CN103503740A - Shrub combine harvester - Google Patents
Shrub combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103503740A CN103503740A CN201210206553.3A CN201210206553A CN103503740A CN 103503740 A CN103503740 A CN 103503740A CN 201210206553 A CN201210206553 A CN 201210206553A CN 103503740 A CN103503740 A CN 103503740A
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- oil cylinder
- shrub
- discharge barrel
- mesh bag
- ceding
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shrub combine harvester. According to the main structure, power is supplied by a tractor, a header is arranged on the front lower portion of the tractor, flail knife circular cutting plates special for harvesting shrubs are arranged on the front portion of the header, and the cut shrubs fall backward between the two circular cutting plates. The shrubs which fall are rolled up into a spiral collector through rotating screw shafts and then sent to a hammer smashing machine, the smashed shrubs are turned into powder, pass through a lifting device and enter a material bin of a packer, and the powder is pushed into a rectangular discharge barrel through a material pushing oil cylinder after being compacted through a horizontal oil cylinder and a perpendicular oil cylinder and then enter a knitted mesh bag. According to the shrub combine harvester, harvesting, collecting, smashing, compressing and packaging are completed at a time, tedious procedures such as the picking procedure, the bundling procedure and the vehicle loading procedure are omitted, and therefore the difficult problem of storing and transporting light materials is solved, labor expenses and transportation expenses are saved, and efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shrub combine, refer to especially a kind of grain header that integrates harvesting, collects, pulverizes, compresses, packs.
Background technology
In recent decades, a large amount of minimizings along with significantly the improving of significantly the improving of fuel price, labor cost, pastoral area, rural area forest zone labour, in one, be adapted at the combine that the desert area of Ji Qiu ridge, agricultural pastoral area is used, this grain header can integrate pulverizing, collects, compresses, pack.Material after pulverizing, compress, packing is due to volume-diminished, and shape is regular, is convenient to entrucking transportation.Greatly reduce cost of transportation.Packed material is delivered to storehouse reservation or is delivered to fuel processing factory, feed-processing plant's fuel made or feed.This grain header has reduced operation, has saved manually in addition.Fuel, feed cost have been reduced.There is good economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of grain header that integrates harvesting, collects, pulverizes, compresses, packs.
This grain header is to develop according to the geographical relief feature in the Biomass Characteristics of shrub and area, ridge, mound, desert.Be particularly suitable for using in area, ridge, mound, desert.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is realized by following structure: shrub combine comprises the flail knife rotation ceding of Taiwan, landform follower, spiral collector, beater disintegrating machine, lift device, weighing type material storing box, the main compacting oil cylinder of level, vertical compacting oil cylinder, horizontal pusher oil cylinder, rectangle discharge barrel, braiding mesh bag, the interim rest area of material bag.
The present invention also comprises following structure: in driver's cabin, have packing controller, the whole automations of packing process complete.Material testing agency is installed on weighing type material storing box, and after solid accumulation can send packing commencing signal to testing agency after setting quantity, receive signal, baling press is started working automatically.
Operation principle of the present invention: this grain header power is provided by tractor engine.From engine output shaft, draw a power to header and cracker, drive harvesting cutterhead, auger conveyor, cracker to rotate.Material after pulverizing, by the centrifugal force of High Rotation Speed, falls into the material collection mouth of baling press via lift device.After material piles with, baling press Shang Ji re-detection mechanism sends signal, and baling press is started working, and is sequentially realized the compression of three oil cylinders unclamp action by the PLC circuit on control panel.Smooth and easyly complete a packing circulation.The power of baler oil cylinder provides by the hydraulic pump on tractor.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, harvesting, collection, pulverizing, compression, packing once complete.Saved pick up, the complicated procedure such as bundling, entrucking.Realizing Duola hurries up.Save labour cost, fuel cost.Raise the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, give an actual example and be described in further detail:
The vertical view of Fig. 1 shrub combine.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the stereograms of shrub combine
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, shrub motive power of combine harvester is provided by tractor engine.Engine output power is to the ceding of Taiwan, drive flail knife to cut dish 7 High Rotation Speeds, the shrub of cutting down lodges backward and cuts and coil in the middle of 7 at two, the helical axis that the shrub of lodging is rotated is involved in spiral collector 8, and spiral collector 8 is also driven by tractor engine and cuts dish 7, beater disintegrating machine (seeing Fig. 2) 10 interlocks with flail knife.The shrub entering in spiral collector 8 is admitted to beater disintegrating machine 10, beater disintegrating machine 10 is pulverized the shrub entering, shrub after pulverizing enters in the middle of weighing type material storing box 2 by lift device 3 under the effect of high speed centrifugation power, solid accumulation in material storing box 2 is after some, sensor on material storing box 2 sends signal to the controller of packing, and controller automatically sends signal and starts packing.Controller is first given main compacting oil cylinder 1 signal of level, first material is densified to desired location, follow to vertical compacting oil cylinder 11 (seeing Fig. 2) signal, then material is densified to desired location, the material sectional dimension after compacting equals the interior sectional area size of square type discharge barrel 4.And then controller, to pusher oil cylinder 9 signals, pushes the material of compacting in discharge barrel 4, and the material in discharge barrel 4 is pushed in the braiding mesh bag interior 5 being enclosed within on barrel 4, and material heads on mesh bag 5 bottoms mesh bag 5 is separated to barrel 4.The material bag falling is put district by special messenger's code to material bag temporarily.Then the next one being woven to mesh bag 5 is enclosed within on discharge barrel 4.So far complete a packing circulation.In shrub combine harvesting process, the height of 6 Ju landform of landform follower of the ceding of Taiwan 7 one sides rises and falls and adjusts in time hydraulic valve, guarantees that the ceding of Taiwan 7 terrain clearances are certain.The present invention collects harvesting, collection, pulverizing, compression, packing once completes.Saved pick up, the complicated procedure such as bundling, entrucking.Solve light material storage, transportation difficult problem, saved labour cost, freight.Raise the efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. shrub combine, comprises that the flail knife rotation ceding of Taiwan, the servo-actuated shape of landform mechanism, spiral collector, beater disintegrating machine, lift device, weighing type material storing box, the main compacting oil cylinder of level, vertical compacting oil cylinder, horizontal pusher oil cylinder, rectangle discharge barrel, braiding mesh bag, the interim rest area of material bag, material pile with testing agency, PLC console.It is characterized in that: the flail knife rotation ceding of Taiwan is equipped with in described shrub driving cabin of combined-harvester front lower place, ceding of Taiwan front portion is equipped with two flail knives and is cut dish, the ceding of Taiwan one side is equipped with the servo-actuated shape of landform mechanism, ceding of Taiwan rear portion is spiral collector, spiral collector rear portion and beater disintegrating machine are connected, lift device is equipped with at cracker material outlet place, the outlet of lift device, facing to the material collection case mouth of baling press, is furnished with weighing type solid accumulation testing agency on baling press.The main compacting oil cylinder of level is first densified to desired location by material, follows vertical compacting oil cylinder material is densified to desired location, and the material sectional dimension after compacting equals the interior sectional area size of square type discharge barrel.Pusher oil cylinder pushes discharge barrel by the material of compacting, and the material in discharge barrel is pushed in the braiding mesh bag being enclosed within on barrel, and material heads on mesh bag bottom mesh bag is detached to barrel.The material bag falling is put district by special messenger's code to material bag temporarily.Then the next one being woven to mesh bag is enclosed within on discharge barrel.
2. shrub combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described square type discharge barrel overcoat has braiding mesh bag, and braiding sealing one end, mesh bag one end is uncovered, and opening end is inserted in rectangle discharge barrel.
3. discharge barrel must be rectangle, convenient shipment piling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210206553.3A CN103503740A (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | Shrub combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210206553.3A CN103503740A (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | Shrub combine harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103503740A true CN103503740A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
Family
ID=49887600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210206553.3A Pending CN103503740A (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | Shrub combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103503740A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836234A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 常州水精灵环保设备有限公司 | A kind of caragana microphylla stump cutter device |
| CN109122117A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Rice wheat straw is in the ranks coated with net stubble type of seeding |
| WO2022048686A1 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-03-10 | 滨州学院 | Fast harvesting and removing device for forest dwarf plants |
| CN115568399A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 山东吉孚消防科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive forest fire emergency channel opening device |
| CN115777329A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-14 | 东北林业大学 | Shrub cutting and bundling device and using method thereof |
Citations (7)
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| DE4344601A1 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-06-29 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Whole plant harvesting machine |
| CN2875025Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-03-07 | 扬州大学 | Combine working machine for harvesting greenfeed and compacting the same |
| CN201550478U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-08-18 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Shrub-cutting reaper |
| EP2361495A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | Deere & Company | Chaff cutter with a cutter device and a post-processing device downstream from the cutter device |
| CN102265741A (en) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-12-07 | 高小林 | Straw recycling granulation operation locomotive |
| CN202130016U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-01 | 潘良满 | Straw compression forming machine |
| CN202890105U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-04-24 | 内蒙古方圆科技有限公司 | Combine harvester for shrubs |
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2012
- 2012-06-21 CN CN201210206553.3A patent/CN103503740A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4344601A1 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-06-29 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Whole plant harvesting machine |
| CN2875025Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-03-07 | 扬州大学 | Combine working machine for harvesting greenfeed and compacting the same |
| CN201550478U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-08-18 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Shrub-cutting reaper |
| EP2361495A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | Deere & Company | Chaff cutter with a cutter device and a post-processing device downstream from the cutter device |
| CN202130016U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-01 | 潘良满 | Straw compression forming machine |
| CN102265741A (en) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-12-07 | 高小林 | Straw recycling granulation operation locomotive |
| CN202890105U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-04-24 | 内蒙古方圆科技有限公司 | Combine harvester for shrubs |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836234A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 常州水精灵环保设备有限公司 | A kind of caragana microphylla stump cutter device |
| CN109122117A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Rice wheat straw is in the ranks coated with net stubble type of seeding |
| WO2022048686A1 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-03-10 | 滨州学院 | Fast harvesting and removing device for forest dwarf plants |
| CN115568399A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 山东吉孚消防科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive forest fire emergency channel opening device |
| CN115568399B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-06-02 | 山东吉孚消防科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive forest fire emergency channel opening device |
| CN115777329A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-14 | 东北林业大学 | Shrub cutting and bundling device and using method thereof |
| CN115777329B (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-11 | 东北林业大学 | Bush cutting bundling device and application method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140115 |