CN103494041A - Fish feed - Google Patents
Fish feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103494041A CN103494041A CN201310486399.4A CN201310486399A CN103494041A CN 103494041 A CN103494041 A CN 103494041A CN 201310486399 A CN201310486399 A CN 201310486399A CN 103494041 A CN103494041 A CN 103494041A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic agriculture, in particular to fish feed. The fish feed is made of the components including, by mass, 13-15 parts of soybean cake powder, 13-16 parts of rapeseed powder, 12-16 parts of rice bran, 10-16 parts of corn flour, 5-10 parts of bran, 8-14 parts of egg shell powder, 6-10 parts of seaweed powder, 0.1-0.5 part of enzyme preparation, 0.1-0.5 part of probiotics, 0.1-0.4 part of chemical probiotics, 0.08-0.2 part of microelement, 0.01-0.03 part of VC, 0.01-0.03 part of VE and 0.01-0.03 part of VA. The fish feed has the advantages of capabilities of enhancing immunity of fish, improving disease resistance and survival rate of the fish, promoting fish digestion and improving and regulating intestinal PH value and microbial balance of the fish, so that the fish can grow healthy with high output, and flesh of the fish is enabled to be delicious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, especially a kind of fish meal.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the activity in production of breeding under manual control, cultivation and results aquatic animals and plants.Generally comprise the overall process of forming aquatic products under the artificial feeding management from seed.Along with the fast development of culture fishery, feedstuff industry is fast development also, and pisciculture is also so, how to promote the growth of fish, is the important topic that animal feeding faces, and the exploitation of feed new varieties also is subject to extensive concern.
The alimentary canal characteristic of fish is varied, and the pH of digestive juice also has difference, the part be without the stomach fish, therefore, rationally profit is regulated the soda acid characteristic of feed, and then the pH regulated in stomach is optimum value, can promote the nitrated utilization of aquatic livestock to private chat, promote aquatic health.The same with the fowl poultry, when the microbiota balance in the aquatic livestock enteron aisle is damaged, harmful microorganism can be preponderated, and causes the sashimi (raw fish) disease.
Existing fish meal has been focused on the variation of raw material, but and reckon without the stability and balance of the digestive system of fish, so affected growing up healthy and sound of fish, affected the output of fish and the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: overcome the technical deficiency that fish meal in prior art can not be regulated the balance of the gastral pH value of fish and micropopulation, provide the stable of a kind of pH value of digestive system that can the regulation and control fish and micropopulation, the fish meal that nutriment is abundant.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fish meal, its mass parts is composed as follows: beancake powder 13-15 part, rapeseed meal 13-16 part, rice bran 12-16 part, corn flour 10-16 part, wheat bran 5-10 part, egg-shell meal 8-14 part, seawood meal 6-10 part, enzyme preparation 0.1-0.5 part, probiotic 0.1-0.5 part, chemical probiotic 0.1-0.4 part, micro-0.08-0.2 part, VC0.01-0.03 part, VE0.01-0.03 part, VA0.01-0.03 part.
Further, described enzyme preparation is selected from: at least one in cellulase, zytase, amylase, protease, phytase, pectase.
Further, described probiotic is selected from: at least one in Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus.
Further, described chemical probiotic is oligosaccharides, is selected from: at least one in isomaltose, the few trisaccharide of fruit, galactooligosacchari(es.
Further, described trace element is that amino acid-trace element is integrated thing or protein-trace element is integrated thing.
Further, the mass parts of described fish meal is composed as follows: 14 parts of beancake powders, 15 parts of rapeseed meals, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts of corn flour, 7 parts, wheat bran, 11 parts of egg-shell meals, 8 parts of seawood meals, 0.3 part of enzyme preparation, 0.3 part of probiotic, 0.2 part of chemical probiotic, 0.14 part of trace element, VC0.02 part, VE0.02 part, VA0.02 part.
The purpose of adding enzyme preparation in the present invention is: enzyme preparation both can improve the digestible energy of feed, can improve again the digestibility of animal to substrate matter.Usually for juvenile fish, because its digestive system is not yet reached maturity, the hyposecretion of some digestive ferment.Now add that complex enzyme formulation can improve the digestibility of feed and sashimi (raw fish) produces performance; And when containing fish being not suitable for the raw material components of digestion in feed formula, add special enzyme preparation and also have obvious effect.
The purpose of adding probiotic in the present invention is: help fish to set up the microbiota that beneficial microbe accounts for stable superiority, strengthen the resistance against diseases of animal.
The purpose of adding chemical probiotic in the present invention is: chemical probiotic is non-microorganism formulation, can promote beneficial microorganism propagation in the fish enteron aisle.
The purpose of adding amino acid-trace element integration thing or protein-trace element integration thing in the present invention is: adopt such additive can reduce trace element total addition level in mixed feed, both reduced costs, reduce again excretion.
The purpose of adding VC, VA, VE in the present invention is: add VC and can strengthen its immunologic function, improve its resistance against diseases and survival rate; VE is also the important nutriment of fish, and its major function is anti-oxidant, and to protect fat-soluble cell membrane and unrighted acid not oxidized, in feed, appropriate the interpolation can be used as immune enhancing substance, strengthens the phagocytosis of cell, strengthens cytophagous generation; In feed, high-caliber VA can improve the phagocytic activity of fish body endolymph cell and the vigor of serum lysozyme and specificity complement, thereby the fish immunity function is produced to material impact.
Adopt the beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention to be: to adopt fish meal of the present invention, can strengthen the immunologic function of fish, resistance against diseases and the survival rate of raising fish, can promote the digestion of fish, improve enteron aisle pH value and the microbial balance of regulating fish, thereby make fish to grow up healthy and sound, output is high, and the flesh of fish is delicious.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
The purpose of adding enzyme preparation in the present invention is: enzyme preparation both can improve the digestible energy of feed, can improve again the digestibility of animal to substrate matter.Usually for juvenile fish, because its digestive system is not yet reached maturity, the hyposecretion of some digestive ferment.Now add that complex enzyme formulation can improve the digestibility of feed and sashimi (raw fish) produces performance; And when containing fish being not suitable for the raw material components of digestion in feed formula, add special enzyme preparation and also have obvious effect.
The purpose of adding probiotic in the present invention is: help fish to set up the microbiota that beneficial microbe accounts for stable superiority, strengthen the resistance against diseases of animal.
The purpose of adding chemical probiotic in the present invention is: chemical probiotic is non-microorganism formulation, can promote beneficial microorganism propagation in the fish enteron aisle.
The purpose of adding amino acid-trace element integration thing or protein-trace element integration thing in the present invention is: adopt such additive can reduce trace element total addition level in mixed feed, both reduced costs, reduce again excretion.
The purpose of adding VC, VA, VE in the present invention is: add VC and can strengthen its immunologic function, improve its resistance against diseases and survival rate; VE is also the important nutriment of fish, and its major function is anti-oxidant, and to protect fat-soluble cell membrane and unrighted acid not oxidized, in feed, appropriate the interpolation can be used as immune enhancing substance, strengthens the phagocytosis of cell, strengthens cytophagous generation; In feed, high-caliber VA can improve the phagocytic activity of fish body endolymph cell and the vigor of serum lysozyme and specificity complement, thereby the fish immunity function is produced to material impact.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fish meal, its mass parts is composed as follows: 13 parts of beancake powders, 13 parts of rapeseed meals, 12 parts, rice bran, 10 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, wheat bran, 8 parts of egg-shell meals, 6 parts of seawood meals, 0.1 part of cellulase, 0.1 part of Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.1 part of isomaltose, amino acid-trace element is integrated 0.08 part of thing, VC0.01 part, VE0.01 part, VA0.01 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fish meal, its mass parts is composed as follows: 14 parts of beancake powders, 15 parts of rapeseed meals, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts of corn flour, 7 parts, wheat bran, 11 parts of egg-shell meals, 8 parts of seawood meals, 0.3 part of zytase, amylase, 0.3 part of Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, 0.2 part of isomaltose, the few trisaccharide of fruit, amino acid-trace element is integrated 0.14 part of thing, VC0.02 part, VE0.02 part, VA0.02 part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fish meal, its mass parts is composed as follows: 15 parts of beancake powders, 16 parts of rapeseed meals, 16 parts, rice bran, 16 parts of corn flour, 10 parts, wheat bran, 14 parts of egg-shell meals, 10 parts of seawood meals, 0.5 part of cellulase, zytase, amylase, protease, phytase, pectase, 0.5 part of bacillus, 0.4 part of isomaltose, fruit few trisaccharide, galactooligosacchari(es, protein-0.2 part of thing of trace element integration, VC0.03 part, VE0.03 part, VA0.03 part.
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, in the situation that do not break away from thought of the present invention and aim, any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done all will fall into claims limited range of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a fish meal, it is characterized in that, its mass parts is composed as follows: beancake powder 13-15 part, rapeseed meal 13-16 part, rice bran 12-16 part, corn flour 10-16 part, wheat bran 5-10 part, egg-shell meal 8-14 part, seawood meal 6-10 part, enzyme preparation 0.1-0.5 part, probiotic 0.1-0.5 part, chemical probiotic 0.1-0.4 part, micro-0.08-0.2 part, VC0.01-0.03 part, VE0.01-0.03 part, VA0.01-0.03 part.
2. a kind of fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described enzyme preparation is selected from: at least one in cellulase, zytase, amylase, protease, phytase, pectase.
3. a kind of fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described probiotic is selected from: at least one in Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus.
4. a kind of fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chemical probiotic is oligosaccharides, is selected from: at least one in isomaltose, the few trisaccharide of fruit, galactooligosacchari(es.
5. a kind of fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trace element is that amino acid-trace element is integrated thing or protein-trace element is integrated thing.
6. a kind of fish meal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its mass parts is composed as follows: 14 parts of beancake powders, 15 parts of rapeseed meals, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts of corn flour, 7 parts, wheat bran, 11 parts of egg-shell meals, 8 parts of seawood meals, 0.3 part of enzyme preparation, 0.3 part of probiotic, 0.2 part of chemical probiotic, 0.14 part of trace element, VC0.02 part, VE0.02 part, VA0.02 part.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310486399.4A CN103494041A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Fish feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310486399.4A CN103494041A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Fish feed |
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CN201310486399.4A Pending CN103494041A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Fish feed |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104222594A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 蚌埠市富民果林水产研究所 | High-dietary fiber fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104489326A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 汕头大学 | Fish feed enzyme preparation and preparation and addition methods thereof as well as fish feed |
CN105380002A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-09 | 万仕军 | Feed for juvenile fish and preparation method thereof |
CN106798196A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | A kind of low fish meal jewfish expanding compound feed of recycling glasswort |
CN110050880A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-26 | 泰州好润生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feeding additive aquatic animal and preparation method thereof |
CN110100962A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | A kind of functionality aquatic products premixed feed |
Citations (6)
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CN101326964A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2008-12-24 | 浙江大学 | Feedstuff additive for reinforcing immunity of sea water fish |
CN102406074A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-11 | 大连兆阳软件科技有限公司 | Fish feedstuff |
US20130171204A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Vets Plus, Inc. | Soft food composition with probiotics and prebiotics for masking medications |
CN103271249A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-04 | 百洋水产集团股份有限公司 | Health-care fodder for freshwater fish |
CN103340334A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛和美饲料有限公司 | Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof |
JP5771371B2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2015-08-26 | オリンパス株式会社 | Laser scanning microscope |
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2013
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310486399.4A patent/CN103494041A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101326964A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2008-12-24 | 浙江大学 | Feedstuff additive for reinforcing immunity of sea water fish |
JP5771371B2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2015-08-26 | オリンパス株式会社 | Laser scanning microscope |
CN102406074A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-11 | 大连兆阳软件科技有限公司 | Fish feedstuff |
US20130171204A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Vets Plus, Inc. | Soft food composition with probiotics and prebiotics for masking medications |
CN103271249A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-04 | 百洋水产集团股份有限公司 | Health-care fodder for freshwater fish |
CN103340334A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛和美饲料有限公司 | Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104222594A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 蚌埠市富民果林水产研究所 | High-dietary fiber fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104489326A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 汕头大学 | Fish feed enzyme preparation and preparation and addition methods thereof as well as fish feed |
CN105380002A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-09 | 万仕军 | Feed for juvenile fish and preparation method thereof |
CN106798196A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | A kind of low fish meal jewfish expanding compound feed of recycling glasswort |
CN110050880A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-26 | 泰州好润生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feeding additive aquatic animal and preparation method thereof |
CN110100962A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | A kind of functionality aquatic products premixed feed |
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Application publication date: 20140108 |