CN103509226A - Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103509226A CN103509226A CN201310438456.1A CN201310438456A CN103509226A CN 103509226 A CN103509226 A CN 103509226A CN 201310438456 A CN201310438456 A CN 201310438456A CN 103509226 A CN103509226 A CN 103509226A
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- parts
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- wood
- composite material
- plastic composite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/062—HDPE
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wood-plastic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The wood-plastic composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of high-density polyethylene, 20-25 parts of nylon PA66, 30-35 parts of straw powder, 10-12 parts of calcined loess powder, 10-12 parts of light calcium carbonate powder, 8-10 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-4 parts of stearic acid, 5-8 parts of tributyl citrate, 1-2 parts of catechol, 2-3 parts of soybean oil, 1-2 parts of urotropine, 4-6 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 3-5 parts of polyethylene wax, 2-3 parts of triethoxy vinyl silane, 8-10 parts of sepiolite powder, 2-3 parts of sulfurized isobutylene, 2-3 parts of alum powder and 5-8 parts of nano brick slag powder. According to the invention, nylon is adopted as one of the main raw materials, so that the strength of the wood-plastic composite material is greatly improved. An improved process is adopted, and straw powder is wrapped firstly, so that the moisture absorption performance of straw is greatly reduced, the dispersity is greatly improved, the quality of wood-plastic profiles is greatly improved, and a produced profile has a smooth surface and high strength.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof, belong to plastics production technical field.
Background technology
Wood-plastic composite section bar is a kind of composite material that timber or Mierocrystalline cellulose make as base mateiral and plastics of mainly take, and topmost purposes is to apply in alternative solid wood Ge field, and wherein most widely used is building products aspect out of doors.There is the not high row problem of intensity in present wood plastic sectional material, is difficult to meet user's needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof, there is good mechanical property, good corrosion resistance nature and the feature such as ageing-resistant.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A material, is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, is made:
High density polyethylene(HDPE) 30-35, nylon PA66 20-25, stalk powder 30-35, calcining loess powder 10-12, light calcium carbonate powder 10-12, Starso 8-10, stearic acid 3-4, tributyl citrate 5-8, catechol 1-2, soybean oil 2-3, urotropine 1-2, n-BMA 4-6, polyethylene wax 3-5, vinyltriethoxysilane 2-3, sepiolite powder 8-10, sulfide isobutene 2-3, alum powder 2-3, nanometer brick ground-slag end 5-8;
Described calcining loess powder is to adopt loess after 2-3 hour, to grind the powder obtaining through 400-500 ℃ of calcining.
The preparation method of described Wood-plastic composite material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), stalk powder is mixed to stirring 30-40 minute with tributyl citrate;
(2), vinyltriethoxysilane is heated to 60-70 ℃, add calcining loess powder, sepiolite powder, sulfide isobutene, nanometer brick ground-slag end, polyethylene wax to stir;
(3), by high density polyethylene(HDPE) fusing, add step (1), (2) gained material, 800-1000 rev/min is stirred 20-25 minute;
(4), in step (3) material, add other leftover materials, at 180-200 ℃, stir, send into and in parallel double-screw extruder, carry out melt blending granulation and get final product, extruder barrel temperature is 180-215 ℃.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
It is one of main raw material that the present invention adopts nylon, has greatly improved its intensity, and adopting process of the present invention improves, straw powder is first coated, and stalk water absorbability is greatly reduced, and dispersiveness improves greatly, greatly improved the quality of Wood-plastic profiles, the Surface of profile of producing is smooth, and intensity is high.
Embodiment
A material, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make:
High density polyethylene(HDPE) 30, nylon PA66 20, stalk powder 35, calcining loess powder 12, light calcium carbonate powder 10, Starso 10, stearic acid 4, tributyl citrate 8, catechol 1, soybean oil 3, urotropine 1, n-BMA 4, polyethylene wax 5, vinyltriethoxysilane 3, sepiolite powder 8, sulfide isobutene 2, alum powder 3, nanometer brick ground-slag end 8;
Described calcining loess powder is to adopt loess after 2-3 hour, to grind the powder obtaining through 400-500 ℃ of calcining.
