CN103494181A - Sauced oyster mushroom preparation method - Google Patents

Sauced oyster mushroom preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103494181A
CN103494181A CN201310491073.0A CN201310491073A CN103494181A CN 103494181 A CN103494181 A CN 103494181A CN 201310491073 A CN201310491073 A CN 201310491073A CN 103494181 A CN103494181 A CN 103494181A
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oil
mushroom
dry
flat mushroom
preparation
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CN201310491073.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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张路
周俏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310491073.0A priority Critical patent/CN103494181A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sauced oyster mushroom preparation method. The method is characterized by including the following steps: step (1), raw material treatment; step (2), dry mushroom preparation; step (3), deep frying; step (4), seasoning sauce preparation; step (5), saucing; step (6), processes like packaging. A sauced oyster mushroom prepared by the method is palatable in salt and piquancy, intense in smell, and convenient to carry and eat, especially for people when going out for traveling and for field working, and has good market prospect. The sauced oyster mushroom preparation method is simple in making, easy in controlling on process, supportive of large-scale production and capable of meeting market requirements.

Description

The preparation method of a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, being specifically related to is the preparation method of a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed.
Background technology
Flat mushroom, call as picking up the ears, the oyster bacterium, freeze bacterium, Fungus Pleurotus ostreatus, abalone bacterium, ear mushroom etc., genus agaricus section.By mycelium and fructification, formed.Mycelium is nutrition organs, and white or hair shape, can decompose basic unit, absorbs nutrient; Fructification is common part, and the cap imbricate is grown thickly or be storied, grey when immature, bacterial context white, plump soft, long handle adnation.The flat mushroom delicious flavour, nutritious, can eat and can be medicinal.The fresh flat mushroom protein content is up to 3.63%, close to milk, wherein contain 18 seed amino acids, comprise necessary 8 seed amino acids of human body, also contain multivitamin (vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, niacin, carrotene etc.), and contain the elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, iron, molybdenum, zinc, copper, cobalt, and bright mushroom fat content only has 0.2%, well below meat (the beef fat content is 10%, and mutton is 28%, and pork is higher).Flat mushroom also has certain food therapy value, often ediblely can reduce Blood Cholesterol, reduces hypertension, still have dispelling wind-evil and wetness-evil, increase the dietary function such as antibody.The flat mushroom decocting, long-term taking, can control gastric ulcer.The dish that long-term edible oyster mushrooms is made, can treat hypertension, hepatitis.Therefore, as a kind of popular non-staple foodstuff, by huge numbers of families, accepted.
According to theory of traditional Chinese medical science, flat mushroom is used as medicine with fructification, and slightly warm in nature is distinguished the flavor of sweet, the effect of have wind-evil dispelling and cold-evil expelling, stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, prevention of arterial hardening.For controlling the illnesss such as lumbocrural pain, numb in every limb, grain is obstructed.Proteoglycan body in flat mushroom has very strong inhibitory action to cancer cell, can the enhanced machine body immunity function.Flat mushroom has the human serum of minimizing cholesterol and prevents and treats hepatitis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, hypertensive effect, to pre-anti-cancer, regulates climacteric metancholia of women, improves the metabolism of human body, builds up health useful.Because the storage period of bright mushroom is limited, can not meet people's consumption demand.
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed, cater to the pursuit that more consumers suit one's taste, improve people's preference, more can obtain consumer's welcome.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed, is characterized in that, it comprises following processing step:
Step (one) raw material is processed:
Choose the fresh flat mushroom of 5-10 centimetre of mushroom face diameter and remove the compost on the mushroom pin, after cleaning, the rip cutting two halves are placed in sieve, in ventilation, are filtered dry moisture;
The dry mushroom preparation of step (two):
Fresh flat mushroom after processing is placed in baking oven and toasts, the baking temperature of whole dehydration and duration are: first baking oven is preheated to 50 ℃, after bright mushroom enters baking oven, first under 35-40 ℃, dry 6-8 hour, dry again 8-10 hour under 40-50 ℃, finally under 60 ℃, dry 6-8 hour, dry mushroom water content is 12%;
(3) are fried for step:
Vegetable edible oil is heated to 180 ℃ of left and right, dry mushroom put into wherein explode to golden yellow, pick up standby;
The preparation of step (four) seasoning sauce material:
Chilli powder 20-30g is fried to 3-5 minute with slow fire, by weight percentage for the ratio of 1:8:0.5:0.25:0.25 adds flour paste, salt, monosodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, add 20 times, water and stir, heating is concentrated, is settled to the 1000g seasoning sauce material standby;
Step (five) saucing:
Fried flat mushroom, by weight percentage for 1:1 immerses 3-4 hour in the seasoning sauce material prepared, is stirred 2-3 time therebetween;
Step (six) packing:
Flat mushroom after step (five) saucing is carried out to sterilization 15 minutes under 100 ℃, and polyethylene packaging bag vacuum or nitrogen-filled packaging that the poor mechanical strength of the gas permeability of packing into while being cooled to 90 ℃ is high, obtain sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed finished product.
Vegetable edible oil described above, for meeting all vegetable edible oils of the relevant edible oil standard of country; Any one or two kinds and above any combination comprising peanut oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, Canola oil, palm oil, rice bran oil, maize germ oil, cottonseed oil, sunflower oil, camellia oil, Semen setariae oil, olive oil, safflower seed oil, walnut oil, rapeseed oil.
Described a kind of sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed is made by above-mentioned preparation method.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, the sauce that prepared by the present invention local flavor flat mushroom processed, salty peppery agreeable to the taste, aromatic flavour, product carries and instant, and people preferably travel outdoors and the people of field work carry and eat, and product has market prospects preferably.
