13 and carries out maintaining an equal level with chemical fertilizer case 12 bottoms under the state of operation.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: the power wheel 5 being arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with a position fixed conveyor wheel 18 being arranged on vertical rotating axle 21 by transmission device, vertical rotating axle 21 is loaded on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 is set on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, and the power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 concentric with power wheel 5 with vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 and vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 can rotate around vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 is fixed on machine rack, thereby whole device is connected with machine rack.Like this, thus the job position that just can make to revolve cutter 9 can adjust flexibly machine is strengthened greatly for the adaptive capacity of different work occasion.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4: multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, mainly comprise: vertical power transmission shaft 4, revolve cutter 9, power wheel 5, power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, frame 7 compositions such as grade, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft 4 is set in power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 is loaded in power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 by bearing holder (housing, cover), on vertical power transmission shaft, there is a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel 5, leave with vertical power transmission shaft 4 on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, on power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, also leave with vertical power transmission shaft 4 on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, and be set on vertical power transmission shaft 4, vertical power transmission shaft 4 can be slided up and down in centre bore on the centre bore of power wheel 5 and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power wheel 5 is arranged in frame 7 by bearing 6 or is fixed on power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2, power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 is also arranged in frame 7, frame 7 can be an integral body with power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1, on vertical power transmission shaft 4, by bearing, connect depth adjustment 10, depth adjustment 10 is connected with operating means 11, revolve the low side that cutter 9 is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft 4, power wheel 5 is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, is characterized in that: revolve a cutter minute multilayer a plurality of cuttves that revolve are set, can carry out soil deep ploughing operation, and become vertical pivot rotovator.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is held to levy and is: revolve between cutter 9 and power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and leave distance to prevent earth obstruction power transmission shaft inner sleeve 2 and bearing.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention; it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft 4 is provided with bearing and is connected antiwind protective device or in depth adjustment 10, be provided with antiwind protective device by this bearing, and stopper is set to prevent that antiwind protective device is with vertical power transmission shaft 4 rotations on power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 or in frame 7.Antiwind like this protective device just can, with vertical power transmission shaft 4 elevating movements, be in the way thereby play good antiwind effect but not be unlikely to again under job state under job state.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: on vertical power transmission shaft 4, the position of 10 centimetres to 13 centimetres (approximately revolve on cutter) arranges garlic cane cutting tool 17 (its length is slightly longer than and is revolved cutter), to cut off garlic cane.
Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that: the power wheel 5 being arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with a position fixed conveyor wheel 18 being arranged on vertical rotating axle 21 by transmission device, vertical rotating axle 21 is loaded on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 is set on vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, and the power transmission shaft outer sleeve 1 concentric with power wheel 5 with vertical power transmission shaft 4 is connected with vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 and vertical rotating outer shaft sleeve cylinder 20 can rotate around vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19, vertical rotating axle inner sleeve 19 is fixed on machine rack, thereby whole device is connected with machine rack.Like this, thus the job position that just can make to revolve cutter 9 can adjust flexibly machine is strengthened greatly for the adaptive capacity of different work occasion.

Claims (10)

