CN103476180A - Transconductance amplifier and LED constant current drive circuit - Google Patents
Transconductance amplifier and LED constant current drive circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN103476180A CN103476180A CN2013104168346A CN201310416834A CN103476180A CN 103476180 A CN103476180 A CN 103476180A CN 2013104168346 A CN2013104168346 A CN 2013104168346A CN 201310416834 A CN201310416834 A CN 201310416834A CN 103476180 A CN103476180 A CN 103476180A
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Abstract
The invention provides a transconductance amplifier and an LED constant current drive circuit. The transconductance amplifier comprises a differential input stage circuit, a current transmitting circuit, an input switching network, a current transmitting switching network and a clock signal generator. The current transmitting circuit is used for transmitting the current output by the differential input stage circuit; the input switching network is used for switching a positive input signal inputted and a negative input signal inputted and allowing the positive input signal inputted and the negative input signal inputted to be alternately inputted to the input end of a first voltage-to-current converting circuit and the input end of a second voltage-to-current converting circuit; the current transmitting switching network is used for converting the current transmitting paths of the current transmitting circuit, allowing the output signal of the transconductance amplifier and the positive input signal to keep positive polarity and allowing the output signal of the transconductance amplifier and the negative input signal to keep reversed polarity. The current transmitting circuit includes a first mirror image tube and a second mirror image tube; the current transmitting switching network includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch. According to the transconductance amplifier and the LED constant current drive circuit, transconductance amplifier detuning caused by device matching and encapsulation stress can be reduced, and the improvement of circuit consistency and the improvement of output current consistency are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the trsanscondutance amplifier technical field, relate in particular to a kind of trsanscondutance amplifier and LED constant-current drive circuit.
Background technology
With reference to figure 1, traditional step-down LED drive circuit mainly comprises: constant-current control circuit 100, sustained diode 1, inductance L 1, capacitor C 1, switching tube M1, sampling resistor Rcs.Wherein, the negative pole of sustained diode 1 is connected to positive pole and the power end Vin of load LED, and the positive pole of sustained diode 1 is connected to the first end of inductance L 1, and the second end of inductance L 1 is connected to the negative pole of load LED; Switching tube M1 is connected between inductance L 1 and sampling resistor Rcs, and this switching tube M1 is controlled by constant-current control circuit 100.
Wherein, constant-current control circuit 100 comprises: peak sampling hold circuit 106, and during power switch M1 conducting, sample streams is through the sampled voltage Vcs of peak current on sampling resistor Rcs of power switch; Output equivalent Current calculation circuit 105, calculate the output equivalent electric current according to the peak meter of the sampled voltage Vcs on sampling resistor Rcs; Trsanscondutance amplifier 101, do the error amplification to output equivalent electric current and fiducial value Vref1, and output error signal is to loop compensation end COMP; Loop compensation end COMP, this loop compensation end COMP can additional compensating element,, generally resistance, electric capacity connection in series-parallel, consists of, and by error signal, Vcomp carrys out control loop; Pwm signal generation circuit 102, receive error signal Vcomp, produce pwm signal to logic control circuit 103, the duty ratio of pwm signal is relevant to error signal Vcomp, and logic control circuit 103 produces pre-drive signal GT1 through drive circuit 104 driving power switch M1.
Wherein, the precision of output current and fiducial value Vref1, peak value sampling retention value are relevant, also relevant to the precision of trsanscondutance amplifier 101, and for the consistency of circuit, the precision of trsanscondutance amplifier 101 has conclusive effect.
With reference to figure 2, in traditional transconductance amplifier circuit, MOS transistor N1, N2 are as input to pipe, and resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 are used for widening the input range of linearity of trsanscondutance amplifier, if the input range of linearity is enough, resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 can be omitted.MOS transistor P1, P2, P3, P4, N4, N5 are as intergrade, and the mirror image delivered current, make output current Iout=Gm*(Vp-Vn), Iout is output current, Gm is mutual conductance, the magnitude of voltage that Vp is positive input signal, the magnitude of voltage that Vn is the negative input signal.Wherein, the size of mutual conductance Gm with as the MOS transistor N1 of input pipe, the size of N2, the size of resistance R 1 and resistance R 2, and the ratio that image current transmits is relevant.