2, the inventive method is made simply, and technique is easily controlled, can large-scale production, and demand that can satisfying the market.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are only to further illustrate of the present invention, but not are limitations of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Choose the fresh flat mushroom of 5-10 centimetre of mushroom face diameter and remove the compost on the mushroom pin, after cleaning, the rip cutting two halves are placed in sieve, be filtered dry moisture in ventilation, baking oven is preheated to 50 ℃, after bright mushroom enters baking oven, first under 35 ℃, dry 8 hours, under 50 ℃, dry 8 hours again, finally under 60 ℃, dry 8 hours, peanut oil is heated to 180 ℃ of left and right, dry mushroom is put into wherein to explode to golden yellow and pick up, chilli powder 20g is fried to 3-5 minute with slow fire, add flour paste for the ratio of 1:8:0.5:0.25:0.25 by weight percentage, salt, monosodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, adding 20 times, water stirs, heating is concentrated, be settled to the 1000g seasoning sauce material, fried flat mushroom is immersed to 3-4 hour in the seasoning sauce material prepared for 1:1 by weight percentage, stir 2-3 time therebetween, flat mushroom after saucing is carried out under 100 ℃ to sterilization 15 minutes, the polyethylene packaging bag vacuum packaging that the poor mechanical strength of the gas permeability of packing into while being cooled to 90 ℃ is high, obtain sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed finished product.
Embodiment 2
Choose the fresh flat mushroom of 5-10 centimetre of mushroom face diameter and remove the compost on the mushroom pin, after cleaning, the rip cutting two halves are placed in sieve, be filtered dry moisture in ventilation, baking oven is preheated to 50 ℃, after bright mushroom enters baking oven, first under 40 ℃, dry 6 hours, under 45 ℃, dry 10 hours again, finally under 60 ℃, dry 6 hours, soybean oil is heated to 180 ℃ of left and right, dry mushroom is put into wherein to explode to golden yellow and pick up, chilli powder 30g is fried to 3-5 minute with slow fire, add flour paste for the ratio of 1:8:0.5:0.25:0.25 by weight percentage, salt, monosodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, adding 20 times, water stirs, heating is concentrated, be settled to the 1000g seasoning sauce material, fried flat mushroom is immersed to 3-4 hour in the seasoning sauce material prepared for 1:1 by weight percentage, stir 2-3 time therebetween, flat mushroom after saucing is carried out under 100 ℃ to sterilization 15 minutes, the polyethylene packaging bag nitrogen-filled packaging that the poor mechanical strength of the gas permeability of packing into while being cooled to 90 ℃ is high, obtain sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed finished product.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of a sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed, is characterized in that, it comprises following processing step:
Step (one) raw material is processed:
Choose the fresh flat mushroom of 5-10 centimetre of mushroom face diameter and remove the compost on the mushroom pin, after cleaning, the rip cutting two halves are placed in sieve, in ventilation, are filtered dry moisture;
The dry mushroom preparation of step (two):
Fresh flat mushroom after processing is placed in baking oven and toasts, the baking temperature of whole dehydration and duration are: first baking oven is preheated to 50 ℃, after bright mushroom enters baking oven, first under 35-40 ℃, dry 6-8 hour, dry again 8-10 hour under 40-50 ℃, finally under 60 ℃, dry 6-8 hour, dry mushroom water content is 12%;
(3) are fried for step:
Vegetable edible oil is heated to 180 ℃ of left and right, dry mushroom put into wherein explode to golden yellow, pick up standby;
The preparation of step (four) seasoning sauce material:
Chilli powder 20-30g is fried to 3-5 minute with slow fire, by weight percentage for the ratio of 1:8:0.5:0.25:0.25 adds flour paste, salt, monosodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, add 20 times, water and stir, heating is concentrated, is settled to the 1000g seasoning sauce material standby;
Step (five) saucing:
Fried flat mushroom, by weight percentage for 1:1 immerses 3-4 hour in the seasoning sauce material prepared, is stirred 2-3 time therebetween;
Step (six) packing:
Flat mushroom after step (five) saucing is carried out to sterilization 15 minutes under 100 ℃, and polyethylene packaging bag vacuum or nitrogen-filled packaging that the poor mechanical strength of the gas permeability of packing into while being cooled to 90 ℃ is high, obtain sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed finished product.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vegetable edible oil, and for meeting all vegetable edible oils of the relevant edible oil standard of country.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described vegetable edible oil is any one or two kinds and above any combination of peanut oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, Canola oil, palm oil, rice bran oil, maize germ oil, cottonseed oil, sunflower oil, camellia oil, Semen setariae oil, olive oil, safflower seed oil, walnut oil, rapeseed oil.
4. the method for claim 1 obtains sauce local flavor flat mushroom processed product.
CN201310491073.0A 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Sauced oyster mushroom preparation method Pending CN103494181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310491073.0A CN103494181A (en) 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Sauced oyster mushroom preparation method

Publications (1)

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CN103494181A true CN103494181A (en) 2014-01-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585738A (en) * 2015-02-22 2015-05-06 余芳 Preparation method for crispy oyster mushroom pieces
CN104642939A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-27 詹古楼 Production method of novel oyster mushroom sauce
CN108244618A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-06 贵州万源食品有限公司 A kind of instant oyster mushroom bacterium product and its processing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104642939A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-27 詹古楼 Production method of novel oyster mushroom sauce
CN104585738A (en) * 2015-02-22 2015-05-06 余芳 Preparation method for crispy oyster mushroom pieces
CN108244618A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-06 贵州万源食品有限公司 A kind of instant oyster mushroom bacterium product and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20140108

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