CN103478312B - Circulating bidirectional tea steaming machine for fuzhuan tea (raw dark green tea) - Google Patents

Circulating bidirectional tea steaming machine for fuzhuan tea (raw dark green tea) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103478312B
CN103478312B CN201310441976.8A CN201310441976A CN103478312B CN 103478312 B CN103478312 B CN 103478312B CN 201310441976 A CN201310441976 A CN 201310441976A CN 103478312 B CN103478312 B CN 103478312B
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tea
steaming
case
steam
oil cylinder
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CN103478312A (en
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徐迪军
刘杏益
文卫
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YIYANG TEA FACTORY CO Ltd
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YIYANG TEA FACTORY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating bidirectional tea steaming machine for fuzhuan tea (raw dark green tea). The tea steaming machine comprises a tea steaming shelf, a tea storage table and a tea steaming box, wherein longitudinal tracks on left and right sides and horizontal tracks at two ends are mounted on the bottom surface of the tea steaming box; a plurality of tea steaming jackets with the same size are arranged in the tea steaming box, put on the tracks and can slide on the tracks; a longitudinal oil cylinder ejector and a horizontal oil cylinder ejector arranged on the two right-angled edges are mounted at the two ends of the tea steaming box respectively; two tea feeding positions, two tea steaming positions and two tea discharging positions are arranged in the tea steaming box; two tea feeding hoppers are mounted at the top of the tea steaming box; two tea discharging hoppers and two steam hoppers, which are communicated with an external steam source are connected to the bottom of the tea steaming box; the tea steaming jackets are cuboids and are arranged in two rows in the tea steaming box and pushed by the oil cylinder ejectors to circularly run. The tea steaming machine can be used for automatically, circularly and continuously steaming tea, accurately controlling the steaming time, improving the work efficiency, reducing the labor intensity, guaranteeing the consistency of the wetness and the softness of the fuzhuan tea, and improving the quality of the fuzhuan tea.

Description

Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional steams tea machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process, be specifically related to a kind of can circular flow gas steams two box tea material simultaneously Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional steam tea machine.
Background technology
Fu brick tea is tea product in the black tea in Anhua, before and after 1860, comes out, and be fragment of brick shape compressed black tea.Only process on the hot summer days because of early stage, therefore be " volt tea "; Again because its mouthfeel and drug effect are called as " Fu tea " like smilax.Fu brick tea is taking Anhua Dark Green Tea as raw material, under the weather conditions of Anhua uniqueness, processes through tens of procedures.Mainly, wet heap refining through gross tea, decatize such as suppresss, grow dim, are dried at the operation, and wherein " growing dim " is critical process, and in high-quality Fu brick, golden flower is luxuriant.
In Fu brick tea, the some point of yellow, is not mildew, but " golden flower ", and The more the better." golden flower " be black tea under certain environmental conditions, the naturally prebiotic thalline growing up to by " growing dim " technique, called after " coronoid process fall apart capsule bacterium ", has stronger blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing, regulates the effects such as carbohydate metabolism.There is saying of " gold platinum being not as dark fund ".The size of golden flower particle can change along with fermentation, luxuriant time, like " Milan ", when atrophy, can diminish, and even becomes white fleck, but does not affect its quality and effect.
Effect of Fu brick tea is mainly " promoting digestion greasy, lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, three height fall ", mainly because contain unique " golden flower " in Fu brick tea, its lipopenicillinase, hypoglycemic, antihypertensive effect is more more remarkable than general black tea, obtain medical circle, Tea Science circle, food circle in theory with the scientific validation of clinical testing aspect, thereby the consumption of Fu brick tea sharply increases in recent years, along with improving constantly of people's level of consumption, Fu brick tea is by only selling (national control for limit the earliest, fixed point is produced, fixed point is sold, the secure an adequate supply tea of borderland ethnic group), turn to mainland market, overseas market, and be subject to consumer's extensive favorable comment.
Along with social progress economic development, living standards of the people improve day by day, and the production and marketing of Fu brick tea has entered the new historical stage.Yiyang Fu tea is listed in after national non-material cultural heritage masterpiece protection catalogue for 2008, the fast development of the Fu brick tea industry that is bound to promote effectively." rationally utilize, pass on development ", the inside and outside pin market prospects of Fu brick tea are considerable.From View of International Market, whole world 50Duo Ge state family property tea, more than 20 hundred million people of more than 160 countries and regions drink tea, and black tea consumption is at present occupied an leading position.Fu brick tea and black tea belong to fermented tea together, and the qualitative characteristics such as profile, soup look, flavour, mouthfeel are more approaching.Function, natural quality are also more preponderated compared with green tea, yellow tea, white tea, jasmine tea.The advantages such as property processed is strong as fitted, resistance to storage, can more be subject to dealer and consumers welcomed.From domestic market, in recent years account for China's horizontal fast lifting of Tea Consumption per capita of world population 1/3rd, for space has been expanded in tea industry development.Along with the growing interest of consumers in general to life, health, to further understanding and the popularization of the function of Fu brick tea, to the pursuit day by day of culture, interchange, fashion, spiritual enjoyment, the consumption market of Fu brick tea product can be increasing, but take a broad view of traditional Fu brick tea pressing process, by manual operation, inefficiency, urgent need develops rapidly, and the improvement of Fu brick tea pressing process must be gone really.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide a kind of Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional to steam tea machine, realize automatic cycle continuous steaming tea, accurately control gas and steam the time, raise labour efficiency, reduce labour intensity, ensure the consistent of Fu brick tea humidity and softening degree, improve the quality of Fu brick tea.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional steams tea machine, by steaming tea shelf, deposit Tea Service and steam tea case composition, deposit Tea Service and steam tea case and be fastened on steaming tea shelf, described steaming tea case is cuboid, steam on tea case inner bottom surface the right and left long rails and two ends cross track are installed, steam in tea case and have multiple steaming tea casings of the same size, steaming tea casing is placed on track and can slides in orbit, steaming, tea case two ends are provided with longitudinal oil cylinder top and horizontal oil cylinder pushes up, longitudinally oil cylinder top and horizontal oil cylinder top point are located at two right-angle sides that steam tea case, in steaming tea case, be provided with two and enter tea position, two are steamed tea position and two tea delivery positions, in contrast should, at the top of steaming tea case, two tea inlet buckets are installed, be connected with two tea discharge buckets and two steam buckets in the bottom of steaming tea case, two steam buckets are communicated with external steam source, described multiple steaming tea casing of the same size is cuboid, in steaming tea case, being two row arranges, enter circular flow by oil cylinder pushing tow.
In technique scheme, described tea inlet bucket with steam tea case in enter top, tea position and be communicated with, described tea discharge bucket is communicated with bottom, tea delivery position in steaming tea case, tea discharge bucket lower end and lower tea channel connection, described steam bucket is connected with steaming tea position base plate in steaming tea case, and has multiple apertures on the base plate of steaming tea position.
In technique scheme, described steaming tea box top is connected and installed with vapour hood, and two lower end shield mouth masks of vapour hood are steaming on the steaming tea position and tea delivery position of tea case.
In technique scheme, described longitudinal oil cylinder top is connected automatically and is controlled by control circuit with horizontal oil cylinder top.
Operation principle:
When work, first by manually claiming after tea metering, by two tea inlet buckets, tea is poured into the steaming tea casing of two diverse locations, now, diagonal angle, two straight flange oil cylinder simultaneously one of each promotion steams tea casing length, enter and steam tea position, steam the tea time, by tea inlet bucket, again tea is poured into the steaming tea casing of two diverse locations by manually.After steaming for the first time tea and completing, steam for the second time tea and start, laterally the horizontal oil cylinder on both sides, diagonal angle is simultaneously each promotes one and steams tea casing, enters straight flange track, and longitudinally oil cylinder respectively promotes one again and steams tea casing length, and secondary two are steamed tea casings and enter and steam tea position.Two steaming tea casings enter tea delivery position for the first time, and tea is fallen into tea discharge bucket, so circular flow.
Along with the continuous expansion in Fu brick tea market, traditional taking manually as main Fu brick tea production process obviously can not meet growing consumer need, the present invention steams technique mainly for the gas in traditional Fu brick tea manufacturing process and improves, the object of steaming tea is to make the deliquescing of tea embryo be convenient to compressing, in actual production, often special caddy steams from bottom with high-temperature steam gas by hand, gas steams time manual operation control, in operation, occur unavoidably that gas steams for a long time or steam is not saturating, cause dry difficulty after for a long time, steam does not cause de-face to fall limit thoroughly affects quality, also more easily cause humidity inconsistent simultaneously, affect next technique as compacting, move back mould, the quality such as grow dim.And manually-operated steaming tea technique can only be steamed tea one box at every turn, workman is on flow production line, and labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.Energy automatic cycle of the present invention steams tea, not only can accurately control gas and steam the time, and can realize continuous steaming tea, raises labour efficiency, reduces labour intensity, ensures the consistent of Fu brick tea humidity and softening degree, has improved the quality of Fu brick tea.
Advantageous effect:
The softening two box tea material of 1 gas steaming simultaneously, improve gas and steam efficiency;
Tea is steamed in 2 continuous circulation operations, raises labour efficiency, reduces labour intensity;
3 gas steam time automatic precision will definitely be controlled, and avoids handling time error to cause the phenomenon that gas steamed for a long time or steam is not saturating to occur, ensures the quality that unanimously improves Fu brick tea of Fu brick tea humidity, softening degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention steams tea case external structure figure;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention steams tea case inner structure figure.
The explanation of accompanying drawing mark:
1-steams tea shelf, and 2-deposits Tea Service, and 3-steams tea case, 4-panel, tea passage under 5-, 6-steam bucket, 7-tea inlet bucket, 8-vapour hood, 9-steams tea casing, 10-tea discharge bucket, the horizontal oil cylinder of 11-top, the longitudinal oil cylinder of 12-top, 13-enters tea position, and 14-steams tea position, 15-tea delivery position.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional of the present invention steams tea machine, by steaming tea shelf 1, deposit Tea Service 2 and steam tea case 3 and form, deposit Tea Service 2 and steam tea case 3 and be fastened on steaming tea shelf 1, described steaming tea case 3 is cuboid, steam on tea case 3 inner bottom surfaces the right and left long rails and two ends cross track are installed, steam in tea case 3 and have multiple steaming tea casings 9 of the same size, steaming tea casing 9 is placed on track and can slides in orbit, steaming, tea case 3 two ends are provided with longitudinal oil cylinder top 12 and horizontal oil cylinder pushes up 11, longitudinally oil cylinder top 12 and horizontal oil cylinder push up 11 points and are located at two right-angle sides that steam tea case 3, in steaming tea case 3, be provided with two and enter tea position 13, two are steamed tea position 14 and two tea delivery positions 15, in contrast should, at the top of steaming tea case 3, two tea inlet buckets 7 are installed, be connected with two tea discharge buckets 10 and two steam buckets 6 in the bottom of steaming tea case 3, two steam buckets 6 are communicated with external steam source, described multiple steaming tea casing 9 of the same size is cuboid, in steaming tea case 3, being two row arranges, enter circular flow by oil cylinder pushing tow.
Above-mentioned tea inlet bucket 7 with steam tea case 3 in enter top, tea position and be communicated with, described tea discharge bucket 10 is communicated with steaming tea case 3 bottoms, interior tea delivery positions, tea discharge bucket 10 lower ends are communicated with lower tea passage 5, described steam bucket 6 is connected with steaming tea position 14 base plates in steaming tea case, and has multiple apertures on 14 base plates of steaming tea position.
Above-mentioned steaming tea case 3 tops are connected and installed with vapour hood 8, and two lower end shield mouth masks of vapour hood 8 are steaming on the steaming tea position 14 and tea delivery position 15 of tea case.
Above-mentioned longitudinal oil cylinder top 12 is connected automatically and is controlled by control circuit with horizontal oil cylinder top 11.

Claims (4)

1. a Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional steams tea machine, it is characterized in that: by steaming tea shelf, deposit Tea Service and steam tea case composition, deposit Tea Service and steam tea case and be fastened on steaming tea shelf, described steaming tea case is cuboid, steam on tea case inner bottom surface the right and left long rails and two ends cross track are installed, steam in tea case and have multiple steaming tea casings of the same size, steaming tea casing is placed on track and can slides in orbit, steaming, tea case two ends are provided with longitudinal oil cylinder top and horizontal oil cylinder pushes up, longitudinally oil cylinder top and horizontal oil cylinder top point are located at two right-angle sides that steam tea case, in steaming tea case, be provided with two and enter tea position, two are steamed tea position and two tea delivery positions, in contrast should, at the top of steaming tea case, two tea inlet buckets are installed, be connected with two tea discharge buckets and two steam buckets in the bottom of steaming tea case, two steam buckets are communicated with external steam source, described multiple steaming tea casing of the same size is cuboid, in steaming tea case, being two row arranges, enter circular flow by oil cylinder pushing tow.
2. Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional according to claim 1 steams tea machine, it is characterized in that: described tea inlet bucket with steam tea case in enter top, tea position and be communicated with, described tea discharge bucket is communicated with bottom, tea delivery position in steaming tea case, tea discharge bucket lower end and lower tea channel connection, described steam bucket is connected with steaming tea position base plate in steaming tea case, and has multiple apertures on the base plate of steaming tea position.
3. Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional according to claim 1 steams tea machine, it is characterized in that: described steaming tea box top is connected and installed with vapour hood, and two lower end shield mouth masks of vapour hood are steaming on the steaming tea position and tea delivery position of tea case.
4. Fu brick tea circulation bidirectional according to claim 1 steams tea machine, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal oil cylinder top is connected control with horizontal oil cylinder top by control circuit.
CN201310441976.8A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Circulating bidirectional tea steaming machine for fuzhuan tea (raw dark green tea) Active CN103478312B (en)

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CN104430984B (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-03-15 鑫鼎生物科技有限公司 Bicyclic blue bricks tea production line
CN105028715A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 Automatic tea leaf steaming machine with rotary disc
CN105028714A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 Manual tea steaming machine convenient and fast to use
CN105394226A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 湖南省白沙溪茶厂股份有限公司 A pneumatically circulating tea steamer
CN107494780A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-12-22 临湘市明伦茶业有限公司 A kind of dispersed cooling feed system of hexagonal mesh tealeaves
CN107593943A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 岳西县牌坊兴岳旅游发展有限公司 A kind of tea steaming device
CN109527134A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-29 湖北科技学院 A kind of steaming tea production line of brick tea production
CN110547341A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-10 湖北香城智能机电产业技术研究院有限公司 Full-automatic tea steaming production line
CN110547340B (en) * 2019-09-06 2023-12-26 湖北香城智能机电产业技术研究院有限公司 Tea steaming time adjusting mechanism on tea steaming production line
CN112120090A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 衡山县宏达农机专业合作社 Green tea processing bottle type frying device

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CN203492699U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 益阳茶厂有限公司 Circulating bidirectional tea steaming machine for Fuzhuan tea

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202311095U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 咸阳泾渭茯茶有限公司 Fu brick tea making die
CN203072828U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-07-24 李太和 Tea steaming machine
CN103202356A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-17 广西梧州茂圣茶业有限公司 Technology and device for making Liupu tea
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