The mismatch of trsanscondutance amplifier can cause actual value and the desired value generation deviation controlled.Especially use in the LED drive circuit of trsanscondutance amplifier at LED drive circuit, for the consistency by circuit is carried out, with regard to requiring, the mutual conductance of circuit is done accurately, and reduced as far as possible the imbalance of circuit.But, due to the deviation in the processes manufacture process and encapsulation stress, can cause symmetrical input pipe, synistor and the image current of design to become mismatch, thereby cause the mutual conductance of side circuit no longer accurate, the imbalance of circuit obviously increases.In order to reduce this mismatch, generally need to cause all meetings the element of mismatch to do symmetrically as much as possible, comprise the Central Symmetry of domain, and strengthen the size of symmetric element, but can cause like this need to be larger chip area, also just increased the coupling cost.In addition, even use these measures, still can not well solve the impact that the problem that mismatch causes, especially mismatch are subject to encapsulation stress, the effect of the size of increasing symmetric element is also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of trsanscondutance amplifier and LED constant-current drive circuit, can reduce the trsanscondutance amplifier imbalance caused due to device matching and encapsulation stress, is conducive to improve the consistency of circuit and the consistency of output current.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of trsanscondutance amplifier, comprising:
The differential input stage circuit, comprise that the first voltage turns current circuit and second voltage turns current circuit;
Current transfer circuit, the electric current that described differential input stage circuit is exported is transmitted;
The input switch network, switched positive input signal and the negative input signal of input, makes described positive input signal and negative input signal alternately input to described the first voltage and turn the input that current circuit and second voltage turn current circuit;
The current delivery switching network, switched the current delivery path of described current transfer circuit, makes the output signal of described trsanscondutance amplifier and described positive input signal keep positive polarity, and keep reversed polarity with described negative input signal;
Clock-signal generator, produce periodically non-the first overlapping clock signal and second clock signal, this first clock signal and second clock signal inversion, this first clock signal and second clock signal are for controlling described input switch network and current delivery switching network;
Wherein, described current transfer circuit comprises:
The first mirror image tube, its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that described the first voltage turns current circuit;
The second mirror image pipe, its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube;
Described current delivery switching network comprises:
The first switch, its first end connects the second end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
Second switch, its first end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the second end of described the second mirror image pipe, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 3rd switch, its first end connects the second end of described the second mirror image pipe, and its second end connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
The 4th switch, its first end connects the second end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives described second clock signal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described input switch network comprises:
The 5th switch, its first end receives described negative input signal, and its second end connects the input that described the first voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 6th switch, its first end receives described negative input signal, and its second end connects the input that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
Minion is closed, and its first end receives described positive input signal, and its second end connects the input that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 8th switch, its first end receives described positive input signal, and its second end connects the input that described the first voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described the first clock signal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the duty ratio of described the first clock signal and second clock signal is 0.5.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described the first voltage turns current circuit and comprises:
The first triode, its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit as described the first voltage;
The first operational amplifier, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit as described the first voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of described the first triode, and its output connects the base stage of described the first triode;
The first resistance, its first end connects the emitter of described the first triode, its second end ground connection;
Described second voltage turns current circuit and comprises:
The second triode, its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit as described second voltage;
The second operational amplifier, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit as described second voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of described the second triode, and its output connects the base stage of described the second triode;
The second resistance, its first end connects the emitter of described the second triode, its second end ground connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of LED constant-current drive circuit, comprises the described trsanscondutance amplifier of above-mentioned any one.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described LED constant-current drive circuit comprises constant-current control circuit, transformer, switching tube, sampling resistor, fly-wheel diode and output capacitance, wherein,
The Same Name of Ends of the former limit winding of described transformer receives input voltage, the Same Name of Ends ground connection of the secondary winding of described transformer, and the different name end of the secondary winding of described transformer connects the positive pole of described fly-wheel diode;
The drain electrode of described switching tube connects the different name end of the former limit winding of described transformer, and the grid of described switching tube connects the output of described constant-current control circuit;
The first end of described sampling resistor connects the source electrode of described switching tube and the sampling input of described constant-current control circuit, the second end ground connection of described sampling resistor;
The first end of described output capacitance connects the negative pole of described fly-wheel diode, the second end ground connection of described output capacitance,
Described constant-current control circuit comprises:
Peak sampling hold circuit, its input connects the sampling input of described constant-current control circuit, and the sampled voltage on described sampling resistor is sampled;
Output equivalent Current calculation circuit, its input is connected with the output of described peak sampling hold circuit, according to described sampled voltage, calculates the output equivalent electric current, and output means the equivalent voltage of this output equivalent electric current;
The described trsanscondutance amplifier of above-mentioned any one, its first input end connects the output of described output equivalent Current calculation circuit, and its second input receives reference voltage, and described equivalent voltage and reference voltage are carried out to the error amplification;
Pwm signal generation circuit, its input connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, according to the error signal of described trsanscondutance amplifier output, produces pwm signal, and the duty ratio of described pwm signal is regulated by described error signal;
Logic and driver circuitry, its input connects the output of described pwm signal generation circuit, and described pwm signal transfers to the grid of described switching tube via this logic and driver circuitry.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
In the trsanscondutance amplifier of the embodiment of the present invention, adopt the input switch network by positive input signal and negative input signal alternately in other words periodically alternately input to two inputs of differential input stage circuit, and adopt the current delivery switching network to be switched the current delivery path of current transfer circuit, make the output signal of trsanscondutance amplifier and positive input signal remain positive polarity.On the one hand, because positive and negative input signal alternately inputs to two inputs of differential input stage circuit, therefore the first voltage of differential input stage inside circuit turns the imbalance that current circuit and second voltage turn between current circuit and can cancel out each other, and has greatly improved the consistency of circuit; On the other hand, because is alternately switching in the current delivery path, so in current transfer circuit, the imbalance between each device is also cancelled out each other, and is conducive to improve the consistency of circuit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of a kind of trsanscondutance amplifier in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of a kind of trsanscondutance amplifier in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the trsanscondutance amplifier of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the oscillogram of the clock signal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the clock-signal generator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the electrical block diagram of the LED drive circuit of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the invention will be further described, but should not limit the scope of the invention with this.
With reference to figure 3, the trsanscondutance amplifier of the present embodiment comprises: input switch network 600, differential input stage circuit, current transfer circuit, current delivery switching network and clock-signal generator.
Wherein, the differential input stage circuit comprises that the first voltage turns current circuit 601 and second voltage turns current circuit 602.In the present embodiment, this first voltage turns current circuit 601 and comprises: the first triode Q61, and its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit 601 as the first voltage; The first operational amplifier A 61, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit 601 as the first voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of the first triode Q61, and its output connects the base stage of the first triode Q61; The first resistance R 1, its first end connects the emitter of the first triode Q61, its second end ground connection.This second voltage turns current circuit 602 and comprises: the second triode Q62, and its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit 602 as second voltage; The second operational amplifier A 62, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit 602 as second voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of the second triode Q62, and its output connects the base stage of the second triode Q62; The second resistance R 2, its first end connects the emitter of the second triode Q62, its second end ground connection.
The positive input signal Vp of 600 pairs of inputs of input switch network and negative input signal Vn carry out periodicity switching, make positive input signal Vp and negative input signal Vn alternately input to the first voltage and turn the input that current circuit 601 and second voltage turn current circuit 602.It should be noted that, " just " and " bearing " in positive input signal Vp and negative input signal Vn be only for distinguishing the two-way input signal herein, and the polar relationship of the voltage of non-limiting two-way input signal or electric current, and the two can be for example positive voltage signal.
In the present embodiment, input switch network 600 comprises switch S 5, switch S 6, switch S 7, switch S 8.Wherein, the first end of switch S 5 receives negative input signal Vn, and the second end connects the input (being specially in the present embodiment the positive input terminal of the first operational amplifier A 61) that the first voltage turns current circuit 601, and its control end receives second clock signal CL0; The first end of switch S 6 receives negative input signal Vn, and its second end connects the input (being specially in the present embodiment the positive input terminal of the second operational amplifier A 62) that second voltage turns current circuit 602, and its control end receives the first clock signal C H0; The first end of switch S 7 receives positive input signal Vp, and its second end connects the input (being specially the positive input terminal of the second operational amplifier A 62 in the present embodiment) that second voltage turns current circuit 602, and its control end receives second clock signal CL0; The first end of switch S 8 receives positive input signal Vp, and its second end connects the input (being specially the positive input terminal of the first operational amplifier A 61 in the present embodiment) that the first voltage turns current circuit 601, and its control end receives the first clock signal C H0.
Current transfer circuit is transmitted for the electric current to the output of differential input stage circuit, and in the present embodiment, current transfer circuit comprises: mirror image pipe P61, and its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that the first voltage turns current circuit 601; Mirror image pipe P62, its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that second voltage turns current circuit 602, and its control end connects the control end of mirror image pipe P61.Mirror image pipe P61 and mirror image pipe P62 can be for example MOS transistor.
The current delivery switching network comprises switch S 1, S2, S3, S4.Wherein, the first end of switch S 1 connects the second end of mirror image pipe P61, and its second end connects the control end of mirror image pipe P61, and its control end receives the first clock signal C H0; The first end of switch S 2 connects the control end of mirror image pipe P61, and its second end connects the second end of mirror image pipe P62, and its control end receives second clock signal CL0; The first end of switch S 3 connects the second end of mirror image pipe P62, and its second end connects the output D of trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives the first clock signal C H0; The first end of switch S 4 connects the second end of mirror image pipe P61, and its second end connects the output D of trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives second clock signal CL0.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the first clock signal C H0 and second clock signal CL0 can be produced by clock-signal generator 220, and this first clock signal C H0 and second clock signal CL0 are periodically, inverting each other and non-overlapping.This clock-signal generator 220 can adopt any suitable structure in prior art to realize.Preferably, this first clock signal C H0 and second clock signal CL0 can be the square-wave signal of duty ratio 0.5.
As a nonrestrictive example, when as second clock signal CL0, for logic is high, the first clock signal C H0 is logic low, switch S 5, S7, S2 and S4 conducting, switch S 6, S8, S1 and S3 disconnect, the first input end Va of trsanscondutance amplifier shown in Fig. 3 receives negative input signal Vn, electric current on resistance R 1 is Vn/R1, and this electric current is directly connected to output D; The second input Vb of trsanscondutance amplifier receives positive input signal Vp, and the electric current on resistance R 2 is Vp/R2, and this electric current is mirrored to output D through mirror image pipe P61, P62, suppose mirror image pipe P61 to the current mirror of mirror image pipe P62 than 1:K, output current Iout is:
Iout1=（Vp/R2/K-Vn/R1）
When second clock signal CL0 is that logic low and the first clock signal C H0 are when to be logic high, switch S 5, S7, S2 and S4 disconnect, switch S 6, S8, S1 and S3 conducting, the first input end Va of the trsanscondutance amplifier shown in Fig. 3 receives positive input signal Vp, electric current on resistance R 1 is Vp/R1, this electric current directly is transferred to output D, the second input Vb of trsanscondutance amplifier receives negative input signal Vn, electric current on resistance R 2 is Vn/R2, this electric current is mirrored to output D through mirror image pipe P61, P62, suppose image ratio K, output current Iout is:
Iout2=（K*Vp/R1-Vn/R2）
Suppose the duty ratio 0.5 of second clock signal CL0 and the first clock signal C H0, the mean value of an interior output current of clock signal C L0 cycle is:
Ioutavg=0.5*Iout1+0.5*Iout2
The benefit that lower surface analysis is used clock signal C L0 and CH0 to bring.
Suppose full symmetric, i.e. R1=R2, K=1, have
Ioutavg=（Vp-Vn）/R1
Suppose R1=1.1*R2, K=1 has:
Iout1=(Vp/R2/K-Vn/R1)=(Vp-Vn/1.1)/R2, control loop is stable, Iout1=0 is arranged, Vp=Vn/1.1.
Iout2=(K*Vp/R1-Vn/R2)=(Vp/1.1-Vn)/R2, control loop is stable, Iout2=0 is arranged, Vp=1.1Vn.
Both are averaging, Ioutavg=0.5*(Vp/1.1+Vp-Vn/1.1-Vn)/R2
Control loop is stable, Ioutavg=0 is arranged, thereby Vn=Vp can eliminate the imbalance that resistance deviation causes fully.
Equally, make R1=R2, K=1.1 has:
Ioutavg=0.5*（Vp/1.1+1.1Vp-Vn-Vn）/R2
Control loop is stable, Ioutavg=0 is arranged, thereby 1.0045Vn=Vp can eliminate the imbalance caused due to the mirror image deviation substantially.
With reference to figure 6, Fig. 6 shows the LED drive circuit of the present embodiment, comprising: constant-current control circuit 900, transformer T1, switching tube M1, sampling resistor Rcs, sustained diode 2, output capacitance Cbulk.Wherein, the Same Name of Ends of the former limit winding L 2 of transformer T1 receives input voltage vin, and the different name end of the secondary winding L 3 of transformer T1 connects the positive pole of sustained diode 2, the Same Name of Ends ground connection of secondary winding L 3; The drain electrode of switching tube M1 connects the different name end of former limit winding L 2, and the grid of switching tube M1 connects the output of constant-current control circuit 900; The source electrode of the first end connecting valve pipe M1 of sampling resistor Rcs and the sampling input of constant-current control circuit 900, the second end ground connection of sampling resistor Rcs; The first end of output capacitance Cbulk connects the negative pole of sustained diode 2, the second end ground connection of output capacitance Cbulk.It should be noted that, " ground connection " refers to and is connected to conventional ground herein, and non-floating ground.
Furthermore, constant-current control circuit 900 comprises: trsanscondutance amplifier 901, pwm signal generation circuit 902, logic and driver circuitry 903, output equivalent Current calculation circuit 904 and peak sampling hold circuit 905.
Wherein, the input of peak sampling hold circuit 905 connects the sampling input of constant-current control circuit 900, and the sampled voltage on sampling resistor Rcs is sampled; The input of output equivalent Current calculation circuit 904 is connected with the output of peak sampling hold circuit 905, and the sampled voltage obtained according to sampling calculates the output equivalent electric current, and output means the equivalent voltage of this output equivalent electric current; The first input end of trsanscondutance amplifier 901 connects the output of output equivalent Current calculation circuit 904, and its second input receives reference voltage Vref 1, and equivalent voltage and reference voltage Vref 1 are carried out to the error amplification; The input of pwm signal generation circuit 902 connects the output of trsanscondutance amplifier 901, according to the error signal of trsanscondutance amplifier 901 outputs, produces pwm signal GT1, and the duty ratio of this pwm signal GT1 is regulated by above-mentioned error signal; The input of logic and driver circuitry 903 connects the output of pwm signal generation circuit 902, pwm signal GT1 obtains driving signal GT after processing via this logic and driver circuitry 903, this driving signal GT transfers to the grid of switching tube M1, in order to the turn-on and turn-off of control switch pipe M1.
In addition, this constant-current control circuit 900 can also have compensation port COMP, and this compensation port COMP is connected with the output of trsanscondutance amplifier 901 and the input of pwm signal generation circuit 902.This compensation port COMP can external compensating element,, for example, by resistance, capacitances in series or be formed in parallel.
The structure of the trsanscondutance amplifier 901 in Fig. 6 is the transconductance amplifier circuit structure shown in Fig. 3, no longer elaborates here.Because trsanscondutance amplifier 901 adopts input switch networks and the current delivery switching network bang path of switched differential input stage circuit and electric current in turn, therefore can significantly improve the consistency of output current.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that Fig. 6 is only signal, in fact, the trsanscondutance amplifier structure of the present embodiment can be applied in any LED drive circuit that comprises trsanscondutance amplifier.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention done to any pro forma restriction.Therefore, every content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, just according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, the conversion that is equal to, all still belong in the protection range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a trsanscondutance amplifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
The differential input stage circuit, comprise that the first voltage turns current circuit and second voltage turns current circuit;
Current transfer circuit, the electric current that described differential input stage circuit is exported is transmitted;
The input switch network, switched positive input signal and the negative input signal of input, makes described positive input signal and negative input signal alternately input to described the first voltage and turn the input that current circuit and second voltage turn current circuit;
The current delivery switching network, switched the current delivery path of described current transfer circuit, makes the output signal of described trsanscondutance amplifier and described positive input signal keep positive polarity, and keep reversed polarity with described negative input signal;
Clock-signal generator, produce periodically non-the first overlapping clock signal and second clock signal, this first clock signal and second clock signal inversion, this first clock signal and second clock signal are for controlling described input switch network and current delivery switching network;
Wherein, described current transfer circuit comprises:
The first mirror image tube, its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that described the first voltage turns current circuit;
The second mirror image pipe, its first end connects power supply, and its second end connects the output that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube;
Described current delivery switching network comprises:
The first switch, its first end connects the second end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
Second switch, its first end connects the control end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the second end of described the second mirror image pipe, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 3rd switch, its first end connects the second end of described the second mirror image pipe, and its second end connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
The 4th switch, its first end connects the second end of described first mirror image tube, and its second end connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, and its control end receives described second clock signal.
2. trsanscondutance amplifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described input switch network comprises:
The 5th switch, its first end receives described negative input signal, and its second end connects the input that described the first voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 6th switch, its first end receives described negative input signal, and its second end connects the input that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described the first clock signal;
Minion is closed, and its first end receives described positive input signal, and its second end connects the input that described second voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described second clock signal;
The 8th switch, its first end receives described positive input signal, and its second end connects the input that described the first voltage turns current circuit, and its control end receives described the first clock signal.
3. trsanscondutance amplifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the duty ratio of described the first clock signal and second clock signal is 0.5.
4. trsanscondutance amplifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first voltage turns current circuit and comprises:
The first triode, its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit as described the first voltage;
The first operational amplifier, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit as described the first voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of described the first triode, and its output connects the base stage of described the first triode;
The first resistance, its first end connects the emitter of described the first triode, its second end ground connection;
Described second voltage turns current circuit and comprises:
The second triode, its collector electrode turns the output of current circuit as described second voltage;
The second operational amplifier, its positive input terminal turns the input of current circuit as described second voltage, and its negative input end connects the emitter of described the second triode, and its output connects the base stage of described the second triode;
The second resistance, its first end connects the emitter of described the second triode, its second end ground connection.
5. a LED constant-current drive circuit, is characterized in that, comprises the described trsanscondutance amplifier of any one in claim 1 to 4.
6. LED constant-current drive circuit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described LED constant-current drive circuit comprises constant-current control circuit, transformer, switching tube, sampling resistor, fly-wheel diode and output capacitance, wherein,
The Same Name of Ends of the former limit winding of described transformer receives input voltage, the Same Name of Ends ground connection of the secondary winding of described transformer, and the different name end of the secondary winding of described transformer connects the positive pole of described fly-wheel diode;
The drain electrode of described switching tube connects the different name end of the former limit winding of described transformer, and the grid of described switching tube connects the output of described constant-current control circuit;
The first end of described sampling resistor connects the source electrode of described switching tube and the sampling input of described constant-current control circuit, the second end ground connection of described sampling resistor;
The first end of described output capacitance connects the negative pole of described fly-wheel diode, the second end ground connection of described output capacitance,
Described constant-current control circuit comprises:
Peak sampling hold circuit, its input connects the sampling input of described constant-current control circuit, and the sampled voltage on described sampling resistor is sampled;
Output equivalent Current calculation circuit, its input is connected with the output of described peak sampling hold circuit, according to described sampled voltage, calculates the output equivalent electric current, and output means the equivalent voltage of this output equivalent electric current;
The described trsanscondutance amplifier of any one in claim 1 to 4, its first input end connects the output of described output equivalent Current calculation circuit, and its second input receives reference voltage, and described equivalent voltage and reference voltage are carried out to the error amplification;
Pwm signal generation circuit, its input connects the output of described trsanscondutance amplifier, according to the error signal of described trsanscondutance amplifier output, produces pwm signal, and the duty ratio of described pwm signal is regulated by described error signal;
Logic and driver circuitry, its input connects the output of described pwm signal generation circuit, and described pwm signal transfers to the grid of described switching tube via this logic and driver circuitry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310416834.6A CN103476180B (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Transconductance amplifier and LED constant current drive circuit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310416834.6A CN103476180B (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Transconductance amplifier and LED constant current drive circuit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103476180A true CN103476180A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103476180B CN103476180B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310416834.6A Active CN103476180B (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Transconductance amplifier and LED constant current drive circuit |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110277897A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-24 | 无锡硅动力微电子股份有限公司 | A kind of constant-current control circuit and switching power circuit |
| CN112039504A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-04 | 英麦科（厦门）微电子科技有限公司 | PWM signal duty ratio regulating circuit |
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| US20040046605A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Granville Edward M | Transconductance amplifiers |
| CN102664597A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-12 | 无锡中科微电子工业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Wide-adjustment-range transconductance amplifier based on digital control technology and control method thereof |
| WO2013021873A1 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | シャープ株式会社 | Display drive circuit, display device and method for driving display drive circuit |
| CN203446082U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-02-19 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Trans-conductance amplifier and LED constant-current drive circuit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20040046605A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Granville Edward M | Transconductance amplifiers |
| WO2013021873A1 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | シャープ株式会社 | Display drive circuit, display device and method for driving display drive circuit |
| CN102664597A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-12 | 无锡中科微电子工业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Wide-adjustment-range transconductance amplifier based on digital control technology and control method thereof |
| CN203446082U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-02-19 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Trans-conductance amplifier and LED constant-current drive circuit |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110277897A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-24 | 无锡硅动力微电子股份有限公司 | A kind of constant-current control circuit and switching power circuit |
| CN110277897B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2023-12-29 | 无锡硅动力微电子股份有限公司 | Constant current control circuit and switching power supply circuit |
| CN112039504A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-04 | 英麦科（厦门）微电子科技有限公司 | PWM signal duty ratio regulating circuit |
| CN112039504B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2024-05-07 | 拓尔微电子股份有限公司 | PWM signal duty cycle regulating circuit |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103476180B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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