CN103481971A

CN103481971A - Bicycle/electric bicycle steering-preventing fixed lock

Info

Publication number: CN103481971A
Application number: CN201210195061.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱玉国
Original assignee: TIANJIN HAIZHOU SCIENCE INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
Current assignee: TIANJIN HAIZHOU SCIENCE INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-06-14
Filing date: 2012-06-14
Publication date: 2014-01-01

Abstract

The invention relates to a bicycle/electric bicycle steering-preventing fixed lock, which is characterized in that a steering fixed lock mechanism of a frame bibcock, i.e. a steering shaft shell is provided with a lock base assembly with a lock-control mechanism, a steering transmission rod with a lock hole is arranged inside the steering shaft shell, when the lock hole on the steering transmission rod corresponds to a shell hole of the steering shaft shell, as long as one end, exposed out of a lock base, of a lock bolt shaft rod is pushed, a locking connector on the other end can be inserted into the lock hole of the steering transmission rod through the shell hole. A stop pin can just drop off from a diameter table of a lock bolt shaft rod so as to seize the lock bolt shaft rod not to return, and thus the steering transmission rod can be fixed and enters a lock-forbidden state. When in unlocking, as long as a lock core control mechanism is driven by a key to lift the stop pin from the diameter table of the lock bolt shaft rod, the lock bolt shaft rod can be automatically reset under the effect of a spring, then a locking connector of the lock bolt shaft rod can be withdrawn from a lock hole on the steering transmission rod, and thus the steering mechanism of the frame bibcock can be unlocked and instantaneously restored to the steering work.

Description

Voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock

Technical field

The present invention relates to any implements such as a kind of bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, three-wheel vehicle, four-wheeled, self-propelled vehicle and be applicable to being fixedly mounted with it joining with non-being fixedly mounted with and join the i.e. movable manual control of using or/and electric-controlled type prevents the antitheft lock control devices turned to, relate in particular to that voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock.

Background technology

At present, self-propelled vehicle or unpowered vehicle, as applicable lock goods such as bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, three-wheel vehicle, four-wheeleds, adopt the mode to the additional lock control of wheel mostly, are the state of being locked reaching wheel after wheel lock.Yet this lock control mode is clumsiness but also loaded down with trivial details not only, once run into the enforcement that the clamp cutting but is difficult to keep out destruction.So existing lock is combined owing to failing to form integrated lock control with vehicle frame on physical aspect, the safety that has not only weakened the antitheft locking of wheel improves, and is difficult to meet the paces needs of era development.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to, by the integrated lock control design of steering hardware, intend providing a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, safe and reliable can prohibit steering hardware admittedly and prevent the antitheft lock control devices turned to.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

Voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock to comprise: the lock base is or/and lock housing, lock control mechanism, and turn to solid latch mechanism with vehicle body frame steering hardware of solid lock etc., it is characterized in that described lock base or/and lock housing has axially extending bore opened, and lock housing forms also title lock base by lock box and locking closure, described lock control mechanism is containing the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring is as pressure spring, stop pin forms, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is in the lock setting that moves around in base, one is visited dew lock base is outward the handle shape, other end is to do turnover at the place, aperture of lock base to move as lock port or joint, the joint that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is diameter and axostylus axostyle type, with stop pin, the footpath platform design that the position of pushing up has joint and axostylus axostyle formation occurs to touch on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, described footpath platform is except moving for the tactile top of stop pin card, also stop that the spring counter-force card be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is moving, described spring is that pressure spring arranges on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and an end is that joint contacts and connects mutually with the footpath platform, on the other end step hole wall that withstands on as be stuck in the lock base.The footpath platform position of described stop pin on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle and arranging, one with the footpath platform, top occurs to touch up and down and carries, and other end is blocked top by spring and is pressed.So described lock base is or/and lock housing forms after the configuration combination of lock control mechanism with the lock base of lock control mechanism or/and lock housing, is intended to be beneficial to and turns to being fitted to each other of solid latch mechanism.Described lock base both can mutually combine with lock housing, still/or also can apply separately separately assembling.And turn to solid latch mechanism, as self-propelled vehicle, unpowered vehicle, with the vehicle body frame steering hardware of solid lock, be vehicle frame tap position, by turning to axle housing, be mainly that overcoat protective case and deflecting bar turn to the drive link axle to form, described turn to axle housing be on housing, have locking control mechanism the lock base or/and lock housing be fitted to each other with it, be applicable to assembling lock base or/and the position of lock housing or correspondingly with axially extending bore have that to be suitable for the axle housing hole that the locking bolt axostylus axostyle walks open-minded, the offering or be suitable for passing of locking bolt axostylus axostyle of described axle housing hole, or be satisfied with the interface assembling of lock matrix.Described while turning to drive link to arrange in turning to axle housing, with axially extending bore, being that the axle housing hole is corresponding has lockhole or locked groove is offered, turn in other words in axle housing there is having lock groove or lockhole turn to the drive link setting, so, when the locking bolt axostylus axostyle passes axially extending bore or can insert in locked groove or lockhole behind the axle housing hole, turn to like this drive link can't be carried out because admittedly locking the work that turns to.

Voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: the steering hardware with solid lock is vehicle frame tap position, lock base with lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that steering hardware with solid lock is as self-propelled vehicle, unpowered vehicle is as motor bike, bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, three-wheel vehicle, the steering hardware that the vehicle frames such as four-wheeled tap position forms---also claim leading vehicle frame, mainly by vehicle frame sheath shell, turn to protective case or turn to axle housing or claim again compound protective case, deflecting bar turns to the compositions such as drive link, the described lock base with locking control mechanism that turns on axle housing is fitted to each other with it, having the axle housing hole that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle walks at the axially extending bore position of correspondence lock base also claims the locking bolt via hole to offer, the described drive link that turns to arranges in turning to axle housing, the position corresponding with the axle housing hole has lockhole or locked groove is offered.In other words, with locked groove or lockhole turn to drive link to arrange in turning to axle housing after, meet specially locking bolt axostylus axostyle interting to locked groove or lockhole locking.Lock base with lock control mechanism both can assemble (also claim: the lock base formula with lock control mechanism turns to axle housing) mutually with turning to axle housing, or also can be used as vehicle frame integrated structure (also claiming: with the lock base formula vehicle body frame of lock control mechanism).That is, described leading vehicle frame has respectively the lock base formula steering shaft shell structure type of locking control mechanism, with the lock base formula vehicle body frame structural type of lock control mechanism, and the axially extending bore no matter which kind of described lock base has with turn to axle housing in the locked groove that turns to drive link or the lockhole position that arrange corresponding.Described lock base has lock control mechanism configuration, and lock control mechanism by locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver, stop pin form.In other words, lock base with lock control mechanism comprises: lock base, locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization are or/and electronic driver, stop pin etc., be that described lock base has that axially extending bore is offered and open-minded with the axle housing hole that turns to axle housing, perhaps corresponding with the lockhole of lock on ear, there is the assembling that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle in described axially extending bore.And the locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, to be limb pass axially extending bore as lock port or joint in other end is that the lockhole of locked groove to turning to drive link or lockhole or compound convex body is or/and locked groove implements to inject design, tactile top bit at corresponding stop pin has the footpath platform of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described joint is the shape that the diameter of axle is greater than axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is the shape that the diameter of axle is less than joint, described footpath platform except stopping the pressure spring be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle for blocking, also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform for stop pin.Described spring is that pressure spring generally is enclosed within or is stuck on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one is that joint or the stop catch that assembled on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle stop and block by the footpath platform, and push up on the step hole wall be stuck in axially extending bore other end.Footpath platform in described lock base on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, or/and the footpath groove or/and the jack position, has the dark hole of stop pin and axially extending bore intersects and open or offer through axially extending bore, wherein is equipped with stop pin and spring design.And the top in the dark hole of described stop pin is end, or bottom or be bottom through of axially extending bore, be generally dead front type or for silk cap shutoff type or be end socket shutoff type.When described stop pin arranges in the dark hole of stop pin, one or its any part have spring as the pressure spring setting, other end withstand on be stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle the footpath platform up and down or the footpath groove up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control.On described lock base, with the dark hole of stop pin, intersect or dislocation is intersected as: " cut radius or do not cut radius " has one or several lock core holes and opens or opened, but, lock core hole also can be in the dark hole of stop pin other or any place offer non-intersecting with it, wherein be provided with the lock core controlling organization or/and the electronic driver assembling.Described lock core hole intersects open-minded with the dark hole of stop pin, also perhaps to offer non-intersecting, press the lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver is implemented the interlock of assembling to stop pin, have respectively with stop pin and directly intersect the assembling interlock type, through joining hole, by bindiny mechanism and stop pin, assemble interlock type, that is there is the interlock assembly type of any-mode.And, the dark hole of described lock core hole and stop pin be applicable to the lock core controlling organization or/and i.e. assembling place in position of electronic driver and stop pin assembling or/and the tail end place of lock core hole, also can have meet the lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver to stop pin, drive the hole, depression chamber that connects to coexist join hole design.Hole, described depression chamber or lock core hole to expose one side be that end has closure design, but the tail end of described lock core hole also can be dead front type, be that design is not opened in aperture.Described lock core controlling organization stirs or/and electronic driver, when lock core hole arranges, has the bindiny mechanism's design that drives stop pin.In other words, described stop pin there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.And described electronic driver is connected with the vehicle electric power system, and carries out the driving of stop pin is carried through the recipient instruction.An end on described lock base or its are applicable to arbitrarily position and cut axially extending bore and have the compound convex body of being applicable to and offer as interspersed open type grooves to deeply driving into stayed of putting such as diametral pitch dish or lock ears.Perhaps, an end-grain cutting that is suitable for locking at its end is crossed axially extending bore and is had that to be applicable to the breach that compound convex body relies on as diametral pitch dish or lock ear be that unfilled corner is step-like.When the locked groove of compound convex body or/and lockhole is corresponding to or non-at once with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore between groove or breach, as long as the locked groove that the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint are inserted to compound convex body is or/and lockhole, described deflecting bar is admittedly pinned in protective case.But the side that described lock base is suitable for locking is side, by diametral pitch dish or the identical requirement difference of lock ear, there is respectively aspect, inclined plane shape, step shape is high low platform shape, hidden groove shape, arc shape, and the type of arbitrary shape.

In addition, as required, the described drive link that turns to turns to the position, axle housing hole of axle housing in correspondence, also has having lock groove or/and the Convex Composite body structure design of lockhole after improving, there is respectively diametral pitch dish-type, lock ear type as compound convex body type difference, and need arbitrarily shape.Wherein, described diametral pitch dish is the shape of outside expansion as " flange " turning on drive link, and has locked groove or/and the lockhole correspondence is offered being suitable for the interspersed position of locking bolt axostylus axostyle; Described lock ear is turning on drive link as protruding shape, and has locked groove or/and the lockhole correspondence is offered being suitable for the interspersed position of locking bolt axostylus axostyle.Described diametral pitch dish, lock ear, or projection, protruding pin all are greater than as the footpath section (also claiming journal axle) of compound convex body the footpath section that turns to drive link.

Improvements of the present invention also are the part as leading vehicle frame with the lock base of lock control mechanism, near carter's deflecting bar or/and front forked frame other turn on axle housing or its any part by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, the vertical or i.e. requirement that arranges of arbitrarily angled (being referred to as vertical up and down) in inclination angle is fitted to each other with it, at carter's deflecting bar, or/and have lock ear shape on front forked frame, described lock ear has locked groove or the lockhole that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle injects and offers.But described carter's deflecting bar is or/and also can be without lock ear combination on front fork, but directly have the lockhole design.In other words, by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down vertical arrange by the lock base with turn to axle housing to be fitted to each other, described front forked frame connects and is placed in the following position that turns to the axle housing end opening through deflecting bar, and be lock port or joint area at the base angle of the vertical locking bolt axostylus axostyle of correspondence, there is the lock ear design of having lock groove or lockhole, or directly on front forked frame, have locked groove or lockhole design.Have again, by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down vertical arrange by the lock base with turn to axle housing to be fitted to each other, described carter's deflecting bar be placed in turn to axle housing suitable for reading with upper part, and, at lock port or the joint area of the vertical locking bolt axostylus axostyle of correspondence, there is the lock ear design of having lock groove or lockhole.

The another improvement type of the present invention, also be that lock base with lock control mechanism can directly be assemblied in steering hardware as: carter's deflecting bar or/and on front forked frame, turns to accordingly therewith on axle housing or have the lock ear combination with it of having lock groove or lockhole on vehicle frame.Perhaps, turn on axle housing or also can directly have locked groove on vehicle frame or the lockhole design.

Described lock ear is except having direct insertion shape; Also can have bending is any knuckle type or any type.

The described axle housing that turns to is different on request, comprises to have respectively axle housing type, sheath type, axle housing and sheath mixed type and also claim compound protective case type, axle housing and sheath and be close to implements and be affiliated to type, support rack type and any suitable type.

Implement assembling, locking and release application process, with locked groove or lockhole turn to drive link to arrange in turning to axle housing after, if locked groove or lockhole are corresponding with the axle housing hole that turns to axle housing, expose one of handle as long as press lower locking bolt axostylus axostyle, other end lock port or joint are crossed the axle housing hole and can be injected in the locked groove or lockhole that turns to drive link, perhaps the locking bolt axostylus axostyle being exposed to handle presses down, other end lock port or joint will be crossed the axle housing hole when handlebar or bearing circle will turn to the locked groove of drive link or lockhole to move about to the axle housing hole, the lock port of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint just insert in locked groove or lockhole, stop pin just slides and the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is blocked can not rollback from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle this moment, turns to like this drive link just because of by the solid taboo lock status that firmly entered.During release, need only with the key driven cylinder controlling organization or/and person's instruction electronic driver is lifted from stop pin from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, therefore the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint automatically exit locked groove or lockhole and keep in the center under action of the spring, so far turning to drive link is to be unlocked to recover to turn to execution work.

The type of described lock base, be divided into integral body or non-integral materials processing type, injected plastics material molded type, sheet stamping processing type, shell edge bag lock fundamental mode, and any processing type of any materials.Wherein, described sheet stamping is the lock control devices of any processing type, and its related lock base is that a kind of lock housing and locking closure punching press are the improvement structure design of any processing type.In addition, described lock base is that lock body can arbitrarily extend the trim designs that puts in place on demand.And described lock base, except having standalone configuration, also has type, the lock base that lock body and auxiliary lock body mutually combine and turns to axle housing/implements Construction integration type.

Described lock base on demand, also can be designed to the shell mould structure, or the increase housing is shell and/or capsul and/or sealing shroud on its profile, to reach dustproof and waterproof and modification effect attractive in appearance.Perhaps, also can unify the hull shape design with implements.

Described lock base is suitable for one or more surfaces of assembling, by axle housing, is the shape difference of implements veneer, has corresponding veneer shape in conjunction with being be applicable to arbitrarily planar.And, described lock base with turn to axle housing or/and the combination of implements, but both integrated structures, or/also can combine mutually assembling.In addition, press locking bolt axostylus axostyle operation orientation difference, described lock base with turn to axle housing or/and the fitting-type of implements has respectively horizontal type fit type, vertical fit type and arbitrarily angled fit type.

The improved type of described lock base, on described lock base as an end or any part cut axially extending bore and have and be applicable to the groove that the lock ear injects and offer.Perhaps, cutting axially extending bore at its end, to have the breach that the lock ear injects be the step design.

Described axially extending bore, except having manhole, also has respectively square through hole, dark shape groove, circle and the square through hole that mixes, and the type be mixed with each other arbitrarily.And, also can have on demand the rail groove of open type in the one side, by setting, remove the length required distance of operation, there is part or whole open type rail groove designs.

The stepped hole shape had in described axially extending bore, mainly be beneficial to the locking bolt axostylus axostyle and move control in stepped hole.The end holes had in described axially extending bore, as a: end one or two ends be endoporus or the aperture of two or a side, have that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle exposes or the open shape design of non-exsertion part.The stepped hole of described axially extending bore is or/and end holes, and except lock matrix (as: lock body, auxiliary lock body) directly design, also an available cap with holes with holes or non-or silk braid or axle sleeve are fitted to each other, and are beneficial to the installation of locking bolt axostylus axostyle setting.In addition, the end socket hole that described axially extending bore has is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on the lock base, also the end socket of the silk head of available sealing cap shape or axle sleeve type or the end socket of any formula seal assembling.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is thick joint thin axostylus axostyle shape difference or width degree difference or thickness difference by diameter, except thering is circle, square, circular and square mixed type, and outside being mixed with each other arbitrarily, also can have the axle sheet is lath-shaped, and circular and axle sheet, circular and square and axle sheet close the mixed types such as shape, that is need type arbitrarily.

It is that hollow hole is built-in with spring and leans out the hollow sleeve outer domestic formula lock port of activity or joint and is fitted to each other that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is generally the hollow sleeve type.But described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can be solid axle nodal axisn bar type.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also can be designed to the bulk-breaking compound type, that is many sections or many composite types.And, on the joint of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also can have as required the footpath platform is joint or footpath groove kind of design again.

In order to meet the variation of stop pin displacement, on described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, except thering is the footpath platform, also there is recessed footpath groove at the position on the tactile top of corresponding stop pin and slot or socket design, to realize the control of stop pin to the stop of locking bolt axostylus axostyle.

One of the limb of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle (as drift angle, base angle comprise as follows as lock port or joint: as described in the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, there is respectively hollow built-in stage clip removable pin type and be built-in stage clip and movable pin rod hollow shaft sleeve type, large small stair hollow axis pole shape, axle sheet open type, and interface type arbitrarily; The locked joints of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having respectively solid pillar is pivot pin shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, pivot pin and axle sheet mixed type, neck trough connection shape, and any joint categories.And the lock port of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint, also can be designed to movable bindiny mechanism.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has lock port or joint except one or a side, also but two or both sides have lock port or joint design, it is one that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle other end is suitable for handle, also can improve " crotch " type that is designed to as the reverse U shape shape, lock accordingly therewith on base and there is the lockhole injected by " crotch " plug and offer.

One, one end of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, can lean out outside the aperture of axially extending bore, also salable in the axially extending bore of airtight mouthful.And, expose one, can arbitrarily set up the additional interlinked mechanism device that use is moved in trick.The trick controlling position of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, by the connection of flexible axle or hard axle, can arbitrarily extend to applicable position and be controlled.

Leaning to one side or termination of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also can arbitrarily set up the ear formula and connect parts as ear arm or handle mechanism design.

The improvement type of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, touch the position on top at corresponding stop pin, have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or through hole is offered, the lock core controlling organization is or/and implement to drive to the stop pin bottom in the lock core hole that electronic driver has at the axially extending bore opposite side.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can directly by electronics, prohibit the lock system and control is connected with driver train.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, after driver train connects, can directly be controlled by the lock core controlling organization.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle by the lock core controlling organization or/and the position that electronic driver is controlled has the step or ear arm or groove or slotted eye or through hole or teeth teeth groove or any suitable driving bindiny mechanism design that are applicable to stirring.

Described lock core controlling organization, or/and electronic driver stirs to stop pin or locking bolt axostylus axostyle the bindiny mechanism driven, has respectively moving arm, contacting breach pin, plectrum, plectrum wheel, plectrum gear, eccentric thumb wheel, the connection driver train setting of formula arbitrarily.And, but need also additional springs setting according to design, and the parts of applicable any spring assembling use are set up.In addition, the part that described lock core controlling organization exposes, also can increase anti-travel fatigue or removable cover design.

Described lock core controlling organization and lock core hole thereof offering on the lock base, except the design of front, also can be applicable to arbitrarily position in side or other side of lock base, and any applicable angle is offered and is arranged.And described lock core controlling organization also can be locked base with lock core hole again by valve jacket or mounting ring and be fitted to each other, wherein sheath body is hollow type with holes.Described lock core controlling organization can be selected the machine-operated setting of arbitrarily common or non-common lock core.And the applicable key type of described lock core controlling organization, except the application configuration of normal key, magnetic force key, jack type key, flexible axle key, also can have the key configuration of special-shaped key card type switch or extraordinary any type.

Described lock core controlling organization also can change the electronic driver of accepting e-command into stop pin is implemented to propose control.Perhaps, described lock core controlling organization and electronic driver together implement to propose control to stop pin.

Described stop pin has circular or square or sheet shape or big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shape of barrel bolt or applicable type arbitrarily.And, be the driver train through hole or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach design that connect except having that applicable lock core controlling organization stirs on described stop pin, also there is as requested neck joint step or skewed slot or feeler or the setting of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arbitrarily.

In order to meet the lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver touches the driving design at the end to stop pin bottom, the improved type of described stop pin, also having via hole that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle passes and be through hole or crossing groove is the groove design.The lock core controlling organization is or/and implement to drive control by eccentric thumb wheel or any mechanism to the stop pin bottom in the lock core hole that electronic driver has at the axially extending bore opposite side.

The improved design of described stop pin, top or bottom or two ends, have the shape of the applicable trick push-and-pull that leans out the dark hole of stop pin, and expose the handle shape that the part that leans out lock body can be designed to any formula.

The dark hole of described stop pin has applicable arbitrary shape stop pin setting structural type wherein.

Can be equipped with a plurality of lock core controlling organizations on described lock base or/and electronic driver and locking bolt axostylus axostyle and stop pin design.Corresponding therewith, described lock base can have one or more axially extending bores, lock core hole, the dark hole of stop pin and offer.And, also can set up the lamp display function at the applicable position of lock base and be the configurations such as the aobvious device of lamp and additional mechanism, member.

The present invention one improves part when installing with vehicle body again, both can independently increase electronic induction warning device and the communication alarm system of contacting and be applicable to remote controlled electronic lock controlled system and circuit layout thereof, also can interconnect with electronic circuit and the electronic induction warning device of vehicle.And described contacting mechanism or touch the electronic induction warning device, generally can be located on the lock core controlling organization, or with between stop pin is connected.And, on the lock base, also can add and set up threading and through hole thereof.The shape of described lock base can be also the attachment mounting structure that combines together with vehicle.

The present invention can carry out locking bolt joint or interface or vehicle body and the handlebar to the soft or hard axostylus axostyle as lockout controller by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and arbitrarily pedestal or other implements carry out lock control.That is the dead bolt that the present invention also can increase with lockhole is the lock port of any formula or the soft or hard axostylus axostyle that joint connects, to meet " crotch " formula locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and locking bolt axostylus axostyle joint or interface are the taboo lock control of lock port or joint to its lockhole.And the described dead bolt with lockhole is with after the soft or hard axostylus axostyle is connected, the connecting portion of its soft or hard axostylus axostyle can be with the lock base or/and vehicle any place assembly connection.

The present invention is widely used, and except applicable bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike configuration, also can be used for the erection of any vehicles such as three-wheel vehicle, four-wheeled.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is stated and illustrated to of the present invention analysing:

The schematic diagram of the lock base of a kind of locking control mechanism of Fig. 1 and vehicle frame tap combination assembling,

The lock base cross-sectional schematic of another locking control mechanism of Fig. 2, be the type of horizontally set by locking bolt axostylus axostyle and deflecting bar, the shell hole that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle limb is crossed protective case to the diametral pitch dish locked groove of deflecting bar or/and lockhole implements to insert locking;

The lock base cross-sectional schematic of another locking control mechanism of Fig. 3, be the type of horizontally set by locking bolt axostylus axostyle and deflecting bar, the locked groove that the shell hole that makes locking bolt axostylus axostyle limb cross protective case directly has deflecting bar is or/and lockhole is implemented locking inserts;

The lock housing of a kind of locking control mechanism of Fig. 4 locks the structural representation of base, and possess electric drive in lock housing simultaneously and with manual the driving, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is implemented to drive and controlled without exposing one, the improvement type of stop pin is that two ends are suitable for respectively the lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver is proposed control in addition;

The lock control mechanism configuration structure schematic diagram that a kind of punched lock housing of Fig. 5 has, wherein stop pin has the via hole passed by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle or crosses groove and design;

A kind of locking bolt axostylus axostyle of Fig. 6 lies in the dew hole schematic diagram of lock base, and has footpath groove design on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle;

The basic cross-sectional schematic of lock base of a kind of locking control mechanism of Fig. 7, wherein the locking bolt axostylus axostyle of configuration is hollow built-in stage clip and removable pin type; In addition, the dark hole of stop pin " aperture, bottom " in described lock base is silk cap shutoff type;

A kind of axially extending bore type with silk hole head sleeve combination of Fig. 8, the lock base is analysed and observe diagram for lock control mechanism basic structure; And the lock base has; In addition, the dark hole of stop pin " aperture, bottom " is the design of silk cap shutoff type;

Have in a kind of protective case of Fig. 9 and analyse and observe the cross section schematic top view with the assembling of the deflecting bar of lockhole;

In a kind of protective case of Figure 10, have with the diametral pitch dish of lockhole, with deflecting bar, be combined analyse and observe the cross section schematic top view;

The assembling of the shell hole that a kind of protective case of Figure 11 has and the lock base of locking control mechanism analyse and observe the cross section schematic top view; And, there is the schematic diagram that the diametral pitch dish of having lock groove is combined with deflecting bar in protective case;

The top view schematic cross-section that a kind of dish of the diametral pitch with lockhole of Figure 12 is combined with deflecting bar;

The top view schematic cross-section that a kind of dish of the diametral pitch with locked groove of Figure 13 is combined with deflecting bar;

The skirt of a kind of protective case of Figure 14 appears or the concealed cross section cross-sectional schematic be fitted to each other along the lock base of locating or any part has a locking control mechanism; Wherein, there is the schematic cross-section of being combined with deflecting bar with the lock ear of lockhole in protective case.

The specific embodiment

Other details of the present invention and characteristics, can hereinafter mark the embodiment described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by reading can be cheer and bright.

Shown in Fig. 1-14, voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: the steering hardware with solid lock is vehicle frame tap TS-1 position, lock base 1 with lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that the vehicle frame tap TS-1 position as non-/ self-propelled vehicle with the steering hardware 21 of solid lock---also claim leading vehicle frame TS (seeing Fig. 1), by turning to axle housing 20 (seeing Fig. 2-3), deflecting bar 8 turns to the compositions such as drive link 8 (seeing Fig. 2-3), the described lock base 1 that has locking control mechanism on axle housing 20 that turns to assembles with it (seeing Fig. 1-3) combination, at the position that is applicable to assembling lock base 1 or corresponding with axially extending bore 2 have be suitable for the axle housing hole 19 (seeing Fig. 3) that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 walks and also claim that locking bolt via hole 19 is open-minded, offering or being suitable for locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of described axle housing hole 19 (is shown in Fig. 2, passing 3), or be satisfied with lock base 1 body and (see Fig. 8, 11) interface assembling.The described drive link 8 that turns to arranges in turning to axle housing 20, and the position corresponding with axle housing hole 19 has lockhole 10 or/and locked groove-10 (seeing Fig. 2-3) offered.In other words, with locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 turn to drive link 8 to arrange in turning to axle housing 20 after, meet specially intert (the seeing Fig. 2-3,6-11) of 3 pairs of locked groove-10 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or lockhole 10 lockings.And, with the lock base 1 of lock control mechanism both can with turn to axle housing 20 (seeing Fig. 2-3) assembling mutually, or also can be used as vehicle frame TS integrated (seeing Fig. 1) structure.That is lock base 1 formula that described leading vehicle frame TS-1 has respectively a locking control mechanism turns to axle housing 20 structural types, with lock base 1 formula vehicle body frame structure 21 types of lock control mechanism.Described lock base 1 has lock control mechanism configuration (as shown in Fig. 1-8), and lock control mechanism by locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, spring 6, lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver 13, stop pin 5 form.In other words, lock base 1 with lock control mechanism comprises: lock base 1, locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, spring 6, lock core controlling organization 13 are or/and electronic driver 13, stop pin 5 etc., be that described lock base 1 has that axially extending bore 2 is offered and open-minded with the axle housing hole 19 (seeing Fig. 3) that turns to axle housing 20, perhaps corresponding with the lockhole 10 (see Figure 11) of lock on ear 9, there is locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 assembling (seeing Fig. 1-7) that moves around in described axially extending bore 2.And locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has joint 3-1 and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, visit to reveal outside lock base 1 for one and (see Fig. 2 for any handle 3-5, 3, 5, 8) shape, to be the joint 3-1 of limb (seeing Fig. 2-8) or axostylus axostyle 3-2 pass axially extending bore 2 as lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4 (3-2) in other end is that deflecting bar 8 (is shown in to Fig. 3, 9) or on compound convex body (see Fig. 2, 10 etc.) lockhole 10 is or/and locked groove-10 implements to inject (seeing Fig. 2-11) design, the tactile top bit of corresponding stop pin 5 there is footpath platform (seeing Fig. 2-8) that joint 3-1 and axostylus axostyle 3-2 form or/and again footpath platform (not shown) also claim footpath platform design, described joint 3-1 is the shape (seeing Fig. 2 etc.) that the diameter of axle is greater than axostylus axostyle 3-2, described axostylus axostyle 3-2 is the shape (seeing Fig. 2 etc.) that the diameter of axle is less than joint 3-1, perhaps except thering is the footpath platform, also there is footpath groove B (seeing Fig. 6) or the jack (not shown) is offered in the tactile top bit of corresponding stop pin 5, described footpath platform except stopping that for blocking the pressure spring 6 be enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (is shown in Fig. 2, 4-8), also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform (seeing Fig. 2-8) for stop pin 5.Described spring 6 is that pressure spring 6 is enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (seeing Fig. 2-8), one is joint 3-1 by the footpath platform or is stopped and block by the stop catch (not shown) of assembling on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, and push up on the lock body step hole wall (seeing Fig. 2,7) that is stuck in axially extending bore 2 (containing silk hole headgear 2-4 as Fig. 3,8) other end.Footpath platform in described lock base 1 on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (seeing Fig. 2,6-8 etc.) or footpath groove (seeing Fig. 6) or jack position have the dark hole of one or several stop pins 4 and axially extending bore 2 intersect open or open through, wherein be equipped with stop pin 5 and spring-6 (seeing Fig. 2,3,4-8) design.And, the top in the dark hole 4 of described stop pin (seeing Fig. 3,8) is end, perhaps bottom or be bottom through (seeing Fig. 3,6,7) of axially extending bore 2, be generally dead front type or for silk cap shutoff type 4-1 (seeing Fig. 2,3,6-8) or be end socket shutoff type.When described stop pin 5 arranges in the dark hole 4 of stop pin, one or its any part have pressure spring-6 (seeing Fig. 2-8) and arrange, and other end withstands on that the footpath platform (seeing Fig. 2-8) that is stuck in locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is upper and lower up and down proposes control or/and footpath groove (not shown) is upper and lower or/and the jack (not shown) is inside and outside or/and platform (not shown) in footpath is upper and lower again.Applicable position on described lock base 1, with the dark hole of stop pin 4, intersect or dislocation is intersected as: " cut radius or do not cut radius " has one or several lock core holes 12 (seeing Fig. 5-7) and opens or opened, but lock core hole 12 can be also to offer side side or any place and non-intersecting of the dark hole 4 of stop pin (seeing Fig. 2,3,8) on one side in the dark hole 4 of stop pin, wherein has lock core controlling organization 13 (seeing Fig. 5-7) or/and electronic driver-13 (seeing Fig. 4) assembling.Described lock core hole 12 intersects open-minded with the dark hole 4 of stop pin, also perhaps to offer non-intersecting, press lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 pair stop pin 5 is implemented the interlock of assembling, have respectively with stop pin 5 and directly intersect assembling interlock type (seeing Fig. 5,6), through joining hole, by bindiny mechanism 14, with stop pin 5, assemble interlock types (seeing Fig. 2,3,8), that is there is the interlock assembly type (all not drawing) of any-mode.And, or/and or/and the tail end place of lock core hole 12, also can having, the position of electronic driver-13 and stop pin 5 assemblings meets lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 pair stop pin 5 drives the hole 15 of joining that the hole, depression chamber 15 (seeing Fig. 2,3,8) that connects coexist to design being applicable to lock core controlling organization 13.The one side that exposes of hole 15, described depression chamber or lock core hole 12 is that end has the design of capping (not shown), but the tail end of lock core hole 12 also can be dead front type (referring to Fig. 6), is that design is not opened in aperture.Described lock core controlling organization 13 stirs or/and electronic driver-13 have bindiny mechanism 14 (seeing Fig. 2-5,7, the 8) design that drives stop pin 5, in other words, described stop pin 5 has applicable lock core controlling organization 13 to drive the through hole 5-1 (seeing Fig. 2,3,7) that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm-5 (seeing Fig. 4) or breach or skewed slot 5+1 (seeing Fig. 8) or drive arbitrarily is toggle mechanism (all not drawing) design or/and stir electronic driver-13.And described electronic driver-13 are connected with the vehicle electric power system, and carry out the driving of stop pin 5 (seeing Fig. 4) is carried through the recipient instruction.An end on described lock base 1 or its are applicable to arbitrarily position and cut axially extending bore 2 and have the compound convex body of being applicable to and offer as interspersed open type grooves 7 (seeing Figure 11) to deeply driving into stayed of putting such as diametral pitch dish 9-1 or lock ears 9.Perhaps, an end-grain cutting that is suitable for locking at its end is crossed axially extending bore 2 and is had that to be applicable to the breach (not shown) that compound convex body relies on as diametral pitch dish 9-1 or lock ear 9 be that unfilled corner is step-like.When the locked groove-10 of compound convex body or/and lockhole 10 is corresponding to or non-at once with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 in axially extending bore 2 between groove 7 or breach, as long as the locked groove-10 that the lock port 3-3 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or joint 3-4 (3-2) are inserted to compound convex body is or/and lockhole 10, described deflecting bar 8 is admittedly pinned in protective case.But the side that described lock base 1 is suitable for locking is side, by diametral pitch dish 9-1 or the identical requirement difference of lock ear 9, there is respectively plane, the inclined plane shape of being applicable to, step-like high low platform shape, hidden groove shape, the arc surfaced etc. of being.

In addition, the described drive link 8 that turns to turns to 19 positions, axle housing hole of axle housing 20 in correspondence, also there are having lock groove-10 or/and the compound convex body of lockhole 10 (seeing Fig. 2,8-11) structure design after improving, and compound convex body on demand difference there are respectively diametral pitch dish 9-1 type (seeing Fig. 2,8-10), lock ear 9 types (seeing Figure 11).Wherein, described diametral pitch dish 9-1 is the shape of outside expansion as " flange " turning on drive link 8, and has locked groove-10 or/and lockhole 10 correspondences are offered; Described lock ear 9 is protruding shape turning on drive link 8, and has locked groove-10 or/and lockhole 10 correspondences are offered.And, no matter diametral pitch dish 9-1, lock ear 9, or projection, its footpath section of protruding pin all are greater than the footpath section (seeing Fig. 9-14) of deflecting bar 8.

As shown in Fig. 1-14, improvements of the present invention also are the part as leading vehicle frame 21 with the lock base 1 of lock control mechanism, by locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 up and down vertical arrange by lock base 1 with turn to axle housing 20 to be fitted to each other (to see Fig. 3, 8), described front forked frame connects and is placed in the following position (not shown) that turns to axle housing 20 end openings through deflecting bar 8, and at the base angle of the vertical locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of correspondence, be lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4 (3-2) position, lock ear 9 (seeing Fig. 4) design with having lock groove-10 or lockhole 10, perhaps directly on front forked frame, have locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 (not shown) designs.Have again, by locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 up and down vertical arrange by lock base 1 with turn to axle housing 20 to be fitted to each other, described carter's deflecting bar 8 be placed in turn to axle housing 20 suitable for reading with upper part, and, at lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4 (3-2) position of the vertical locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of correspondence, there are the lock ear 9 (not shown) designs of having lock groove-10 or lockhole 10.

The another improvement type of the present invention, also be lock base 1 with lock control mechanism can directly be assemblied in steering hardware 21 as: carter's deflecting bar 8 is or/and, on front forked frame, turn to accordingly therewith the lock ear (not shown) combination with it that has having lock groove-10 or lockhole 10 on axle housing 20 or on vehicle frame TS.Perhaps, turn on axle housing 20 or also can directly have locked groove-10 on vehicle frame TS or lockhole 10 (not shown) designs.

As shown in Fig. 1-14, locking and unlock method, with the deflecting bar 8 of locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 after turning to that axle housing 20 is interior and arranging, if locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 are corresponding with the axle housing hole 19 that turns to axle housing 20, expose mono-of handle 3-5 as long as press lower locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, other end is that lock port 3-3 or the joint 3-4 (3-2) of limb crosses in the locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 of axle housing hole 19 meeting reeve deflecting bars 8; Stop pin 5 just slides from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is blocked can not rollback this moment, and deflecting bar 8 is just entered the taboo lock status because consolidating like this.During release, need only with key driven cylinder controlling organization 13 or/and person's instruction electronic driver-13 is lifted from stop pin 5 from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, therefore under action of the spring the lock port 3-3 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or joint 3-4 (3-2) automatically from locked groove-10 or lockhole 10 exit and keep in the center, so far deflecting bar 8 is to be unlocked to recover to turn to execution work.

The present invention is different according to steering hardware 21 differences and implements, its lock body shell can be designed to the supporting type needed arbitrarily, and no matter that type can be set up arbitrarily and be joined hole 11 (seeing Fig. 4) or/and additional pedestal, device or and the (not shown) such as safety mechanism.In addition, described lock base 1 extends as lock body, auxiliary lock body, lock housing 1 can arbitrarily lengthen on demand the assembling (not shown) that puts in place.Have again, different as required, the structural type of described lock base 1, have respectively standalone configuration type (seeing Fig. 2,3), lock body and auxiliary lock body mutually combine type (not shown), lock base 1 with lock housing interworking type (not shown), lock base 1 with protective case 20 or/and implements Construction integration type (seeing Fig. 1), and sheet stamping lock housing type is as follows:

Referring to Fig. 4, shown in 5, the any materials processing type is also as the sheet stamping type, form a kind of improved lock base 1 type by lock box 1 with locking closure 1-1, comprise: lock body, lock control mechanism is as locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, spring 6, lock core controlling organization 13 (also as 14) is or/and electronic driver-13 (also as 14), stop pin 5, it is characterized in that described lock base 1 is improved lock housing 1 type, that is lock housing 1 by punching press or arbitrarily the lock box 1 of processing type with locking closure 1-2, form, described lock housing 1 consists of with locking closure 1-1 the lock box 1 of sheet stamping type in other words, and according to lock control mechanism, to structure the formation be structure design, in its stamping forming lock housing 1, be equipped with respectively that to support be 1 of support lock stud shaft bar 3 use or several skeletons with axially extending bore 2 2-3 or/and the support 2-3 of sheet support 2-3 or arbitrary shape or support 2-3 arrange and arrange, with support 1 of supporting stop pin 5 (5) use or several skeleton 4-1 with the dark hole 4 of stop pin or/and the support 4-1 of sheet support 4-1 or arbitrary shape or support 4-1 design are arranged, and for lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 and actuating unit 14 thereof, assembly opening 12 and rigging pin, support also claims carriage 13-1, the increase of support 13-1 or non-increase design, and the part increased mainly meets lock control mechanism 3, 5 (5), 6 (6), 13 (13), 14 assembling settings therein, in addition, between described lock box 1 and locking closure 1-1, be the mutual combination assembling of lock housing 1 member, also have applicable be linked and packed hole 11-2 or/and support with the connection column (not shown) design in a hole.

For another example, shown in Figure 4, the improvement type stop pin-5 (5) be provided with in described lock housing 1, be cross semi-girder-5 (5) states for the one or both sides of described stop pin-5, its vertical upward one there is spring-6 setting, vertical towards next with the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or/and footpath Tai Huo footpath groove B or jack touch top again, its horizontal semi-girder of stretching-5 one or both ends, respectively by lock core controlling organization 13 (B) or/and electronic driver-13 (B) interlock drive, and also there is the design of connecting bore-5-1 on described stop pin-5 (5), and be to lock base 1 with lock housing 1 to be connected combination by connecting pin-5-2.

The stepped hole 2-2 that in described axially extending bore 2, large hole-shaped becomes is or/and end holes 2-1, except being directly to offer on lock body (referring to Fig. 7) at lock base 1, also available silk cap 2-4 (seeing Fig. 2,3,8) with holes with holes or non-or silk braid or axle sleeve are fitted to each other.In addition, the end socket hole that described axially extending bore 2 has is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on lock base 1, also the silk head of available sealing cap shape or the end socket of axle sleeve type assemble (not shown).

The type (referring to Fig. 2-8) that described axially extending bore 2 needs, have respectively manhole, square through hole, dark shape groove, and the groove (not shown) that a side has an open type is rail grooved etc.And described axially extending bore is integrated in 2 items minutes offers shape (seeing Fig. 6,7), compound type through-hole type (seeing Fig. 2,3,8).

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (referring to Fig. 2-8) has respectively circle, square, axle sheet on demand, and any mixed type (all not drawing) each other.And described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is divided into solid (3-2) type (seeing Fig. 2-5,8), hollow (3-3) type (seeing Fig. 7), and bulk-breaking combined (referring to Fig. 7).Such as: as shown in Figure 7, it is that movable plunger 3x is fitted to each other with the domestic formula lock port of activity or the joint that lean out outside hollow sleeve that hollow follow-on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 generally is built-in with spring+6 at hollow hole (3-3).

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is except having the footpath platform, and according to the dark hole of stop pin 4 change in displacement, the position in the dark hole 2 of corresponding stop pin on joint 3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2, also have footpath groove B (referring to Fig. 6) or the design of jack (not shown).

One of the limb of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (containing 3-2,3-3,3-4) is as the lock port 3-3 (referring to Fig. 7) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, having respectively hollow 3-3 inside/outside, to be equipped with stage clip+6 removable pin 3x types (seeing Fig. 7), large small stair hollow axis pole shape, heart through-hole type, hollow gap type, sandwich notch type, axle sheet open type be that notch that is groove type, axle sheet gap type, pivot pin axle sheet mix open type, pivot pin axle sheet prong type is notch type, pivot pin axle sheet mixings gap type, the interface type of any formula; The locked joints 3-4 (3-2) (seeing Fig. 2-6,8) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, have respectively solid pin rod, real plate ligulate, tongue shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, axle sheet dop shape, pivot pin axle sheet with holes and mix (not drawing) such as protruding ligulate, pivot pin axle sheet hybrid card hair style, step joint shape, neck trough connection shape or the thick shapes of neck thin bar axle.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4 except one or a side, but also two or both sides have lock port or joint design.Wherein, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is suitable for of handle 3-5, also can be set as crotch " U word " type, locks accordingly therewith on base 1 lockhole had by the reeve of " crotch " plug and offers (not shown).

One, one end of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, can lean out outside axially extending bore 2 aperture 2-2 (2-1) (seeing Fig. 2-3), but but also disappearing or be sealed in axially extending bore 2 aperture 2-2 (2-1) (seeing Fig. 4).And the locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 one (being 3-5 of handle) be sealed in axially extending bore 2 also can be accepted with the electronic driver-13 of axially extending bore 2 places, aperture or the assembling of step place, its locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 termination 3-5 (seeing Fig. 4) or the (not shown) enforcement driving of leaning to one side to be connected.And, the leaning to one side or termination of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, can arbitrarily set up the ear formula connect parts or ear arm or trick driving the handle mechanism (not shown), and soft/axostylus axostyle, pneumatic, hydraulic pressure or drive arbitrarily bindiny mechanism's (not shown) firmly.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 also has and is stopped the improvement design (not shown) of crossing groove or through hole that pin 5 passes.

Described lock core controlling organization 13 is or/and the bindiny mechanism that electronic driver-13 pair stop pin 5 or locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 are stirred (seeing Fig. 2,3,8) has moving arm 14 (seeing Fig. 2-8) or contacting breach pin or plectrum or plectrum wheel or plectrum gear or eccentric thumb wheel 14 (seeing Fig. 5,6) or the connection driver train setting of formula arbitrarily.And, also can add the setting of dialing spring (not shown) by design.In addition, described lock core controlling organization 13 is locked base 1 with lock core hole 12 again by sheath body with holes or mounting ring (not shown) and is fitted to each other (can referring to Fig. 5).

Described lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 and lock core hole 12 thereof at lock offering on base 1, except front design (seeing Fig. 7), also can offer and arrange in side (seeing Fig. 6) or other side of lock base 1.

As shown in Figure 4, described lock core controlling organization 13 can change the electronic driver-13 pair stop pin 5 (5) of accepting e-command into and implements to carry.Perhaps, control is together proposed to stop pin 5 (5) in lock core controlling organization 13 and electronic driver-13.

Described stop pin 5 (seeing Fig. 2-8) has respectively (all not drawing) such as circle, square, sheet shape, big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shapes of barrel bolt.And, stir the through hole 5-1 of 13 connections or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach 5+1 (seeing Fig. 6) design except thering is applicable lock core controlling organization on described stop pin 5, also there is neck joint step or skewed slot 5+1 (seeing Fig. 8) or feeler or the setting (all not drawing) of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arbitrarily.

Described stop pin 5 also has via hole 5-1 (seeing Fig. 5) the improvement design that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 passes.

The improved design of described stop pin 5, have the handle shape (not shown) that leans out the dark hole 4 of stop pin.

Contacting electronic sensor, electronic induction warning device and communication alarm system that the present invention increases can be connected with control system with the electronic circuit of vehicle.And, also can increase through wires hole (not shown) and leeched line etc. on lock base 1.

The present invention increase with the dead bolt of lockhole with soft/after axostylus axostyle is connected firmly, can meet " crotch " formula one of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and locking bolt axostylus axostyle joint or interface to the taboo lock control (not shown) of its lockhole.And with the dead bolt of lockhole with after soft/hard axostylus axostyle is connected, the enforcement everywhere that can need vehicles such as bearing circle, handlebars bundle the lock control (not shown).

Claims

1. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: the lock base is or/and lock housing, lock control mechanism, and to turn to solid latch mechanism be steering hardware, it is characterized in that described lock base or/and lock housing is equipped with the assembling of lock control mechanism, and lock housing consists of lock box and locking closure, described lock control mechanism is containing locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, stop pin design, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is in the lock setting that moves around in base, one leans out the lock base is outward the handle shape, and other end is mobile in the do turnover of the place, aperture of lock base as lock port or joint; The joint that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is diameter and axostylus axostyle shape, the footpath platform design that there is joint and axostylus axostyle formation in the tactile top bit of corresponding stop pin, described footpath platform, except moving to its tactile top card for stop pin, also stops that the spring counter-force card be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is moving; Described spring arranges on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and an end is that joint pushes up mutually with the footpath platform, and the other end is one and withstands on the step hole wall of locking base; Described stop pin arranges at platform position, the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one with the footpath platform, top occurs to touch up and down and carries, and card is mutually pressed by spring top in other end; So the lock base is or/and lock housing can be implemented combination with turning to solid latch mechanism after the configuration of lock control mechanism; And turn to solid latch mechanism as self-propelled vehicle, unpowered vehicle with the vehicle body frame steering hardware of solid lock by turning to axle housing and deflecting bar to form, describedly turn to axle housing except being suitable for the lock base of lock control mechanism or/and the lock housing assembling, at assembling lock base or/and the position of lock housing or corresponding with axially extending bore to have an axle housing hole open-minded; When described deflecting bar arranges in turning to axle housing, corresponding with axially extending bore have lockhole or locked groove is offered, and when the locking bolt axostylus axostyle passes in the locked groove or lockhole that axially extending bore can insert deflecting bar, deflecting bar just can't be carried out because locking the work that turns to like this.

2. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, it is characterized in that turning to the vehicle frame tap position of solid latch mechanism as non-/ self-propelled vehicle, be that described lock base or the lock housing with locking control mechanism of turning on axle housing is fitted to each other, and have the axle housing hole with the applicable position of locking base or lock housing assembling, offer, the interface that the lock matrix mainly is satisfied with in described axle housing hole is fitted to each other; Described deflecting bar arranges in turning to axle housing, and on deflecting bar, the corresponding position, axle housing hole that turns to axle housing has lockhole or locked groove is offered, the Convex Composite body structure design that perhaps has having lock groove or lockhole, meet the interspersed locking to locked groove or lockhole of the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint with this.

3. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, it is characterized in that turning to the vehicle frame tap position of solid latch mechanism as non-/ self-propelled vehicle, be that described lock base or the lock housing with locking control mechanism of turning on axle housing is fitted to each other, and with the axially extending bore corresponding position, have the axle housing hole with the applicable position of locking base or lock housing assembling, be that the locking bolt via hole is offered, described axle housing hole mainly is suitable for passing of locking bolt axostylus axostyle; The described drive link that turns to arranges in turning to axle housing, and on deflecting bar, the corresponding position, axle housing hole that turns to axle housing has lockhole or locked groove is offered, the Convex Composite body structure design that perhaps has having lock groove or lockhole, meet the interspersed locking to locked groove or lockhole of the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint with this.

4. one kind as claim 2, 3 described voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock, comprise: the lock base, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, the lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, stop pin, it is characterized in that described lock base has that axially extending bore is offered and open-minded with the axle housing hole that turns to axle housing, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle arranged in described axially extending bore has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, it is that the lockhole of locked groove to turning to drive link or lockhole or compound convex body is or/and locked groove implements to inject design that other end passes axially extending bore as lock port or joint, tactile top bit at corresponding stop pin has the footpath platform of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described footpath platform except stopping the spring be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle for blocking, also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform for stop pin, described spring is enclosed within or is stuck in as pressure spring on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one stopped and block by footpath platform or the stop catch that assembled on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and push up on the step hole wall be stuck in axially extending bore other end, platform position, footpath in described lock base on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having the dark hole of stop pin and axially extending bore intersects and to open or to open, wherein be equipped with stop pin and spring design, when described stop pin arranges in the dark hole of stop pin, one or its any part have the spring setting, the footpath platform that another crown is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down or the footpath groove up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control, intersect with the dark hole of stop pin on described lock base or dislocation is intersected and had lock core hole and open or opened, or lock core hole also can offer with non-intersecting of the dark hole of stop pin, wherein be provided with the lock core controlling organization or/and the electronic driver assembling, described lock core hole intersects open-minded with the dark hole of stop pin, also perhaps to offer non-intersecting, press the lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver is implemented the interlock of assembling to stop pin, have respectively with stop pin and directly intersect the assembling interlock type, through joining hole, by bindiny mechanism and stop pin, assemble interlock type, that is there is the interlock assembly type of any-mode, that is described lock core controlling organization stirs or/and electronic driver has the bindiny mechanism's design that drives stop pin, in other words, described stop pin there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.

5. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: leading vehicle frame, with the lock base of lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that described leading vehicle frame turns to axle housing, deflecting bar to form by the lock base formula with lock control mechanism, the lock base formula steering shaft shell structure that described leading vehicle frame has locking control mechanism assembles combination, and turn in axle housing the deflecting bar setting with having lock groove or lockhole, perhaps have the deflecting bar setting of the Convex Composite body structure of having lock groove or lockhole, described locked groove or lockhole are offered at the position of corresponding axially extending bore, with the lock base of lock control mechanism by the lock base, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, the lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, stop pin forms, described lock base has axially extending bore and offers, wherein there is the setting that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, other end passes as lock port or joint that axially extending bore is suitable for locked groove or lockhole inserts design, tactile top bit at corresponding stop pin has the footpath platform of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described footpath platform except stopping the spring be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle for blocking, also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform for stop pin, described spring is enclosed within or is stuck in as pressure spring on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one stopped and block by footpath platform or the stop catch that assembled on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and push up on the step hole wall be stuck in axially extending bore other end, platform position, footpath in described lock base on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having the dark hole of stop pin and axially extending bore intersects and to open or to open, wherein be equipped with stop pin and spring design, when described stop pin arranges in the dark hole of stop pin, one or its any part have the spring setting, the footpath platform that another crown is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down or the footpath groove up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control, intersect with the dark hole of stop pin on described lock base or dislocation is intersected and had lock core hole and open or opened, or lock core hole also can offer with non-intersecting of the dark hole of stop pin, wherein be provided with the lock core controlling organization or/and the electronic driver assembling, described lock core controlling organization stirs or/and electronic driver, when lock core hole arranges, has the bindiny mechanism's design that drives stop pin, in other words, described stop pin there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.

6. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: leading vehicle frame, front forked frame, lock base with lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that described leading vehicle frame turns to axle housing by the lock base formula with lock control mechanism, deflecting bar forms, described leading vehicle frame has the lock base formula steering shaft shell structure of locking control mechanism, by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down vertical arrange by the lock base with turn to axle housing to be fitted to each other, described front forked frame through deflecting bar connect be placed in turn to the axle housing end opening with bottom, and at the position, base angle of the vertical locking bolt axostylus axostyle of correspondence, compound convex body with having lock groove or lockhole locks the ear design, perhaps directly on front forked frame, have locked groove or lockhole design, with the lock base of lock control mechanism by the lock base, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, the lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, stop pin forms, described lock base has axially extending bore and offers, wherein there is the setting that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, other end passes as lock port or joint that axially extending bore is suitable for locked groove or lockhole inserts design, tactile top bit at corresponding stop pin has the footpath platform of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described footpath platform except stopping the spring be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle for blocking, also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform for stop pin, described spring is enclosed within or is stuck in as pressure spring on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one stopped and block by footpath platform or the stop catch that assembled on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and push up on the step hole wall be stuck in axially extending bore other end, platform position, footpath in described lock base on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having the dark hole of stop pin and axially extending bore intersects and to open or to open, wherein be equipped with stop pin and spring design, when described stop pin arranges in the dark hole of stop pin, one or its any part have the spring setting, the footpath platform that another crown is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down or the footpath groove up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control, intersect with the dark hole of stop pin on described lock base or dislocation is intersected and had lock core hole and open or opened, or lock core hole also can offer with non-intersecting of the dark hole of stop pin, wherein be provided with the lock core controlling organization or/and the electronic driver assembling, described lock core controlling organization stirs or/and electronic driver, when lock core hole arranges, has the bindiny mechanism's design that drives stop pin, in other words, described stop pin there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.

7. voluntarily/battery-driven car prevents turning to solid lock, comprise: leading vehicle frame, carter's deflecting bar is put, lock base with lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that described leading vehicle frame turns to axle housing by the lock base formula with lock control mechanism, deflecting bar forms, described leading vehicle frame has the lock base formula steering shaft shell structure of locking control mechanism, by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down vertical arrange by the lock base with turn to axle housing to be fitted to each other, described carter's deflecting bar be placed in turn to axle housing suitable for reading with upper part, and at lock port or the joint area of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, compound convex body with having lock groove or lockhole locks the ear design, with the lock base of lock control mechanism by the lock base, the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, the lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, stop pin forms, described lock base has axially extending bore and offers, wherein there is the setting that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, other end passes as lock port or joint that axially extending bore is suitable for locked groove or lockhole inserts design, tactile top bit at corresponding stop pin has the footpath platform of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described footpath platform except stopping the spring be enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle for blocking, also moving to the tactile top card of its footpath platform for stop pin, described spring is enclosed within or is stuck in as pressure spring on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one stopped and block by footpath platform or the stop catch that assembled on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and push up on the step hole wall be stuck in axially extending bore other end, platform position, footpath in described lock base on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having the dark hole of stop pin and axially extending bore intersects and to open or to open, wherein be equipped with stop pin and spring design, when described stop pin arranges in the dark hole of stop pin, one or its any part have the spring setting, the footpath platform that another crown is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle up and down or the footpath groove up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control, intersect with the dark hole of stop pin on described lock base or dislocation is intersected and had lock core hole and open or opened, or lock core hole also can offer with non-intersecting of the dark hole of stop pin, wherein be provided with the lock core controlling organization or/and the electronic driver assembling, described lock core controlling organization stirs or/and electronic driver, when lock core hole arranges, has the bindiny mechanism's design that drives stop pin, in other words, described stop pin there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.

According to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock, it is characterized by the improved type of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, at its hollow hole, be built-in with spring and be fitted to each other with the domestic formula lock port of activity or the joint that lean out outside hollow sleeve; Perhaps, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can be solid type.

According to claim 2 or 6 or 7 described voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock, it is characterized in that on described lock base cutting axially extending bore has and is applicable to compound convex body and interts and put the dew formula groove stayed and offer, when the locked groove of compound convex body or/and lockhole is corresponding to or non-at once with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore between groove or breach, as long as the locked groove that the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint are inserted to compound convex body is or/and lockhole, described deflecting bar is admittedly pinned in protective case;

Perhaps, the end of described lock base was cut axially extending bore and is had and be applicable to compound convex body to close on the breach of relying on be that unfilled corner is step-like, when the locked groove of compound convex body or/and corresponding to or non-at once with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore between the lockhole breach, as long as the locked groove that the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint are inserted to compound convex body is or/and lockhole, described deflecting bar is admittedly pinned in protective case.

According to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described voluntarily a kind of/battery-driven car is anti-turns to solid lock, it is characterized in that described compound convex body is different on demand, there is having lock groove respectively or/and the diametral pitch dish-type of lockhole, having lock groove or/and lock ear type, projection type, the protruding pin type of lockhole, and need arbitrarily shape.