CN103507680A - Hydraulic electricity generation type seat - Google Patents
Hydraulic electricity generation type seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN103507680A CN103507680A CN201210228647.0A CN201210228647A CN103507680A CN 103507680 A CN103507680 A CN 103507680A CN 201210228647 A CN201210228647 A CN 201210228647A CN 103507680 A CN103507680 A CN 103507680A
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- hydraulic
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- hydraulic electricity
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Abstract
The invention provides a hydraulic electricity generation type seat. The hydraulic electricity generation type seat comprises a seat body (1), a backrest (2), a cushion (3), a transmission rod (4), a reset spring (5), a hydraulic cylinder (6), a hydraulic pipeline (7), a three-way pipe (8), a one-way valve (9), an oil tank (10), an energy accumulator (11), a hydraulic turbine pump (12), a speed increasing gearbox (13), a three-phase generator (14), a compensated flow control valve (15), an oil path switch (16), an energy storage capacitor (17) and a rectification control circuit board (18). According to the hydraulic electricity generation type seat, electricity generation is achieved through high-speed rotation of the three-phase generator which is driven by vertical displacement energy generated by gravity of a human body when an automobile bumps. The hydraulic electricity generation type seat has the advantages that the generating capacity is high, efficiency is high, a user can sit on the seat comfortably, energy resources are fully reutilized, the low-carbon effect and environmental friendliness are achieved, the practicability is high, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to secondary energy and utilize conversion power generation technical field, refer to especially a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat.
Background technology
Bus, automobile or various moving vehicle all can produce in the process of moving the size that vibration amplitude is different and jolt, below seat, install the device that utilizes the vibrational energy hydraulic electricity generation that jolts, get up to drive electrical generator produce electric power and store this collection of energy of jolting, just can realize the secondary utilization of the energy.
In Chinese patent 200920103871.0,201020563542.17 and 201110259920.1 electricity generation chairs, power generation chair and electricity generating chair, all proposed to install magnet coil and magnet steel and utilized the upper and lower relative motion generating of chair below chair, but all because unit time internal cutting magnetic line of force number of times can not send stronger electric power very little.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat, this chair utilizes hydraulic principle to drive electrical generator High Rotation Speed to generate electricity, and has generated energy large, and efficiency is high, takes advantage of the feature that seat is comfortable, practical.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat, comprise chair body, backrest, seat cushion, drive link, retracing spring, hydraulic actuating cylinder, conduit under fluid pressure, three-way pipe, check valve, fuel tank, energy storage, hydraulic turbine pump, speed-increasing transmission, three-phase generator, governor valve, fuel path switch, energy-storage capacitor and rectifier control circuit plate form, it is characterized in that: drive link upper end connects seat cushion, lower end and retracing spring hydraulic actuating cylinder connect as one, hydraulic actuating cylinder mouth is connected with conduit under fluid pressure input end, conduit under fluid pressure mouth serial connection three-way pipe, check valve, governor valve, fuel path switch, hydraulic turbine pump, hydraulic turbine pump power mouth connects speed-increasing transmission input end, and speed-increasing transmission mouth connects three-phase generator, hydraulic turbine pump oil circuit mouth is connected with fuel tank input end, and fuel tank mouth is connected with conduit under fluid pressure by check valve, three-way pipe, and above-mentioned parts are all arranged on the base back surface of Yi Ti bottom, forms a set of complete hydraulic electricity generation seat.
Described hydraulic cylinder body adopts Φ 30-50mm solid drawn pipe to make, and requires good seal, and 1000 kilograms of nothings of pressure-bearing are leaked.
Described conduit under fluid pressure adopts external diameter Φ 8-10mm copper pipe, high pressure plastic pipe to make.
Described energy storage adopts Φ 100mm, high 100mm stainless steel cylinder welding production.
Described speed-increasing transmission adopts high-strength nylon material to make, multi-stage gear over-speed gear ratio 1: 50-100.
Described three-phase generator, turn/min of rated speed of rotation 3000, output voltage 8-12V, horsepower output 5-20W.
Described energy-storage capacitor uses ultracapacitor, 100 farads of capacity.
Described rectifier control circuit plate is installed germanium rectifying diode, maximum current output 3A.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces: hydraulic electricity generation seat provided by the invention, the gravity upper and lower displacement energy drives three-phase generator High Rotation Speed generating that while utilizing the shake of vehicle top, human body produces, there is electric energy generated large, efficiency is high, take advantage of seat comfortable, fully realize energy source secondary utilization, low-carbon environment-friendly, practical, to save energy feature.
Can be described in detail embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is principle of work structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is use procedure schematic diagram of the present invention
1 chair body, 2 backrests, 3 seat cushions, 4 drive links, 5 retracing springs, 6 hydraulic actuating cylinders, 7 conduit under fluid pressures, 8 three-way pipe a/b, 9 check valve a/b, 10 fuel tanks, 11 energy storages, 12 hydraulic turbine pumps, 13, speed-increasing transmission, 14 three-phase generators, 15 governor valves, 16 fuel path switchs, 17 energy-storage capacitors, 18 rectifier control circuit plates, 19 power connection sockets in figure
The specific embodiment
From Fig. 1 Fig. 2, know, a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat of the present invention, comprise chair body 1, backrest 2, seat cushion 3, drive link 4, retracing spring 5, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6, conduit under fluid pressure 7, three-way pipe 8a/b, check valve 9a/b, fuel tank 10, energy storage 11, hydraulic turbine pump 12, speed-increasing transmission 13, three-phase generator 14, governor valve 15, fuel path switch 16, energy-storage capacitor 17, rectifier control circuit plate 18 and power connection socket 19 form, its production assembly technology flow process is as follows: 1, first the back side at chair body (1) seat is installed to hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) successively, fuel tank (10), energy storage (11), hydraulic turbine pump (12), accumulator (11), speed-increasing transmission (13), three-phase generator (14), energy-storage capacitor (17) and rectifier control circuit plate (18), 2, use again conduit under fluid pressure (7) that above-mentioned parts and three-way pipe (8a/b), check valve (9a/b), governor valve (15), fuel path switch (16) are connected in series to connection oil circuit successively, 3, associated components is all connected by injection liquid force feed slowly in fuel tank (10), and in exhaust tube, dead oil fuel tank filler sealing screw is twisted after filling with hydraulic oil in gas to inside, whole hydraulic loop.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, work power generation process of the present invention and using method are described below:
This hydraulic electricity generation seat is fixed on to the inside, vehicular traffic compartment, after passenger is sitting on this electricity generating chair seat cushion (3), under the effect of gravity, the drive link (4) linking together with seat cushion (3) rotates, the piston that compression reseting spring (5) stored energy extruding promote in hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) is oppressed hydraulic oil by conduit under fluid pressure (7), three-way pipe (8a/b), check valve (9a), energy storage (11), flowing to hydraulic turbine pump (12) drives turbine rotation that power is passed to three-phase generator (14) High Rotation Speed by speed-increasing transmission (13) to send alternating current, output power is filled with energy-storage capacitor (17) after rectifier control circuit plate (18) becomes direct current (DC), complete the conversion storage process that mechanical energy becomes electric power, after the process of pressing down finishes, the return generation negative pressure of hydraulic cylinder piston under the screen resilience effect of retracing spring, attract hydraulic oil releasing after energy through hydraulic turbine pump (12), flow through fuel tank (10) in backflow check valve (9b) rework solution cylinder pressure (6), so human body is along with pitching on vehicle, Repeated Compression hydraulic actuating cylinder (6), constantly complete the process of generating and electric energy storage accumulation, when needs electric power is exported, with attaching plug, insert power connection socket (19) and both electric power output can be used.
Claims (8)
1. a hydraulic electricity generation seat, comprise chair body (1), backrest (2), seat cushion (3), drive link (4), retracing spring (5), hydraulic actuating cylinder (6), conduit under fluid pressure (7), three-way pipe (8) a/b, check valve (9) a/b, fuel tank (10), energy storage (11), hydraulic turbine pump (12), speed-increasing transmission (13), three-phase generator (14), governor valve (15), fuel path switch (16), energy-storage capacitor (17), rectifier control circuit plate (18) and power connection socket (19) form, it is characterized in that: drive link (4) upper end connects seat cushion (3), lower end and retracing spring (5) hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) connects as one, hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) mouth is connected with hydraulic pipe (7) road input end, conduit under fluid pressure (7) mouth serial connection three-way pipe (8) a/b, check valve (9) a/b, governor valve (15), fuel path switch (16), hydraulic turbine pump (12), hydraulic turbine pump (12) clutch end connects speed-increasing transmission (13) input end, and speed-increasing transmission (13) mouth connects three-phase generator (14), hydraulic turbine pump (12) oil circuit mouth is connected with fuel tank (10) input end, fuel tank (10) mouth is connected with conduit under fluid pressure (7) by check valve (9) a/b, three-way pipe (8) a/b, above-mentioned parts are all arranged on the base back surface of chair body (1) bottom, form a set of complete hydraulic electricity generation seat.
2. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) cylinder body adopts Φ 30-50mm solid drawn pipe to make, and requires good seal, and 1000 kilograms of nothings of pressure-bearing are leaked.
3. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conduit under fluid pressure (7) adopts external diameter Φ 8-10mm copper pipe, high pressure plastic pipe to make.
4. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy storage (11) adopts Φ 100mm, high 100mm stainless steel cylinder welding production.
5. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described speed-increasing transmission (13) adopts high-strength nylon material to make, multi-stage gear over-speed gear ratio 1: 50-100.
6. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described three-phase generator (14), turn/min of rated speed of rotation 3000, output voltage 8-12V, horsepower output 5-20W.
7. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy-storage capacitor (17) uses ultracapacitor, 100 farads of capacity.
8. a kind of hydraulic electricity generation seat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rectifier control circuit plate (18) is installed germanium rectifying diode, maximum current output 3A.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210228647.0A CN103507680A (en) | 2012-06-24 | 2012-06-24 | Hydraulic electricity generation type seat |
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CN201210228647.0A CN103507680A (en) | 2012-06-24 | 2012-06-24 | Hydraulic electricity generation type seat |
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CN103507680A true CN103507680A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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CN201210228647.0A Pending CN103507680A (en) | 2012-06-24 | 2012-06-24 | Hydraulic electricity generation type seat |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108502083A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-storage hydraulic bicycle being suitble to more hillside fields shapes |
CN114275958A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 金永军 | Solar water purifier convenient to carry |
-
2012
- 2012-06-24 CN CN201210228647.0A patent/CN103507680A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108502083A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-storage hydraulic bicycle being suitble to more hillside fields shapes |
CN114275958A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 金永军 | Solar water purifier convenient to carry |
CN114275958B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-07-22 | 金永军 | Solar water purifier convenient to carry |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |