CN103534067A - Handheld power tools with triggers and methods for assembling same - Google Patents

Handheld power tools with triggers and methods for assembling same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103534067A
CN103534067A CN201180069730.1A CN201180069730A CN103534067A CN 103534067 A CN103534067 A CN 103534067A CN 201180069730 A CN201180069730 A CN 201180069730A CN 103534067 A CN103534067 A CN 103534067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
triggering
guide features
casing
electric tool
hand held
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Pending
Application number
CN201180069730.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C·A·科基内利斯
R·R·吕特施
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Ingersoll Rand Industrial US Inc
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Ingersoll Rand Industrial US Inc
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Publication of CN103534067A publication Critical patent/CN103534067A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles

Abstract

The housing assembly has a grip portion having a heightwise axis. The housing assembly includes a housing member having parallel upper and lower housing guide features spaced apart along the heightwise axis. The trigger member is mounted in the housing assembly to slide along a slide axis transverse to the heightwise axis. The trigger member includes parallel upper and lower trigger guide features spaced apart along the heightwise axis and mated with the upper and lower housing guide features. The upper and lower housing guide features and the upper and lower trigger guide features cooperate to limit the trigger member to a linear slide path relative to the housing assembly and inhibit cocking of the trigger member about a lateral axis transverse to each of the heightwise axis and the slide axis.

Description

Hand held electric tool and the assemble method thereof with trigger
Technical field
The present invention relates to hand held electric tool, and relate more specifically to have for activating the hand held electric tool of the trigger of hand held electric tool.
Background technology
Hand held electric tool generally includes trigger, and operator can optionally press this trigger and activate described electric tool.
Summary of the invention
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of hand held electric tool comprises casing assembly and triggers member.This casing assembly has the grip part with short transverse axis.This casing assembly comprises casing component, and this casing component has the parallel upper and lower shell guide features separating along this short transverse axis.This triggering member is arranged in casing assembly and slides with the slip axis along transverse to this short transverse axis.Trigger member and comprise the parallel upper and lower triggering guide features that separates and mate with this upper and lower shell guide features along this short transverse axis.The cooperation of upper and lower shell guide features and upper and lower triggering guide features is to be limited to respect to the linear slide path of casing assembly and to suppress to trigger member around each the inclination of axis of pitch transverse in short transverse axis and slip axis triggering member.
In certain embodiments, casing component is the first casing component, and this casing assembly also comprises that second housing member and this first and second casing component limit this grip part jointly.Triggering member is trapped between the first casing component and second housing member and is directly installed in each in the first and second casing components.
According to some embodiment, upper and lower shell guide features comprises respectively upper and lower linear guide rib, and upper and lower triggering guide features comprises respectively upper and lower linear guide slit.Upper and lower linear guide rib is placed in respectively upper and lower linear guide slit slidably.
In certain embodiments, trigger member and there are the first and second relative cross sides that separate along this axis of pitch.Upper and lower triggering guide features is positioned on the first cross side that triggers member, and there is no guide features at the second cross side that triggers member.
According to some embodiment, triggering member is unitary body.
This hand held electric tool can comprise contactless switching system, and this contactless switching system comprises: be arranged on casing assembly or in hall effect sensor; And be arranged on trigger on member for together with described triggering member with respect to the magnet of hall effect sensor motion.
In certain embodiments, this hand held electric tool comprises the biasing member that triggering member is biased into extended position.
This hand held electric tool can be the wireless hand held electric tool of powering by batteries.
The method according to this invention embodiment, a kind ofly for assembling the method for hand held electric tool, comprise: casing assembly is provided, this casing assembly has the grip part with short transverse axis, this casing assembly comprises casing component, and this casing component has the parallel upper and lower shell guide features separating along this short transverse axis; And be arranged on the slip axis slip transverse to this short transverse axis with edge in this casing assembly by triggering member, and make the parallel upper and lower triggering guide features that triggers member separate and mate with upper and lower shell guide features along this short transverse axis.In the described hand held electric tool assembling, the cooperation of upper and lower shell guide features and upper and lower triggering guide features is to be limited to respect to the linear slide path of casing assembly and to suppress to trigger member around each the inclination of axis of pitch transverse in short transverse axis and slip axis triggering member.
According to some embodiment, casing component is the first casing component, this casing assembly also comprises second housing member, and triggering member is arranged on to casing assembly to be comprised: will trigger components capture between the first casing component and second housing member, and make to trigger member and be directly installed in each in the first and second casing components and the first and second casing components limit grip part jointly.
In certain embodiments, upper and lower shell guide features comprises respectively upper and lower linear guide rib, and upper and lower triggering guide features comprises respectively upper and lower linear guide slit.Triggering member is arranged on to casing assembly to be comprised upper and lower linear guide rib is placed in respectively to upper and lower linear guide slit slidably.
According to some embodiment, trigger member and there are the first and second relative cross sides that separate along this axis of pitch.Upper and lower triggering guide features is positioned on the first cross side that triggers member, and there is no guide features at the second cross side that triggers member.
In certain embodiments, the method comprises the injection mo(u)lding of triggering member integrated.
The method can comprise contactless switching system is assembled in casing assembly, comprising: hall effect sensor is arranged on casing assembly or in; And magnet is arranged on described triggering member, for moving with respect to this hall effect sensor together with described triggering member.
The method can comprise biasing member is arranged in casing assembly, so that triggering member is biased into extended position.
In certain embodiments, this hand held electric tool is that wireless hand held electric tool and the method comprise batteries is arranged on casing assembly.
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of triggering member for hand held electric tool comprises body, and this body has composition surface and the first and second relative transverse sides.Trigger member and also comprise the upper and lower extension axially extending from contiguous the first transverse side of this body, and in upper and lower extension, limit respectively upper and lower linear guide slit.
In certain embodiments, this second transverse side does not have guide features.
In certain embodiments, triggering member is unitary body.Triggering member can integrated injection molding.
In the description of below setting forth will to above-mentioned and other target of the present invention and aspect illustrate in greater detail.
Although be noted that and be not specifically described, the aspect of the present invention of describing with reference to an embodiment can be incorporated in different embodiment.That is to say, the feature of all embodiment and/or any embodiment can by any way and/or merge.Applicant retains the right of revising any Original submission claim or correspondingly submitting any new claim to; comprise the right that can modify to be subordinated to any other claim and/or be incorporated to any feature of any other claim any Original submission claim, although initial also failed call is protected by this way.In the description of below setting forth will to above-mentioned and other target of the present invention and/or aspect illustrate in greater detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is according to the front perspective view of the hand held electric tool of the embodiment of the present invention, and this hand held electric tool comprises the triggering system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is decomposition, the front perspective view of the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front perspective view of right casing member of a part that forms the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the front perspective view of left outside mould component of a part that forms the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the rear view of triggering member of a part that forms the triggering system of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the right side elevation view of the triggering member of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the left side elevation view of the triggering member of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the rear end view of the triggering member of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is amplification, part, the left side view of the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1, wherein triggers member in extended position.
Figure 10 is along the sectional view of the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1 of the line 10-10 intercepting of Fig. 9, wherein triggers member in extended position.
Figure 11 is amplification, part, the left side view of the hand held electric tool of Fig. 1, wherein triggers member in retracted position.
The specific embodiment
To the present invention more completely described below with reference to accompanying drawing now, shown in the drawings of exemplary embodiment of the present invention.In the drawings, for clarity, the relative size of region or feature may be exaggerated.Yet the present invention can implement and be appreciated that the embodiment that is not limited to set forth in many different forms herein; Or rather, provide these embodiment so that the disclosure will be thorough with completely, and will pass on fully scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
Will be appreciated that when an element is called as " connection " or ' attach ' to another element, this element can directly connect or be connected to this another element or also may have intermediary element.By contrast, when an element is called as " directly connection " or " directly connecting " to another element, there is not intermediary element.Identical Reference numeral is indicated identical element all the time.As used herein, term "and/or" comprises the one or more any and whole combination in associated listed items.
In addition, such as " ... under ", " ... below ", " below ", " ... on ", the space relative terms such as " top " can be used herein so that be described, to describe as shown in FIG. the relation of an element or feature and another (other) element or feature.Will be appreciated that in accompanying drawing illustrated orientation, these space relative terms be intended to comprise device use or operation in difference directed.For example, if by the device upset in figure, be described as the element of " under other elements or feature or below ", just will be orientated " on other elements or feature ".Thereby, exemplary term " ... under " can comprise " ... on " and " ... under " two orientations.This device can be otherwise directed (90-degree rotation or in other orientations), and the relative description in space used herein also should correspondingly be explained.
Term used herein is only used to describe specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the present invention.As used herein, singulative " ", " one " and " being somebody's turn to do " are intended to also comprise plural form, unless otherwise expressly indicated.What will be further understood that is, term " comprises " when being used in this manual and refers to and have described feature, integral body, step, operation, element and/or parts, but do not get rid of, has or be added with one or more other features, integral body, step, operation, element, parts and/or its group.
Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms used herein (comprising technology and scientific terminology) all have the identical implication of implication of conventionally understanding with those skilled in the art.What will be further understood that is, term (term limiting in normally used dictionary such as those) should be interpreted as having the meaning consistent with its meaning in the context of association area and this description, and should not explain according to idealized or too formal mode, unless clear and definite herein, so limit.
Term " wireless " electric tool refers to not need plug-in type, the hardwire with external power source to be electrically connected to fetch the electric tool of operation.Or rather, cordless power tool has by the electro-motor of airborne battery (such as chargeable storage) power supply.The scope of battery (range) can be applicable to the scope of cordless tool.Different cordless power tools can have various electric current demand curves, and it is in the situation that battery provides the voltage and current capacity of OK range more effectively to move.Different wireless (for example, storage battery power supply) electric tools are such as comprising screwdriver, ratchet, nut-runner, percussion drill etc.
Embodiments of the invention can be particularly suitable for electric precise instrument, and it can be used in wishes that the output applying is had to the application of more precisely controlling.
As used herein, " monoblock type " refers to be formed or the non junction that forms or single, the integrated object of seam by a material.
With reference to Fig. 1-11, wherein show the hand held electric tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.This hand held electric tool 10 comprises the triggering system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.Electric tool 10 can be the hand held electric tool of any suitable type, and is the hand-held electric tools of a kind of electrodynamic type according to some embodiment.
Turn in more detail electric tool 10 and with reference to Fig. 1 and 2, electric tool 10 comprises protectiveness casing assembly 20, CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50, instrument output shaft or driving head 60, batteries 70 (not shown in Fig. 2) and control system 80.
Casing assembly 20 comprises shell 30, and this shell 30 has top or main part 34 and from this top or main part 34 pistol grip or the handle 32 that hang.Shell 30 is formed by right outside cover or casing component 22 (Fig. 3) and left outside cover or casing component 24 (Fig. 4).Casing assembly 20 also comprises that bonnet or protectiveness show shell 26 (Fig. 1).With reference to Fig. 3 and 4, right casing member 22 limits the cavity 23 with upper cavity part 23A and lower cavity part 23B, and this upper cavity part 23A and lower cavity part 23B separate by partition wall 22A.Left outside mould component 24 limits the cavity 25 with upper cavity part 25A and lower cavity part 25B.When assembling, shell 30 limits the lower chambers (comprising lower cavity part 23A and lower cavity part 25A) of sealing and upper chamber's (comprising upper cavity part 23B and upper cavity part 25B) of sealing.Breech lock on casing component 22,24 or connection feature and/or securing member (such as screw 5 (Fig. 2)) can be arranged to casing component 22,24 to be fixed to one another.
