CN103495582B - Air-driving magnetism-guiding barb type pipeline dredging device - Google Patents

Air-driving magnetism-guiding barb type pipeline dredging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103495582B
CN103495582B CN201310488938.8A CN201310488938A CN103495582B CN 103495582 B CN103495582 B CN 103495582B CN 201310488938 A CN201310488938 A CN 201310488938A CN 103495582 B CN103495582 B CN 103495582B
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China
Prior art keywords
head
cylinder
barb
spring leaf
penetrating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310488938.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103495582A (en
Inventor
胡明建
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Fuqing Science And Technology Innovation And Development Service Center
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relate to the technical field of air-driving magnetism-guiding barb type pipeline dredging device and belongs to the technical field of machine designing and machining technology and the magnet technology. The main technology comprises the steps that a dredging tube with a dredging head leads to a pipeline, wherein most materials of the through head are iron; when the dredging tube leads to an intersected position of pipelines, a very large rubidium iron boron strong magnet is used for guiding the dredging head to a selected branch pipe; the dredging tube goes forward continually until reaches a barrier, and the dredging head enters the barrier due to the fact that the dredging head is sharp; then, a piston is pushed by air pressure, a spring sheet, with an barb, embedded in the side face of the dredging head is pushed out along a front smooth arc face, the direction of the spring sheet is changed after the spring sheet passes through the front smooth arc face; the spring sheet diffuses toward the periphery and is transversely inserted into the barrier; finally, the dredging tube is pulled outward, the spring sheet with the barb hooks the barrier through self transverse action force and the barb on the spring sheet. Consequently, the inside barrier can be pulled out, and the pipe is made to be smooth.

