CN103512366A - Calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes with partition plates and calcium carbide furnace with calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes - Google Patents
Calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes with partition plates and calcium carbide furnace with calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103512366A CN103512366A CN201310454340.7A CN201310454340A CN103512366A CN 103512366 A CN103512366 A CN 103512366A CN 201310454340 A CN201310454340 A CN 201310454340A CN 103512366 A CN103512366 A CN 103512366A
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- calcium carbide
- furnace
- ceramic body
- carbide furnace
- tremie pipe
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Abstract
The invention provides calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes with partition plates and a calcium carbide furnace with the calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes. Each calcium carbide furnace discharging tube comprises a tube body. The tube bodies are ceramic tube bodies. One ceramic partition plate which divides one ceramic tube body into two discharging channels is arranged on the inner side wall of one ceramic tube body. The calcium carbide furnace comprises a furnace body and electrodes vertically installed inside the furnace body. At least three calcium carbide furnace tubes are arranged on the periphery of each electrode in a surrounding mode. Due to the fact that the ceramic discharging tubes are utilized for replacing metal discharging tubes, the problem that the discharging tubes are burnt out and the problem that the discharging tubes are electrified are effectively solved. Due to the fact that insulating layers between the discharging tubes and the furnace body are eliminated, the service life of the discharging tubes is greatly prolonged, the insulating performance of the discharging tubes is improved, and electric energy is prevented from being lost. The calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes with the partition plates and the calcium carbide furnace with the calcium carbide furnace discharging tubes have the advantages of being scientific in design, long in service life and good in insulating performance, and preventing the electric energy from being lost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tremie pipe and furnace of calcium carbide, specifically, the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate in carbon monoxide manufacturing equipment and the furnace of calcium carbide with this furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe.
Background technology
In existing furnace of calcium carbide, have three to be the electrode that equilateral triangle is arranged, each electrode is provided with three tremie pipes around, and this tremie pipe is to be generally made by cast steel.Calcium carbide is in tremie pipe is fallen stove and at bottom of furnace body, be piled into a thick layer ofly, and three electrodes produce 2400 ℃ of above high temperature ，Shi lower floor calcium carbides and melt.When the calcium carbide melting is discharged by furnace of calcium carbide discharging opening, calcium carbide layer can partly subside, and the high temperature hot gas that now has one 2200 ℃ of left and right, from the ejection of subsiding of calcium carbide layer, when this strand of hot gas is sprayed onto in described tremie pipe, can burn out tremie pipe.And can produce induction field when three electrode work, make on two tremie pipes between electrode charged, people cause the accident in order to prevent electric leakage, can insulating barrier be set in the junction of tremie pipe and body of heater, although on the tremie pipe that prevents from like this leaking electricity with electricity still caused the waste of electric energy.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby a kind of design science, long service life, good insulation preformance are provided, prevent the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate that electric energy runs off and there is the furnace of calcium carbide of this furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate, comprise body, described body is ceramic body, on described ceramic body madial wall, has the ceramic separator that described ceramic body is divided into two blanking channels.
Based on above-mentioned, a side pipe wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe extends to form baffle plate downwards, and described baffle plate is located on described ceramic separator.
Based on above-mentioned, be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate.
Based on above-mentioned, described ceramic body inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, and described ceramic separator is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle interior the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.
Based on above-mentioned, described ceramic body upper pipes mouth is established edge, and described framework of steel reinforcement passes described edge and forms reinforcing bar handle.
A furnace of calcium carbide for the described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate, comprises body of heater, is vertically arranged on the electrode in described body of heater, and described in each, the surrounding of electrode is surrounded with at least three described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipes.
Based on above-mentioned, the described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe lower end mouth of pipe extends to form described baffle plate downwards away from the tube wall of described electrode one side, and described baffle plate is located on described ceramic separator.
Based on above-mentioned, be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate.
Based on above-mentioned, described ceramic body inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, and described ceramic separator is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle interior the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.
Based on above-mentioned, described ceramic body upper pipes mouth is established edge, and described framework of steel reinforcement passes described edge and forms reinforcing bar handle.
The relative prior art of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive, specifically, the present invention utilizes ceramic tremie pipe to replace metal tremie pipe, problem and the charged problem of tremie pipe of effectively having avoided tremie pipe to be burnt, and saved the insulating barrier between described tremie pipe and described body of heater, not only greatly improved the service life of tremie pipe, and improved the insulating properties of tremie pipe, prevented the loss of electric energy.This furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate has design science, long service life, good insulation preformance with the furnace of calcium carbide with this furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe, prevents that electric energy runs off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of furnace of calcium carbide.
In figure: 1. ceramic body; 2. ceramic separator; 3. baffle plate; 4. edge; 5. body of heater; 6. electrode; 7. side discharge gate.
The specific embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate, comprise body, described body is ceramic body 1, described body adopts ceramic body to replace metal tube, problem and the charged problem of tremie pipe of effectively having avoided tremie pipe to be burnt, the service life of not only greatly having improved tremie pipe, and improved the insulating properties of tremie pipe, prevented the loss of electric energy.On described ceramic body 1 madial wall, there is the ceramic separator 2 that described ceramic body 1 is divided into two blanking channels, because ceramic structural strength is not as metal, so described ceramic separator 2 can effectively improve the structural strength of described ceramic body 1, and two blanking channels can make the whereabouts of calcium carbide and distribute more evenly, are conducive to be heated.
One side pipe wall of the described ceramic body 1 lower end mouth of pipe extends to form baffle plate 3 downwards, the benefit of design is like this: due to the barrier effect of described baffle plate 3, when calcium carbide falls in body of heater and while starting to pile up along described ceramic body 1, calcium carbide can only or face mutually on the same group described ceramic body 1 one sides and pile up towards electrode one side, the calcium carbide causing to fall and break has good oneself and gathers effect, has effectively avoided calcium carbide to the problem of external diffusion and has faced mutually on the same group the few problem of calcium carbide accumulating amount between described ceramic body 1.Described baffle plate 3 is located on described ceramic separator 2.Because described baffle plate 3 is to be extended to form downwards by a side pipe wall, its structural strength, not as the intensity of whole described ceramic body 1, so 2 pairs of described baffle plates 3 of described ceramic separator play effective supporting role, improves the structural strength of described baffle plate 3.
Be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body 1 lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate 3 both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate 7.The effect of described side discharge gate 7 is: when the calcium carbide at mouth of pipe place, lower end is piled up full time, in the described side discharge gate 7 of calcium carbide Hui Cong both sides, discharge, calcium carbide is piled up towards facing mutually another ceramic body one side, between two described ceramic bodys that make to face mutually, also pile up and have enough calcium carbides, calcium carbide in furnace of calcium carbide is laid evenly, be conducive to heating.
Described ceramic body 1 inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, and described ceramic separator 2 is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle plate 3 inside the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.Because pottery is crisp and frangible, so described framework of steel reinforcement has effectively improved the structural strength of described ceramic body 1, described framework of steel reinforcement make described ceramic body 1 more durable, and described framework of steel reinforcement is positioned at described ceramic body 1 inside, so also can not produce electric leakage problem.
The described ceramic body 1 upper end mouth of pipe is established along 4, and described is ceramic edge along 4.In the prior art, the junction between tremie pipe and body of heater is provided with insulating barrier, adopts after described ceramic body 1, described along 4 and described ceramic body 1 with not needing between body of heater that insulating barrier is set again, just can not play the effect of insulation.Described framework of steel reinforcement passes described along 4 and form reinforcing bar handle, ceramic structure intensity is not as metal, so in allocation and transportation, installation process, if power is directly acted on to described ceramic body 1, easily make body damaged, so design described reinforcing bar handle, effectively avoided external force to cause damage to described ceramic body 1, and conveniently aging or damaged tremie pipe has been pulled out to furnace of calcium carbide body of heater and change.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of furnace of calcium carbide that adopts the described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate, comprises body of heater 5, is vertically arranged on the electrode 6 in described body of heater 5, and described in each, the surrounding of electrode 6 is surrounded with at least three described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipes.Described body adopts ceramic body to replace metal tube, and problem and the charged problem of tremie pipe of effectively having avoided tremie pipe to be burnt, not only greatly improved the service life of tremie pipe, and improved the insulating properties of tremie pipe, prevented the loss of electric energy.Because ceramic structural strength is not as metal, so the effect of described ceramic separator 2 is effectively to improve the structural strength of described ceramic body 1.
The described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe lower end mouth of pipe extends to form baffle plate 3 downwards away from the tube wall of described electrode 6 one sides.The benefit of design is like this: due to the barrier effect of described baffle plate 3, when calcium carbide falls in described body of heater 5 and while starting to pile up along described ceramic body 1, calcium carbide can only or face mutually on the same group described ceramic body 1 one sides and pile up towards described electrode 6 one sides, the calcium carbide causing to fall and break has good oneself and gathers effect, has effectively avoided calcium carbide to the problem of external diffusion and has faced mutually on the same group the few problem of calcium carbide accumulating amount between described ceramic body 1.Described baffle plate 3 is located on described ceramic separator 2, because described baffle plate 3 is to be extended to form downwards by a side pipe wall, its structural strength, not as the intensity of whole described ceramic body 1, so 2 pairs of described baffle plates 3 of described ceramic separator play effective supporting role, improves the structural strength of described baffle plate 3.
Be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body 1 lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate 3 both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate 7.The effect of described side discharge gate 7 is: when the calcium carbide at mouth of pipe place, lower end is piled up full time, in the described side discharge gate 7 of calcium carbide Hui Cong both sides, discharge, calcium carbide is piled up towards facing mutually another ceramic body one side, between two described ceramic bodys that make to face mutually, also pile up and have enough calcium carbides, calcium carbide in furnace of calcium carbide is laid evenly, be conducive to heating.
Described ceramic body 1 inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, and described ceramic separator 2 is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle plate 3 inside the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.Because pottery is crisp and frangible, so described framework of steel reinforcement has effectively improved the structural strength of described ceramic body 1, described framework of steel reinforcement make described ceramic body 1 more durable, and described framework of steel reinforcement is positioned at described ceramic body 1 inside, so also can not produce electric leakage problem.
The described ceramic body 1 upper end mouth of pipe is established along 4, and described is ceramic edge along 4.In the prior art, the junction between tremie pipe and described body of heater 5 is provided with insulating barrier, adopts after described ceramic body 1, described along 4 and described ceramic body 1 with not needing to arrange again insulating barrier between described body of heater 5, just can not play the effect of insulation.Described framework of steel reinforcement passes described along 4 and form reinforcing bar handle, ceramic structure intensity is not as metal, so in allocation and transportation, installation process, if power is directly acted on to described ceramic body 1, easily make body damaged, so design described reinforcing bar handle, effectively avoided external force to cause damage to described ceramic body 1, and conveniently aging or damaged tremie pipe has been pulled out to described body of heater 5 and change.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (10)
1. with a furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe for dividing plate, comprise body, it is characterized in that: described body is ceramic body to there is the ceramic separator that described ceramic body is divided into two blanking channels on described ceramic body madial wall.
2. the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a side pipe wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe extends to form baffle plate downwards.
3. the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with reinforcement according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate.
4. according to the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described ceramic body inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, described ceramic separator is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle interior the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.
5. the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described ceramic body upper pipes mouth is established edge, and described framework of steel reinforcement passes described edge and forms reinforcing bar handle.
6. adopt described in claim 1 furnace of calcium carbide with the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe of dividing plate, comprise body of heater, be vertically arranged on the electrode in described body of heater, it is characterized in that: described in each, the surrounding of electrode is surrounded with at least three described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipes.
7. furnace of calcium carbide according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the described furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe lower end mouth of pipe extends to form described baffle plate downwards away from the tube wall of described electrode one side.
8. the furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with reinforcement according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be positioned on the tube wall of the described ceramic body lower end mouth of pipe of described baffle plate both sides and be respectively equipped with side discharge gate.
9. according to the furnace of calcium carbide described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described ceramic body inside is provided with framework of steel reinforcement, described ceramic separator is inner is respectively arranged with described baffle interior the reinforcing bar being connected with described framework of steel reinforcement.
10. furnace of calcium carbide according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described ceramic body upper pipes mouth is established edge, and described framework of steel reinforcement passes described edge and forms reinforcing bar handle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310454340.7A CN103512366B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate and the furnace of calcium carbide with this furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe |
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| CN201310454340.7A CN103512366B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe with dividing plate and the furnace of calcium carbide with this furnace of calcium carbide tremie pipe |
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| CN103512366A true CN103512366A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103512366B CN103512366B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Citations (7)
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| US3689614A (en) * | 1970-01-28 | 1972-09-05 | Abex Corp | Centrifugal molding of ceramic tubes containing metal fibers |
| CN1510323A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-07 | 罗德良 | Porous pipe and pipe connector, manufacturing method thereof |
| CN2909132Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-06-06 | 屏山天原金石化工股份有限公司 | Charging device of acelylene furnace |
| CN101768651A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-07-07 | 樊显理 | Hydrogen metallurgy method |
| CN102774056A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-11-14 | 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 | Scour and corrosion resistant anti-drop ceramic abrasion-resisting structure |
| CN103216684A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-24 | 中铁电气化局集团北京建筑工程有限公司 | Non-inflammable and stepping-preventing composite thermal insulation pipe |
| CN203586829U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-07 | 郑州耐都耐材科技有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace blanking pipe with partition and calcium carbide furnace with calcium carbide furnace blanking pipe |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201310454340.7A patent/CN103512366B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3689614A (en) * | 1970-01-28 | 1972-09-05 | Abex Corp | Centrifugal molding of ceramic tubes containing metal fibers |
| CN1510323A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-07 | 罗德良 | Porous pipe and pipe connector, manufacturing method thereof |
| CN2909132Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-06-06 | 屏山天原金石化工股份有限公司 | Charging device of acelylene furnace |
| CN101768651A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-07-07 | 樊显理 | Hydrogen metallurgy method |
| CN102774056A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-11-14 | 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 | Scour and corrosion resistant anti-drop ceramic abrasion-resisting structure |
| CN103216684A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-24 | 中铁电气化局集团北京建筑工程有限公司 | Non-inflammable and stepping-preventing composite thermal insulation pipe |
| CN203586829U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-07 | 郑州耐都耐材科技有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace blanking pipe with partition and calcium carbide furnace with calcium carbide furnace blanking pipe |
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| CN103512366B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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