CN103144709A - Frame intermediate axle type lock and mechanism assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a frame intermediate axle type lock and a mechanism assembling method thereof. The frame intermediate axle type lock is characterized in that an intermediate axle with a lock slot is arranged in an intermediate axle casing sleeve of a body frame; a lock base is correspondingly assembled in a penetrating hole of the intermediate axle casing; a lock stud shaft lever is arranged in an axial through hole of the lock base; and one end of the lock stud shaft lever is in the shape of a handle and stretches out of a lock body, and the other end, as a locking connector, is aligned with the penetrating hole of the intermediate axle casing. During locking, the locking joint at the other end can be inserted into the lock slot of the intermediate axle after penetrating through the penetrating hole of the intermediate axle casing sleeve by means of pushing the handle at one end of the lock stud shaft lever. At the moment, a stop pin exactly falls down from a radial table of the lock stud shaft lever, and clamps the lock stud shaft lever, as a result, the lock stud shaft lever cannot be withdrawn, and the intermediate axle cannot be driven by a foot pedaling mechanism, so that a vehicle is locked. During unlocking, a user only needs to use a key to drive a lock cylinder control mechanism to drive the stop pin to be lifted away from lower side of the radial table of the lock stud shaft lever, the lock stud shaft lever automatically returns to the original position under the effect of a spring, consequentially, the intermediate axle is unlocked, the foot pedaling mechanism restores working, and locking control of the vehicle is completed.

Description

A kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to the applicable lock control anti-joyride device of the vehicle axis such as a kind of bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike, relate in particular to a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof.

Background technology

At present, the lock that the vehicles such as bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike are continued to use fail so far to accomplish directly and the vehicle body United design, that is vehicle needs the configuration of lock in addition after purchasing.Yet, because the safe antitheft of this class lock and vehicle body shortage globality is considered, therefore be easy to prize and steal, cause vehicle stolen stolen.Therefore, the hysteresis of existing lock anti-theft feature has been difficult to adapt to the needs of the vehicle development such as bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome the problems referred to above, aim to provide a kind of lock control devices that the axis of car roof beam structure assembling is carried out locking, to improve the applicable theftproof performance design of prohibiting lock of any implements such as bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike, hand barrow.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

The lock control devices assembling method of a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of the present invention and mechanism's assembling method thereof that is the applicable assembling of any implements, comprise: lock base, lock control mechanism etc., it is characterized in that being provided with in described lock base the assembling of lock control mechanism, described lock control mechanism is comprised of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring such as pressure spring, stop pin.The setting that moves around in the axially extending bore that lock base has of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, one of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle be exposed at the lock base outer for the handle of trick push-and-pull be joint or the axostylus axostyle shape of any formula, the joint of other end or axostylus axostyle are lock port or joint design, and it is mobile to locate to do turnover inside and outside the aperture of axially extending bore; The diameter that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle forms at its joint and axostylus axostyle or height different platform position, footpath have the stop pin corresponding top of touching with it, described footpath platform except be used for the stop pin card moving, also play to block from lock port or joint one end being enclosed within spring design on axostylus axostyle.Described spring be pressure spring one end to withstand on the footpath platform be on joint, on the other end lock body step hole wall that namely withstands on or is stuck in axially extending bore.Described stop pin is arranged on the footpath platform that the dark Kong Zhongyi head of stop pin and joint and axostylus axostyle form and touches the top, and the other end is that pressure spring bears down on one and namely touches the top by spring in stop pin dark hole; The platform position, footpath that the described stop pin corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle in dark hole " joint and axostylus axostyle " forms, vertical with axially extending bore or non-perpendicular intersecting opens or opens and pass.Described axially extending bore is offered the lock base, and the shape need of pressing the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is different, has the different respective through hole shape of diameter or width degree, that is has any suitable fitting-type.

A kind of vehicle frame central-axis type of the present invention lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof comprise: vehicle body frame is that axis, the lock control devices of car roof beam structure, having lock groove or lockhole namely locked base and lock control mechanism thereof etc., the intermediate axle housing that it is characterized in that described vehicle body frame puts to have perforation and offers from shell layer and pass, the axis setting that has having lock groove or lockhole in described axis valve jacket, then described axis is by board structure assembling of pin.With the corresponding position of boring a hole, namely generally have the lock base and fix assembling between the cant beam angle that connects on the axis housing of vehicle body frame.But according to the design needs, described lock base also can put the site of perforation corresponding assembling with it that any place has at intermediate axle housing.Described lock control devices is combined with lock control mechanism by lock base, and namely described lock base is provided with lock control mechanism and assembles, and described lock control mechanism is comprised of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring such as pressure spring, lock core controlling organization, stop pin.Described lock base has axially extending bore to be offered, and namely described axially extending bore reaches opposite side as " open up and down or open or arbitrarily angled open-minded the left and right " from a side of locking base, wherein is provided with the assembling that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle.And, be combined with the perforation centered assembling that the axis valve jacket has for one of the suitable locking of described axially extending bore.The platform position, footpath that joint in corresponding axially extending bore on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle and axostylus axostyle form has stop pin dark hole and intersects after namely as leaning to one side out from axially extending bore and pass or open non-passing, and wherein is equipped with stop pin and spring design.And the top in described stop pin dark hole is end, and perhaps bottom or to pass of axially extending bore be the bottom is generally dead front type or for silk cap shutoff type or be end socket shutoff type.Described lock base is at its suitable position of exposing, cut the radius in stop pin dark hole or do not cut its radius or passed its diameter and have that lock core hole is opened with it or intersect and opened, that is intersect or intersect with stop pin dark hole dislocation and have lock core hole and open or opened, wherein be provided with the assembling of lock core controlling organization.But described lock core hole also can be offered namely its as other in side opening on one side with non-intersecting of stop pin dark hole, in other words described lock core hole in stop pin dark hole on one side as the side side with it non-crossing offering namely opened.Described lock core hole and crossing the opening or non-crossing offering in the dark hole of stop pin,, also can have and satisfy the lock core controlling organization and join the hole design to what stop pin drove that the hole, depression chamber that connects namely coexists or/and the tail end place of lock core hole at the position of its suitable lock core controlling organization and stop pin assembling.Hole, described depression chamber or lock core hole to expose one side be that end has closure design, be that design is not opened in the aperture but the tail end of described lock core hole also can be dead front type.Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is exposed at the outer position of lock base such as joint or axostylus axostyle and has the handle shape that is suitable for the trick push-and-pull, and the joint of other end or axostylus axostyle pass the perforation of axis valve jacket and then insert in the locked groove or lockhole of axis as lock port or joint; Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is touching the position of pushing up with stop pin, that is be fit to stop pin up and down or the position on tactile top, left and right, the footpath platform design that has the diameter of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or just do not wait, wherein said joint be the diameter of axle greater than the shape of axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is that the diameter of axle is less than the shape of joint.Described footpath platform namely stops the pressure spring that is enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle except blocking, and also is used for stop pin to the moving locking design of the tactile top card of its footpath platform.Described spring is that pressure spring generally is enclosed within or is stuck on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one is that the stop catch that assembles on footpath platform or locking bolt axostylus axostyle stops namely and blocks by joint, and the other end withstands on the lock body step hole wall that namely is stuck in axially extending bore.Described lock core controlling organization has stirs the bindiny mechanism's design that namely drives stop pin, in other words, described stop pin have suitable lock core controlling organization stir namely drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or arbitrarily driving namely stir the interlinked mechanism design.One of described stop pin or its any part have the pressure spring setting, and the other end is to withstand on the platform position, footpath that namely is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle to move up and down and carry out locking and release design.

The application process of the invention process assembling, locking and release, described lock base with the assembling of lock control mechanism after, namely put fixingly with the intermediate axle housing of lockhole at vehicle body frame, and the axially extending bore of lock base and the perforation Middle Phase that intermediate axle housing puts are answered.When implementing locking, as long as promotion locking bolt axostylus axostyle exposes one of handle, the lock port of other end or joint inject in the locked groove or lockhole of axis by the perforation of axis valve jacket.Meanwhile, described stop pin just from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle under the platform of landing footpath, is that the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is blocked can not rollback, and axis can't be driven and cause axis not rotate by the pin structure of boarding like this, causes vehicle to enter the taboo lock status.During release, as long as with the key driven cylinder controlling organization, it being stirred under the footpath platform of stop pin from the locking bolt axostylus axostyle lifts from, therefore just automatic returning original position of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle under the effect of spring, namely be unlocked and " pin board structure " resumed work thereupon axis, having completed the control that vehicle is prohibited lock.

The type of described lock base is divided into integral body or non-integral materials processing type, injected plastics material molded type, sheet stamping processing type, and any processing type of any materials.In addition, the improvement design of described lock base also can namely design as the part-structure of vehicle body frame integral body with the integrated manufacturing of vehicle body frame.Described lock base is that lock body can arbitrarily extend the trim designs that puts in place on demand.And described lock base also has the type that lock body and auxiliary lock body mutually combine except having standalone configuration.

Described sheet stamping is the lock control devices of any processing type, and its related lock base is the improvement structure design of any processing type for a kind of lock housing and locking closure punching press.

Described lock base is that vehicle assembling position difference has corresponding type as square, triangle, circle, and the shape that needs arbitrarily by different implements.And also can increase housing on the profile of lock base is shell or capsul or sealing shroud design, to reach the modification effect of beautiful dustproof waterproof.Perhaps, by the type requirement of vehicle, also can carry out unified housing design to it.

Described axially extending bore is different according to the requirement of locking bolt axostylus axostyle shape, and having is the type of arbitrary load accordingly.In other words, described axially extending bore reaches opposite side and has diameter or the different design of width degree from locking a basic side.

Offering of described axially extending bore is generally the shape of through holes of same axis size.But, according to designing requirement, also can adopt the via design of non-same axis size.In order to be suitable for the assembling of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, described axially extending bore both can be integrated shape of through holes design, also can be knockdown through-hole structure type.

Described axially extending bore also has respectively square through hole, dark shape groove, circle and the square through hole that mixes except having manhole, and the type that is mixed with each other arbitrarily.And, need to also can have in the one side rail groove of open type by design, namely remove the length required distance of operation by setting, have part or whole open type rail groove designs.

The stepped hole shape that has in described axially extending bore mainly is beneficial to the configuration needs of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, moves control to limit it in stepped hole.The end holes that has in described axially extending bore, as a: end namely one or two ends be endoporus or the aperture of two or a side, have that suitable locking bolt axostylus axostyle exposes or the open shape design of non-exsertion part.The stepped hole of described axially extending bore is or/and end holes, and except lock matrix (as: lock body, auxiliary lock body) directly design, also an available cap with holes with holes or non-or silk braid or axle sleeve are fitted to each other, and are beneficial to the installation of locking bolt axostylus axostyle setting.In addition, described axially extending bore has end socket hole is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on the lock base, according to designing requirement, also the end socket of the silk head of available sealing cap shape or axle sleeve type or the end socket of any formula seal assembling.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is thick joint thin axostylus axostyle shape difference or width degree difference or thickness difference by diameter, except having circle, square, circular and square mixed type, and outside being mixed with each other arbitrarily, also can have the axle sheet is lath-shaped, and circular and axle sheet, circular and square and axle sheet close the mixed types such as shape, that is need type arbitrarily.Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is the sort of type no matter, and existing same axle center is same axis type, and it is non-same axis type that non-same axle center is also arranged.Generally, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is that the hollow sleeve type is that hollow hole is built-in with spring and leans out hollow sleeve outer movable domestic formula lock port or joint and is fitted to each other.But described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can be solid axle nodal axisn bar type.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can be designed to the bulk-breaking compound type, that is many sections or many composite types.And on the joint of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also can have as required the footpath platform is joint or footpath groove kind of design again.In addition, in order to satisfy the different screens of stop pin as touching the variation of top bit, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can namely be slotted or socket design but have recessed footpath groove at the position of corresponding stop pin without the design of footpath platform, realizes that stop pin is to the control of locking bolt axostylus axostyle stop.

The lock port of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has respectively hollow built-in stage clip removable pin type and is built-in stage clip and movable pin rod hollow shaft sleeve type, large small stair hollow axis pole shape, axle sheet open type, and interface type arbitrarily; The locked joints of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having respectively solid pillar is pivot pin shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, pivot pin and axle sheet mixed type, neck trough connection shape, and any joint categories.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has lock port or joint except one or a side, also but two or both sides have lock port or joint design, it is one that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle other end namely is suitable for handle, also can improve " crotch " type that is designed to as the reverse U shape shape, lock accordingly therewith and have the lockhole that is injected by " crotch " plug on base and offer.

The lock port of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint also can be designed to movable bindiny mechanism.

Namely one, one end of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle can lean out outside the aperture of axially extending bore, and is also salable in the axially extending bore of airtight mouthful.And, expose one, can arbitrarily set up the additional interlinked mechanism device that use is moved in trick.The trick controlling position of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle can arbitrarily extend to suitable position and control by the connection of flexible axle or hard axle.

Leaning to one side or the termination of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can arbitrarily be set up and be connected ear formula connection parts or handle mechanism design.

The corresponding stop pin of the improvement of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle design touches the position on top, have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or through hole is offered, the lock core controlling organization is implemented to drive to the stop pin bottom in the lock core hole that the axially extending bore opposite side has.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can directly be prohibited the lock system with lock core controlling organization or electronics and control mechanism is connected.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle can directly be controlled by the lock core controlling organization after driver train connects.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is at the position of being controlled by the lock core controlling organization, has the step that is fit to stir or groove or slotted eye or through hole or teeth teeth groove or the design of any suitable driving bindiny mechanism.

Described lock core controlling organization stirs to stop pin or locking bolt axostylus axostyle the bindiny mechanism that namely drives, and has respectively moving arm, contacting breach pin, plectrum, plectrum wheel, plectrum gear, eccentric thumb wheel, the connection driver train setting of formula arbitrarily.And, also can add dialing spring or the setting of spring arbitrarily according to the design needs, and the parts of suitable any spring assembling use are set up.In addition, the part that described lock core controlling organization exposes also can increase anti-travel fatigue or removable cover design.

Described lock core controlling organization and lock core hole thereof offering on the lock base except the design of front, also can namely be fit to arbitrarily the position in side or other side of lock base, and any applicable angle offered and arranged.

Described lock core controlling organization can be selected the machine-operated setting of arbitrarily common or non-common lock core.And the key type that described lock core controlling organization is applicable except the application configuration of normal key, magnetic force key, jack type key, flexible axle key, also can have the key configuration of special-shaped key card type switch or extraordinary any type.

Described stop pin has circular or square or sheet shape or big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shape of barrel bolt or any type that is fit to.And, be the driver train through hole or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach design that connect except having that suitable lock core controlling organization stirs on described stop pin, also have as requested neck joint step or skewed slot or feeler or the setting of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arbitrarily.

Stop pin bottom is namely touched the driving design at the end in order to satisfy the lock core controlling organization, the improved type of described stop pin, also having via hole that suitable locking bolt axostylus axostyle passes and be through hole or crossing groove is the groove design.The lock core controlling organization implements to drive control by eccentric thumb wheel or any mechanism bottom stop pin in the lock core hole that the axially extending bore opposite side has.

The improved design of described stop pin, i.e. top or bottom or two ends have the shape of the suitable trick push-and-pull that leans out stop pin dark hole, and expose the handle shape that the part that namely leans out lock body can be designed to any formula.

The dark hole of described stop pin has suitable arbitrary shape stop pin setting structural type wherein.

On described lock base, can be equipped with the design of a plurality of lock core controlling organizations and locking bolt axostylus axostyle and stop pin.And, as required also can be at the suitable position of lock base, set up the lamp display function and be the configurations such as the aobvious device of lamp and additional mechanism, member.

Described chassis frame is the existing vehicle body frame of common bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, three-wheel vehicle and any suitable vehicle, the perhaps existing improved type of vehicle body frame, perhaps non-existing vehicle body frame design etc.

The present invention one improves part when installing with vehicle body again, both can independently increase electronic induction warning device and the communication alarm system of contacting and be fit to remote controlled electronic lock controlled system and circuit layout thereof, also can having interconnected with electronic circuit and the electronic induction warning device of vehicle.And described contacting mechanism or touch the electronic induction warning device generally can be located on the lock core controlling organization, or with between stop pin is connected.And, on the lock base, also can add and set up threading and through hole thereof.The shape of described lock base can be also the attachment mounting structure that combines together with vehicle.

The present invention can come locking bolt joint or interface or vehicle body and handlebar to the soft or hard axostylus axostyle as lockout controller by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and pedestal or other implements carry out lock control arbitrarily.That is the dead bolt that the present invention also can increase with lockhole is the lock port of any formula or the soft or hard axostylus axostyle that joint connects, to satisfy " crotch " formula locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and locking bolt axostylus axostyle joint or interface are the taboo lock control of lock port or joint to its lockhole.And described dead bolt with lockhole is with after the soft or hard axostylus axostyle is connected, and the connecting portion of its soft or hard axostylus axostyle can be with the lock base or/and vehicle any place assembly connection.

Good effect of the present invention is when locking base and implement assembling, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is put in axially extending bore, one of its handle or to lean out lock body outer or be apparent in place, axially extending bore aperture, after the perforation of axis valve jacket is passed as lock port or joint in the other end, the locked groove or the lockhole that inject axis make it " axis " and can not rotate, and all the other parts that are suitable for locking control are to be placed in assembling in axially extending bore.That is the maximum good effect of this lock integrally combines with vehicle body frame, robber person is difficult to carry out prizes destruction, so on anti-theft security far away higher than existing lock product properties.

The present invention is widely used, and except applicable bicycle, battery-driven car, motor bike configuration, also can be used for the erection of automobile and any vehicle, any implements, any charge-coupled thing, and the applicable installation of any occasion and public place thereof.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is stated and illustrated to of the present invention analysing:

The basic structure cross-sectional schematic of a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of Fig. 1 and mechanism's assembling method thereof, that is relate to a kind of schematic diagram that base is combined with intermediate axle housing and car roof beam structure of locking, have the axis design of having lock groove or lockhole in wherein said intermediate axle housing; And the lock port that the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in described lock base has is hollow built-in stage clip removable pin type;

A kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of Fig. 2 and mechanism's assembling method basic structure cross-sectional schematic thereof, the lock port of wherein said locking bolt axostylus axostyle is hollow built-in stage clip removable pin type; In addition, described lock base is that the dark hole of stop pin " aperture, bottom " in lock body is a silk cap shutoff type;

A kind of base of locking of a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of Fig. 3 and mechanism's assembling method thereof is analysed and observe diagram for the basic structure of lock body and auxiliary lock body mating type; Wherein, the lock core hole that lock body has is that the front is offered, and " aperture, bottom " in described stop pin dark hole is a silk cap shutoff type; In addition, the locked joints of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is solid type;

A kind of vehicle frame central-axis type of Fig. 4 lock and the assembling schematic diagram of mechanism's assembling method on vehicle thereof, that is have the assembling schematic diagram that lock control devices is namely locked base and lock control mechanism thereof on the intermediate axle housing of chassis frame;

A kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of Fig. 5 and mechanism's assembling method basic structure cross-sectional schematic thereof, the lock port of wherein said locking bolt axostylus axostyle is hollow type; In addition, described lock base is that the dark hole of stop pin " aperture, bottom " in lock body is a silk cap shutoff type;

The lock body basic structure of another independent type of lock base of a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock of Fig. 6 and mechanism's assembling method thereof is analysed and observe diagram; Wherein, the lock core hole that lock body has is that the side is offered, and the dark hole of stop pin " aperture, bottom " of opening in lock body is the design of silk cap shutoff type; In addition, one of the locking bolt axostylus axostyle handle in axially extending bore is the kind of design that does not lean out outside lock body, and has footpath groove design on described locking bolt axostylus axostyle;

A kind of improvement type of locking base of a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type of Fig. 7 lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof, namely described lock base also claims sheet stamping or processing type arbitrarily for any materials punched, and basic the combination with locking closure by lock housing of lock consists of.

The specific embodiment

Other details of the present invention and characteristics, can hereinafter mark the embodiment that describes in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by reading can be cheer and bright.

Shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof comprise: the axis ZS-4 of vehicle body frame ZS-1, having lock groove ZS-4-1 or lockhole ZS-4-1, lock base 1, lock control mechanism etc., it is characterized in that having on the axis valve jacket ZS-2 of described vehicle body frame ZS-1 perforation ZS-3 offers from shell layer and passes, the axis ZS-4 that has having lock groove ZS-4-1 or lockhole ZS-4-1 in described axis valve jacket ZS-2 arranges (referring to Fig. 1), and then described axis ZS-4 is by the pin structure (not shown) assembling of boarding.Corresponding to perforation ZS-3 position, namely generally has the 1 fixing assembling (referring to Fig. 1,4) of lock base between the cant beam angle that connects on the axis housing ZS-2 of vehicle body frame ZS-1.But, according to the design needs, the perforation ZS3 position corresponding assembling with it that described lock base 1 also can any place (not shown) has on axis valve jacket ZS-2.Described lock base 1 is provided with the assembling of lock control mechanism, and described lock control mechanism is comprised of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, spring 6, lock core controlling organization 13, stop pin 5.Described lock base 1 has axially extending bore 2 to be offered, and namely described axially extending bore 2 reaches opposite side (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) as " open up and down or open or arbitrarily angled open-minded the left and right " from a side of locking base 1, wherein is provided with locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 assembling that moves around.And, be combined with the perforation ZS-3 centered assembling that axis valve jacket ZS-2 has for one of described axially extending bore 2 suitable lockings.The platform position, footpath that the joint 3-1 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 and axostylus axostyle 3-2 form in corresponding axially extending bore 2, having stop pin dark 4 holes opened namely to intersect from axially extending bore 2 and passed or opened non-passing (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6), wherein be equipped with-6 designs of stop pin 4 and spring.And the top in described stop pin dark hole 4 is end, and perhaps bottom or to pass of axially extending bore 2 be bottom (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) is generally dead front type or for silk cap shutoff type 4-1 (4-2) or be end socket shutoff type.Described lock base 1 is at its suitable position of exposing (referring to Fig. 1-3), cuts the radius in stop pin dark hole 4 or do not cut its radius or passed its diameter to have that lock core hole 12 is opened with it or intersect and opened, and wherein is provided with 13 assemblings of lock core controlling organization.But described lock core hole 12 also can be offered namely in other opened (referring to Fig. 1-3) of its side with stop pin non-intersecting of dark hole 4.Described lock core hole 12 and crossing the opening or non-crossing offering in the dark hole 4 of stop pin, at the position of its suitable lock core controlling organization 13 and stop pin 5 assemblings or/and the tail end place of lock core hole 12, also can have and satisfy 13 pairs of stop pins of lock core controlling organization 5 and drive the hole 15, depression chamber that connects (referring to Fig. 1,2,6) i.e. the hole 15 of joining of coexistence is designed.Hole 15, described depression chamber or lock core hole 12 to expose one side be that end has closure design, be that the design (not shown) is not opened in the aperture but the tail end of described lock core hole 12 also can be dead front type.Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has joint 3-1 and the axostylus axostyle 3-2 shape of diameter, a position that is exposed at outside lock base 1 has joint 3-1 or the axostylus axostyle 3-2 handle shape 3-5 that is suitable for the trick push-and-pull, and the joint 3-1 of other end or axostylus axostyle 3-2 pass the perforation ZS-3 of axis valve jacket ZS-2 and then insert in the locked groove ZS-4-1 or lockhole ZS-4-1 (referring to Fig. 1) of axis ZS-4 as lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4; Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is touching the position of pushing up with stop pin 4, the footpath platform design that has the diameter of joint 3-1 and axostylus axostyle 3-2 formation or just do not wait is (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6), be described joint 3-1 be the diameter of axle greater than the shape of axostylus axostyle 3-2, described axostylus axostyle 3-2 is that the diameter of axle is less than the shape of joint 3-1.Described footpath platform namely stops the pressure spring 6 that is enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 except blocking, and also is used for stop pin 5 to the moving locking design of tactile top card (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) of its footpath platform.Described spring 6 generally is enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, a stop catch (not shown) by assembling on joint 3-1 or locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 stops namely and blocks, and the other end withstands on the lock body stepped hole 2-1 wall that namely is stuck in axially extending bore 2 (referring to Fig. 1-3).Described lock core controlling organization 13 has stirs the bindiny mechanism's design that namely drives stop pin 5, in other words, described stop pin 5 has suitable lock core controlling organization 13 and stirs namely and to drive the through hole 5-1 that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach 5+1 or skewed slot 5+1 (referring to Fig. 1,3,6) or the interlinked mechanism that needs arbitrarily.One of described stop pin 5 or its any part have pressure spring-6 setting, and the other end is to withstand on the platform position, footpath that namely is stuck in locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 to move up and down and carry out locking and design (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) with release.

Shown in Fig. 1-7, the application process of the invention process assembling, locking and release, described lock base 1 with the assembling of lock control mechanism after, namely vehicle body frame ZS-1 with the axis valve jacket ZS-2 of lockhole ZS-3 on fixing assembling, cause the axially extending bore 2 of lock base 1 and the lockhole ZS-3 Middle Phase on axis valve jacket ZS-2 should.When implementing locking, as long as promote the 3-5 that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 exposes handle, and the lock port 3-3 of other end or joint 3-4 (3-2) inject in the locked groove ZS-4-1 or lockhole ZS-4-1 of axis ZS-4 by the perforation ZS-3 by axis valve jacket ZS-2.Meanwhile, described stop pin 5 is just from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 under the platform of landing footpath, be that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is blocked can not rollback, so just can't make the pin structure work of boarding to the axis ZS-4 of vehicle body frame ZS-1 locking, allow vehicle enter the taboo lock status because axis ZS-4 can not rotate.During release, as long as with key driven cylinder controlling organization 13, it being stirred under the footpath platform of stop pin 5 from the locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 lifts from, therefore just automatic returning original position of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 under the effect of spring 6, namely be unlocked and " pin board structure " resumed work thereupon axis ZS-4, having completed the control that vehicle is prohibited lock.

Shown in Figure 7, described sheet material or any materials punched also claim that sheet stamping is any processing type, consist of basic 1 type of a kind of improved lock by lock housing 1 with locking closure 1-1, comprise lock body, lock control mechanism, also claimed car ladder 8 by locking-type car ladder 8 or other is by the locking-type implements.described lock body is made of with locking closure 1-1 the lock housing 1 of sheet stamping type, structuring the formation according to the lock control mechanism design is the requirement of structure, be in lock body in stamping forming lock housing 1 and locking closure 1-1, being equipped with respectively support is 1 support or foundation design arrangement (all not drawing) to some skeletons with axially extending bore 2 or sheet support 2-3 or arbitrary shape of support lock stud shaft bar 3 use, namely support 1 of stop pin 5 use to arrange (all not drawing) to some skeletons with stop pin dark hole 4 or support or the foundation design of sheet support 4-1 or arbitrary shape with supporting, and for lock core controlling organization 13, assembly opening and rigging pin, support also claims carriage, support, the increase of pedestal or non-increase design, and the part that increases mainly satisfies the assembling settings therein such as lock control mechanism.In addition, namely lock the mutual combination assembling of basic 1 member between described lock housing 1 and locking closure 1-1, also have applicable hole or the support of being linked and packed namely with the connection column in a hole according to the design needs, and random i.e. office, Design of Mechanical Parts of additional mechanism.

The present invention is the needs of vehicle according to different implements, and its body skin can be designed to any fitting-type that needs, or/and the shape (not shown) of trampling.And, the sort of structural type no matter, can set up assembly opening arbitrarily or/and with the additional pedestal of assembly opening or/and the (not shown)s such as safety mechanism that can add.

Described lock base 1 is that lock body 1-1 or auxiliary lock body can arbitrarily extend the trim designs (not shown) that puts in place as required.And described lock base 1 also has lock body 1-1 and auxiliary lock body 1-2 bond type (referring to Fig. 3) except having independent lock body 1-1 (referring to Fig. 2).

The stepped hole 2-2 of described axially extending bore 2 is or/and end holes 2-1, and except on basic 1 body of lock directly design (referring to Fig. 2), also an available cap 2-4 (referring to Fig. 1,3) with holes with holes or non-or silk braid or axle sleeve are fitted to each other.In addition, described axially extending bore 2 has end socket hole is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on lock base 1, also the silk head of available sealing cap shape or the end socket of axle sleeve type assemble (not shown).

The type (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) of described axially extending bore 2 designs, having respectively the groove (not shown) that manhole, square through hole, dark shape groove, a side have open type is the rail groove.

Described axially extending bore was integrated in 2 minutes offers shape (referring to Fig. 2), compound type through-hole type (referring to Fig. 1,3).

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6) has respectively circle, square, axle sheet on request, and the type that is mixed with each other (all not drawing).Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 also can be set as bulk-breaking combined (referring to Fig. 1,2).

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 except having the footpath platform, the variation of 4 positions, hole dark according to stop pin, the position in the dark hole 2 of corresponding stop pin on joint 3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2, also have footpath groove B (referring to Fig. 6) or jack (not shown) the design.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is divided into solid (3-2) type (seeing Fig. 3), hollow (3-3) type (seeing Fig. 2,5).And, described also can be equipped with in hollow spring+6 with movable joint 3A (3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2) at interior assembling (referring to Fig. 1,2).

The lock port of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or joint design are (referring to Fig. 1-3,5,6), having respectively the hollow internal-hole type of axle sleeve type is that the built-in stage clip of hollow 3-3+6 removable pin 3A (3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2) type is (referring to Fig. 1,2), large small stair hollow axis pole shape, heart through-hole type, hollow gap type, sandwich notch type, axle sheet open type are that notch that is groove type, axle sheet gap type, pivot pin axle sheet mix open type, pivot pin axle sheet prong type is notch type, pivot pin axle sheet mixings gap type, the interface type of any formula; The locked joints of described joint 3-1 formula or shaft rod type has respectively solid cylindricality, real plate ligulate, tongue shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, axle sheet dop shape, pivot pin axle sheet with holes and mixes protruding ligulate, pivot pin axle sheet hybrid card hair style, step joint shape, neck trough connection shape or the thick shape of neck thin bar axle or the joint categories (all not drawing) of formula arbitrarily.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has lock port or joint except one or a side, but also two or both sides have lock port or joint design.Wherein, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is suitable for of handle, also can be designed to crotch " U word " type, has the lockhole that is injected by " crotch " plug on corresponding lock base 1 therewith and offers (not shown).

Leaning to one side or the termination of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 needs arbitrarily to set up and the handle (not shown) mechanism etc. of being connected the ear formula and connecting parts or trick driving by design.

The manual control of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or foot control position by flexible axle or hard axle, can arbitrarily extend to the position assembling (not shown) that is fit to arbitrarily.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 also have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or the through hole (not shown) is improved design.

Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 can prohibit the lock system with lock core controlling organization or electronics and control mechanism is connected (not shown).

Fig. 1 (sees in the bindiny mechanism that 13 pairs of stop pins 5 of described lock core controlling organization or locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 are stirred, 3,6), have moving arm 14 (seeing Fig. 1) or contacting breach pin or plectrum or plectrum wheel or plectrum gear or eccentric thumb wheel 14 (seeing Fig. 3) or the connection driver train setting of formula arbitrarily.And, also can add the setting of dialing spring (not shown) by design.

Described lock core controlling organization 13 and lock core hole 12 thereof offering on lock base 1 outside front design (seeing Fig. 3,5), also can offer and arrange in side (seeing Fig. 6) or other side of lock base 1.

Described stop pin 5 (seeing Fig. 1-3,5,6) has respectively (all not drawing) such as circle, square, sheet shape, big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shapes of barrel bolt.And, stir the 13 through hole 5-1 that connect or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach 5+1 design except having suitable lock core controlling organization on described stop pin 5, also have neck joint step or skewed slot 5+1 or feeler or the setting (all not drawing) of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arbitrarily.

Described stop pin 5 also has via hole 5-1 (seeing Fig. 7) the improvement design that suitable locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 passes.

The improved design of described stop pin 5 has the handle shape (not shown) that leans out the dark hole 4 of stop pin.

The present invention both can increase contacting electronic induction warning device and communication alarm system, also can be connected with the electronic induction warning device with the vehicle electric circuit.And, also can add on lock base 1 and set up threading and through hole (not shown) thereof.

The present invention directly carries out lock control design (not shown) as lockout controller to the locking bolt joint of soft or hard axostylus axostyle or interface by locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3.The present invention also can increase the soft or hard axostylus axostyle with the lock port of any tongue formula of lockhole or joint connection, is the taboo lock control (not shown) of lock port or joint to its lockhole to satisfy locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 locking bolt joints or interface.

Claims (10)

1. vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof comprise: lock base, lock control mechanism etc., it is characterized in that being provided with in described lock base the assembling of lock control mechanism, and lock control mechanism is comprised of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring such as pressure spring, stop pin; Settings that move around in the axially extending bore that lock base has of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, one of the handle of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is exposed at outside the lock base, and the other end is namely done turnover at the place, aperture of axially extending bore as lock port or joint and is moved; Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has the stop pin corresponding top of touching with it at the platform position, footpath that its joint and axostylus axostyle form, described footpath platform except be used for the stop pin card moving, also play to block from lock port or joint one end being enclosed within spring design on axostylus axostyle; It is on joint that described spring such as pressure spring one end withstand on the footpath platform, on the other end lock body step hole wall that namely withstands on or is stuck in axially extending bore; Described stop pin is arranged on the footpath platform that the dark Kong Zhongyi head of stop pin and joint and axostylus axostyle form and touches the top, is beared down on one by pressure spring in stop pin dark hole in the other end; The platform position, footpath of the corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle in the dark hole of described stop pin, vertical with axially extending bore or non-perpendicular intersecting opens or opens and pass; Described axially extending bore is different by the shape of locking bolt axostylus axostyle when the lock base is offered, and has the different respective through hole shape of diameter or width degree, that is has the arbitrary load type.

2. a vehicle frame central-axis type is locked and mechanism's assembling method, comprise: vehicle body frame is that axis, the lock control devices of car roof beam structure, having lock groove or lockhole namely locked base and lock control mechanism thereof, the intermediate axle housing that it is characterized in that described vehicle body frame puts to have perforation and offers, the axis setting that has having lock groove or lockhole in described axis valve jacket, corresponding with perforation on the axis housing of vehicle body frame have a fixing assembling of lock base; Described lock control devices is combined with lock control mechanism by lock base, and namely described lock base is provided with lock control mechanism and assembles, and described lock control mechanism is comprised of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring such as pressure spring, lock core controlling organization, stop pin; Described lock base has axially extending bore to be offered, and wherein is provided with the assembling that moves around of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and described axially extending bore is fit to of locking and is combined with the perforation centering that intermediate axle housing puts; At the platform position, footpath that the joint of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle and axostylus axostyle form, have stop pin dark hole and opened namely to intersect from axially extending bore and pass or open non-passing, wherein be equipped with stop pin and spring design; And the top in described stop pin dark hole is end, perhaps bottom or to pass of axially extending bore be the bottom, or be dead front type or for silk cap shutoff type or be end socket shutoff type; Described lock base is at its suitable position of exposing, and cuts the radius in stop pin dark hole or do not cut its radius or passed its diameter to have that lock core hole is opened with it or intersect and opened, and wherein is provided with the assembling of lock core controlling organization; But described lock core hole also can be other non-crossing the offering of side in the dark hole of stop pin; Described lock core hole and crossing the opening or non-crossing offering in the dark hole of stop pin,, have and satisfy the lock core controlling organization and join the hole design to what stop pin drove that the hole, depression chamber that connects namely coexists or/and the tail end place of lock core hole at the position of its suitable lock core controlling organization and stop pin assembling; Hole, described depression chamber or lock core hole to expose one side be that end has closure design, be that design is not opened in the aperture but the tail end of described lock core hole also can be dead front type; Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, one is exposed at the outer position of lock base such as joint or axostylus axostyle and has the handle shape that is suitable for the trick push-and-pull, and the joint of other end or axostylus axostyle pass the perforation of axis valve jacket to insert in the locked groove or lockhole of axis as lock port or joint; Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is being fit to stop pin up and down or the position on tactile top, left and right, the footpath platform design that has the diameter of joint and axostylus axostyle formation or just do not wait, wherein said joint is that the diameter of axle is greater than the shape of axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is that the diameter of axle is less than the shape of joint, described footpath platform namely stops the pressure spring that is enclosed within on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle except blocking, and also is used for stop pin to the moving locking design of the tactile top card of its footpath platform; Described spring is enclosed within as pressure spring or is stuck on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, and one is that the stop catch that assembles on footpath platform or locking bolt axostylus axostyle stops namely and blocks by joint, and the other end withstands on the lock body step hole wall that namely is stuck in axially extending bore; Described lock core controlling organization has stirs the bindiny mechanism's design that namely drives stop pin, and in other words, described stop pin has through hole or draw-in groove or ear arm or the breach design that suitable lock core controlling organization is stirred; One of described stop pin or its any part have the pressure spring setting, and the other end is to withstand on the platform position, footpath that namely is stuck in the locking bolt axostylus axostyle design that moves up and down;

Implement the application of assembling, locking and release, described lock base with the assembling of lock control mechanism after, namely put with the intermediate axle housing of lockhole at vehicle body frame fixing, and the lockhole that the basic axially extending bore of lock and intermediate axle housing are put relative in; When implementing locking, as long as promotion locking bolt axostylus axostyle exposes one of handle, and the lock port of other end or joint inject in the locked groove or lockhole of axis by the perforation of axis valve jacket; Meanwhile, described stop pin just from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle under the platform of landing footpath, is that the locking bolt axostylus axostyle is blocked can not rollback, so just can't make the pin structure work of boarding to the Central axis locking of vehicle body frame, allows vehicle enter the taboo lock status because axis can not rotate; During release, lift from as long as with the key driven cylinder controlling organization, it is stirred under the footpath platform of stop pin from the locking bolt axostylus axostyle, thus under the effect of spring just automatic returning original position of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, namely resume work and make vehicle be able to release thereupon " pin board structure ".

3. a vehicle frame central-axis type is locked and mechanism's assembling method, it is characterized in that the basic improved type of described lock, that is described lock base to be lock body be made of lock housing and the locking closure of sheet stamping type, and to structure the formation according to the lock control mechanism design be the requirement of structure, be in lock body in its stamping forming lock housing and locking closure, being equipped with respectively support is 1 support or support setting and the arrangement to some skeletons with axially extending bore or sheet support or arbitrary shape that support lock stud shaft bar is used, with support 1 arranging to some skeletons with stop pin dark hole or support or the support design of sheet support or arbitrary shape of supporting namely that stop pin uses, and for lock core controlling organization and actuating unit thereof, assembly opening and rigging pin, support also claims carriage, the increase design of support or non-increase design, and the part that increases mainly satisfies the assembling setting therein of lock control mechanism, and the mutual combination assembling of namely locking matrix component between described lock housing and locking closure also has applicable hole or the support of being linked and packed namely with the connection column in a hole according to the design needs, and random i.e. office, Design of Mechanical Parts of additional mechanism.

4. vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof is characterized in that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is that the hollow sleeve type is that hollow hole is built-in with spring and leans out hollow sleeve outer movable domestic formula lock port or joint and is fitted to each other.

5. one kind as claim 2,3 described a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling methods thereof, it is characterized in that the improvement design of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, the position that corresponding stop pin touches the top have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or through hole is offered, the lock core controlling organization is implemented to drive to the stop pin bottom in the lock core hole that the axially extending bore opposite side has and is controlled.

6. one kind as claim 2,3 described a kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling methods thereof, it is characterized in that the improved type of described stop pin, have the via hole that passed by the locking bolt axostylus axostyle or cross the groove design, the lock core controlling organization is implemented to drive to the stop pin bottom in the lock core hole that the axially extending bore opposite side has and is controlled.

7. according to claim 2,3 or 4 or 5 one kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof, it is characterized in that described axially extending bore except having manhole, have respectively square through hole, dark shape groove, the circular and square via design type of mixing; Corresponding with this, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is different by diameter or width degree difference or thickness, has respectively circle, square, circular and square mixed type, axle sheet and is lath-shaped, circle and axle sheet, circular and square and axle sheet and close the shape type that is mixed with each other.

8. according to claim 2,3,4 or 5 or 6 one kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof, it is characterized in that described lock core controlling organization is stirred stop pin or locking bolt axostylus axostyle namely drives bindiny mechanism, has respectively moving arm, contacting breach pin, plectrum, plectrum wheel, plectrum gear, eccentric thumb wheel, the connection driver train setting of formula arbitrarily.

9. according to claim 2,3 one kinds of vehicle frame central-axis types lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof is characterized in that described stop pin has respectively circle, square, sheet shape, big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shape of barrel bolt, any type; And described stop pin is the driver train through hole or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach design that connect except having that suitable lock core controlling organization stirs, and also has neck joint step or skewed slot or feeler or the setting of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arbitrarily.

10. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 or 5 one kind of vehicle frame central-axis type lock and mechanism's assembling method thereof, it is characterized in that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is suitable for of handle, " crotch " type that can also be modified into is the reverse U shape shape, locks accordingly therewith the lockhole that has on base by the reeve of " crotch " plug and offers.

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