Description

A kind of gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided fluking type pipeline drainer
Technical field
Gas drive moves the technical field that magnetic guides fluking type pipeline drainer, belong to Machine Design process technology and magnet technical field, major technique is that the penetrating pipe with penetrating head is led to pipeline, most of material of penetrating head is iron, when penetrating pipe leads to cross pipeline place, penetrating head is guided to remove which arm with a very large rubidium iron boron strong magnet, move on, where arrive bar, because the head of penetrating head is sharp, so just enter inside bar, then piston is promoted with air pressure, being embedded in penetrating head, the spring leaf with barb of side is released along smooth cambered surface above, the direction of spring leaf is just changed above through smooth cambered surface, spread to surrounding, inside laterally inserted bar, then penetrating pipe is pulled outwardly, with barb spring leaf by self horizontal force and above with barb, hook bar, just the bar of the inside can be pulled out, make pipeline unimpeded.
Background technology
It is homely food that pipeline is blocked, make troubles to people, every household may run into more, if the little sewer of family is blocked, can go supermarket or roadside stands buy some small tools or fall some sewer thawing agents, just can deal with problems, if community, office block, hotel, hotel, high-rise building, it is just so uneasy so to deal with! now conventional method is 5 kinds, 1. solvent is fallen to the inside, the bar of the inside is allowed to melt, because pipeline is very dark, sewage is many again, deal with very difficult, little employing, 2. with spring rod, stretch inward, ceaselessly rotate simultaneously, above the bar of the inside is entangled in, and promote to also have certain thrust inward, this method can solve a part of problem, if but the thing that meets with obstruction twines incessantly, very solid again, this method just lost efficacy, also has a problem, if that runs into crossing exactly, put in and do not know it is which direction, this is also very troubling problem.3. use anticyclonic method, gases at high pressure are rushed in exactly at the mouth of pipe, this method also can solve some problems, but trouble can be so many, one will know that pipe is plugged, two also will many blocking of other mouth communicated, the most troublesome is that pressure is very large, with user or room in be connected the mouth of this pipe, recoil, that does is very dirty, and sealing orifice is also a very troublesome thing, 4. with giant, it is highly effective that this method is blocked for prevention sewer, if sewer is blocked, so this method lost efficacy substantially.After using the many inefficacies of method above after blocked, 5. last method is replace tubes road, this huge engineering, some pipelines freeze inside wall, wall will be taken apart, this cement and bar construction take that it is easier said than done apart, and wall is taken apart the impact in house also not little, after having torn open simultaneously from newly fix also to affect attractive in appearance, the amount of work also can't neglect, also have plenty of and be embedded in underground, soil on the ground all to be dug up, replace tubes again, this workload is not little yet, the ground that original greening is good will from new greening, if concrete floor, digging also will from newly freezing, this is very troublesome, and there is the problem of looking for position, if look for inaccurate, tear open to have dug and done all in vain.
Summary of the invention
Pipeline is blocked so general, and extremely bother, take a lot of work and expensively not say, also delay thing, lose time, although used now a lot of method, but these methods have some effects more, but come with some shortcomings more, so can invent a kind of method and better solve the blocked method of pipeline? need not demolish walls and need not dig ground, the method just can dealt with problems? gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided fluking type pipeline drainer will solve the problem of line clogging, gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided fluking type pipeline drainer, it is characterized in that, gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided the overall structure of fluking type pipeline drainer to be by a very large rubidium iron boron strong magnet, a gas compressor, penetrating pipe and this few part of penetrating head are formed, the effect of magnet is guiding function, because penetrating head major part is made by iron material, penetrating head is guided to go to which branch so strong magnet is placed on outside pipeline, the effect of gas compressor is dynamic action, produce gases at high pressure, penetrating pipe to bend and the inside is empty, its effect is that the gas allowing gas compressor produce enters pneumatic cavity, pneumatic cavity has two kinds of constructive methods, 1. be that direct air cavity promotes piston, 2. be first through cylinder, then piston is promoted with cylinder, another effect of penetrating pipe is directly when the propulsion tube stretching into pipeline uses, put in pipeline, conducting head is advanced inside bar always and go, then gas compressor air inlet is inside allowed, piston is promoted by pneumatic cavity, conducting head is made up of 3 parts, Part I is cone, Part II is cylinder, Part III is cylinder, cylinder is by following structure, cylinder presses structural requirement here at cylinder, beat rectangular hole, the distribution in hole is divided by the number of punching 360 degree, pore size distribution on these angles, and each hole is equal to the distance in the center of circle, cylinder is penetrated by certain angle, at cylindrical another side, a mouth also will be opened in the side of each through hole, allow the spring leaf of band barb from going out here, the structure of cone is as follows, cone head above, the disc of cone here below, correspondence cylinder is below through the rectangular hole come, wear into the smooth arc-shaped surface of certain angle, there are how many holes, how many smooth arc-shaped surfaces will be ground, spring leaf is allowed to go out along cambered surface, cylinder internal structure is as follows, a piston above, the spring leaf of band barb is set up before piston, head with barb spring leaf will slightly to upwarping, there are how many holes with regard to the few band barb spring leaf in Anduo County, spring leaf and hole one_to_one corresponding, spring leaf will insert above inside rectangular hole, pneumatic cavity after piston, pneumatic cavity connects penetrating pipe, so penetrating head is mounted on penetrating pipe, so just penetrating pipe is stretched always inside pipeline, named pipe is moved towards under the guiding of magnet, the head of penetrating head is sharp, so just insert bar, entering inward with strength, then gas compressor is started, inflate in penetrating pipe, gas enters pneumatic cavity, just piston is pushed ahead, being connected on piston, be arranged in cylindrical rectangle with barb spring leaf, along smooth cambered surface above, horizontal spreads to surrounding, insert bar, then penetrating pipe is pulled outwardly, spring leaf with barb by self horizontal force and above with barb, hook bar, just the bar of the inside can be pulled out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1be the fundamental diagram that magnetic guides fluking type pipeline drainer, 1 represents gas compressor, and 2 represent conduction pipe, and 3 represent conducting head, and 4 represent rubidium iron boron strong magnet, and 5.6.7 represents pipeline, and 8 infalls representing pipeline, 9 represent the rolled-up part of conduction pipe.Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of the conducting head of band cylinder, 1 conical sections representing head, 2 represent barrel portion, and 3 represent cylinder portion, 4 representatives are spring leaf holes out, 5 represent spring leaf, and 6 represent the slot that cylinder digs, and 7 represent piston, 8 movable axis representing cylinder, 9 represent cylinder, and 10 represent conduction pipe, and 11 represent smooth arc-shaped surface.Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart directly promoting conducting head with air cavity, 1 conical sections representing head, 2 represent barrel portion, and 3 represent cylinder portion, and 4 representatives are spring leaf holes out, 5 represent spring leaf, 6 represent the slot that cylinder digs, and 7 represent piston, and 8 represent air cavity, 9 represent conduction pipe, and 10 represent smooth arc-shaped surface.Fig. 4 represents the structure chart of spring leaf, and 1 represents pointed portion, and the head of spring leaf is a little toward upwarping, and its effect is easier when its release head.2 bodies representing spring leaf divide, and 3 represent barb.Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of cylinder and cylinder junction, 1 represents cylindrical tangent plane, 2 represent cylindrical cylindrical, 3 represent that cylinder is connected with cylinder inner circle, 4 represent the area that cylinder is connected with cylinder, 5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12 representative is the rectangular hole of digging through, be that hypothesis digs 8 rectangular holes here.
Detailed description of the invention
When pipeline is blocked, workman just can carry magnetic and guide fluking type pipeline drainer to the place be blocked, opening conduits, penetrating head is put into pipeline, under the guiding of magnet, penetrating pipe is stretched inward slowly, arrive the place of bar, again penetrating pipe is disclosed with strength inward, until penetrating pipe again cannot advance, then penetrating pipe is fixed, start gas compressor to inflate inside penetrating pipe, pneumatic cavity is made to promote piston, the spring leaf of piston meeting push belt barb, spring leaf will from hole along cambered surface smooth above out, horizontal spreads to surrounding, spring leaf inserts bar, then penetrating pipe is pulled outwardly, with barb spring leaf by self horizontal force and above with barb, hook bar, just the bar of the inside can be pulled out, make pipeline unimpeded.

