CN103498440B - Railway crossing sweeping machine - Google Patents

Railway crossing sweeping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498440B
CN103498440B CN201310468265.XA CN201310468265A CN103498440B CN 103498440 B CN103498440 B CN 103498440B CN 201310468265 A CN201310468265 A CN 201310468265A CN 103498440 B CN103498440 B CN 103498440B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
fixedly connected
vehicle frame
therewith
brush wheel
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CN201310468265.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103498440A (en
Inventor
徐志荣
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Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
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Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of road sweeping, and particularly relates to a railway crossing sweeping machine. The railway crossing sweeping machine comprises a vehicle frame, a sweeper and a dust deposition drawer, wherein a track wheel with a concave wheel surface is arranged at the front end of the vehicle frame, a concave-convex sweeping brush wheel is fixed to a brush wheel shaft of the sweeper, the brush wheel shaft is connected together with a shaft of a direct-current motor through a coupler, the bottom of the dust deposition drawer is provided with transverse dust deposition baffles fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust deposition drawer, a front cover hinged to the front portion of a box body is arranged on the front portion of the box body, one end of a drawer regulation rod is connected with a lantern ring of the front cover, and the other end of the drawer regulation rod is arranged outside a rectangular hole of a back cover of the box body. The railway crossing sweeping machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate and suitable for sweeping impurities and dust on a railway crossing, can sweep accumulated snow on the railway crossing and on a turnout in snowy days, and can further be used for common ground sweeping operation. Labor efficiency can be improved, and the manual labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Level crossing scavenging machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to road-cleaning technical field, particularly a kind of level crossing scavenging machine.
Background technology
At present, the cleaning of known level crossing is main to be relied on manually, and goods stock increases in addition, passing road junction vehicle jolts and very easily causes material to fall, and as do not cleared up the material between rail and road core chock in gap in time, easily causes locomotive derailment accident, therefore, artificial labour intensity is increased.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of level crossing scavenging machine, the foreign material on road junction can be cleaned in time, can raise labour efficiency, reduce hand labor intensity, and this scavenging machine can also clean the accumulated snow on level crossing and track switch in time in snow sky.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Level crossing of the present invention scavenging machine, is characterized in that comprising frame, therewith the sweeper that is connected of frame and dust stratification drawer,
Described frame comprises vehicle frame, the support that is fixedly connected with of vehicle frame therewith, the liner plate that is fixedly connected with of support therewith, the shell that is fixedly connected with of liner plate therewith, the rear cabinet suspension bracket be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the rearing-box plate that is fixedly connected with of rear cabinet suspension bracket therewith, with the rear chamber door of described housing hinge, the rear cabinet handle that therewith, chamber door is fixedly connected with, the front-wheel bearing be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the trailing wheel be slidably connected with described vehicle frame, the bar be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the hand handle be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the front end of described frame is provided with the rail wheel that wheel face is spill,
Described sweeper comprises the brush wheel bearing be fixed on described vehicle frame, the brush wheel axle that is slidably connected of brush wheel bearing therewith, the brush wheel axle of this sweeper is fixed with concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel, the shaft coupling hinged with described brush wheel axle, described brush wheel axle and the axle of described direct current generator are linked together by described shaft coupling, be fixed on the fixed head of vehicle frame side, the direct current generator of bolt of fixing plate connection therewith, illuminating lamp, the wire through pipe be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the gauge tap be connected with described wire through pipe one end, the storage battery be connected is fixed with described rearing-box plate, described direct current generator, the supply lines of illuminating lamp is by wire through pipe and described gauge tap, storage battery is communicated with,
Described dust stratification drawer comprises casing, the drawer suspension bracket of casing hanging connection therewith, the carrying roller that is fixedly connected with of drawer suspension bracket therewith, described dust stratification drawer bottom half has the horizontal dust stratification baffle plate be fixedly connected with it, there is the protecgulum hinged with it described casing front portion, drawer regulating rod one end is connected with the described protecgulum collar, and the other end is outside the oblong aperture of rear cover of box, and described drawer regulating rod is fixed with cross-bar near handle end.
Described dust stratification drawer bottom half dust stratification baffle number is 2-5, is highly 1 centimetre-3 centimetres, and tank floor and level ground angle are 10 degree-30 degree.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
During walking work, the rail wheel of scavenging machine is placed on rail, if there is core chock, by the ground for two trailing wheels, walking can be push.If there is no core chock, two trailing wheels can be lifted single wheel and push walking.Rail wheel being designed to spill is be convenient to rail wheel to be stuck on track walk.Illuminating lamp uses when being used for night work.
During cleaning works, after scavenging machine being shifted onto cleaning place, first the drawer regulating rod on dust stratification drawer is twisted, make the oblong aperture on the cross-bar aligning bonnet on drawer regulating rod, driven forward drawer regulating rod makes it enter in drawer casing by oblong aperture, continue driven forward drawer regulating rod protecgulum to be opened set level, dust stratification drawer becomes tuft, collects cleaning material when being convenient to cleaning.
Then the gauge tap of sweeper is opened, concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel is rotated, hold bar or hand driven forward scavenging machine, start to clear up the material between rail and road core chock in gap and dust, because concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel is concaveconvex shape, the cleaning brush of protrusion is convenient to remove the material between rail and road core chock in gap and dust.Material and the dust of cleaning enter in dust stratification drawer casing, dust stratification drawer tank floor and level ground form certain angle of inclination, be convenient to collection material and dust, in order to prevent material and dust slide downward, be fixed with dust stratification baffle plate at dust stratification drawer bottom half, the material of slide downward and dust are kept off in dust stratification drawer casing.
After cleaning works terminates, close the gauge tap of sweeper, concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel is stopped operating.Pull back drawer regulating rod, protecgulum is upwards closed, when bonnet encountered by cross-bar on drawer regulating rod, twisting drawer regulating rod makes it aim at oblong aperture on bonnet, pulling drawer regulating rod backward makes it pass through oblong aperture, rotate drawer regulating rod again to rotate 90 ° and make cross-bar be stuck in oblong aperture, protecgulum is closed.
Then be held by drawer regulating rod handle to pull back, owing to being embedded with carrying roller bottom drawer suspension bracket, drawer entirety will be pulled, and slides on carrying roller, takes out drawer, in time cleaning material and dust.
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, is suitable for the foreign material, the dust that clean level crossing, avenging the accumulated snow on cleaning level crossing, sky and track switch, can also also can be used for the cleaning works of general ground.Can raise labour efficiency, reduce hand labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the dust stratification drawer structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1 is hand handle, 2 is bars, 3 is casings, 4 is vehicle frames, 5 is supports, 6 is protecgulums, 7 is concavo-convex cleaning brush wheels, 8 is shells, 9 is rail wheels, 10 is front-wheel bearings, 11 is illuminating lamps, 12 is fixed heads, 13 is storage batterys, 14 is wire through pipes, 15 is drawer regulating rods, 16 is gauge taps, 17 is rear chamber doors, 18 is rear cabinet handles, 19 is oblong aperture, 20 is bonnets, 21 is dust stratification baffle plates, 22 is drawer suspension brackets, 23 is carrying rollers, 24 is trailing wheels, 25 is rear cabinet suspension brackets, 26 is liner plates, 27 is rearing-box plates, 28 is direct current generators, 29 is shaft couplings, 30 is brush wheel axles, 31 is brush wheel bearings, 32 is cross-baves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, level crossing of the present invention scavenging machine, is characterized in that comprising frame, therewith the sweeper that is connected of frame and dust stratification drawer,
Described frame comprises vehicle frame 4, the support 5 that is fixedly connected with of vehicle frame 4 therewith, the liner plate 26 that is fixedly connected with of support 5 therewith, the shell 8 that is fixedly connected with of liner plate 26 therewith, the rear cabinet suspension bracket 25 be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame 4, the rearing-box plate 27 that is fixedly connected with of rear cabinet suspension bracket 25 therewith, the rear chamber door 17 hinged with described shell 8, the rear cabinet handle 18 that therewith, chamber door 17 is fixedly connected with, the front-wheel bearing 10 be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame 4, the trailing wheel 24 be slidably connected with described vehicle frame 4, the bar 2 be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame 4, the hand be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame 4 is 1, the front end of described frame has wheel face to be the rail wheel 9 of spill,
Described sweeper comprises the brush wheel bearing 31 be fixed on described vehicle frame 4, the brush wheel axle 30 that is slidably connected of brush wheel bearing 31 therewith, this brush wheel axle 30 is fixed with concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel 7, the shaft coupling 29 hinged with described brush wheel axle 30, described brush wheel axle 30 is linked together by described shaft coupling 29 with the axle of direct current generator 28, be fixed on the fixed head 12 of described vehicle frame 4 side, the bolted direct current generator 28 of fixed head 12 therewith, illuminating lamp 11 bolted with described fixed head 12, the wire through pipe 14 be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame 4, the gauge tap 16 be connected with described wire through pipe 14 one end, the storage battery 13 be connected is fixed with described rearing-box plate 27, described direct current generator 28 is communicated with described storage battery 13 with described gauge tap 16 by wire through pipe 14 with illuminating lamp 11,
Described dust stratification drawer comprises casing 3, the drawer suspension bracket 22 connected hung by casing 3 therewith, the carrying roller 23 that is fixedly connected with of drawer suspension bracket 22 therewith, the horizontal dust stratification baffle plate 21 be fixedly connected with it is had bottom described dust stratification drawer casing 3, there is the protecgulum 6 hinged with it described casing 3 front portion, drawer regulating rod 15 one end is connected with described protecgulum 6 collar, the other end is outside the oblong aperture 19 of casing 3 bonnet 20, described drawer regulating rod 15 is fixed with cross-bar 32 near handle end, be convenient to be fixed when drawer regulating rod 15 enters or take out the oblong aperture 19 of casing 3 bonnet 20.
Bottom described dust stratification drawer casing 3, dust stratification baffle plate 21 quantity is 2-5, is highly 1 centimetre-3 centimetres, and casing 3 bottom surface and level ground angle are 10 degree-30 degree.
During level crossing scavenging machine walking work of the present invention, the rail wheel 9 of scavenging machine is placed on rail, if there is core chock, by the ground for two trailing wheels 24, walking can be push.If there is no core chock, two trailing wheels 24 can be lifted single wheel and push walking.Rail wheel 9 being designed to spill is be convenient to rail wheel 9 to be stuck on track walk.Illuminating lamp 11 uses for during night work.
During cleaning works, after scavenging machine being shifted onto cleaning place, first the drawer regulating rod 15 on dust stratification drawer is twisted, the cross-bar 32 on drawer regulating rod 15 is made to aim at oblong aperture 19 on bonnet 20, driven forward drawer regulating rod 15 makes it enter in drawer casing 3 by oblong aperture 19, continue driven forward drawer regulating rod 15 protecgulum 6 to be opened set level, dust stratification drawer becomes tuft, collects cleaning material when being convenient to cleaning.
Then the gauge tap 16 of sweeper is opened, concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel 7 is rotated, hold bar 2 or hand 1 driven forward scavenging machine, start to clear up the material between rail and road core chock in gap and dust, because concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel 7 is concaveconvex shape, the cleaning brush of protrusion is convenient to remove the material between rail and road core chock in gap and dust.Material and the dust of cleaning enter in dust stratification drawer casing 3, dust stratification drawer casing 3 bottom surface and level ground form certain angle of inclination, be convenient to collection material and dust, in order to prevent material and dust slide downward, bottom dust stratification drawer casing 3, be fixed with dust stratification baffle plate 21, the material of slide downward and dust are kept off in dust stratification drawer casing 3.
After cleaning works terminates, close the gauge tap 16 of sweeper, concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel 7 is stopped operating.Pull back drawer regulating rod 15, protecgulum 6 is upwards closed, when bonnet 20 encountered by cross-bar 32 on drawer regulating rod 15, twisting drawer regulating rod 15 makes it aim at oblong aperture 19 on bonnet 20, pulling drawer regulating rod 15 backward makes it by oblong aperture 19, rotate drawer regulating rod 15 again to rotate 90 ° cross-bar 32 is stuck in oblong aperture 19, protecgulum 6 is closed.
Then be held by drawer regulating rod 15 handle to pull back, owing to being embedded with carrying roller 23 bottom drawer suspension bracket 22, drawer entirety will be pulled, and slides on carrying roller 23, takes out drawer, in time cleaning material and dust.

Claims (2)

1. a level crossing scavenging machine, is characterized in that comprising frame, is arranged on the sweeper in this frame and dust stratification drawer,
Described frame is by vehicle frame, the support that is fixedly connected with of vehicle frame therewith, the liner plate that is fixedly connected with of support therewith, the shell that is fixedly connected with of liner plate therewith, the rear cabinet suspension bracket be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the rearing-box plate that is fixedly connected with of rear cabinet suspension bracket therewith, with the rear chamber door of described housing hinge, the rear cabinet handle that therewith, chamber door is fixedly connected with, the front-wheel bearing be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the trailing wheel be slidably connected with described vehicle frame, the bar be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the hand be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame is formed
Described sweeper comprises the brush wheel bearing be fixed on described vehicle frame, the brush wheel axle that is slidably connected of brush wheel bearing therewith, brush wheel axle is fixedly connected with concavo-convex cleaning brush wheel therewith, the shaft coupling hinged with described brush wheel axle, described brush wheel axle and the axle of direct current generator are linked together by described shaft coupling, be fixed on the fixed head of vehicle frame side, the direct current generator of bolt of fixing plate connection therewith, illuminating lamp, the wire through pipe be fixedly connected with described vehicle frame, the gauge tap of wire through pipe one end connection therewith, the storage battery be connected is fixed with described rearing-box plate, described direct current generator is communicated with described storage battery with described gauge tap by wire through pipe with the supply lines of illuminating lamp,
Described dust stratification drawer comprises casing, the drawer suspension bracket of casing hanging connection therewith, the carrying roller that is fixedly connected with of drawer suspension bracket therewith, described dust stratification drawer bottom half is provided with the horizontal dust stratification baffle plate be fixedly connected with it, described casing front portion is provided with the protecgulum hinged with it, drawer regulating rod one end is connected with the described protecgulum collar, the other end outside the oblong aperture of rear cover of box, described drawer regulating rod is fixed with cross-bar near handle end
The front end of described frame is provided with the rail wheel that wheel face is spill.
2. level crossing as claimed in claim 1 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that described dust stratification drawer bottom half dust stratification baffle number is 2-5, be highly 1 centimetre-3 centimetres, tank floor and level ground angle are 10 degree-30 degree.
CN201310468265.XA 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Railway crossing sweeping machine Active CN103498440B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103498440B true CN103498440B (en) 2015-05-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790135A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 苏州市职业大学 Snow shovel with lighting function
CN107142883A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-08 宁波朗辉工具有限公司 A kind of electric sweeper

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000240030A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-05 Kiyotaka Takimoto Rail cleaning device and brush member thereof
AU2004269788A1 (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 5 Star Enterprises Pty Ltd An Apparatus for Removing Debris from Railway Tracks
CN101270569A (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-09-24 辽宁永昌环境清洁设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving environment friendly manpower cleaning car
CN201809731U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-04-27 吴希顺 Push-type sweeper
CN201896304U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-07-13 厦门宝飞达道桥新技术有限公司 Efficient railway sweeper
CN201990977U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-09-28 秦皇岛老虎重工有限公司 Snow remover for railway track
SE1100447A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-09 Railcare Group Ab Method and apparatus for removing snow
CN103215910A (en) * 2013-04-21 2013-07-24 哈尔滨理工大学 Iron rail accumulated snow cleaning robot
CN103306234A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Cleaning device for mud in portal crane rail groove of wharf
CN203583407U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-07 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Railway crossing sweeping machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000240030A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-05 Kiyotaka Takimoto Rail cleaning device and brush member thereof
AU2004269788A1 (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 5 Star Enterprises Pty Ltd An Apparatus for Removing Debris from Railway Tracks
CN101270569A (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-09-24 辽宁永昌环境清洁设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving environment friendly manpower cleaning car
CN201809731U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-04-27 吴希顺 Push-type sweeper
CN201896304U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-07-13 厦门宝飞达道桥新技术有限公司 Efficient railway sweeper
CN201990977U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-09-28 秦皇岛老虎重工有限公司 Snow remover for railway track
SE1100447A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-09 Railcare Group Ab Method and apparatus for removing snow
CN103215910A (en) * 2013-04-21 2013-07-24 哈尔滨理工大学 Iron rail accumulated snow cleaning robot
CN103306234A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Cleaning device for mud in portal crane rail groove of wharf
CN203583407U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-07 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Railway crossing sweeping machine

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Address after: 114001 Anshan District, Liaoning, No. 219 Road, No. 39, Tiedong

Patentee after: Anshan Iron and Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd.

Address before: 114001 Anshan District, Liaoning, No. 219 Road, No. 39, Tiedong

Patentee before: Anshan Iron & Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd.