CN104525335A - Pressure-controllable conical screw crusher - Google Patents
Pressure-controllable conical screw crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104525335A CN104525335A CN201410818635.2A CN201410818635A CN104525335A CN 104525335 A CN104525335 A CN 104525335A CN 201410818635 A CN201410818635 A CN 201410818635A CN 104525335 A CN104525335 A CN 104525335A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- conical shell
- slide plate
- pressure
- gear
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pressure-controllable conical screw crusher. The pressure-controllable conical screw crusher comprises a conical housing, wherein a main rotary shaft with spiral blades is installed in the conical housing, and a connection gear connected with a motor is arranged at one end of the main rotary shaft; a charge hole is formed in the top of the conical housing, an unloading hole is formed in the lower end, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the lower side of the conical housing and connected with a detachable collection box, an adjustment-control device is arranged at the discharge holes and the unloading hole, the adjustment-control device is composed of a slide plate, a pulley, the motor, the connection gear, a rack and a sub-controller, the rack driven by the motor is arranged at one side of the slide plate, a groove clamped on the pulley is formed at the other side of the slide plate, the slide plate is driven to move through the motor, and the action of the motor is controlled by the sub-controller. The crusher disclosed by the invention is small in occupied space, the crushed grains are uniform, the sizes of the unloading hole and the discharge holes can be adjusted through the adjustment-control device to realize control on a pressure in the conical housing and avoid too high or too low pressure in the machine, thus keeping the pressure value in a stable range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crushing mechanism field, specifically a kind of pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine.
Background technology
Need to carry out fragmentation to material in some industrial processes, make material reach next step processing or carry out secondary recovery utilization to material.But existing disintegrating machine volume is comparatively large, take up room large, and the particle of fragmentation is even not, the dust that also some disintegrating machine produces can pollute working environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, compact, crushed particles is even, and does not affect the cone-type spiral disintegrating machine of working environment.
The present invention achieves the above object by the following technical solutions:
Pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine of the present invention, it comprises conical shell 3, is provided with main shaft 5 in conical shell 3, main shaft 5 is fixed with spiral sector 4, one end of main shaft 5 is equipped with and is connected gear 7, connects gear 7 and is meshed with the gear on motor 9 output shaft, the top of conical shell 3 is provided with feeding mouth 1, lower end is provided with discharge gate 11, the lower side of described conical shell 3 is provided with several discharging opening 13 and is connected with dismountable Material collecting box for harvesting 14, discharging opening 13 and discharge gate 11 place are provided with the regulation device of discharge adjustable size, described regulation device is by slide plate 15-2, pulley 15-1, motor 15-5, connect gear 15-3, tooth bar 15-4 and sub-controller 15-6 is formed, the side of slide plate 15-2 is provided with tooth bar 15-4, the opposite side of slide plate 15-2 is provided with the groove be stuck on pulley 15-1, pulley 15-1 is arranged on conical shell 3, tooth bar 15-4 is meshed with the connection gear 15-3 on motor 15-5 output shaft, slide plate 15-2 is driven to move by motor 15-5, motor 15-5 controls its action by sub-controller 15-6.
Described each discharging opening 13 is respectively arranged with a regulation device.
Described conical shell 3 is oblique installation, and its feeding mouth 1 place is provided with lid, and the height of feeding mouth 1 is higher than discharge gate 11.
Be provided with pressure sensor 6 in described conical shell 3, pressure sensor 6 and all sub-controller 15-6 are all connected with central controller 8.
The upper side edge of described conical shell 3 is provided with the window 2 that a convenience is made regular check at ordinary times and cleared up.
Pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. effectively can carry out fragmentation to the little bulk of some hardness or granular substance, be easy to secondary operations and recycling, and by the spiral sector with certain taper helix, fully can carry out fragmentation to object, not only save certain space, and make the uniform particles after fragmentation, collect the particle of required size, better carry out secondary utilization.
2. discharge gate of the present invention and discharging opening can carry out adjusting size by pressure sensor and regulation device, avoid machine intimate pressure excessive or too small, and force value is remained in a stability range.
3. employing spiral sector of the present invention, forms hemi-closure space with shell, to avoid the dust produced during fragmentation to waft in air, plays certain protection of the environment effect.
4. the present invention is provided with window at the upper side edge of shell, can make regular check on machine and clear up, and extends service life of a machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the discharge regulation device 10 that adopts of the present invention and particle regulating device 12.
In Fig. 1: feeding mouth 1, window 2, conical shell 3, spiral sector 4, main shaft 5, pressure sensor 6, connection gear 7, central controller 8, motor 9, discharge regulation device 10, discharge gate 11, particle regulating device 12, discharging opening 13, Material collecting box for harvesting 14.
In Fig. 2: the slide plate 15-2 of pulley 15-1, band gear and track, be connected gear 15-3, tooth bar 15-4, motor 15-5, controller 15-6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine of the present invention, it comprises the conical shell 3 of oblique installation, main shaft 5 is installed in conical shell 3, main shaft 5 is fixed with spiral sector 4, spiral sector 4 is with the helix of certain taper, and one end of main shaft 5 is equipped with and is connected gear 7, connects gear 7 and is meshed with the gear on motor 9 output shaft be placed in outside shell 3; The top of conical shell 3 is provided with feeding mouth 1, and lower end is provided with discharge gate 11, and its feeding mouth 1 place is provided with lid (not shown), and the height of feeding mouth 1 is higher than discharge gate 11.The lower side of described conical shell 3 is provided with several discharging opening 13 and is connected with dismountable Material collecting box for harvesting 14, discharging opening 13 place is provided with particle regulating device 12, by controlled size and the speed of making material of particle regulating device 12, discharge gate 11 place is provided with discharge regulation device 10, can be controlled size and the speed of discharge by discharge regulation device 10.
The structure of the particle regulating device 12 that the present invention adopts and discharge regulation device 10 is identical, as shown in Figure 2, by slide plate 15-2, pulley 15-1, motor 15-5, connect gear 15-3, tooth bar 15-4 and sub-controller 15-6 is formed, the side of slide plate 15-2 is provided with the tooth bar 15-4 be fixed on slide plate, the opposite side of slide plate 15-2 is provided with the groove be stuck on pulley 15-1, pulley 15-1 is arranged on conical shell 3, slide plate 15-2 can be facilitated to move by pulley 15-1, tooth bar 15-4 is meshed with the connection gear 15-3 on motor 15-5 output shaft, after electric motor starting, connecting gear 15-3 is with carry-over bar 15-4 to move, slide plate 15-2 is moved thereupon, thus the size making slide plate 15-2 cover discharging opening or discharge gate is controlled, by regulating the size of discharge gate 11 and the size of discharging opening 13, realize the pressure adjustable in conical shell 3, motor 15-5 controls its action by sub-controller 15-6.
The present invention also can be respectively arranged with a regulation device on each discharging opening 13.
The present invention is provided with pressure sensor 6 in conical shell 3, pressure sensor 6 and all sub-controller 15-6 are all connected with central controller 8, pressure condition in conical shell 3 is fed back to central controller 8 by pressure sensor 6, by central controller 8, process information is sent to each sub-controller 15-6 again to control motor 15-5, realize Automated condtrol pressure, avoid machine intimate pressure excessive or too small, force value is remained in stability range.
The present invention is provided with window 2 at the upper side edge of conical shell 3, makes regular check at ordinary times to facilitate and clears up.
Operation principle of the present invention and process as follows:
New signal is launched to sub-controller 15-6 by central controller 8, sub-controller 15-6 controls the size that particle regulating device 10 regulates discharging opening 12, material to be broken is poured in conical shell 3 from feeding mouth 1, starter motor 9, make motor 9 drive main shaft 5 to rotate.Material falls downwards because of Action of Gravity Field, simultaneously because the spiral sector 4 with certain taper rotates, by extruding and rubbing material is broken, when material is less than discharging opening size, Material collecting box for harvesting 14 can be entered by discharging opening 13, finally remaining material can discharge from the discharge gate 11 of lower end, and is transported to the feeding mouth 1 of disintegrating machine by conveyer belt.Whole process is dragged by motor 9, the rotating speed of spiral sector 4 is regulated by motor 9, the size of discharge gate 11 and the size of discharging opening 13 is regulated by pressure sensor 6 and discharge regulation device 10, avoid machine intimate pressure excessive or too small, force value is remained near a stationary value, receives the particle of required size finally by collecting box 14.
Claims (5)
1. a pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine, it comprises conical shell (3), main shaft (5) is installed in conical shell (3), main shaft (5) is fixed with spiral sector (4), one end of main shaft (5) is equipped with and is connected gear (7), connects gear (7) and is meshed with the gear on motor (9) output shaft, the top of conical shell (3) is provided with feeding mouth (1), lower end is provided with discharge gate (11), it is characterized in that, the lower side of described conical shell (3) is provided with several discharging opening 13 and is connected with dismountable Material collecting box for harvesting (14), discharging opening (13) and discharge gate (11) place are provided with the regulation device of discharge adjustable size, described regulation device is by slide plate (15-2), pulley (15-1), motor (15-5), connect gear (15-3), tooth bar (15-4) and sub-controller (15-6) are formed, the side of slide plate (15-2) is provided with tooth bar (15-4), the opposite side of slide plate (15-2) is provided with the groove be stuck on pulley (15-1), pulley (15-1) is arranged on conical shell (3), tooth bar (15-4) is meshed with the connection gear (15-3) on motor (15-5) output shaft, drive slide plate (15-2) mobile by motor (15-5), motor (15-5) controls its action by sub-controller (15-6).
2. pressure controllable cone-type spiral disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each discharging opening (13) is respectively arranged with a regulation device.
3. cone-type spiral disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conical shell (3) is oblique installation, its feeding mouth (1) place is provided with lid, and the height of feeding mouth (1) is higher than discharge gate (11).
4. cone-type spiral disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with pressure sensor (6) in described conical shell (3), pressure sensor (6) and all sub-controllers (15-6) are all connected with central controller (8).
5. according to cone-type spiral disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper side edge of described conical shell (3) is provided with the window (2) that a convenience is made regular check at ordinary times and cleared up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410818635.2A CN104525335B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Pressure-controllable conical screw crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410818635.2A CN104525335B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Pressure-controllable conical screw crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104525335A true CN104525335A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104525335B CN104525335B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410818635.2A Active CN104525335B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Pressure-controllable conical screw crusher |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104525335B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107381097A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 云南汉木森生物科技有限责任公司 | The feed bin funnel device and its automatic discharging method of a kind of automatic discharging |
| CN108970793A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-11 | 天津市乐矿机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of In Mine Crusher regulating mechanism |
| CN111841700A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 曲佳龙 | Small-size petroleum pipeline crushing apparatus |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2124893U (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1992-12-16 | 刘小明 | Closed funnel type garbage bin |
| JP2002143709A (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-21 | Akira Ito | Organic waste pulverization throwing device |
| CN201384974Y (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-01-20 | 邱仰波 | Shear-type plastic waste crusher |
| US20120145814A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Koenig Mark E | System and method for crushing |
| CN202277870U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 桐乡市朗基电子材料有限公司 | Iron oxide red discharging machine |
| CN203002447U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽霍山鹏飞现代农业科技有限公司 | Lily raw material crushing pulping device |
| CN204799390U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-11-25 | 广西大学 | Controllable conical spiral breaker of pressure |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410818635.2A patent/CN104525335B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2124893U (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1992-12-16 | 刘小明 | Closed funnel type garbage bin |
| JP2002143709A (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-21 | Akira Ito | Organic waste pulverization throwing device |
| CN201384974Y (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-01-20 | 邱仰波 | Shear-type plastic waste crusher |
| US20120145814A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Koenig Mark E | System and method for crushing |
| CN202277870U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 桐乡市朗基电子材料有限公司 | Iron oxide red discharging machine |
| CN203002447U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽霍山鹏飞现代农业科技有限公司 | Lily raw material crushing pulping device |
| CN204799390U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-11-25 | 广西大学 | Controllable conical spiral breaker of pressure |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107381097A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 云南汉木森生物科技有限责任公司 | The feed bin funnel device and its automatic discharging method of a kind of automatic discharging |
| CN107381097B (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-07-26 | 云南汉木森生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of the feed bin funnel device and its automatic discharging method of automatic discharging |
| CN108970793A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-11 | 天津市乐矿机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of In Mine Crusher regulating mechanism |
| CN111841700A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 曲佳龙 | Small-size petroleum pipeline crushing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104525335B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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