CN105403037A - Combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln - Google Patents
Combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105403037A CN105403037A CN201510927021.2A CN201510927021A CN105403037A CN 105403037 A CN105403037 A CN 105403037A CN 201510927021 A CN201510927021 A CN 201510927021A CN 105403037 A CN105403037 A CN 105403037A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- combustion
- combustion supporting
- combustion air
- preheating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B9/3044—Furnace regenerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B9/3005—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types arrangements for circulating gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
- F27D2017/007—Systems for reclaiming waste heat including regenerators
Abstract
The invention relates to a roller kiln, in particular to a combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln. Upper combustion supporting air pipes extending along a preheating and firing zone kiln body are arranged above fireproof heat insulation materials on the two side walls of the preheating and firing zone kiln body of the roller kiln. A lower combustion supporting air box extending along the preheating and firing zone kiln body is arranged on the outer side of a fireproof heat insulation material at the bottom of the preheating and firing zone kiln body. The upper combustion supporting air pipes and the lower combustion supporting air box are communicated with an upper row of nozzle combustion supporting air pipes and a lower row of nozzle combustion supporting air pipes of a preheating and firing zone respectively. A main combustion supporting pipe is arranged on the outer portion of the preheating and firing zone kiln body. The main combustion supporting pipe is connected with a high-pressure combustion supporting draught fan and a combustion supporting air inlet. The main combustion supporting pipe is communicated with the upper combustion supporting air pipes and the lower combustion supporting air box through a plurality of branch combustion supporting pipes on the two sides. According to the combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln, the upper combustion supporting air pipes and the lower combustion supporting air box are buried in the kiln fireproof heat insulation materials, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall, energy can be accumulated, outward dissipation of heat in the kiln body can be reduced, when the temperature of combustion supporting air is higher than that of the fireproof materials of the wall, heat can be reversely transferred into the kiln, and energy consumption of the kiln is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roller kilns, especially a kind of energy saving roller kiln of combustion air heating accumulation of energy.
Background technology
Roller kilns are one of kiln, be generally used for continuous print and fire ceramic tile, the ceramic products such as household china, generally smoke evacuation is provided with in existing roller kilns, preheating, burn till, chilling, slow cooling and cold six region bands of tail, in existing preheating, in firing zone, part kiln directly adopts Cryogenic air as combustion air, part kiln utilizes cooling residual heat to improve combustion air temperature, but generally combustion tube is placed in outside kiln, depart from kiln body, although done Simple heat insulation, but because pipeline is long, combustion air temperature drop in the process being sent to burner is larger, waste a lot of heat, reduce the product thermal efficiency, add fuel consumption.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides one and cooling residual heat can be utilized to improve combustion air temperature, can reduce again cooling and radiation loss a kind of combustion air heat the energy saving roller kiln of accumulation of energy.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The preheating of these roller kilns, clinkering zone comprise preheating, clinkering zone kiln body, preheating, clinkering zone kiln body inwall surrounding are provided with heat insulating refractory material, the combustion-supporting airduct in top extended along preheating, clinkering zone kiln body is provided with above the flame-proof thermal insulation material of described preheating, clinkering zone kiln body both walls, be provided with the bottom combustion air box extended along preheating, clinkering zone kiln body outside flame-proof thermal insulation material bottom preheating, clinkering zone kiln body, the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box are communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct of lower row's burner with the combustion-supporting airduct of upper row's burner of preheating, clinkering zone respectively; Be provided with combustion-supporting supervisor in preheating, clinkering zone kiln external body, combustion-supporting supervisor be connected with high pressure combustion air blower fan and combustion air entrance, combustion-supporting supervisor is communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box respectively by multiple combustion air arms of both sides.
Preferably, the corner of kiln top and top kiln wall is located at by the combustion-supporting airduct in described top.
Preferably, the combustion-supporting airduct in described top buries in body of wall flame-proof thermal insulation material, and tube wall outside is provided with insulation cotton blanket.
Preferably, in described bottom combustion air box, relative spacing is provided with bottom combustion air box reinforcement and wind deflector.
Preferably, described bottom combustion air box buries in flame-proof thermal insulation material at the bottom of kiln, and bottom is provided with heat-preservation cotton plate.
Preferably, described multiple combustion air arms are along the equidistant extension of combustion-supporting supervisor's bearing of trend.
Owing to have employed said structure, waste heat through circulating-heating energy conserving system heating gained is delivered to the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box through combustion-supporting supervisor by the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy of the present invention, to bury in the flame-proof thermal insulation material of kiln body due to the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box and strengthen himself insulation, so not only can accumulation of energy outwards scatter and disappear with the heat reduced in kiln body, and when combustion-supporting wind-warm syndrome can also oppositely transfer heat in kiln higher than during body of wall refractory temperatures, greatly reduce kiln energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 split structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Due to the present invention mainly solve be preheating, clinkering zone structure improve, so accompanying drawing and statement in mainly carry out around preheating, clinkering zone, save remaining part.
As Figure 1-3, the energy saving roller kiln preheating of the combustion air heating accumulation of energy of embodiments of the invention, clinkering zone comprises preheating, clinkering zone kiln body 1, preheating, clinkering zone kiln body 1 inwall surrounding is provided with flame-proof thermal insulation material, described preheating, clinkering zone kiln body 1 inner upper both sides are arranged in flame-proof thermal insulation material and are provided with along preheating, the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in top that clinkering zone kiln body 1 extends, preheating, be provided with along preheating in flame-proof thermal insulation material at the bottom of clinkering zone kiln body 1 kiln, the bottom combustion air box 3 that clinkering zone kiln body extends, the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in top and bottom combustion air box 3 respectively with preheating, the combustion-supporting airduct of upper row's burner 4 of clinkering zone is communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct 5 of lower row's burner, be provided with combustion-supporting supervisor 6 in preheating, clinkering zone kiln body 1 outside, combustion-supporting supervisor 6 be connected with high pressure combustion air blower fan 7 and combustion air entrance 8, combustion-supporting supervisor 6 is communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in top and bottom combustion air box 3 respectively by multiple combustion air arms 9 of both sides.
For the ease of structure manufacture and the transformation of equipment, in the present embodiment, the corner of kiln top and top kiln wall is located at by the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in described top.After being located at corner, the installation of the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in top and Yao Ding and kiln wall build non-interference by laying bricks or stones, independently can carry out installation and maintenance separately.
In order to reduce top combustion-supporting airduct 2 self heat loss further, in the present embodiment, the combustion-supporting airduct 2 in described top buries in body of wall flame-proof thermal insulation material, and tube wall outside is provided with insulation cotton blanket 10.
Because bottom combustion air box 3 is positioned at the bottom of kiln inner, generally be built into by insulating brick at the bottom of the kiln of roller kiln body, bottom combustion air box 3 needs to carry certain weight, in order to ensure the structural stability of bottom combustion air box 3, certain guiding is carried out to combustion air simultaneously, make it arrive the various piece of bottom combustion air box more fast, in the present embodiment, in described bottom combustion air box 3, relative spacing is provided with bottom combustion air box reinforcement and wind deflector 11.
Same, in order to reduce the self heat loss of bottom combustion air box 3, in the present embodiment, described bottom combustion air box 3 buries in flame-proof thermal insulation material at the bottom of kiln, and bottom is provided with heat-preservation cotton plate 12.
In order to make the parameter such as combustion air pressure, flow of kiln body various piece even, in the present embodiment, described multiple combustion air arms 9 are along the equidistant extension of combustion-supporting supervisor 6 bearing of trend.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the energy saving roller kiln of a combustion air heating accumulation of energy, comprise preheating, clinkering zone kiln body, preheating, clinkering zone kiln body inwall surrounding is provided with flame-proof thermal insulation material, it is characterized in that: described preheating, be provided with along preheating above the flame-proof thermal insulation material of clinkering zone kiln body both walls, the combustion-supporting airduct in top that clinkering zone kiln body extends, preheating, be provided with along preheating outside flame-proof thermal insulation material bottom clinkering zone kiln body, the bottom combustion air box that clinkering zone kiln body extends, the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box respectively with preheating, the combustion-supporting airduct of upper row's burner of clinkering zone is communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct of lower row's burner, be provided with combustion-supporting supervisor in preheating, clinkering zone kiln external body, combustion-supporting supervisor be connected with high pressure combustion air blower fan and combustion air entrance, combustion-supporting supervisor is communicated with the combustion-supporting airduct in top and bottom combustion air box respectively by multiple combustion air arms of both sides.
2. the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the corner of kiln top and top kiln wall is located at by the combustion-supporting airduct in described top.
3. the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the combustion-supporting airduct in described top buries in body of wall flame-proof thermal insulation material, and tube wall outside is provided with insulation cotton blanket.
4. the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: in described bottom combustion air box, relative spacing is provided with bottom combustion air box reinforcement and wind deflector.
5. the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described bottom combustion air box buries in flame-proof thermal insulation material at the bottom of kiln, and bottom is provided with heat-preservation cotton plate.
6. the energy saving roller kiln of a kind of combustion air heating accumulation of energy as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described multiple combustion air arms are along the equidistant extension of combustion-supporting supervisor's bearing of trend.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510927021.2A CN105403037A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln |
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CN201510927021.2A CN105403037A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln |
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CN105403037A true CN105403037A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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CN201510927021.2A Pending CN105403037A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Combustion supporting air heating and energy storing energy-saving roller kiln |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766970A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中窑窑业股份有限公司 | A kind of recuperation of heat ducting system for kiln |
CN108180764A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-19 | 卢爱玲 | A kind of ceramic kiln folds warm formula oxygenation and takes out hot systems |
CN109668429A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving furnace based on rotatable bend pipe |
CN110642629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-03 | 广东明宇科技股份有限公司 | Firing method for improving ceramic tableware body strength and kiln thereof |
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CN201145475Y (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-05 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Roll table kiln burned by large specification thin sheet ceramic tile |
CN201757587U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-09 | 马晓薇 | Roller hearth kiln structure with wide cross section and low energy consumption |
EP2299174A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-23 | Siti - B&T Group S.p.A. | Burner for industrial kiln |
CN102809284A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-12-05 | 湖北京华陶瓷科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type low-temperature-difference ultra-wide tunnel calcining kiln |
CN203534227U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-09 | 湖北浠水科美机械有限公司 | Waste heat recovery energy-saving pottery kiln with heat exchange pipes arranged in kiln top |
CN205228132U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 广东摩德娜科技股份有限公司 | Energy -conserving roller kilns of combustion -supporting wind heating energy storage |
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2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510927021.2A patent/CN105403037A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201145475Y (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-05 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Roll table kiln burned by large specification thin sheet ceramic tile |
EP2299174A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-23 | Siti - B&T Group S.p.A. | Burner for industrial kiln |
CN201757587U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-09 | 马晓薇 | Roller hearth kiln structure with wide cross section and low energy consumption |
CN102809284A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-12-05 | 湖北京华陶瓷科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type low-temperature-difference ultra-wide tunnel calcining kiln |
CN203534227U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-09 | 湖北浠水科美机械有限公司 | Waste heat recovery energy-saving pottery kiln with heat exchange pipes arranged in kiln top |
CN205228132U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 广东摩德娜科技股份有限公司 | Energy -conserving roller kilns of combustion -supporting wind heating energy storage |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106766970A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中窑窑业股份有限公司 | A kind of recuperation of heat ducting system for kiln |
CN108180764A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-19 | 卢爱玲 | A kind of ceramic kiln folds warm formula oxygenation and takes out hot systems |
CN109668429A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving furnace based on rotatable bend pipe |
CN110642629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-03 | 广东明宇科技股份有限公司 | Firing method for improving ceramic tableware body strength and kiln thereof |
CN110642629B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-10-01 | 广东明宇科技股份有限公司 | Firing method for improving ceramic tableware body strength and kiln thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |