CN1035237A

CN1035237A - Multipurpose elliptic basin

Info

Publication number: CN1035237A
Application number: CN 88100998
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张光辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1988-02-19
Filing date: 1988-02-19
Publication date: 1989-09-06

Abstract

Elliptic basin of the present invention.It relates to people lives and uses basin, and dish cut the dish basin or bathtub are washed in particularly small-sized cooking.It can be fit to small-sized cooking and wash dish needs such as cut the dish, or increases a high-intensity product for existing oval bathtub field.It is that horizontal plane ovalize and main building material are respectively metallic enamel, aluminium, copper, stainless elliptic basin, reach the plastic oval basin that horizontal plane ovalize and self human body include network shape wire or non-metallic fibers, on the basin body of metal basin base, can be provided with horizontal bench or various reinforcement.It is used for small-sized cooking of numerous people or single aspect such as have a bath.

Description

Multipurpose elliptic basin

Technical field that the present invention belongs to

1. use the field: huge numbers of families cooking person; The circular basin person of existing use.

2. make the field: art pottery goods industry, enamelware industry, aluminum products industry, stainless steel products industry, plastic product industry.

Known to the applicant, understanding, retrieval, the examination of writing exactly invention have the prior art of reference role, and quote the file of this technology of reflection as proof.

Existing middle-size and small-size basin product generally all are circular (as enamel basin, aluminium basin, plastic tub).And large-scale basin product, existing big bathtub of oval timber and the big bathtub of oval plastics on the market (unfortunately should the big bathtub intensity difference of ellipse plastics, new basin is just run-down with a year and a half).

As for the technological document that understanding, retrieval, the examination of this product is had reference role, I do not know really, earnestly ask comrade auditor and the more forgive.

Purpose of the present invention

Be described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 now:

In the cooking, people often have a kind of idea: some dish, and can be simplified in the washbasin class and wash in the nappy with the chopping of kitchen cutter, needn't bother and owe wholesomely to shred with cutter on the table or on the ancient sacrificial utensil plate.But the present dish washbasin of washing is circular, puts to advance vegetable knife sometimes.For this reason, one of method is that the disc basin must be enough big.And enough big disc basin, also positions that take up space also uneconomical more.So elliptic basin has just had necessity of birth.As the elliptic basin of Fig. 1, both can also can wash, cut the dual-purpose basin so be called for washing dish usefulness for cutting the dish usefulness.Can simplify the operation total amount of washing, cut the dish with this basin.

Secondly, in the elliptic basin scope, shred, worry that then cutter makes a mess of porcelain if dish put in the enamel basin; Shred as if dish is put in the aluminium basin, then dislike aluminium ash harmful to human; Shred as if dish is put in the plastic tub, worry that then cutter scratches the basin surface.So the stainless steel elliptic basin more has necessity of birth.

Secondly, can further enlarge the scope of application of dual-purpose basin? Fig. 2 expresses another measure: on the basis of Fig. 1, and the shape that produces step A.A in the basin mouth direction oral area step shape of the product stainless steel pan of Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province stainless steel products factory promptly as in the market again.(step A can also can strengthen tub wall power for placing lid.If from strengthening all kinds of basins, bucket power, then step A also can have several on the full surface of goods) make basin lid again.Lid is as Fig. 3.And on technology, make the existing lid of basin lid and cover and can put steadily when being inverted so that the dish that has shredded in the basin is put into lid when being inverted.In the basin side a pair of basin handle is installed again.Basin is as Fig. 4 (basin also can be not according to Fig. 4 the position).So, as the basin of Fig. 2, wash, cut, burnt Multipurpose basin just become.

Secondly, can further improve the intensity of Multipurpose basin? Fig. 4 expresses another measure: at the length two ends of basin (1), add a pair of reinforcement B, (if from strengthening all kinds of basin power, then reinforcement B can flatly be provided with as Fig. 4 in wall portion, also can be, and the size of B decides with need not as Fig. 4 but not flatly be provided with, but complete and all several be distributed in the surface of basin) basin just becomes the high strength Multipurpose basin.

Secondly, if basin (1) is related to meal bowl, dish scope, then product also can increase out little, the small-sized basin product of the art pottery newly.

Secondly, can make Multipurpose basin exceed the cooking scope? Fig. 1 expresses another measure: wrap up in into reinforcement K in the human body of plastic tub, basin just can be made to the big-and-middle-sized product of high strength and for laundry, the usefulness of having a bath.And the surface that is in or be not in big-and-middle-sized product is provided with step A or reinforcement B, and then product also can increase out the big-and-middle-sized product of metal newly and supply laundry, the usefulness of having a bath.

So multipurpose elliptic basin is classified by size miniature, small-sized, medium-sized, large-scale product can be arranged.By materials classification art pottery product, enamelware, aluminium product, stainless steel product, plastic products can be arranged.Wherein volume belongs to miniaturely less than disc basin person, and volume belongs to small-sized similar in appearance to disc basin person, and big bathtub belongs to large-scale, and volume belongs to medium-sized between disc basin and big bathtub intermediate.

Now lift a little multipurpose elliptic basin use-cases: burn, contain microscler food such as whole chicken, goose, duck, bird, fish, then little, the small-sized multipurpose elliptic basin is useful, in the time of especially on New Year's Day or other festivals.Wash, cut microscler dishes such as green vegetables, die Chinakohl, garlic, then small-sized elliptic basin is useful.The useful part of one circle of contact basin, then the similar elliptic basin of volume is general same handy.

In addition, existing art pottery porcelain vase tool, tea set, dish tool, bowl tool on the market ... if add an art pottery elliptic basin tool again, and with this basin tool produce artisticly coloredly miniature, small-sized, dark type, in kinds such as type, shallow type deeply, then more can enrich life.Secondly, big-and-middle-sized art pottery basin product could be as enriching the ornament in luxurious place, the basin of the grass of for example growing flowers.And the enamel on the market, aluminium, little, little, the medium-sized basin of plastics class generally are circular, and decades are like this always.Now if newly add an ellipse, sensation that then can fresh people, abundant life.

In addition, the elliptic basin in last market lid, should have high type, in high type, shallow type product.Oval little, the small-sized basin in last market should divide a whole set of formula, basin non-cover type (wherein divide again step A formula, no step A formula are arranged), basin to cover formula, basin not have wushu, basin has multiple kinds such as wushu.In a word, have convenient numerous clients only and just equal convenient producer operator oneself.

Write the content of invention clearly and completely exactly, can realize being as the criterion with the person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.

Be described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 now:

About the manufacturing technology of art pottery goods, I do not understand at all.But, I think: could be with reference to the form at the bottom of bowl outer bottom or the marmite at the bottom of the basin; Decorative pattern and color could do the agreeable to the contemporary world aesthetic psychology, and needn't be modelled after an antique simply.Also have, at first consider to contain these two requirements of food and art appreciation during manufacturing, secondly consider to wash, cut the dish these two requirements,, also can ignore and not ignore as for the requirement of cooking.Also have, accompanying drawing mainly is for non-ceramic, and art pottery goods can not blindly be made by figure, for example, basin (3), lid D, cover pin E, or the like.

About the manufacturing technology of enamelware, I am not the expert.But, I think: basin if use metal material, then has hot shortcoming to (3); If use the bakelite handle, do not damage porcelain in then must guaranteeing on the structure to use.Also have, lid (2) not necessarily manufactures as convexo-convex as Fig. 3 concavo-concave, visual metal mechanical strength and acting.Also have, goods not necessarily have reinforcement B, or the like.

About the manufacturing technology of aluminum products, I am not the expert.But, I think: various circular aluminium basin, aluminum pot and rectangle aluminium lunch box etc. on the market illustrate that making oval aluminium basin has been the adequate thing of technique known.(the middle operation of rectangular-shaped piece amplification technology just has oval amplification technique process) also has, the reinforcement B of basin (1), (for example big-and-middle-sized basin) could draw the ridge and achieve the goal with spinning method rolled-on method on basin (1) in some cases, could be directly adding mould with forcing press goes up at basin (1) and extrudes several ridge and achieve the goal, the shape riveting could be achieved the goal in basin (1) wall portion, could not have reinforcement B.

About the manufacturing technology of stainless steel products, I think: except that can be with reference to above-mentioned aluminum products manufacturing technology, the reinforcement B of basin (1) can also weld for riveting.

About the manufacturing technology of plastic products, I am not the expert.But, I think: the circular basin of the various plastics on the market, oval big bathtub illustrate that making multipurpose elliptic basin has been the adequate thing of technique known.In addition, basin (1) need not basin (3); Lid pin E is not if need can not have yet; Reinforcement B is can be isotype integrally manufactured to be gone out; Lid goes out D is can be isotype integrally manufactured.In addition, in the human body of big-and-middle-sized basin (1), should be wrapped with reinforcement K.The material of (some medium-sized basin (1) can not have reinforcement K) K such as Fig. 1 .K network shape wire (the also available heatproof non-metallic fibers of thermosetting plastics thing).K can be distributed in the human body on the full surface of basin (1), also can be distributed in basin (1) bottom and the wall portion half high following human body, also can only be distributed in the human body of basin (1) bottom.K is distributed in state in basin (1) human body thickness range shown in Fig. 1 first, second, third: first represents that K is only between thick interior of meat, the form of K can also be shape wave or number stratotype in the first, second represent K be prefabricated into unrestrained type entrain into again meat thick in and the unrestrained peak in the thick scope of meat exposed thick two surfaces of meat, the third expression K be prefabricated into the leg type entrain into again meat thick in and the foot in the thick scope of meat only expose the thick single surface of meat.(the K principle not only is applicable to basin, also is applicable to plastic spoon, bucket, the production of plate product, and is applicable to the production of thermoplasticity thermosetting plastics product)

In addition, with regard to material, copper or glass-reinforced plastic material also can be used for the manufacturing of basin product.

In addition, when finished product was metallic article: the Bakelite Cover of lid (2) was the form of D, will be with reference to the lid handle of the product stainless steel pan of Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province stainless steel products factory, in addition will be at lid the side of producing, lower end step, so that be connected with the square hole of square hole pad F and lid (2), (square step and square hole or non-circular.The lid of pot class on the market, its lid all should be connecting hole non-circular) to cover the syndeton of D be the releasable connection structure.Lid pin E can be 4 or 3; Lid pin E should be perpendicular to lid (2) oral area plane; Lid pin E on the lid (2) should be higher than lid D; The hole of connection cover pin E also is non-circular; Metal insert length in the lid pin E is greater than 1/2 of lid pin E length.The bakelite of basin (1) the form of the form of (3), basin (1) oral area direction step A all with reference to the product stainless steel pan of Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province stainless steel products factory.Each curve and surface of small-sized basin (1) is 1.325: 1 with reference to the ratio of the oval long and short axle of this figure: this figure, and the elliptic cavity major axis is 3: 1 with the ratio of basin aggregate depth.Please the careful sample preparation of producer and analysis: oval Ruo Biben schemes oval waistline, then whether owes aesthetic; It is thin that oval Ruo Biben schemes oval waist, then whether owes aesthetic.I am through relatively having selected ratio among the figure repeatedly for use.

In addition, the producer of all kinds of basin product, also must know following technical conditions (these technical conditions are repeat specification a bit): basin is the form that (3) are connected with basin (1) form of releasable connection structure or non-disconnectable syndeton.The surperficial reinforcement B of basin (1) can have also and can not have.Can there be lid on lid (2) surface D and lid pin E, and lid is the form that D and lid pin E are connected with lid (2) form of releasable connection structure or non-disconnectable syndeton; Lid (2) but the surface also uncovered D also can partly not had or completely without lid pin E.Lid (2) surface is the hole that D and lid pin E use non-circular for lid; Also circular when unnecessary.

Advantage that the present invention is compared with prior art had or good effect

Little, small-sized multipurpose elliptic basin, its performance and shape, distinguishing obvious part with the performance and the shape of similar round basin on the existing market, pan (plastic tub do not serve as pot with), alms bowl, is synthetically to have the performance separately of round basin, pan, alms bowl and shape and to justify basin, pan, alms bowl different.The birth of this product will be enriched the form of middle-size and small-size basin on the market significantly, will enrich the intensity shelves level of big-and-middle-sized basin on the market.In a word, life has been enriched in the birth of this product.

The drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing has Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.

Fig. 1: Fig. 1 is the elliptic basin of uncovered on the structure.Last figure is the sectional view of basin, and figure below is the vertical view of basin.Figure below dotted line represents that basin is rolled in the reinforcement K in the human body at the bottom of the basin when being big-and-middle-sized plastic tub.In first, the second, third of figure all be partial cross section's enlarged drawing at the bottom of figure below basin, represent that respectively reinforcement K is rolled in three kinds of different conditions in the human body at the bottom of the basin.

Fig. 2: Fig. 2 is the elliptic basin that can put lid on the structure.Last figure is the sectional view of basin, and figure below is the vertical view of basin.A promptly builds or strengthens the step of tub wall power for configuration.

Fig. 3: Fig. 3 is the basin lid.Last figure is the sectional view of lid, and figure below is the vertical view of lid, and middle figure is H to the H stepped line sectional view that shifts out from figure below.D is the basin handle; F, F ₁It is pad; P, P ₁It is screw; E covers pin.

Fig. 4: Fig. 4 is complete multipurpose elliptic basin.Last figure is the sectional view of basin and lid, and figure below is the vertical view of basin.(1) is basin.A is arranged on the step of basin oral area, can or strengthen basin (1) wall power for configuration lid (2).C is the basin limit.B is a pair of reinforcement, the length two ends of the basin that is placed in (1) (B is and for example shown in figure below dotted line).D, F, P are respectively lid handle, pad, screw.E be last figure cross section cut less than the lid pin, so express with two-dot chain line.(3) be a pair of basin handle.G is a through hole, uses when supplying to hang basin.

Describe the applicant in detail and think the best way that realizes invention, drawings attached should contrast accompanying drawing.

The known technology that the field is made in the manufacturing of the middle-size and small-size product of this product, general homology is adequate, need not to increase special installation, material, technology, personnel, so large, medium and small type enterprise all can make the medium and small product of this product.This product contains the production of the large plastic product of reinforcement K, if use injection, should be with corresponding apparatus, and productivity effect just complies with one's wishes; Just comply with one's wishes if use extrusion, then former technology must do radical change and must produce novel device.The manufacturing of the large-scale product of this product metal, if it is undertaken, then faster by the enterprise that large pressing machine, large mold material, large mold machining tool are arranged.

The operation of this product must be careful thoughtful, and for example Fig. 2 has step A and the small-sized basin of uncovered, owing to can replace disc basin usefulness, thereby requirement may be more, but if must buy lid or basin handle when forcing client to buy basin, then improper.Or the like.

This specification is so far intact.

Claims

1, for a kind of elliptic basin of people's cooking or usefulness such as have a bath, it is characterized in that:

A, horizontal plane ovalize and main building material are respectively thin-wall metal enamel, aluminium, copper, stainless elliptic basin;

B, horizontal plane ovalize and self human body include the thermosetting plastics elliptic basin of network shape wire or heatproof non-metallic fibers (1), reach the thermoplastic elliptic basin that horizontal plane ovalize and self human body include network shape wire or glass fibre (1).

2, the elliptic basin of stating by claim 1 is characterized in that the basin mouth direction of metal basin base is provided with several horizontal bench (4).

3, the elliptic basin of stating by claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the basin body of metal basin base is provided with raising basin body intensity and saves the raw-material reinforcement of basin base (5).