1. multifunctional rotary cutter garlic is gathered in the crops weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, mainly comprise vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the compositions such as frame, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is set in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the two just coincide and arranges, power transmission shaft inner sleeve can slide up and down in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on beyond power transmission shaft inner sleeve has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged in frame, and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is provided with vertically disposed strip tooth, in frame, be also provided with the gear with the interlock of strip tooth phase, gear is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
2. multifunctional rotary cutter garlic is gathered in the crops weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, mainly comprise vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, frame forms, it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is set in again in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the two just coincide and arranges, power transmission shaft inner sleeve can slide up and down in power transmission shaft outer sleeve, the part that vertical driving sleeve is loaded on outside power transmission shaft inner sleeve has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of cross section, the two is set with setting, vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged in frame, on vertical power transmission shaft, by bearing, connect depth adjustment, or on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, depth adjustment is set, depth adjustment is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
3. multifunctional rotary cutter garlic is gathered in the crops weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, mainly comprise vertical power transmission shaft, revolve cutter, power wheel, power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve, frame forms, it is characterized in that: vertical driving sleeve is loaded in power transmission shaft inner sleeve, vertical power transmission shaft has a segment length to make spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section, on power wheel, leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, the two is set with setting, on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, also leave with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the centre bore that matches of the non-circular structure of any cross section, also with vertical power transmission shaft on spline or the non-circular structure of any cross section suit arrange, and power transmission shaft inner sleeve is loaded in power transmission shaft outer sleeve by bearing holder (housing, cover), vertical power transmission shaft can be slided up and down in the centre bore of power wheel and the centre bore of power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power wheel is arranged in frame by bearing or is fixed on power transmission shaft inner sleeve, power transmission shaft outer sleeve is also arranged at (power transmission shaft outer sleeve also can be replaced by any suitable structure of frame) in frame, on vertical power transmission shaft, by bearing, connect depth adjustment, depth adjustment is connected with operating means, revolve the low side that cutter is fixedly connected on vertical power transmission shaft, power wheel is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
According to described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, it is characterized in that: revolve a cutter minute multilayer a plurality of cuttves that revolve are set, can carry out soil deep ploughing operation and become vertical pivot rotovator.
5. multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: rotary blade outer end, upper strata upwarps setting, or the state that in the middle of rotary blade is arranged to, recessed two ends upwarp.
6. multifunctional rotary cutter garlic according to claim 5 is gathered in the crops weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, it is characterized in that: fertilising cylinder (13) is set between rotary blade and power transmission shaft inner sleeve (2), fertilising cylinder (13) is set in vertical power transmission shaft (4) above and applies fertilizer and leave gap to facilitate chemical fertilizer to pass through between cylinder (13) and vertical power transmission shaft (4), chemical fertilizer case (12) is connected with frame (7), chemical fertilizer case (12) is provided with the hole A matching with the cylinder (13) that applies fertilizer and the cylinder (13) that will apply fertilizer is set in the A of hole, fertilising cylinder (13) can slide up and down in the A of hole, fertilising cylinder (13) upper end is connected with power transmission shaft inner sleeve (12), fertilising cylinder (12) lower end imposes on deep layer position in plough horizon to facilitate by chemical fertilizer near upper rotary blade (14), fertilising cylinder (13) is provided with fertilizer inlet to facilitate the chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case to enter fertilising cylinder (13), fertilizer inlet lower end drops to minimum point at fertilising cylinder (13) and carries out maintaining an equal level with chemical fertilizer case (12) bottom under the state of operation.
7. according to the multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: be arranged at power wheel on vertical power transmission shaft and be arranged at a position fixed conveyor wheel on vertical rotating axle and be connected with one by transmission device, position fixed conveyor is taken turns and is connected with dynamic power machine by transmission device.
8. according to the multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3; it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft inner sleeve be provided with at power transmission shaft inner sleeve and revolve before the vertical power transmission shaft of encirclement between cutter, left and right three and the antiwind protective device that opens wide below, to prevent that vertical power transmission shaft is wound around the generation of garlic sprouts.
9. according to the cutter garlic of revolving described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 7 or 8, gather in the crops weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine, it is characterized in that: on vertical power transmission shaft (4), garlic stem cutting cutter (17) is being set.
10. according to the multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3; it is characterized in that: vertical power transmission shaft (4) is provided with bearing and is connected antiwind protective device (3) or be provided with antiwind protective device in depth adjustment (10) by this bearing, and at power transmission shaft outer sleeve (1), in upper or frame (7), stopper is set and rotates with vertical power transmission shaft (4) to prevent antiwind protective device (3).
CN201310479965.9A 2013-07-02 2013-10-01 Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine Active CN103535150B (en)

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CN201310479965.9A CN103535150B (en) 2013-07-02 2013-10-01 Multifunctional rotary cutter garlic results weeding deep ploughing multi-purpose machine

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CN108934217A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-07 合肥银创宏达机器人有限公司 A kind of brush is hoed up weeds rotary cultivator attachment
CN110421580A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-08 安徽农业大学 A kind of field intelligent robot and its working method
CN110972686A (en) * 2019-04-27 2020-04-10 成都清机科技有限公司 Convenient multi-functional agriculture and forestry equipment of adjusting

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CN108934217A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-07 合肥银创宏达机器人有限公司 A kind of brush is hoed up weeds rotary cultivator attachment
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