CN103484228A - 一种低温防锈复合切削液 - Google Patents
一种低温防锈复合切削液 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103484228A CN103484228A CN201310443209.0A CN201310443209A CN103484228A CN 103484228 A CN103484228 A CN 103484228A CN 201310443209 A CN201310443209 A CN 201310443209A CN 103484228 A CN103484228 A CN 103484228A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种低温防锈复合切削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠70-80份、硼酸50-55份、环己六醇六磷酸脂18-25份、硼砂5-9份、庚酸2-5份、三乙胺0.6-1.2份、水100份。本发明低温防锈复合切削液，既能拥有油性切削油的润滑与防锈功能，又可以达到水性切削液的冷却效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种低温防锈切削液。
背景技术
金属切削液在金属切削、磨削加工过程中具有相当重要的作用。它在机械加工中应用极为广泛.切削液应具备以下几方面的作用：
冷却作用：在工件切削加工过程中，能及时而迅速的降低切削区的温度，即降低通常因摩擦引起的温升、冷却也影响切削效率，切削质量及刀具寿命。
润滑作用：能减少切削刀具与工件间摩擦。润滑液能浸润到刀具与工件及其切屑之间，减少摩擦和粘结，降低切削阻力，保证切削质量，延长刀具寿命。
洗涤作用：使切屑或磨料粒子被冲洗而离开刀具和工件的加工区，以防它们相互粘结及粘附在工件、刀具和机床上妨碍。
防锈作用：应有一定的防锈性能，防止工件和机床生锈。如提高防锈性能， 还可部分取代工序间防锈。
上述的冷却、润滑、洗涤、防锈四个性能不是完全孤立的，它们有统一的方面，又有对立方面。如切削油的润滑、防锈性能较好，但冷却、清洗性能差；水溶液的冷却、洗涤性能较好，但润滑、和防锈性能差。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷，提供了一种即可达到润滑防防锈效果，冷却效果也极好的低温防锈切削液。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来具体实现：
一种低温防锈复合切削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠70-80份、硼酸50-55份、环己六醇六磷酸脂18-25份、硼砂5-9份、庚酸2-5份、三乙胺0.6-1.2份、水100份。
作为优选方案，上述的低温防锈复合切削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠75份、硼酸52份、环己六醇六磷酸脂23.5份、硼砂7.5份、庚酸3份、三乙胺0.8份、水100份。
本发明的有益效果：
本发明低温防锈复合切削液，即能拥有油性切削油的润滑与防锈功能，又可以达到水性切削液的冷却效果。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1：
一种低温防锈复合切削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠75份、硼酸52份、环己六醇六磷酸脂23.5份、硼砂7.5份、庚酸3份、三乙胺0.8份、水100份。
实施例2：
一种低温防锈切复合削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠70份、硼酸55份、环己六醇六磷酸脂18份、硼砂9份、庚酸2份、三乙胺1.2份、水100份。
实施例3：
一种低温防锈切复合削液，其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠80份、硼酸50份、环己六醇六磷酸脂25份、硼砂5份、庚酸5份、三乙胺0.6份、水100份。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (2)
1.一种低温防锈复合切削液，其特征在于：其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠70-80份、硼酸50-55份、环己六醇六磷酸脂18-25份、硼砂5-9份、庚酸2-5份、三乙胺0.6-1.2份、水100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的低温防锈复合切削液，其特征在于：其配方的各组分及含量，按重量份计：石油磺酸钠75份、硼酸52份、环己六醇六磷酸脂23.5份、硼砂7.5份、庚酸3份、三乙胺0.8份、水100份。
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| CN201310443209.0A CN103484228B (zh) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | 一种低温防锈复合切削液 |
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| CN103484228A true CN103484228A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103484228B CN103484228B (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105199825A (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽舒城云飞工贸有限公司 | 一种钢球循环液 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459493A (zh) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-03 | 赵刚 | 长效绿色切削液及其制备方法 |
| RU2372383C1 (ru) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-10 | Ильдус Нуруллович Аликин | Концентрат смазочно-охлаждающей жидкости для механической обработки металлов |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459493A (zh) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-03 | 赵刚 | 长效绿色切削液及其制备方法 |
| RU2372383C1 (ru) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-10 | Ильдус Нуруллович Аликин | Концентрат смазочно-охлаждающей жидкости для механической обработки металлов |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 付运河: "环保型水基合成切削液配方优化设计与研制", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技I辑》, 1 November 2008 (2008-11-01) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105199825A (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽舒城云飞工贸有限公司 | 一种钢球循环液 |
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| CN103484228B (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
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