Claims (1)

1. a gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided fluking type pipeline drainer, it is characterized in that, gas drive is moved magnetic and is guided the overall structure of fluking type pipeline drainer to be by a very large rubidium iron boron strong magnet, a gas compressor, penetrating pipe and this few part of penetrating head are formed, the effect of magnet is guiding function, because penetrating head major part is made by iron material, penetrating head is guided to go to which branch so strong magnet is placed on outside pipeline, the effect of gas compressor is dynamic action, produce gases at high pressure, penetrating pipe to bend and the inside is empty, its effect is that the gas allowing gas compressor produce enters pneumatic cavity, pneumatic cavity has two kinds of constructive methods, 1. be that direct air cavity promotes piston, 2. be first through cylinder, then piston is promoted with cylinder, another effect of penetrating pipe is directly when the propulsion tube stretching into pipeline uses, put in pipeline, conducting head is advanced inside bar always and go, then gas compressor air inlet is inside allowed, piston is promoted by pneumatic cavity, conducting head is made up of 3 parts, Part I is cone, Part II is cylinder, Part III is cylinder, cylinder is by following structure, cylinder presses structural requirement here at cylinder, beat rectangular hole, the distribution in hole is divided by the number of punching 360 degree, pore size distribution on these angles, and each hole is equal to the distance in the center of circle, cylinder is penetrated by certain angle, at cylindrical another side, a mouth also will be opened in the side of each through hole, allow the spring leaf of band barb from going out here, the structure of cone is as follows, cone head above, the disc of cone here below, correspondence cylinder is below through the rectangular hole come, wear into the smooth arc-shaped surface of certain angle, there are how many holes, how many smooth arc-shaped surfaces will be ground, spring leaf is allowed to go out along cambered surface, cylinder internal structure is as follows, a piston above, the spring leaf of band barb is set up before piston, head with barb spring leaf will slightly to upwarping, there are how many holes with regard to the few band barb spring leaf in Anduo County, spring leaf and hole one_to_one corresponding, spring leaf will insert above inside rectangular hole, pneumatic cavity after piston, pneumatic cavity connects penetrating pipe, so penetrating head is mounted on penetrating pipe, so just penetrating pipe is stretched always inside pipeline, named pipe is moved towards under the guiding of magnet, the head of penetrating head is sharp, so just insert bar, entering inward with strength, then gas compressor is started, inflate in penetrating pipe, gas enters pneumatic cavity, just piston is pushed ahead, being connected on piston, be arranged in cylindrical rectangle with barb spring leaf, along smooth cambered surface above, horizontal spreads to surrounding, insert bar, then penetrating pipe is pulled outwardly, spring leaf with barb by self horizontal force and above with barb, hook bar, just the bar of the inside can be pulled out.
CN201310488938.8A 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Air-driving magnetism-guiding barb type pipeline dredging device Expired - Fee Related CN103495582B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107460924A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-12 胡明建 A kind of design method of direct insertion pipe-dredging machine people
CN107350233A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-17 胡明建 A kind of design method of propelling pipeline dredge machine device people
CN109864432B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-04-30 惠东县港东塑胶制品有限公司 Push type travelling cup

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB729056A (en) * 1952-09-18 1955-05-04 Mercol Products Ltd Improved device for removing deposit from the internal walls of pipe lines in situ
JPS6351686U (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-04-07
CN201603726U (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-10-13 黄国洲 Contractible scraper for cleaning oil pipe
CN201618709U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Counter-flow pipe cleaning machine for petroleum transmission pipeline

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130081653A1 (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-04 Theodosios Kountotsis System and method for tube cleaning

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB729056A (en) * 1952-09-18 1955-05-04 Mercol Products Ltd Improved device for removing deposit from the internal walls of pipe lines in situ
JPS6351686U (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-04-07
CN201618709U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Counter-flow pipe cleaning machine for petroleum transmission pipeline
CN201603726U (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-10-13 黄国洲 Contractible scraper for cleaning oil pipe

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Effective date of registration: 20171123

Address after: 350300 one Fu Street, Fuqing City, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, No. 114

Patentee after: Fuqing science and technology innovation and Development Service Center

Address before: No. 35, Zhongxing village, Zhongxing village, Shang Tang Village, Yongjia County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Hu Mingjian

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee