CN103495082A - 治疗小儿腹泻的内外膏丹 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗哺乳期婴幼儿腹泻的内服膏外贴丹法，它是将苍术、车前子、滑石、佛手、煅龙骨、煅牡蛎、党参、山楂、麦芽、炒白术、陈皮、法半夏、甘草、丁香、藿香，磨成细粉，过80目铜筛备于干燥通风处备用，膏用好蜜调之。
Description
技术领域
本发明是纯中药制剂，主要解决哺乳中的小儿急慢性腹泻而难用中西药物治疗的难题。
背景技术
小儿腹泻，是一种常见病、多发病，特别是哺乳期的小儿疾患使中西医大夫们很棘手，以致望而却步、束手无策…，为此，发明了内外膏丹解决了这一难题，使婴幼儿平安，母亲称快。
发明内容
本发明的目的是通过淡渗利水、清利湿热、健脾胃、敛阴固肠、消导止泻，从而解决了中西医学对母乳哺乳小儿难以用药的难题。
为实现上述目的，止泻膏丹由如下药物组成：苍术9g、车前子12g(微炒)、滑石粉15g、佛手12g、煅龙骨15g、煅牡蛎15g、党参6g、山楂6g、麦芽6g、炒白术6g、陈皮6g、法半夏6g、甘草12g、丁香6g、藿香6g。
①将上药磨成粉，过80目铜筛，储丹备用；
②用时以好蜜调丹涂其母乳头上喂婴儿。
③腹泻严重者，以香油调药丹填脐外以纱布固定，每日一换。
本发明的药理分析如下：
君药苍术：性味苦温，归经脾胃，燥湿健脾。治胃脘胀满，呕吐泄泻，风湿痹疼。
车前子为臣：性味干寒，利水通淋，清热明目。治小便不利、淋病泄泻，目赤肿疼。
佐以滑石干寒：利尿通淋，清热除烦。治暑热烦渴、淋病泄泻、湿疮湿疹。
佛手性温，理气宽胸，疏肝解郁，胀疼宜用。龙骨干涩，镇惊固涩、平肝潜阳、治惊悸失眠、自汗盗汗、久泻脱肛。牡蛎干咸，潜阳固涩、软坚散结。党参甘平，补中益气、治脾胃虚弱、血虚萎黄。山楂味甘，磨消肉食、疗疝催疮、消膨健胃。麦芽干温，能消宿食、心腹膨胀、行血散滞。炒白术干温，健脾强胃、止泻除湿，兼除痰痞。陈皮辛温，顺气宽膈、温中行气、止呕和胃。法半夏味甘，健脾燥湿、痰厥头疼、嗽呕堪入。藿香辛温，能止呕吐、心腹疼痛、温中健胃。陈皮干温理气。甘草干温，调和诸药，通行十二经络。
合成效果：诸药合成，能淡渗利水、清利湿热、健脾燥湿和胃、补中益气、敛阴固肠、消导止泻，从而解决了中西医学对哺乳期幼儿难以解决的难题。
中医诊断标准：腹泻的标准主要有乳食不节，或喂养失调；饮食不洁，或感受外邪、受惊着凉，脾胃虚弱等均可引起脾胃功能失调，而造成腹泻。
本病的临床表现：大便次数增加，每日十余次至数十次，水样或蛋花汤样，常伴有呕吐、发热、腹胀等，严重的可引起脱水。
西医诊断标准：急性肠炎、慢性肠炎……
疗效标准：
有效：小便正常，大便成形。
显效：小便正常，大便次数逐天减少。
无效：达不到治疗效果者。
为验证本发明的功效，收治30名婴幼儿腹泻者，其中，0.5岁以内的18人，0.5岁以上的12人。
表一：本发明效果观察表(共30例)：
从上表可以看出，30例婴幼儿腹泻患者，经过9天的治疗，结果显效20例，好转7例，无效3例，显效率为66.7％，好转率为23.3％，有效率为90％。
具体实施方式：
本发明具体实施方式如发明内容所述，在此不再详述。
下面另举几个典型病例来进一步说明本发明的疗效。
一、尚某，女，6个月大，因喂养不当夜晚着凉，每日泻水样数十次，经用我们发明的膏贴丹法后7天而愈。
二、高某，男，7个月大，受惊着凉后溏泻十余天，经用我的膏丹法治疗后6天痊愈。
三、康某，男，6.5个月大，水样泻十余天，经用乳头食膏法及贴脐丹疗法8天痊愈。
四、郭某，女，5.5个月大，受凉及喂养不当引起溏泻十余天，经用膏点乳头服用法及贴脐丹疗法后，6天治愈。
Claims (1)
1.本发明是由苍术9g、车前子12g、滑石粉15g、佛手12g、煅龙骨15g、煅牡蛎15g、党参6g、山楂6g、麦芽6g、炒白术6g、陈皮6g、法半夏6g、甘草12g、丁香6g、藿香6g(除滑石粉外，将上药磨粉过80目铜筛)，好蜜调粉丹涂乳头小儿内服用，香油调药丹填脐外以纱布固裹外用，一日一换。
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104013756A (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-03 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | 一种防治腹泻的中药组合物及其用途 |
| CN104606653A (zh) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 季一艮 | 一种治疗小儿秋泻的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN105944067A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 苗子庆 | 婴幼儿止泻膏及制备方法 |
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| CN1435202A (zh) * | 2002-01-27 | 2003-08-13 | 武水庆 | 用于治疗小儿腹泻的药物 |
| CN102670892A (zh) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 张晓红 | 一种治疗少儿腹泻的药剂 |
| CN102716454A (zh) * | 2012-06-17 | 2012-10-10 | 廖天源 | 一种治疗婴幼儿腹泻的药物及其制备方法 |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN1435202A (zh) * | 2002-01-27 | 2003-08-13 | 武水庆 | 用于治疗小儿腹泻的药物 |
| CN102670892A (zh) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 张晓红 | 一种治疗少儿腹泻的药剂 |
| CN102716454A (zh) * | 2012-06-17 | 2012-10-10 | 廖天源 | 一种治疗婴幼儿腹泻的药物及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 曹建华: "曹旭主任医师辨治小儿泄泻经验", 《现代中医药》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104013756A (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-03 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | 一种防治腹泻的中药组合物及其用途 |
| CN104013756B (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2017-10-31 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | 一种防治腹泻的中药组合物及其用途 |
| CN104606653A (zh) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 季一艮 | 一种治疗小儿秋泻的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN105944067A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 苗子庆 | 婴幼儿止泻膏及制备方法 |
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