CN103526714A - Sand removal engineering truck - Google Patents
Sand removal engineering truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN103526714A CN103526714A CN201310527142.9A CN201310527142A CN103526714A CN 103526714 A CN103526714 A CN 103526714A CN 201310527142 A CN201310527142 A CN 201310527142A CN 103526714 A CN103526714 A CN 103526714A
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- sand
- husky device
- cab
- service depot
- removal
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of large railway engineering machinery, in particular to a sand removal engineering truck. A bogie is arranged at two ends of the lower portion, a sand sucking device is arranged in the middle of the lower portion, and a driver's cab I, a power room, a work room, an auxiliary room, a living room and a driver's cab II are sequentially arranged at the upper portion. A sand throwing machine is arranged in the work room, cleaning devices are arranged in front of wheels on the outer side of the bogie, and the sand sucking device, the sand throwing machine, a sand blowing device, a movable air duct, a hydraulic station and the cleaning devices form a sand removal system. Sand is thrown to regions located outside railways and appointed by users through two working processes of sand suction and sand blowing of the sand throwing machine. In addition, the sand removal engineering truck is provided with a self-walking system and an integrated control system, integrates self-walking and sand removal functions, can perform continuous and automatic removal operation on large-area accumulated and buried sand of railway lines, is a large sand removal engineering truck for a railway, can be used for daily sand removal and maintenance operations of the railway lines in windy and sandy regions and is especially suitable for quick sand removal and cleaning operation of large-area railways after sand storms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Large-scale Railway technical field of engineering machinery, especially a kind of desilting works car.
Background technology
The promptly mode of removing sand that China railways main line is conventional mainly contains machine tools such as utilizing loader, bulldozer and artificial spade and buries husky cleaning, working environment very severe, and operating efficiency is also very low.Although in recent years, some small-sized special equipments that remove sand had also occurred, were mainly suitable for the specific working environments such as track switch, were not suitable for long transmission line work.
The daily clear sand of our current main line railway mainly relies on manually, can only guarantee that regional area is as the clear sand of track switch etc., and shortage can meet the engineering machinery of the clear husky operation function of daily whole circuit.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing technology, the invention provides the special-purpose desilting works car of a kind of Large-scale Railway.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of desilting works car, its body framework is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is followed successively by drivers' cab I, power house, service depot, ancillary chamber, changing room and drivers' cab II, and the two ends of bottom are bogie, middle for inhaling husky device.The husky device of described suction is positioned under service depot, inhales husky device and leads to the sand throwing machine in service depot, and sand throwing machine is placed on the center line of engineering truck, and its both sides are provided with air outlet, can specify sand throwing activity air channel is housed, for connecting sand device on air outlet.Sand device is arranged on the both sides of body framework, corresponding with air outlet position, and sand device can be according to the direction of removing sand, and selects suitable air outlet, and its air-out direction is adjustable, to adapt to different sand throwing required distances.Inhaling husky device is a Large Enclosure, cavity surrounding is furnished with a plurality of shower nozzles, in ancillary chamber, be provided with pneumatics unit, total reservoir, in total reservoir, store the pressure-air of pneumatics unit, this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle of inhaling husky device, by pressure-air, sand is kicked up, sand enters car body inner passage by inhaling husky device, then throws to a distant place by sand throwing machine.Before the outermost wheel of described bogie, be furnished with clearing apparatus, can remove the sand on the front rail of wheel, to prevent the derailing of engineering truck, guarantee the safe and continuous operation of engineering truck.Described service depot contains complementary fuel ank.The setting of complementary fuel ank, can guarantee engineering truck continuous operation for a long time.This scheme can solve this basic problem that the long line of railway removes sand.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise in described ancillary chamber and be provided with Hydraulic Station, Hydraulic Station is connected with the husky device of suction, clearing apparatus respectively.The working depth of clearing apparatus can be controlled by Hydraulic Station, can need to automatically adjust with real work.Inhale the working depth of husky device and can automatically adjust by applying this Hydraulic Station control equally, to adapt to different circuit sands, to bury husky situation.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise in described drivers' cab I, drivers' cab II and be provided with the microcomputer with integral control system.This programme integral control system comprises traction inverse control system, inhale husky device adjusts identical, sand throwing machine drive system, sand control system, clearing apparatus adjustment System, and the status display system of the control of the life lighting equipment of engineering truck and various work mechanisms etc., controlling the operation of removing sand that runs on of whole engineering truck, the automatic control of system, can make its continuous operation ability stronger, and operating efficiency is higher, can clear up Black storm sand.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise the husky device of the described suction long 5m in bottom surface, wide 2.8m.The husky device of suction in this programme, can remove the sand in about 2.8m width range on railway, can realize removing sand fast of large area railway.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that the bottom of the husky device of described suction is provided with soft curtain structure, can avoid inhaling that structural member on husky device and circuit produces collision and the normal operation that affects circuit.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise on the sidewall of service depot and being provided with for sealing the movable air door of air outlet, for driving process or to idle air outlet sealing.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise in described service depot and be provided with interconnection.When this interconnection can guarantee sand throwing activity air channel is housed on the side line of service depot, staff's is normal current.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can solve the problem of removing sand at railway line length line, and automatically be controlled by system, continuous operation ability is strong, can clear up Black storm sand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is main space schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is space of the present invention and internal construction front view;
Fig. 3 is space of the present invention and internal construction top view;
In figure 1, drivers' cab I, 2, side window, 3, cab door, 4, power house, 5, service depot, 6, inhale husky device, 7, movable air door, 8, ancillary chamber, 9, changing room, 10, bogie, 11, drivers' cab II, 12, sand throwing machine, 13, air outlet, 14, sand throwing activity air channel, 15, clearing apparatus, 16, Hydraulic Station, 17, pneumatics unit, 18, body framework, 19, total reservoir, 20, bogie, 21, soft curtain structure, 22, power bag, 23, complementary fuel ank, 24, microcomputer, 25, interconnection, 26, drivers' cab seat, 27, Tool Cabinet, 28, sand throwing ventilation fan, 29, rest room, 30, life cabinet, 31, sand device, 32, microcomputer.
The specific embodiment
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of desilting works car, its body framework is divided into upper and lower two parts.
The two ends of bottom are bogie 20, middle for inhaling husky device 6.Top is followed successively by drivers' cab I1, power house 4, service depot 5, ancillary chamber 8, changing room 9 and drivers' cab II11.
Wherein, service depot 5 and inhale husky device 6 for key point of the present invention.
Inhale husky device 6 and be positioned under service depot 5, inhale husky device 6 and lead to the sand throwing machine 12 in service depot 5.Inhaling husky device 6 is a Large Enclosure, and cavity surrounding is furnished with a plurality of shower nozzles, is provided with pneumatics unit 17, total reservoir 19 in ancillary chamber 8, stores the pressure-air of pneumatics unit 17 in total reservoir 19, and this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle of inhaling husky device 6.Preferably, inhale husky device 6 and be connected with Hydraulic Station 16, it highly can be adjusted automatically, during work, can move up and down with the variation of sand thickness.In the present embodiment, inhaling husky device 6 is long 5m, the huge cavity of wide 2.8m, in cavity surrounding, arrange a plurality of shower nozzles, by pressure-air, sand is kicked up, by inhaling husky device, entered car body inner passage, then throw to a distant place by large-scale sand throwing machine, such cavity can be removed the sand in about 2.8m width range on railway, can realize removing sand fast of large area railway.In addition, the bottom of inhaling husky device can be provided with soft curtain structure, can avoid inhaling that structural member on husky device and circuit produces collision and the normal operation that affects circuit.
The formation systems of removing sand of the present invention such as the husky device 6 of above-mentioned suction, sand throwing machine 12, sand device 31, sand throwing activity air channel 14, Hydraulic Station 16, clearing apparatus 15.
This desilting works car, for reducing the large-scale special engineering machinery of sand damage to railway, mainly includes three parts: system, the system of removing sand voluntarily, and integrated control system.Below further set forth system voluntarily of the present invention and integrated control system.
This desilting works car top is provided with drivers' cab I1, power house 4, service depot 5, ancillary chamber 8, changing room 9 and drivers' cab II11 successively.Two drivers' cabs are basic identical, are furnished with microcomputer 24 and drivers' cab seat 26, and the facility such as warmer, air-conditioning.Power house 4 is arranged the power bag 22 of standard, and power bag 22 is containing diesel generating set, generator control system, cooling system, fuel tank etc.Service depot 5 is containing complementary fuel ank 23, Tool Cabinet 27, sand throwing fan motor group 28.Ancillary chamber 8 is installed pneumatics unit 17, wind regime purifier, Hydraulic Station 16 etc., and the top in aisle is furnished with two total reservoirs 19.Changing room 9 is divided into rest room 29 and 30 two parts of life cabinet.And vehicle body upper portion all adopts the Tool Cabinet 27 of mode ,Bing service depot, interior aisle 8 to establish interconnection 25 below, guarantees when sidling of service depot is equipped with sand throwing activity air channel, and staff's is normal current.Wherein, power bag 22, complementary fuel ank 23, pneumatics unit 17, total reservoir 19, bogie 20 etc. form system voluntarily of the present invention, and power bag 22 is main power plants of engineering truck, for the various work mechanisms on engineering truck provide power.Identical with on function and common construction engine of each component working principle, does not repeat them here.
Integrated control system is mainly completed by microcomputer 24 and operating desk, has both been responsible for the control to traction inversion system, also needs to be responsible for the system relevant device that removes sand, and comprises the control of auxiliary hydraulic pressure equipment.Integral control system comprises traction inverse control system, inhale husky device adjusts identical, sand throwing machine drive system, sand control system, clearing apparatus adjustment System, and the status display system of the control of the life lighting equipment of engineering truck and various work mechanisms etc., controlling the operation of removing sand that runs on of whole engineering truck, the automatic control of system, can make its continuous operation ability stronger, and operating efficiency is higher, can clear up Black storm sand.
The present embodiment desilting works car is husky by the suction of large-scale sand throwing machine, two courses of work of sand, can remove the sand in about 2.8m width range on railway, is thrown railway region in addition, user's appointment, and has continuous work capacity.And be provided with system and integral control system voluntarily, collection voluntarily with function and the one of removing sand, can be used for rail track large area sand, bury that sand carries out continuously, automation removing operation.
Above-mentioned, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not be used for limiting scope of the invention process, all equalizations of doing according to the shape described in the claims in the present invention scope, structure, feature and spirit change and modify, and all should be included within the scope of claim of the present invention.
This desilting works car belongs to novel large railway engineering machinery, is to have function industrial railway desilting works machinery voluntarily.Can be used for the operations such as daily clear husky maintaining of dust storm district railway circuit, be specially adapted to after sandstorm prune jobs such as removing sand fast of large area railway.
Claims (7)
1. a desilting works car, its body framework is divided into, lower two parts, top is followed successively by drivers' cab I(1), power house (4), service depot (5), ancillary chamber (8), changing room (9) and drivers' cab II(11), the two ends of bottom are bogie (20), middle for inhaling husky device (6), it is characterized in that, the husky device of described suction (6) is positioned under service depot (5), inhale husky device (6) and lead to the sand throwing machine (12) in service depot (5), sand throwing machine (12) is arranged on the center line of engineering truck, its both sides are provided with air outlet (13), on air outlet (13), can specify sand throwing activity air channel (14) is housed, connect sand device (31), sand device (31) is arranged on the both sides of body framework (18), corresponding with air outlet (13) position, inhaling husky device (6) is a Large Enclosure, cavity surrounding is furnished with a plurality of shower nozzles, in ancillary chamber (8), be provided with pneumatics unit (17), total reservoir (19), store the pressure-air of pneumatics unit (17) in total reservoir (19), this pressure-air leads to the shower nozzle of inhaling husky device (6), before the outermost wheel of described bogie (20), be furnished with clearing apparatus (15), described service depot (5) contains complementary fuel ank (23).
2. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with Hydraulic Station (16) in described ancillary chamber (8), and Hydraulic Station (16) is connected with suction husky device (6), clearing apparatus (15) respectively.
3. desilting works car according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described drivers' cab I(1), drivers' cab II(11) in be provided with the microcomputer (24) with integral control system.
4. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the husky device of described suction (6) the long 5m in bottom surface, wide 2.8m.
5. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of the husky device of described suction (6) is provided with soft curtain structure (21).
6. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the movable air door (7) for sealing air outlet (13) on the sidewall of described service depot (5).
7. desilting works car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with interconnection (25) in described service depot (5).
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CN201310527142.9A CN103526714B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Sand removal engineering truck |
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CN201310527142.9A CN103526714B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Sand removal engineering truck |
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CN103526714A true CN103526714A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103526714B CN103526714B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104141282A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 安庆市鸿裕工业产品设计有限公司 | Guide rail accumulated sand cleaning device |
CN110172945A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-27 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Ballast bed of track removes sand vehicle |
CN110747799A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-02-04 | 张凯 | Sand cleaning device and method for desert road section rails |
CN111005344A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | 缙云卡珀科技有限公司 | Railway sand removing device for desert zone |
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CN201265151Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-07-01 | 青海大学 | Sand pushing apparatus of railway |
KR20100133631A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 주식회사 이건 | Pumping device for watering vehicle |
CN102433853A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-02 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type sand elimination machine for railway |
CN202247782U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type railway sand-removing machine |
CN102644256A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南国耀重工科技有限公司 | Railway rail surface vacuum sand cleaning vehicle |
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2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310527142.9A patent/CN103526714B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201265151Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-07-01 | 青海大学 | Sand pushing apparatus of railway |
KR20100133631A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 주식회사 이건 | Pumping device for watering vehicle |
CN102433853A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-02 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type sand elimination machine for railway |
CN202247782U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Trailer type railway sand-removing machine |
CN102644256A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南国耀重工科技有限公司 | Railway rail surface vacuum sand cleaning vehicle |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104141282A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 安庆市鸿裕工业产品设计有限公司 | Guide rail accumulated sand cleaning device |
CN110747799A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-02-04 | 张凯 | Sand cleaning device and method for desert road section rails |
CN110172945A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-27 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Ballast bed of track removes sand vehicle |
CN110172945B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-04-23 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Track bed sand removing vehicle |
CN111005344A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | 缙云卡珀科技有限公司 | Railway sand removing device for desert zone |
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