CN103482451B - A kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator - Google Patents

A kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103482451B
CN103482451B CN201310411255.2A CN201310411255A CN103482451B CN 103482451 B CN103482451 B CN 103482451B CN 201310411255 A CN201310411255 A CN 201310411255A CN 103482451 B CN103482451 B CN 103482451B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
railway carriage
compartment
bridge railway
cover plate
hitched
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310411255.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103482451A (en
Inventor
刘聪
李青祝
徐友武
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN103482451B publication Critical patent/CN103482451B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, it comprises hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1), the vertical-transmission system (2) in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1), the overall scheduling and controlling system of the horizontal conveyor system (3) in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1) and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1).This bright Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided, reasonable in design, workable, safety performance is high, can save boarding and alighting time, and elevator is short for running period, and running efficiency is high, and can solve prior art and wait ladder for a long time, crowded state, has wide range of applications.

Description

A kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator, be specifically related to a kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of building industry, house is built higher and higher, elevator is the indispensable equipment of skyscraper, but in skyscraper, at peak hours/period, the efficiency run due to elevator is low, the elevator such as to cause, crowded state be have generation, have impact on the work efficiency of people, basic reason is the elevator of prior art, an elevator only has a bridge railway carriage or compartment, floor is higher, problem is more outstanding, because elevator back and forth time once longer, and a carrying capacity is limited, and phase commuter rush hour, upper and lower elevator people is more, so wait time is also longer, elevator is also longer for running period, bring larger inconvenience therefore to people's live and work.
Therefore, on the basis of existing technology necessary, research and develop a kind of reasonable in design, can save boarding and alighting time, running period is short, and running efficiency is high, the Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator that carrying capacity is large.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, safety performance is high, steerability is strong, boarding and alighting time can be saved, elevator is short for running period, running efficiency is high, can solve the ladders such as prior art, the Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator of crowded state.
Technical scheme: in order to realize object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, it comprises hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the vertical-transmission system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the overall scheduling and controlling system of the horizontal conveyor system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment;
Described hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment comprises bridge railway carriage or compartment body, is arranged on the fixing gripping mechanism of body both sides, bridge railway carriage or compartment, is arranged on the slip wheel below the body of bridge railway carriage or compartment;
Described vertical-transmission system comprises driving motor, the vertical-transmission chain driven by driving motor, and described vertical-transmission chain is provided with knock hole; Described fixing gripping mechanism is fixed in vertical-transmission system by knock hole;
Described horizontal conveyor system comprises horizontal anomalous movement track and drives the cylinder of horizontal anomalous movement track cross level telescopic moving.
Preferably, above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described fixing gripping mechanism comprise by clamping plate shaft be fixed on side, bridge railway carriage or compartment clamping cover plate and clamping cover plate cover plate locking device, described clamping cover plate is provided with two registration bolts, and described pilot pin is inserted on the knock hole of side, bridge railway carriage or compartment through the knock hole on vertical-transmission chain.
Described vertical-transmission chain both sides band knock hole, clamping cover plate is fixed on side, bridge railway carriage or compartment by clamping plate shaft, and can rotate around the axis, clamping cover plate there are two registration bolts, when needs are by bridge railway carriage or compartment and vertical-transmission chain clamping, clamping cover plate rotates toward chain direction around axle, covers chain, pilot pin is inserted on the knock hole of body side, bridge railway carriage or compartment setting through the knock hole on chain, and chain and bridge railway carriage or compartment are fixed.Each side, bridge railway carriage or compartment and two vertical-transmission chains are fixed, and after clamping cover plate closes, cover plate locking device pins cover plate.Preferably, described cover plate locking device comprises cover plate locking device for comprising the locked tooth of cover plate, electromagnet, the locked tooth of described cover plate is connected by spring with electromagnet.
Preferably, above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described slip wheel is two rows, often arranges 2 to 4, can increase steadiness during horizontal slip, improves safety.
Preferably, above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described horizontal anomalous movement track is 2, and the slip wheel below 2 horizontal anomalous movement tracks and bridge railway carriage or compartment body matches use.
Preferably, above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described body both sides, bridge railway carriage or compartment are respectively equipped with 1 to 2 driving chain, can increase the safety during body perpendicular movement of bridge railway carriage or compartment.
During Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator bridge railway carriage or compartment running provided by the invention, elevator cab is after vertical-transmission drive system assigns destination layer, vertical-transmission system stops and locking, horizontal anomalous movement track is released from elevator side by the cylinder now in horizontal conveyor system, horizontal anomalous movement track is across elevator, and two supports, track is positioned at below elevator cab, and accurately locate, very close to each other or gap is minimum, now the gripping mechanism of bridge railway carriage or compartment and vertical-transmission chain unclamps, elevator cab weight falls within horizontal rail, then horizontal conveyor system drives bridge railway carriage or compartment level to leave elevator, to predetermined seats reserved for guests or passengers up and down, on-board and off-board.When this layer has the upper hospitable elevator cab being in condition of readiness, then horizontal conveyor system is while shifting out elevator by lower objective elevator cab, upper hospitable elevator cab is transferred to elevator by horizontal rail, it is fixing with vertical-transmission chain clamping after upper hospitable elevator cab puts in place, then horizontal anomalous movement track is extracted out, elevator cab vertical lift.
The each elevator of the present invention also can be as required, change service direction by overall scheduling and controlling system, as elevator up also can change into down, particularly some one direction visitor loads with lotus peak time, as peak on and off duty, elevator all can be changed into a direction and run.When there being opposite sense demand of passenger transport, then reverse direction operation completes loading demand.
Beneficial effect: compared to the prior art Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided by the invention has the following advantages:
This bright Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided, reasonable in design, workable, safety performance is high, can save boarding and alighting time, and elevator is short for running period, and running efficiency is high, and can solve prior art and wait ladder for a long time, crowded state, has wide range of applications.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided by the invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the running of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the fixing gripping mechanism structural representation in Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fixing gripping mechanism cover plate locking device.
Fig. 5 is the efficient passenger elevators schematic diagram in hanging-connecting separable bridge railway carriage or compartment of provided by the invention pair of elevator circulation transmission device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, these embodiments should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, it comprises hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment 1, the vertical-transmission system 2 in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment 1, the overall scheduling and controlling system of horizontal conveyor system 3 and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment 1 in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment 1;
Described hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment 1 comprises bridge railway carriage or compartment body 1-1, is arranged on the fixing gripping mechanism 1-2 of body 1-1 both sides, bridge railway carriage or compartment, is arranged on the slip wheel 1-3 below the body 1-1 of bridge railway carriage or compartment;
Described vertical-transmission system 2 comprises driving motor 2-1, the vertical-transmission chain 2-2 driven by driving motor 2-1, and described vertical-transmission chain 2-2 is provided with knock hole; Described fixing gripping mechanism 1-2 is fixed in vertical-transmission system 2 by knock hole;
Described horizontal conveyor system 3 comprises horizontal anomalous movement track 3-1 and drives the cylinder 3-2 of horizontal anomalous movement track 3-1 horizontal extension movement.
Above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described fixing gripping mechanism 1-2 comprises and is fixed on the clamping cover plate 6 of side, bridge railway carriage or compartment and the cover plate locking device 7 of clamping cover plate 6 by clamping plate shaft 5, described clamping cover plate 6 is provided with two registration bolts 8, and described pilot pin 8 is inserted on the knock hole of body 1-1 side, bridge railway carriage or compartment setting through the knock hole on vertical-transmission chain 2-2.Described cover plate locking device 7 comprises the locked tooth 7-1 of cover plate, electromagnet 7-2, and the locked tooth 7-1 of described cover plate is connected by spring 7-3 with electromagnet 7-2.
Above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described slip wheel 1-3 is two rows, and often arrange 2, described horizontal anomalous movement track 3-1 is 2.
Above-described Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, described body 1-1 both sides, bridge railway carriage or compartment are respectively equipped with 1 to 2 driving chain 2-2.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 5, hanging-connecting provided by the invention separable bridge railway carriage or compartment high-efficiency operation elevator, can be applicable to two elevator circulation transmission device, the vertical-transmission system of two elevators can be coupled together in real process, form the driving system of a circulation.The elevator cab of an elevator upwards runs, the elevator cab of another elevator runs downwards, cycle operation elevator is more energy-conservation, the elevator of prior art brings up to eminence by electric power elevator cab weight, energy consumption is higher, the present invention adopts the elevator of circulation, and the bridge railway carriage or compartment wherein upwards in elevator and downward elevator and load-bearing major part are cancelled out each other, and can save mass energy.
The particularly upper and lower cycle operation elevator of the present invention, weight as downward elevator is greater than the weight of upwards elevator, and the weight of whereabouts can be used for the electrical generator be connected in driving system to generate electricity, and institute's energy source stores, when needing driving system to do work, release uses, energy-conservation further.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, it is characterized in that, it comprises hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1), the vertical-transmission system (2) in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1), the overall scheduling and controlling system of the horizontal conveyor system (3) in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1) and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1);
Described hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment (1) comprises bridge railway carriage or compartment body (1-1), be arranged on the fixing gripping mechanism (1-2) of bridge railway carriage or compartment body (1-1) both sides, be arranged on the slip wheel (1-3) of below, bridge railway carriage or compartment body (1-1);
Described vertical-transmission system (2) comprises driving motor (2-1), the vertical-transmission chain (2-2) driven by driving motor (2-1), described vertical-transmission chain (2-2) is provided with knock hole; Described fixing gripping mechanism (1-2) is fixed in vertical-transmission system (2) by knock hole;
Described horizontal conveyor system (3) comprises horizontal anomalous movement track (3-1) and drives the cylinder (3-2) of horizontal anomalous movement track (3-1) horizontal extension movement;
Described fixing gripping mechanism (1-2) comprise by clamping plate shaft (5) be fixed on side, bridge railway carriage or compartment clamping cover plate (6) and clamp cover plate (6) cover plate locking device (7), described clamping cover plate (6) is provided with two registration bolts (8), and described pilot pin (8) is inserted on the knock hole of bridge railway carriage or compartment body (1-1) side setting through the knock hole on vertical-transmission chain (2-2);
Described cover plate locking device (7) comprises the locked tooth of cover plate (7-1), electromagnet (7-2), the locked tooth of described cover plate (7-1) is connected by spring (7-3) with electromagnet (7-2).
2. Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slip wheel (1-3) is two rows, often arranges 2 to 4.
3. Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described horizontal anomalous movement track (3-1) is 2.
4. Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bridge railway carriage or compartment body (1-1) both sides are respectively equipped with 1 to 2 driving chain (2-2).
CN201310411255.2A 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 A kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator Expired - Fee Related CN103482451B (en)

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CN103482451B true CN103482451B (en) 2015-11-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2529761B2 (en) * 1990-07-02 1996-09-04 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device
CN2586677Y (en) * 2001-03-22 2003-11-19 张良惠 Two-person box type cyclic automatic elevator
CN101875465A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-03 河南理工大学 Non-rope circulating multi-cabin elevator and circulating system thereof
CN101896416A (en) * 2007-12-11 2010-11-24 因温特奥股份公司 Lift system with lift cars which can move vertically and horizontally
CN201808976U (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-04-27 娄俊岭 One-way movement circular elevator device with independent driver element
CN202400560U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-29 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Conveying device for haulage chain of container

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0977418A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Toshiba Corp Free traveling elevator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2529761B2 (en) * 1990-07-02 1996-09-04 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device
CN2586677Y (en) * 2001-03-22 2003-11-19 张良惠 Two-person box type cyclic automatic elevator
CN101896416A (en) * 2007-12-11 2010-11-24 因温特奥股份公司 Lift system with lift cars which can move vertically and horizontally
CN101875465A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-03 河南理工大学 Non-rope circulating multi-cabin elevator and circulating system thereof
CN201808976U (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-04-27 娄俊岭 One-way movement circular elevator device with independent driver element
CN202400560U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-29 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Conveying device for haulage chain of container

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