With reference to Fig. 1, according to some embodiment and as directed, electric tool 10 has pistol grip form element, and handle 32 is configured in use (that is, when using CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50 to apply power) and is firmly grasped and control with the form of pistol grip.The triggering member 150 that forms a part for triggering system 100 is positioned at the front side of handle 32, makes when operator controls handle 32, and operator's finger (for example, forefinger) conventionally next-door neighbour triggers member 150 location.Handle 32 constrain height azimuth axis H-H (Fig. 1 and 9).In the situation of pistol grip 32, operator will make his or her Ring put around finger for massage of cavity of human body hold around short transverse axis H-H conventionally.Driving head 60 can limit tool drives axis D-D (Fig. 1; For example, rotarily actuate a rotation of 60), this tool drives axis D-D is transverse to (and intersecting at) this short transverse axis H-H.According to some embodiment, axis D-D and H-H form scope at the angle from about 70 degree to about 90 degree.
According to some embodiment, each is whole and/or be integrally formed naturally for right casing member 22 and left outside mould component 24.According to some embodiment, each one-body molded parts naturally of right casing member 22 and left outside mould component 24.In certain embodiments, right casing member 22 and left outside mould component 24 integrated injection molding separately.
Right casing member 22 and left outside mould component 24 can be formed by any suitable material or composition.According to some embodiment, each casing component 22,24 is all formed by identical material or composition.According to some embodiment, casing component 22,24 is formed by polymeric material.According to some embodiment, casing component 22,24 is formed by glass-filled nylon.The material of casing component 22,24 is at room temperature rigidity or semirigid, and according to some embodiment, has at least approximately Young's modulus of 2.0GPa, and has scope for the Young's modulus from about 2.0GPa to 2.8GPa according to some embodiment.
CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50 and batteries 70 are contained in shell 30 or are attached to shell 30.In illustrated embodiment, motor sub-assembly 50 is contained in upper chamber or main body 34, and batteries 70 is arranged on the lower end of handle 32 releasedly.CD-ROM drive motor assembly in hand held electric tool and the structure of batteries and be operating as conventionally known to one of skill in the artly, will not discuss in detail herein.CD-ROM drive motor assembly 30 can comprise electro-motor, and the configuration of this electro-motor and structure (directly or via gear-box, connecting rod or gear train) become to use from the electric power of batteries 70 supplies and optionally drive (for example, rotating) driving head 60.
Control system 80 (Fig. 2) can be contained in whole or in part in shell 30 and/or be attached to shell 30.Control system for hand held electric tool is conventionally known to one of skill in the art and therefore will herein, be described in detail.Illustrated exemplary control system 80 comprises controls printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) assembly 82 (Fig. 9) and triggering system 100.Control system 80 can also comprise man-machine interface (HMI) assembly 86 (Fig. 1), described HMI assembly for example comprises keyboard, display unit (for example, LCDs (LCD) or Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display screen) and indicator lamp.
With reference to Fig. 9, triggering system 100 comprises the trigger switch sensor 112 being arranged on control PCB82 and the triggering magnet 114 being arranged on triggering member 150, as mentioned below.According to some embodiment, trigger switch sensor 112 is hall effect sensors.
The common man-machine interface (HMI) 90 that forms of HMI assembly 86 and triggering system 100, described HMI90 can operate to operator, to show information and receive information and/or the instruction from operator.Especially, triggering system 100 makes operator can activate and stop using for driving the CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50 of driving head 60.
With reference to Fig. 9, triggering system 100 comprises switching system 110, outer casing container 120, triggers member 150 and biasing member or spring 176.
With reference to Fig. 1-5, outer casing container 120 comprises a pair of front flange 122, and this is integrally formed with right and left casing component 22,24 respectively front flange 122.Front flange 122 is crooked and limits open front periphery or slit 124 separately, when casing component 22,24 coupling, described open front periphery or slit 124 limit open space or trigger opening 126 and lower lip 128, and this open space or triggering opening 126 keep triggering members 150.Outer casing container 120 (Fig. 9) also comprises support feature 127, and described support feature 127 is integrally formed in (Fig. 3 and 4) in each in casing component 22,24.
Outer casing container 120 is also included in the upper guide features of presenting linear guides or rib 130 forms on right casing member 22 and is the lower guide features of lower linear guide rail or rib 132 forms.Upper guide rib 130 limits upper guiding axis A-A, and lower guide rib 132 limits lower guiding axis B-B (Fig. 9).According to some embodiment, guide rib 130,132 and right casing member 24 one also integrally form (for example, all-in-one-piece).According to some embodiment, guide rib 130,132 integrated injection moldings are to form all-in-one-piece, a body component of right casing member 22.
According to some embodiment, each guide rib 130,132 has scope for the height M (Fig. 9) from about 1mm to 2mm.According to some embodiment, guide rib 130,132 has scope for the width N (Figure 10) from about 3mm to 4mm.According to some embodiment, guide rib 130,132 has scope for the length P (Fig. 3) from about 20mm to 21mm.
As shown in Figure 3, outer casing container 120 also comprises spring supporting feature 134.According to some embodiment, spring supporting feature 134 and right casing member 22 one and whole formation, and according to some embodiment and right casing member 22 integrated injection moldings.Spring supporting feature 134 can comprise the spring fitting groove 134A (Fig. 9) of the one end that is configured to catch spring 176.
Right casing member 22 limits right seat 136A (Fig. 3), and this right seat 136A is configured to receive the right side of triggering member 150.Left outside mould component 24 limits left seat 13613 (Fig. 4), and this left seat 136B is configured to receive the left side of triggering member 150.When casing component 22,24 is assembled completely as shown in Figure 9 and mated, right seat 136A and left seat 136B form the triggering seat 136 of combination jointly.
With reference to Fig. 5 and 7, trigger member 150 and comprise body 152, this body 152 has composition surface 153, left transverse side 154 and relative right transverse side 155.Relative transverse side 154 and 155 separates along axis of pitch L-L (Fig. 5,8 and 10), and this axis of pitch L-L extends transverse to (and, in certain embodiments, perpendicular to) short transverse axis H-H.Body 152 limits inner chamber 156, and also comprises the unitary spring post 158 being arranged in this chamber 156.Stop feature 172 is positioned at the front bottom of body 152, and a pair of relative stop feature 173 is positioned at the top of body 152.Magnet bore 174 is limited in the top of body 152 so that magnet 114 (Fig. 9 and 10) is remained in this magnet bore.
With reference to Fig. 5-7, trigger member 150 and also comprise axially extended upper extension 164 and axially extended lower extension 166.Upper triggering guide features is to be limited to upper guide recess in right transverse side 155 and upper extension 164 or the form setting of slit 160.Lower triggering guide features is to be limited to lower guide recess in right transverse side 155 and lower extension 166 or the form setting of slit 162.Each guide slit 160,162 is limited with relative sidewall 168 by diapire 167.Slit, open space or gap 170 (Fig. 6) are limited between extension 164,166.
According to some embodiment, each guide slit 160,162 has scope for the degree of depth E (Fig. 8) from about 2mm to 3mm.According to some embodiment, each guide slit 160,162 has scope for the height F (Fig. 8) from about 1.5mm to 2.5mm.According to some embodiment, each guide slit 160,162 has scope for the length G (Fig. 6) from about 20mm to 21mm.According to some embodiment, the diapire of each extension 164,166 and each in sidewall have scope for the thickness from about 1.5mm to 2.5mm.
Be noted that with reference to Fig. 5, according to some embodiment and as directed, guide slit 160,162 is positioned on the right cross side 155 that triggers member 150, and there is no guide features (for example, guide rib or slit) at the left cross side 154 that triggers member 150.According to some embodiment and as shown in Fig. 5 and 7, left cross side 154 is level and smooth substantially, has straight line periphery, and ends at after lower backstop 172.
With reference to Fig. 5, body 152, spring stack 158, guide recess 160,162, extension 164,166 and stop feature 172,173 are integral with one another triggers member 150 to form integral type, and forms monoblock type triggering member 150 according to some embodiment.According to some embodiment, trigger member 150 and be integrally formed.According to some embodiment, trigger member 150 one-body molded.In certain embodiments, triggering member 150 integrated injection moldings is unitary body.
Triggering member 150 can be formed by any suitable material or composition.According to some embodiment, trigger member 150 and all by identical material or composition, formed.According to some embodiment, trigger member 150 and formed by polymeric material.According to some embodiment, trigger member 150 and formed by glass-filled nylon.The material that triggers member 150 can be at room temperature rigidity or semirigid.According to some embodiment, the material that triggers member 150 has at least approximately Young's modulus of 2.0GPa, and according to some embodiment, has scope in the Young's modulus from about 2.0GPa to about 2.8GPa.
From will be further understood that the structure of electric tool 10 and triggering system 100 for assembling the following description of the method for electric tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.Will be appreciated that sequential update and/or execution that each step described herein can be different.
CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50 is arranged in the upper cavity part 23A of right casing member 22.Control PCB82 is also close to partition wall 22A and is arranged in upper cavity part 23A, makes trigger switch sensor 112 be positioned at lower cavity part 23B top.
With reference to Figure 10 and 11, magnet 114 is arranged in the magnet bore 174 that triggers member 150.According to some embodiment, magnet 114 is orientated the pole axis and the slip axis almost parallel that triggers member 150 that makes magnet in chamber 174.For example, magnet 114 can be mounted to the front end that the ,Er Qi South Pole, the rear end next-door neighbour who makes its arctic next-door neighbour trigger member 150 triggers member 150.
Spring 176 is arranged on the spring stack 158 in the chamber 156 of triggering member 150.
As shown in Fig. 9 and 10, trigger member 150 and be placed in the seat 136A (Fig. 3) being limited by right casing member 22, triggering pre-installation on member 150 has magnet 114 and spring 176.More specifically, trigger member 150 and place in present 136A, make guide rib 130 be placed in or be landed in guide slit 160, and lower guide rib 132 is placed in or is landed in lower guide slit 162.Thereby magnet 114 next-door neighbour's partition wall 22A location.Spring 176 is trapped in to trigger between member 150 and spring supporting feature 134 and between triggering member 150 and spring supporting feature 134 and is partly compressed.The rear end of spring 176 is laterally slipped into and is captured in spring and catches in slit 134A.
Left outside mould component 24 is arranged on right casing member 22 to form handle 32 and the main body 34 of shell 30.Thereby triggering member 150 is trapped between support feature 127 (Fig. 3 and 4).According to some embodiment, before being installed on right casing member 22, left outside mould component 24 carries out each in aforementioned number of assembling steps.Left outside mould component 24 is installed as and makes the left lateral sides that triggers member 150 be contained in left seat 136B and form whole seat 136 and trigger opening 126.A part that triggers member 150 is outstanding forward by this opening 126. Casing component 22,24 can be secured together by latch feature and/or securing member 5.Spring supporting feature 134 can be contained in the slit with the left outside mould component 24 corresponding spring supporting features 135 of all-in-one-piece (Fig. 4).
In use, operator can optionally activate by triggering system 100 in any suitable manner and stop using for driving the CD-ROM drive motor assembly 50 of driving head 60.
More specifically, trigger member 150 can be present in 136 as shown in the release as shown in Fig. 1,9 and 10 or extended position and Figure 11 return or retracted position between slide.Open space 170 (Fig. 7) provides gap for spring supporting feature 134.In transition between extended position and retracted position, thereby guide slit 160,162 is slided and is limited to the triggering slip axis T-T substantially parallel with upper guiding axis A-A and lower guiding axis B-B by triggering moving of member 150 along guide rib 130,132.As shown in Figure 10, trigger slip axis T-T laterally (and in certain embodiments, substantially vertical) in axis of pitch I-L, extend.According to some embodiment, axis L-L and H-H formation scope are the angle K (Figure 11) from about 70 degree to about 90 degree.
Trigger member 150 by spring 176 towards extended position bias voltage.Trigger the stretching, extension of member 150 by stop feature 172,173 and lip 128 restrictions.
When triggering member 150 in its extended position, (for example, Fig. 9), magnet 114 is orientated as sensor 112 is not activated with respect to hall effect sensor 112.When triggering member 150 is shifted or pulls along retracted orientation TR (Figure 11) by operator, magnet 114 is with respect to hall effect sensor 112 reorientations and activate this sensor 112.When triggering member 150 is released, it turns back to extended position along direction of extension TE (Fig. 9), thereby again with respect to hall effect sensor 112 positioning magnets 114, sensor 112 is not activated.By this way, triggering system 100 can provide a kind of contactless trigger switch system.Yet, according to some embodiment, also can adopt the triggering actuator of other type and structure.Triggering system 100 is used in when retracting or stretching and activates or the motor 30 of stopping using.
According to some embodiment, the scope that triggers the sliding distance Q (Figure 11) of member 150 from extended position to retracted position is from about 6.5mm to 7.5mm.
According to some embodiment, the length P (Fig. 3) of each guide rib 130,132 is at least equally large with the length G (Fig. 6) of relevant guide recess 160,162.According to some embodiment, the scope of the tolerance between the height F (Fig. 8) of height M (Fig. 9) guide recess 160,162 relevant to it of each guide rib 130,132 is from about 2.0mm to about 2.5mm.According to some embodiment, the width N (Figure 10) of each guide rib 130,132 is greater than the degree of depth E (Fig. 8) of its relevant guide recess 160,162.
Electric tool 10 and triggering system 100 can provide many advantages as disclosed herein.Along short transverse axis, H-H (for example separates, stacking vertically) Linear guide features 130,160 and lower linear guide features 132,162 by triggering member 150, be limited to the linear slide path with respect to casing assembly 20, and suppress or prevent from triggering member 150 around inclination or the rotation of axis of pitch L-L.Thereby for example, when operator pulls triggering member 150 prejudicially, triggering system 100 can be resisted the trend of inclination and tension.
The assembling of electric tool 10 can be simplified, accelerates and/or be convenient to triggering system 100.Because according to some embodiment, trigger is installed and guide features is all implemented on the right transverse side 154 and right casing member 22 that triggers member 150, so only need triggering member guide features 160,162 to aim at opening right casing member 22.Then left outside mould component 24 can easily be arranged on right casing member 22 and trigger on member 150, and does not need particular job that left outside mould component 24 is aimed at triggering member 150.Because trigger member 150, be directly installed on casing component 22,24 and be captured between casing component 22,24, so assemble the quantity of the required part of triggering system 100, obviously reducing.
Mentioned abovely be only used to the present invention is described and should not be construed as restriction the present invention.Although some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described, the person skilled in the art will easily understand, in the situation that substantially not departing from novel teachings of the present invention and advantage, the many modifications in exemplary embodiment are possible.Therefore, all such modifications are all intended to be included within the scope of the invention.Therefore, will be appreciated that, be only used for above the present invention is described and should be understood to be confined to disclosed specific embodiment, and the modification of the disclosed embodiments and other embodiment are all intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (20)

1. a hand held electric tool, comprising:
Casing assembly, it has grip part, and described grip part has short transverse axis, and described casing assembly comprises casing component, and described casing component has parallel upper shell guide features and the lower casing guide features separating along described short transverse axis; And
Trigger member, it is arranged in described casing assembly and slides with the slip axis along transverse to described short transverse axis, described triggering member comprises parallel upper triggering guide features and lower triggering guide features, and described upper triggering guide features and lower triggering guide features separate and mate with described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features along described short transverse axis;
Wherein, described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features and described upper triggering guide features and the cooperation of described lower triggering guide features to be so that described triggering member is limited to the linear slide path with respect to described casing assembly, and suppress described triggering member around each the inclination of axis of pitch transverse in described short transverse axis and described slip axis.
2. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, wherein:
Described casing component is the first casing component;
Described casing assembly also comprises second housing member, and described the first casing component and the described grip part of the common restriction of described second housing member; And
Described triggering member is trapped between described the first casing component and described second housing member and is directly installed in each in described the first casing component and described second housing member.
3. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, wherein:
Described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features comprise respectively Linear guide rib and lower linear guide rib;
Described upper triggering guide features and described lower triggering guide features comprise respectively Linear guide slit and lower linear guide slit; And
Described Linear guide rib and described lower linear guide rib are placed in respectively described Linear guide slit and described lower linear guide slit slidably.
4. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, wherein:
Described triggering member has the first relative cross side and the second cross side separating along described axis of pitch; And
Described upper triggering guide features and described lower triggering guide features are positioned on described first cross side of described triggering member, and described second cross side of described triggering member does not have guide features.
5. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, wherein, described triggering member is unitary body.
6. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, comprises contactless switching system, and described contactless switching system comprises:
Hall effect sensor, its be arranged on described casing assembly or in; And
Magnet, it is arranged on described triggering member, for moving with respect to described hall effect sensor together with described triggering member.
7. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, comprises biasing member, and described biasing member is biased into extended position by described triggering member.
8. hand held electric tool according to claim 1, comprises batteries, and wherein said hand held electric tool is wireless hand held electric tool.
9. for assembling a method for hand held electric tool, described method comprises:
The casing assembly with grip part is provided, and described grip part has short transverse axis, and described casing assembly comprises casing component, and described casing component has parallel upper shell guide features and the lower casing guide features separating along described short transverse axis; And
By triggering member, be arranged on the slip axis slip transverse to described short transverse axis with edge in described casing assembly, and make the parallel upper triggering guide features of described triggering member and lower triggering guide features separate and mate with described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features along described short transverse axis;
Wherein, in the described hand held electric tool assembling, described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features and described upper triggering guide features and the cooperation of described lower triggering guide features to be so that described triggering member is limited to the linear slide path with respect to described casing assembly, and suppress described triggering member around each the inclination of axis of pitch transverse in described short transverse axis and described slip axis.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein:
Described casing component is the first casing component;
Described casing assembly also comprises second housing member; And
Described triggering member is arranged on to described casing assembly to be comprised: by described triggering components capture between described the first casing component and described second housing member, described triggering member is directly installed in each in described the first casing component and described second housing member, and described the first casing component and the described grip part of the common restriction of described second housing member.
11. methods according to claim 9, wherein:
Described upper shell guide features and described lower casing guide features comprise respectively Linear guide rib and lower linear guide rib;
Described upper triggering guide features and described lower triggering guide features comprise respectively Linear guide slit and lower linear guide slit; And
Described triggering member is arranged on to described casing assembly to be comprised described Linear guide rib and described lower linear guide rib is placed in respectively to described Linear guide slit and described lower linear guide slit slidably.
12. methods according to claim 9, wherein:
Described triggering member has the first relative cross side and the second cross side separating along described axis of pitch; And
Described upper triggering guide features and described lower triggering guide features are positioned on described first cross side of described triggering member, and there is no guide features at described second cross side of described triggering member.
13. methods according to claim 9, comprise described triggering member integrated injection molding.
14. methods according to claim 9, comprise contactless switching system are assembled in described casing assembly, comprising:
Hall effect sensor is arranged on described casing assembly or in; And
Magnet is arranged on described triggering member so that its together with described triggering member with respect to described hall effect sensor motion.
15. methods according to claim 9, comprise biasing member are arranged in described casing assembly so that described triggering member is biased into extended position.
16. methods according to claim 9, comprise batteries are arranged on described casing assembly, wherein said hand held electric tool is wireless hand held electric tool.
17. 1 kinds of triggering members for hand held electric tool, described triggering member comprises:
Body, it has composition surface and relative the first transverse side and the second transverse side;
Upper extension and lower extension, it axially extends from contiguous described the first transverse side of described body; And
Linear guide slit and lower linear guide slit, it is each defined in described upper extension and described lower extension.
18. triggering members according to claim 17, wherein, described the second transverse side does not have guide features.
19. triggering members according to claim 17, wherein, described triggering member is unitary body.
20. triggering members according to claim 19, wherein, described triggering member integrated injection molding.
CN201180069730.1A 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Handheld power tools with triggers and methods for assembling same Pending CN103534067A (en)

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EP2691215A4 (en) 2015-01-21

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