The preparation method of Wood-plastic composite material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), stalk powder is mixed to stirring 30-40 minute with tributyl citrate;
(2), vinyltriethoxysilane is heated to 60-70 ℃, add calcining loess powder, sepiolite powder, sulfide isobutene, nanometer brick ground-slag end, polyethylene wax to stir;
(3), by high density polyethylene(HDPE) fusing, add step (1), (2) gained material, 800-1000 rev/min is stirred 20-25 minute;
(4), in step (3) material, add other leftover materials, at 180-200 ℃, stir, send into and in parallel double-screw extruder, carry out melt blending granulation and get final product, extruder barrel temperature is 180-215 ℃.
The Wood-plastic composite section bar of preparation is tested, and its bending strength reaches 24.8MPa.
Claims (2)
1. a Wood-plastic composite material, is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, is made:
High density polyethylene(HDPE) 30-35, nylon PA66 20-25, stalk powder 30-35, calcining loess powder 10-12, light calcium carbonate powder 10-12, Starso 8-10, stearic acid 3-4, tributyl citrate 5-8, catechol 1-2, soybean oil 2-3, urotropine 1-2, n-BMA 4-6, polyethylene wax 3-5, vinyltriethoxysilane 2-3, sepiolite powder 8-10, sulfide isobutene 2-3, alum powder 2-3, nanometer brick ground-slag end 5-8;
Described calcining loess powder is to adopt loess after 2-3 hour, to grind the powder obtaining through 400-500 ℃ of calcining.
2. the preparation method of Wood-plastic composite material according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), stalk powder is mixed to stirring 30-40 minute with tributyl citrate;
(2), vinyltriethoxysilane is heated to 60-70 ℃, add calcining loess powder, sepiolite powder, sulfide isobutene, nanometer brick ground-slag end, polyethylene wax to stir;
(3), by high density polyethylene(HDPE) fusing, add step (1), (2) gained material, 800-1000 rev/min is stirred 20-25 minute;
(4), in step (3) material, add other leftover materials, at 180-200 ℃, stir, send into and in parallel double-screw extruder, carry out melt blending granulation and get final product, extruder barrel temperature is 180-215 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310438456.1A CN103509226A (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310438456.1A CN103509226A (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
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CN103509226A true CN103509226A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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CN201310438456.1A Pending CN103509226A (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104086868A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-08 | 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 | Special filler for corrosion-resistant capacitor film and preparation method of special filler |
CN106082803A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 刘高志 | A kind of materials for wall of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
CN110003558A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 广东皇田环保科技有限公司 | The preparation method and application of modified wood plastic composite |
CN112745662A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Creep-resistant ultraviolet-proof wood-plastic material |
Citations (4)
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CN100999610A (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-18 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Wood plastic composite material composection and formed board thereof and their preparation process |
CN101204824A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-06-25 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Wood model compound products and its preparation method |
CN101747639A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-23 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Wood plastic composite composition, wood plastic composite and preparation method thereof |
CN101747550A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 谢德芳 | Compression molding fibre-reinforced straw plastic combined cabinet slab and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310438456.1A patent/CN103509226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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CN100999610A (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-18 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Wood plastic composite material composection and formed board thereof and their preparation process |
CN101204824A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-06-25 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Wood model compound products and its preparation method |
CN101747639A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-23 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Wood plastic composite composition, wood plastic composite and preparation method thereof |
CN101747550A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 谢德芳 | Compression molding fibre-reinforced straw plastic combined cabinet slab and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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周鲁英: "《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》", 15 November 2012 * |
杨文斌: "竹粉/高密度聚乙烯复合材料动态流变特性", 《农业工程学报》 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104086868A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-08 | 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 | Special filler for corrosion-resistant capacitor film and preparation method of special filler |
CN104086868B (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 | A kind of corrosion resistant electric capacitor film filler special and preparation method thereof |
CN106082803A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 刘高志 | A kind of materials for wall of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
CN110003558A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 广东皇田环保科技有限公司 | The preparation method and application of modified wood plastic composite |
CN110003558B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2022-04-19 | 广东皇田环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of improved wood-plastic composite material |
CN112745662A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Creep-resistant ultraviolet-proof wood-plastic material |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |