CN103526714B - Sand removal engineering truck - Google Patents
Sand removal engineering truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN103526714B CN103526714B CN201310527142.9A CN201310527142A CN103526714B CN 103526714 B CN103526714 B CN 103526714B CN 201310527142 A CN201310527142 A CN 201310527142A CN 103526714 B CN103526714 B CN 103526714B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of large railway engineering machinery, in particular to a sand removal engineering truck. A bogie is arranged at two ends of the lower portion, a sand sucking device is arranged in the middle of the lower portion, and a driver's cab I, a power room, a work room, an auxiliary room, a living room and a driver's cab II are sequentially arranged at the upper portion. A sand throwing machine is arranged in the work room, cleaning devices are arranged in front of wheels on the outer side of the bogie, and the sand sucking device, the sand throwing machine, a sand blowing device, a movable air duct, a hydraulic station and the cleaning devices form a sand removal system. Sand is thrown to regions located outside railways and appointed by users through two working processes of sand suction and sand blowing of the sand throwing machine. In addition, the sand removal engineering truck is provided with a self-walking system and an integrated control system, integrates self-walking and sand removal functions, can perform continuous and automatic removal operation on large-area accumulated and buried sand of railway lines, is a large sand removal engineering truck for a railway, can be used for daily sand removal and maintenance operations of the railway lines in windy and sandy regions and is especially suitable for quick sand removal and cleaning operation of large-area railways after sand storms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Large-scale Railway technical field of engineering machinery, especially a kind of desilting works car.
Background technology
The promptly mode of removing sand that China railways main line is commonly used mainly contains machine tools such as utilizing loader, bulldozer and artificial spade and buries husky cleaning, and working environment very severe, operating efficiency is also very low.Although in recent years, some small-sized special equipments that remove sand also had occurred, were mainly suitable for the specific working environments such as track switch, were not suitable for long transmission line work.
The daily clear sand of our current main line railway mainly relies on manually, can only ensure the clear sand of regional area as track switch etc., lacks the engineering machinery that can meet the clear husky operation function of daily whole circuit.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing technology, the invention provides the special desilting works car of a kind of Large-scale Railway.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of desilting works car, its body framework is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is followed successively by drivers' cab I, power house, service depot, ancillary chamber, changing room and drivers' cab II, and the two ends of bottom are bogie, middle for inhaling husky device.The husky device of described suction is positioned at immediately below service depot, and inhale husky device and lead to sand throwing machine in service depot, sand throwing machine is placed on the center line of engineering truck, and its both sides are provided with air outlet, air outlet can be equipped with sand throwing activity air channel with specifying, for connecting sand device.Sand device is arranged on the both sides of body framework, corresponding with air outlet position, and sand device can according to direction of removing sand, and select suitable air outlet, its air-out direction is adjustable, to adapt to different sand throwing required distances.Inhaling husky device is a Large Enclosure, cavity surrounding is furnished with multiple shower nozzle, air-compressor set, total reservoir is provided with in ancillary chamber, the pressure-air of air-compressor set is stored in total reservoir, this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle inhaling husky device, kicked up by sand by pressure-air, sand enters vehicle body passage by inhaling husky device, then throws to a distant place by sand throwing machine.Be furnished with clearing apparatus before the outermost wheel of described bogie, the sand on rail before wheel can be removed, to prevent the derailing of engineering truck, ensure that the safe and continuous of engineering truck is run.Containing complementary fuel ank in described service depot.The setting of complementary fuel ank, can ensure that engineering truck can continuous operation for a long time.The program can solve this basic problem that the long line of railway removes sand.
According to another embodiment of the invention, comprise further in described ancillary chamber and be provided with Hydraulic Station, Hydraulic Station is connected with the husky device of suction, clearing apparatus respectively.The working depth of clearing apparatus can be controlled by Hydraulic Station, can need automatically to adjust with real work.The working depth of inhaling husky device can control automatically to adjust, to adapt to different circuit sands, to bury husky situation by this Hydraulic Station of application equally.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the microcomputer be provided with integral control system is comprised in described drivers' cab I, drivers' cab II further.This programme integral control system comprises traction inverse control system, inhales the adjustment of husky device identical, sand throwing machine drive system, sand control system, clearing apparatus adjustment System, and the life lighting equipment of engineering truck controls the status display system etc. with various work mechanism, what control whole engineering truck runs on operation of removing sand, the automatic control of system, its continuous operation ability can be made stronger, and operating efficiency is higher, Black storm sand can be cleared up.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the described suction husky device long 5m in bottom surface is comprised further, wide 2.8m.The husky device of suction in this programme, can remove the sand in about 2.8m width range on railway, can realize removing sand fast of large area railway.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the bottom comprising the husky device of described suction is further provided with soft curtain structure, the structural member inhaled on husky device and circuit can be avoided to produce collide and affect the normal operation of circuit.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the sidewall comprising service depot is further provided with the movable air door for closed air outlet, for sealing in driving conditions or to idle air outlet.
According to another embodiment of the invention, comprise further in described service depot and be provided with interconnection.When this interconnection can ensure sand throwing activity air channel is housed on the side line of service depot, the normal pass of staff.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can solve the problem of removing sand at railway line length line, and automatically be controlled by system, continuous operation ability is strong, can clear up Black storm sand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is main space schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is space of the present invention and internal construction front view;
Fig. 3 is space of the present invention and internal construction top view;
In figure 1, drivers' cab I, 2, side window, 3, cab door, 4, power house, 5, service depot, 6, inhale husky device, 7, movable air door, 8, ancillary chamber, 9, changing room, 10, bogie, 11, drivers' cab II, 12, sand throwing machine, 13, air outlet, 14, sand throwing activity air channel, 15, clearing apparatus, 16, Hydraulic Station, 17, air-compressor set, 18, body framework, 19, total reservoir, 20, bogie, 21, soft curtain structure, 22, power bag, 23, complementary fuel ank, 24, microcomputer, 25, interconnection, 26, drivers' cab seat, 27, Tool Cabinet, 28, sand throwing ventilation fan, 29, rest room, 30, life cabinet, 31, sand device, 32, microcomputer.
Detailed description of the invention
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of desilting works car, its body framework is divided into upper and lower two parts.
The two ends of bottom are bogie 20, middle for inhaling husky device 6.Top is followed successively by drivers' cab I1, power house 4, service depot 5, ancillary chamber 8, changing room 9 and drivers' cab II11.
Wherein, service depot 5 and inhale husky device 6 for key point of the present invention.
Sand throwing machine 12 is positioned at service depot 5, sand throwing machine 12 is arranged on the center line of engineering truck, and its both sides are provided with air outlet 13, and air outlet 13 can be equipped with sand throwing activity air channel 14 with specifying, connect sand device 31, the sidewall of described service depot 5 is provided with the movable air door 7 for closed air outlet 13.In the present embodiment, the air outlet 13 of both sides is all connected with sand throwing activity air channel 14.During work, also can install sand throwing activity air channel 14 on the air outlet 13 of specifying side, direction of removing sand, the air outlet 13 of opposite side is sealed by movable air door 7.Now, staff passes through by the horizontal passageway 25 after Tool Cabinet 27 in service depot 5, and do not go away in the side in installation activity air channel, opposite side then can normal pass.When not working at ordinary times, 14, sand throwing activity air channel is placed in Tool Cabinet 27.
Sand device 31 is arranged on the both sides of body framework 18, corresponding with air outlet 13 position, can according to direction of removing sand, and select suitable air outlet, its air-out direction is adjustable, to adapt to different sand throwing required distances.
Inhale husky device 6 to be positioned at immediately below service depot 5, inhale husky device 6 and lead to sand throwing machine 12 in service depot 5.Inhaling husky device 6 is a Large Enclosure, and cavity surrounding is furnished with multiple shower nozzle, and be provided with air-compressor set 17, total reservoir 19 in ancillary chamber 8, store the pressure-air of air-compressor set 17 in total reservoir 19, this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle inhaling husky device 6.Preferably, inhale husky device 6 and be connected with Hydraulic Station 16, it highly can adjust automatically, can move up and down during work with the change of sand thickness.In the present embodiment, inhaling husky device 6 is long 5m, the huge cavity of wide 2.8m, multiple shower nozzle is arranged in cavity surrounding, by pressure-air, sand is kicked up, enter vehicle body passage by inhaling husky device, then throw to a distant place by large-scale sand throwing machine, such cavity can remove the sand on railway in about 2.8m width range, can realize removing sand fast of large area railway.In addition, the bottom of inhaling husky device can be provided with soft curtain structure, the structural member inhaled on husky device and circuit can be avoided to produce collide and affect the normal operation of circuit.
Before clearing apparatus 15 is arranged in the outermost wheel of bogie 20, except the sand on rail before wheel, to ensure the safe operation of engineering truck.Preferably, clearing apparatus 15 is connected with Hydraulic Station 16, and its working depth, by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, can need automatically to adjust with real work, move up and down, for clearing away the sand before wheel, derailing to prevent engineering truck.
Above-mentioned suction husky device 6, sand throwing machine 12, sand device 31, sand throwing activity air channel 14, Hydraulic Station 16, clearing apparatus 15 etc. form system of removing sand of the present invention.
This desilting works car is the large-scale special engineering machinery reducing sand damage to railway, mainly includes three parts: system, system of removing sand voluntarily, and the control system of integration.Set forth the control system of system voluntarily of the present invention and integration below further.
This desilting works car top is provided with drivers' cab I1, power house 4, service depot 5, ancillary chamber 8, changing room 9 and drivers' cab II11 successively.Two drivers' cabs are substantially identical, are furnished with microcomputer 24 and drivers' cab seat 26, and the facility such as warmer, air-conditioning.Power house 4 arranges the power bag 22 of standard, and power bag 22 is containing diesel generating set, generator control system, cooling system, fuel tank etc.Service depot 5 is containing complementary fuel ank 23, Tool Cabinet 27, sand throwing fan motor group 28.Ancillary chamber 8 installs air-compressor set 17, wind regime purifier, Hydraulic Station 16 etc., and the top in aisle is furnished with two total reservoirs 19.Changing room 9 is divided into rest room 29 and life cabinet 30 two parts.And vehicle body upper portion all adopts interior aisle mode, and Tool Cabinet 27 in service depot 8 establishes interconnection 25 below, ensure when service depot sidle sand throwing activity air channel is housed time, the normal pass of staff.Wherein, power bag 22, complementary fuel ank 23, air-compressor set 17, total reservoir 19, bogie 20 etc. form system voluntarily of the present invention, and power bag 22 is main power plants of engineering truck, for the various work mechanisms on engineering truck provide power.Identical with in function and common construction engine of each component working principle, does not repeat them here.
The control system of integration completes primarily of microcomputer 24 and operating desk, has both been responsible for the control to traction inversion system, also needs to be responsible for the system relevant device that removes sand, comprises the control of auxiliary hydraulic pressure equipment.Integral control system comprises traction inverse control system, inhales the adjustment of husky device identical, sand throwing machine drive system, sand control system, clearing apparatus adjustment System, and the life lighting equipment of engineering truck controls the status display system etc. with various work mechanism, what control whole engineering truck runs on operation of removing sand, the automatic control of system, its continuous operation ability can be made stronger, and operating efficiency is higher, Black storm sand can be cleared up.
The present embodiment desilting works car is husky by the suction of large-scale sand throwing machine, sand two courses of work, can remove the sand in about 2.8m width range on railway, is thrown the region that beyond railway, user specifies, and has continuous print work capacity.And be provided with system and integral control system voluntarily, collection voluntarily with function and the one of removing sand, can be used for rail track large area sand, bury that sand carries out continuously, automation removing operation.
Above-mentioned, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not be used for limiting scope of the invention process, all equalizations of doing according to shape, structure, feature and the spirit described in the claims in the present invention scope change and modify, and all should be included in right of the present invention.
This desilting works car belongs to novel large railway engineering machinery, is to have function industrial railway desilting works machinery voluntarily.Can be used for the operations such as the daily clear husky maintaining of wind sandy land rail track, to the prune job such as to remove sand fast of large area railway after being specially adapted to sandstorm.
Claims (7)
1. a desilting works car, its body framework is divided into, lower two parts, top is followed successively by drivers' cab I(1), power house (4), service depot (5), ancillary chamber (8), changing room (9) and drivers' cab II(11), the two ends of bottom are bogie (20), middle for inhaling husky device (6), it is characterized in that, the husky device of described suction (6) is positioned at immediately below service depot (5), inhale husky device (6) and lead to sand throwing machine (12) in service depot (5), sand throwing machine (12) is arranged on the center line of engineering truck, its both sides are provided with air outlet (13), air outlet (13) can be equipped with sand throwing activity air channel (14) with specifying, connect sand device (31), sand device (31) is arranged on the both sides of body framework (18), corresponding with air outlet (13) position, inhaling husky device (6) is a Large Enclosure, cavity surrounding is furnished with multiple shower nozzle, be provided with air-compressor set (17), total reservoir (19) in ancillary chamber (8), store the pressure-air of air-compressor set (17) in total reservoir (19), this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle inhaling husky device (6), clearing apparatus (15) is furnished with before described bogie (20) outermost wheel, containing complementary fuel ank (23) in described service depot (5).
2. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with Hydraulic Station (16) in described ancillary chamber (8), and Hydraulic Station (16) is connected with the husky device of suction (6), clearing apparatus (15) respectively.
3. desilting works car according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described drivers' cab I(1), drivers' cab II(11) in be provided with microcomputer (24) with integral control system.
4. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the long 5m in the husky device of described suction (6) bottom surface, wide 2.8m.
5. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of the husky device of described suction (6) is provided with soft curtain structure (21).
6. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described service depot (5) is provided with the movable air door (7) for closed air outlet (13).
7. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with interconnection (25) in described service depot (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310527142.9A CN103526714B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Sand removal engineering truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310527142.9A CN103526714B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Sand removal engineering truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103526714A CN103526714A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103526714B true CN103526714B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310527142.9A Active CN103526714B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Sand removal engineering truck |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104141282A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 安庆市鸿裕工业产品设计有限公司 | Guide rail accumulated sand cleaning device |
| CN108867535B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-03 | 诸暨东白电农农业开发有限公司 | A kind of clear husky device for desert section rail |
| CN110172945B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-04-23 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Track bed sand removing vehicle |
| CN111005344B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-05-25 | 徐州金沙田环境科技有限公司 | Railway sand removing device for desert zone |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201265151Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-07-01 | 青海大学 | Sand pushing apparatus of railway |
| KR20100133631A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 주식회사 이건 | Pumping device for watering vehicle |
| CN102433853A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-02 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type sand elimination machine for railway |
| CN202247782U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type railway sand-removing machine |
| CN102644256A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南国耀重工科技有限公司 | Railway rail surface vacuum sand cleaning vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310527142.9A patent/CN103526714B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201265151Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-07-01 | 青海大学 | Sand pushing apparatus of railway |
| KR20100133631A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 주식회사 이건 | Pumping device for watering vehicle |
| CN102433853A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-02 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type sand elimination machine for railway |
| CN202247782U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type railway sand-removing machine |
| CN102644256A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南国耀重工科技有限公司 | Railway rail surface vacuum sand cleaning vehicle |
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| CN103526714A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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