CN204941351U - A kind of pile foundation construction removes underground obstacle drill bit - Google Patents

A kind of pile foundation construction removes underground obstacle drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204941351U
CN204941351U CN201520685124.8U CN201520685124U CN204941351U CN 204941351 U CN204941351 U CN 204941351U CN 201520685124 U CN201520685124 U CN 201520685124U CN 204941351 U CN204941351 U CN 204941351U
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China
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drill
drill bit
pile foundation
drill body
foundation construction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520685124.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白志强
高存金
聂红恩
陈雷
王涛
杨士杰
刘硕
张启慧
陈前廷
王波
孙加瑞
吕守龙
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pile foundation construction and remove underground obstacle drill bit, comprise the cylindrical drill body that one end open one end is closed, described drill body open at one end is provided with multiple drill bit along described drill body edge, is welded on drill body edge, and object meets the obstruction such as layer of sand, stone can creep into.Opening inner side is provided with separation net, and described drill body closes one end arranged outside drilling rod.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable in design, structure is simple, convenient making, carrying out making target drill for GPS type rig, for removing ultra-deep underground obstacle, adopting sleeve drill bit to pull underground obstacle out, solve the problem that ultra-deep underground obstacle is difficult to clear up, arrange and remove door and can remove the obstruction that drill bit cleans out easily, adopt this kind of mode, pile foundation can be reduced greatly and to remove obstacles operating expenses and save the duration.

Description

一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头A drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于建筑施工工具领域,具体涉及一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头。 The utility model belongs to the field of building construction tools, in particular to a drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction.

背景技术 Background technique

作为高层建筑基桩的钻孔灌注桩在桩基施工中应用十分广泛,施工中特别是在旧城改造或特殊地层中,经常会遇到各种地下障碍物,给桩基成桩带来很大困难。以往处理地下障碍物一般采用:人工清除或大开挖方法整体清除,然后回填后夯实再进行施工作业或采用全回转钻机清障。其具有以下缺点:对软土地区大型地下障碍物地埋深较大的障碍物,不仅整体清除工程量大,耗时长,费用高,而且多采用经开挖作业扰动及地下水浸扰挖出的土方回填,这样的回填土呈流塑状不易夯实,给后续施工增加了难度,还会影响成桩质量,采用全回转钻机清障,施工费用太高。 Bored piles as foundation piles of high-rise buildings are widely used in pile foundation construction. During construction, especially in old city reconstruction or special strata, various underground obstacles are often encountered, which brings great difficulties to pile foundation pile formation. Big difficulty. In the past, underground obstacles were generally dealt with: manual removal or large-scale excavation method for overall removal, and then backfilling and compaction before construction operations or full-rotary drilling rigs. It has the following disadvantages: For large-scale underground obstacles in soft soil areas with large buried depths, not only the overall removal of large quantities of engineering, time-consuming, and high costs, but also the use of excavated excavation operations and groundwater immersion. Earthwork backfilling, such backfilling soil is fluid and plastic and difficult to compact, which increases the difficulty of subsequent construction and also affects the quality of piles. Using a full-rotary drilling rig to clear obstacles, the construction cost is too high.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决上述已有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种方便施工的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头。 In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drill bit for pile foundation construction that is convenient for construction to remove underground obstacles.

本实用新型的发明思路表现为:用具有隔离网的套筒钻头捞出地下障碍物,比较大块的障碍物会通过隔离网进入钻体,从而被带出,并加以清理。 The inventive idea of the utility model is as follows: the underground obstacle is fished out with the sleeve drill bit having the isolation net, and relatively large obstacles will enter the drill body through the isolation net, thereby being taken out and cleaned up.

一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,包括一端开口一端封闭的圆柱形钻体,所述钻体开口一端沿所述钻体边缘设置有多个钻头,所述钻头为8-12个金刚钻头,焊接在钻体边缘,目的是遇砂层、石块等障碍物可以钻进。开口内侧设置有隔离网,所述钻体封闭一端外侧设置有钻杆。所述钻体为外径610mm,壁厚16mm圆管空心型钢。 A drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction is characterized in that it comprises a cylindrical drill body with one end open and one end closed, and a plurality of drill bits are arranged along the edge of the drill body at one end of the drill body opening, and the drill bits are 8- 12 diamond bits are welded on the edge of the drill body, the purpose is to drill into obstacles such as sand layers and stones. An isolation net is arranged inside the opening, and a drill pipe is arranged outside the closed end of the drill body. The drill body is a round tubular hollow section steel with an outer diameter of 610 mm and a wall thickness of 16 mm.

所述钻体靠近封闭端的筒壁上设置有可向外侧打开的清除门,所述清除门的尺寸为40*30cm,对称设置两扇,固定采用直径20mm圆钢,作用是用于取出捞出的石块、木桩等障碍物。 The cylinder wall of the drill body close to the closed end is provided with a clearing door that can be opened to the outside. The size of the clearing door is 40*30cm, and two leaves are symmetrically arranged. The round steel with a diameter of 20mm is used for fixing. Stones, stakes and other obstacles.

所述隔离网由交替设置的两排圆股钢丝绳组成。圆股钢丝绳8*37,直径50mm,每排12根,作用是利用钢丝绳柔性特性,钻进过程中将障碍物如石块、木桩等置于套筒内,确保提升钻头时障碍物不掉下去。 The isolation net is composed of two rows of round-strand steel wire ropes arranged alternately. Round-strand steel wire rope 8*37, diameter 50mm, 12 wire ropes in each row. The function is to use the flexible characteristics of the wire rope to place obstacles such as stones and wooden piles in the sleeve during the drilling process to ensure that the obstacles will not fall when the drill bit is lifted. go down.

所述钻体的封闭端与钻杆之间设置有加强筋。所述加强筋至少设置3片。所述加强筋为壁厚16mm的热轧带肋钢板。加强筋起到对钻杆和钻体连接的加固作用。 A reinforcing rib is arranged between the closed end of the drill body and the drill rod. There are at least 3 pieces of reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing rib is a hot-rolled ribbed steel plate with a wall thickness of 16mm. The reinforcing rib plays a role of strengthening the connection between the drill pipe and the drill body.

所述钻杆为直径89mm,壁厚6mm钢管,与GPS钻机钻杆连接,连接头与GPS钻机钻头相同。 The drill pipe is a steel pipe with a diameter of 89mm and a wall thickness of 6mm, which is connected with the drill pipe of the GPS drilling rig, and the connecting head is the same as the drill bit of the GPS drilling rig.

通过试验,本实用新型的有益效果是,设计合理,结构简单,方便制作,针对GPS型钻机进行制作专用钻头,用于清除超深地下障碍物,采用套筒钻头捞出地下障碍物,解决了超深地下障碍物难以清理的问题,设置清除门可以方便的清除钻头清理出的障碍物,采用此种方式,可以极大的降低桩基清障施工费用及节约工期。 Through the test, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to manufacture. A special drill bit is made for the GPS type drilling rig to remove ultra-deep underground obstacles. For the problem that the ultra-deep underground obstacles are difficult to clear, setting the clearing door can easily clear the obstacles cleared by the drill bit. Using this method can greatly reduce the construction cost of pile foundation clearing and save the construction period.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型实施例的线架图。 Fig. 2 is a wireframe diagram of the utility model embodiment.

其中,附图标记为:1、钻体;2、钻头;3、隔离网;4、钻杆;5、清除门;6、加强筋。 Wherein, reference signs are: 1. drill body; 2. drill bit; 3. isolation net; 4. drill pipe; 5. removal door; 6. reinforcing rib.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。当然,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

实施例1 Example 1

参见图1和图2,本实用新型是一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,包括一端开口一端封闭的圆柱形钻体1,钻体1开口一端沿钻体1边缘设置有多个钻头2,钻头2为8-12个金刚钻头,焊接在钻体1边缘,目的是遇砂层、石块等障碍物可以钻进。开口内侧设置有隔离网3,钻体1封闭一端外侧设置有钻杆4。钻体1为外径610mm,壁厚16mm圆管空心型钢。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is a drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction, a drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction, and is characterized in that it includes a cylindrical drill body 1 with one end open and one end closed. Body 1 opening one end is provided with a plurality of drill bits 2 along drill body 1 edge, and drill bit 2 is 8-12 diamond drill bits, is welded on drill body 1 edge, and purpose is to meet obstacles such as sand layer, stone and can get into. An isolation net 3 is arranged inside the opening, and a drill pipe 4 is arranged outside the closed end of the drill body 1 . The drill body 1 is a round tube hollow section steel with an outer diameter of 610 mm and a wall thickness of 16 mm.

钻体1靠近封闭端的筒壁上设置有可向外侧打开的清除门5,清除门5的尺寸为40*30cm,对称设置2扇,固定采用直径20mm圆钢,作用是用于取出捞出的石块、木桩等障碍物。 The wall of the drill body 1 close to the closed end is provided with a clearing door 5 that can be opened to the outside. The size of the clearing door 5 is 40*30cm, and two leaves are arranged symmetrically. The round steel with a diameter of 20mm is used for fixing. Stones, stakes and other obstacles.

