CN103482378B - Discharging anti-block apparatus and roaster - Google Patents
Discharging anti-block apparatus and roaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN103482378B CN103482378B CN201310400623.3A CN201310400623A CN103482378B CN 103482378 B CN103482378 B CN 103482378B CN 201310400623 A CN201310400623 A CN 201310400623A CN 103482378 B CN103482378 B CN 103482378B
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- roaster
- putty
- discharging
- rotatruder
- discharging opening
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Abstract
The open a kind of discharging anti-block apparatus of the present invention, the Rotatruder being connected with roaster discharging opening including the rotating shredder mechanism being arranged at roaster discharge outlet, for detecting the current of electric of Rotatruder and discharging opening whether putty will be judged according to current value and send, to roaster controlling organization, the outlet valve that the putty monitoring device of shutdown control instruction is connected with Rotatruder discharging opening after judging putty.The present invention can provide the power outwards carried by material so that the condition improved of discharging opening blocking by rotating shredder mechanism by the material scattering of roaster discharge outlet conglomeration by Rotatruder;When putty occurring due to discharging opening; the current of electric of Rotatruder strengthens; even if there is putty in discharging opening; putty monitoring device also can monitor out by the current of electric of monitoring Rotatruder; and send halt instruction to roaster controlling organization in time; roaster is out of service, and built-in temperature declines, thus ensures that roaster runs in the secure state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the servicing unit technical field of roaster, particularly to a kind of discharging anti-block apparatus and the roaster that is provided with this discharging anti-block apparatus.
Background technology
In some industrial production, particularly in some food productions, often raw material need to be roasted, this will use roaster, the discharging opening of general roaster is connected by discharge nozzle and an outlet valve, the raw material roaster of this structure roast some raw materials such as wheat during, owing to wheat roasts lower easy generation tar at the high temperature of roaster, agglomerate phenomenon occurs, outlet obstruction can be caused when this phenomenon reaches to a certain degree, the wheat making inside cannot normally be discharged, easily cause on fire under high temperature action, the problems such as blast, affect production process and the consequence to damaging property of production scene.
As can be seen here, how to improve prior art, it is provided that a kind of discharging anti-block apparatus, be applied to roaster, it is possible to monitor and prevent putty, this is that this area is presently required and solves the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of discharging anti-block apparatus, be applied to roaster, it is possible to monitor and prevent roaster discharging opening putty, it is ensured that the safe operation of roaster.Based on this, the present invention also provides for a kind of roaster, arranges this discharging anti-block apparatus.
For solving above technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of discharging anti-block apparatus, the Rotatruder being connected with roaster discharging opening including the rotating shredder mechanism being arranged at roaster discharge outlet, for detecting the current of electric of Rotatruder and discharging opening whether putty will be judged according to current value and send, to roaster controlling organization, the outlet valve that the putty monitoring device of shutdown control instruction is connected with the discharging opening of described Rotatruder after judging putty.
Preferably, described monitoring device includes:
Signal acquisition module, for obtaining the current signal of the motor of described Rotatruder;
Calculation process module, for being compared with preset value by the current signal of acquisition, is judged as discharging opening putty when current signal is more than preset value and sends halt instruction to roaster controlling organization.
Preferably, described monitoring device also includes that alarm module, described calculation process module send alarm command when judging discharging opening putty to described alarm module, and described alarm module sends alarm signal according to alarm command.
Preferably, described alarm signal includes acoustic warning signal and/or light alarm signal.
Preferably, described rotating shredder mechanism includes at least one the rotating shredder roller being arranged on roaster discharge outlet, and described rotating shredder roller includes can the roll body of rotation and multiple crushing tooths of being distributed on described roll body.
Preferably, described rotating shredder roller is two, arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the plurality of crushing tooth is arranged on described roll body radially.
Preferably, described Rotatruder includes housing, the rotary shaft being arranged in described housing, and described rotary shaft is provided with rotation auger sheet, and described motor is used for driving described rotary shaft to rotate.
A kind of roaster of the present invention, is provided with aforesaid discharging anti-block apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the discharging anti-block apparatus of the present invention, owing to including the rotating shredder mechanism being arranged at roaster discharge outlet, the Rotatruder being connected with roaster discharging opening, for detecting the current of electric of Rotatruder and will judge that discharging opening whether putty sending to Rotatruder after judging putty shuts down the putty monitoring device of control instruction according to current value, the outlet valve being connected with Rotatruder discharging opening, it is thus able to the material scattering of roaster discharge outlet conglomeration by rotating shredder mechanism, the power outwards carried by material is provided by Rotatruder, the situation that discharging opening is blocked is greatly improved;During because there is putty in discharging opening; the electric current of Rotatruder strengthens; even if so there is putty in discharging opening; the putty monitoring device arranged also is able to the current of electric by monitoring Rotatruder and monitors out; halt instruction is sent in time to roaster controlling organization; roaster is the most out of service, and built-in temperature declines, thus ensures that roaster runs in the secure state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of discharging anti-block apparatus embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of discharging anti-block apparatus in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of putty monitoring device in discharging anti-block apparatus embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1~Fig. 3, discharging anti-block apparatus in the present embodiment includes being arranged on Rotatruder 2 and the putty monitoring device 3 that the rotating shredder mechanism 1 at the discharging port A 1 of roaster A is connected with the discharging port A 1 of roaster A, and the discharging opening of Rotatruder 2 is for being connected with an outlet valve.
Wherein, rotating shredder mechanism 1 includes the two rotating shredder rollers being arranged at discharging port A 1, each rotating shredder roller includes a roll body 11, the multiple crushing tooths 12 arranged radially on roll body 11, roll body 11 is around own axis under external force drives, and crushing tooth 12 also concomitant rotation also will the material scattering of caking.As preferred scheme, roll body is cylindrical, and crushing tooth 12 is also cylinder shape, and the axis of crushing tooth 12 is perpendicular to the tangent plane of crushing tooth 12 and roll body junction.
Wherein, Rotatruder 2 includes housing 21, the rotary shaft 22 that arranges in housing 21, be arranged in rotary shaft 22 rotate auger sheet 23, be arranged on the outlet 24 below housing 21, outlet 24 is for being connected with outlet valve.
Wherein, putty monitoring device 3 includes:
Signal acquisition module 31, for obtaining the current signal of the motor of Rotatruder;
When current signal is more than preset value, calculation process module 32, for being compared with preset value by the current signal of acquisition, is judged as that discharging opening putty the controlling organization to roaster A send halt instruction and send alarm command to alarm module;
Alarm module 33, sends alarm signal according to alarm command.
Alarm signal can be acoustic warning signal and/or light alarm signal.
In the prior art on the architecture basics of roaster, remove the discharge nozzle being connected between discharging opening and outlet valve, and above-mentioned discharging anti-block apparatus is set, then form the roaster of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, rotating shredder mechanism includes two rotating shredder rollers, in other embodiments, can the most only arrange a rotating shredder roller or arrange more rotating shredder roller.
The discharging anti-block apparatus of the present embodiment, by rotating shredder mechanism 1 by the material scattering of conglomeration at roaster A discharging port A 1, provides the power outwards carried by material by Rotatruder 2 so that the situation of discharging opening blocking is greatly improved;Simultaneously; during because there is putty in discharging opening; the electric current of Rotatruder 2 strengthens; even if so there is putty in discharging port A 1; the putty monitoring device 3 arranged also is able to the current of electric by monitoring Rotatruder and monitors out, and sends halt instruction to the controlling organization of roaster A in time, and roaster A is the most out of service; built-in temperature declines, thus ensures that roaster A runs in the secure state.
Below being only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a discharging anti-block apparatus, it is characterised in that include the rotation being arranged at roaster discharge outlet
Rotatruder that disintegrating mechanism is connected with roaster discharging opening, for detecting described Rotatruder
Current of electric also judges discharging opening whether putty according to current value and controls machine to roaster after judging putty
Structure sends shuts down the discharging that the putty monitoring device of control instruction is connected with described Rotatruder discharging opening
Valve;Described putty monitoring device includes:
Signal acquisition module, for obtaining the current signal of the motor of described Rotatruder;
Calculation process module, for comparing the current signal of acquisition with preset value, when current signal is more than
It is judged as discharging opening putty during preset value and sends halt instruction to described roaster controlling organization.
2. discharging anti-block apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described putty monitoring device
Also include that alarm module, described calculation process module are sent out to described alarm module when judging discharging opening putty
Going out alarm command, described alarm module sends alarm signal according to alarm command.
3. discharging anti-block apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described alarm signal includes
Acoustic warning signal and/or light alarm signal.
4. discharging anti-block apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotating shredder mechanism
Including being arranged at least one rotating shredder roller of roaster discharge outlet, described rotating shredder roller includes can
The roll body of rotation and the multiple crushing tooths being distributed on described roll body.
5. discharging anti-block apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described rotating shredder roller is
Two, arranged in parallel.
6. discharging anti-block apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the plurality of crushing tooth in
Radial it is arranged on described roll body.
7. the discharging anti-block apparatus as described in any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described rotation
Conveyer includes housing, the rotary shaft being arranged in described housing, and described rotary shaft is provided with rotation auger
Sheet, described motor is used for driving described rotary shaft to rotate.
8. a roaster, it is characterised in that be provided with the discharging described in any one of claim 1~7 anti-blocking
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310400623.3A CN103482378B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Discharging anti-block apparatus and roaster |
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CN201310400623.3A CN103482378B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Discharging anti-block apparatus and roaster |
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CN103482378A CN103482378A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103482378B true CN103482378B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN105921225B (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-08-14 | 湖南省欧华科技有限公司 | Draining sand method and large-size horizontal sand mill after the horizontal sand mill state of emergency is shut down |
CN110017493B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-04-14 | 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 | Method for pre-judging and deslagging during material blockage of combustor and combustor |
CN110304357A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-08 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic control system of more storehouse clothes |
CN111043609A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-21 | 瑞安市宏创科技有限公司 | Rotary feeding device for thermal cracking furnace |
CN111086269A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市格雷柏智能装备股份有限公司 | Automatic control forming sleeve system |
CN114261700B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-12-01 | 北新建材(苏州)有限公司 | Gypsum-on-calcined-gypsum anti-blocking conveying device and self-diagnosis method |
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CN1244347A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-02-16 | 孔令和 | Automatically-controlled sealed far infrared roaster |
CN2407596Y (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2000-11-29 | 江苏正昌集团公司 | Anti-arc processor for highly wet material |
CN101066722B (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2011-02-16 | 沈阳工程学院 | Material arch preventing and breaking device with rotating shaft |
CN101077740B (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2010-05-19 | 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 | Worm distributor operation control method |
US9586770B2 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2017-03-07 | Mark E. Koenig | Material waste sorting system and method |
CN202244833U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-30 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Material feeder capable of preventing bridging of media |
CN202542218U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-11-21 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking discharging device |
CN102633098B (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2014-03-12 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | System, method and device for controlling cold charge conveyer, and cold charge conveyer |
CN203079226U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-24 | 巴彦淖尔盛安化工有限责任公司 | Ammonium nitrate spiral conveying blocking prevention device |
CN203143396U (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-08-21 | 山东领航生物工程有限公司 | Arch-breaking crushing feeding device |
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