隔离网3由交替设置的两排圆股钢丝绳组成。圆股钢丝绳8*37,直径50mm,每排12根,作用是利用钢丝绳柔性特性,钻进过程中将障碍物如石块、木桩等置于套筒内,确保提升钻头整体时障碍物不掉下去。 The isolation net 3 is made up of two rows of round strand steel wire ropes arranged alternately. Round-strand steel wire rope 8*37, diameter 50mm, 12 wire ropes in each row. The function is to use the flexible characteristics of the steel wire rope. fall down.

钻体1封闭端与钻杆4之间设置有加强筋6。加强筋6设置3片,均匀分布。加强筋6为壁厚16mm的热轧带肋钢板。加强筋6起到对钻杆和钻体连接的加固作用。 A reinforcing rib 6 is provided between the closed end of the drill body 1 and the drill rod 4 . Rib 6 is provided with 3 pieces, evenly distributed. The rib 6 is a hot-rolled ribbed steel plate with a wall thickness of 16 mm. The ribs 6 play a role in reinforcing the connection between the drill pipe and the drill body.

钻杆4为直径89mm,壁厚6mm钢管,与GPS钻机钻杆连接,连接头同GPS钻机钻头相同。 Drilling rod 4 is 89mm in diameter, and the 6mm steel pipe of wall thickness is connected with the GPS drilling rig drilling rod, and the connecting head is identical with the GPS drilling rig drill bit.

本实用新型未经描述的技术特征可以通过或采用现有技术实现,在此不再赘述,当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The undescribed technical features of the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, so they will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary skilled persons within the essential scope of the present utility model shall also belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,包括一端开口一端封闭的圆柱形钻体(1),所述钻体(1)开口一端沿所述钻体(1)边缘设置有多个钻头(2),开口内侧设置有隔离网(3),所述钻体(1)封闭一端外侧设置有钻杆(4)。 1. A drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction, characterized in that it includes a cylindrical drill body (1) with one end open and one end closed, and the open end of the drill body (1) is arranged along the edge of the drill body (1) There are a plurality of drill bits (2), an isolation net (3) is arranged inside the opening, and a drill pipe (4) is arranged outside the closed end of the drill body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述钻体(1)靠近封闭端的筒壁上设置有可向外侧打开的清除门(5)。 2. The drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, a removal door (5) that can be opened outward is provided on the cylinder wall of the drill body (1) near the closed end. 3.根据权利要求1所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述清除门(5)为位置相对的两扇。 3. The drill bit for removing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the removal doors (5) are two oppositely positioned. 4.根据权利要求1所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述隔离网(3)由交替设置的两排圆股钢丝绳组成。 4. The drill bit for clearing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the isolation net (3) is composed of two rows of round-strand steel wire ropes arranged alternately. 5.根据权利要求1所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述钻体(1)的封闭端与钻杆(4)之间设置有加强筋(6)。 5. The underground obstacle removal drill bit for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, a reinforcing rib (6) is provided between the closed end of the drill body (1) and the drill pipe (4). 6.根据权利要求5所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述加强筋(6)至少设置3片。 6. The drill bit for clearing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction according to claim 5, characterized in that at least three reinforcement ribs (6) are provided. 7.根据权利要求1所述的桩基施工清除地下障碍物钻头,其特征在于,所述钻杆(4)与GPS钻机连接,连接头与GPS钻机钻头相同。 7. The drill bit for clearing underground obstacles in pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drill pipe (4) is connected to the GPS drilling rig, and the connecting head is the same as the GPS drilling rig bit.
CN201520685124.8U 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of pile foundation construction removes underground obstacle drill bit Expired - Fee Related CN204941351U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106596177A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 重庆九州探矿机械技术开发公司 A core-taking drill bit
CN107165581A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 上海建工二建集团有限公司 A kind of GPS drill bit of drilling machine and GPS rig pile foundation drilling construction method
CN107288132A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 昂徕博智能科技(昆山)有限公司 A kind of peg apodization based on ultrasonic wave drill bit hinders cleaning plant
CN108265719A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-10 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Underwater gravel cleaning device and installation method thereof
CN112112594A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 朱鸿磊 Petroleum instrument fishing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106596177A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 重庆九州探矿机械技术开发公司 A core-taking drill bit
CN107165581A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 上海建工二建集团有限公司 A kind of GPS drill bit of drilling machine and GPS rig pile foundation drilling construction method
CN107288132A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 昂徕博智能科技(昆山)有限公司 A kind of peg apodization based on ultrasonic wave drill bit hinders cleaning plant
CN108265719A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-10 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Underwater gravel cleaning device and installation method thereof
CN112112594A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 朱鸿磊 Petroleum instrument fishing device
CN112112594B (en) * 2020-09-22 2024-01-30 杨晓峰 Petroleum instrument salvaging device

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Granted publication date: 20160106