CN103463908A - Dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer - Google Patents

Dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103463908A
CN103463908A CN2013103724617A CN201310372461A CN103463908A CN 103463908 A CN103463908 A CN 103463908A CN 2013103724617 A CN2013103724617 A CN 2013103724617A CN 201310372461 A CN201310372461 A CN 201310372461A CN 103463908 A CN103463908 A CN 103463908A
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
dust
casing
centrifugal
drum
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Pending
Application number
CN2013103724617A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立芳
王昶
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Shanxi Meihao Shanhe Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanxi Meihao Shanhe Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013103724617A priority Critical patent/CN103463908A/en
Publication of CN103463908A publication Critical patent/CN103463908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer. The desulfurizer comprises a casing, a V-shaped rotary-drum arranged in the casing, V-shaped filtration cottons arranged at the circumferential edges of the V-shaped rotary-drum, first ultrasonic atomizers and a cleaning pipe arranged on the inner wall of the casing, a triangular water distributor arranged on the casing and positioned in a centrifugal rotor inner chamber of the V-shaped rotary-drum, second ultrasonic atomizers and a centrifugal hydraulic sealing component, wherein the rotating shaft of the V-shaped rotary-drum is mounted on the casing through bearings; an air inlet is formed in the top of the casing, a dust discharge openings is formed in each of the two sides of the bottom respectively, and an air outlet for communicating the V-shaped rotary-drum inner chamber with the outside is formed in the middle of the casing. The desulfurizer can be widely applied for dust removing of a sewage disposal plant air supply system, dust removing of a furniture factory workplace, a ceramic manufacturing plant, a boiler dust removing desulfuration textile processing industry, a metal smelting factory, the technology and the processing of a bamboo-wood industry, and the like.

Description

A kind of dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer
 
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, relate to a kind of dust-removing desulfurizing device.
 
Background technology
It is main product that bag-type dust, moisture film spraying and dedusting and electrostatic precipitation are take in dedusting in the market, desulfurization.Each has pluses and minuses this three series products, although as high as the sack cleaner efficiency of dust collection but because air drag is high, the operation power consumption is large, bulky and can not directly apply to high-temperature gas, the moisture film spraying and dedusting exists volume large equally, the problems such as demist weak effect, filler fouling obstruction, and the larger equally static power consumption used of electrostatic precipitation occupies greatly quite large operating cost, along with Dust Capacity, to accumulate its treatment effect, running status and efficiency non-constant, holds waveform.
For a long time people adopting always, fixed dedusting equipment, as bag-type dust, electrostatic precipitation and water film dedusting three major types product etc.Above properties of product respectively have merits and demerits, bag-type dust can't carry out tiny dust, effectively process therefore current much furniture factory, textile mills and bamboo wood industry processing enterprise, all adopt the cloth-bag type dedusting, mostly because of sack cleaner, can't process fine solid particle causes workshop and factory's working environment to worsen, employee's health is strong to be endangered, and the employee works long hours and sucks a large amount of dust and final road to pneumonia and cancer occurs formaldehyde in such one has dust and formaldehyde environment.
 
Summary of the invention
technical problem:the invention provides a kind ofly to attach most importance to for improve processing trickle powder effect, stable, realizing the dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer that continuous uninterrupted operation dedusting and overall process are cleaned automatically.
technical scheme:dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer of the present invention, comprise housing, be arranged on the V-type rotary drum in housing, be arranged on the V-type filter cotton of V-type rotary drum circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory and scavenge pipe on inner walls, be arranged on housing and be arranged in the gore water pipe of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory and centrifugal fluid power black box, the rotating shaft of V-type rotary drum is arranged on housing by bearing, the top of housing is provided with air inlet, two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port, the housing middle part is provided with V-type rotary drum inner chamber and the outside air outlet be communicated with.
In the present invention, gap between housing and V-type filter cotton is the inertial separation district, air inlet is communicated with top, inertial separation district with outside, cinder-discharging port is communicated with bottom, inertial separation district with outside, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory arranged on inner walls is four groups, wherein two groups are positioned at inertial separation district upside, and another two groups are positioned at inertial separation district downside, and the scavenge pipe arranged on inner walls is positioned at inertial separation district upside.
In the present invention, scavenge pipe and shaft parallel setting, scavenge pipe longitudinally is arranged with delivery port.
The main operation characteristic of apparatus of the present invention: dust-removal and desulfurizing, the prime pretreatment adopts ultrasonic atomization, the second level adopts the V-type filter pulp, air enters in the V-type filter pulp outside, alkali lye even contact and convection current in air and filter pulp, the third level adopts between centrifugal and filter pulp and second and forms high density atomization contact zone, conventional desulfurization is done very highly mutually, its purpose improves clean result exactly, and dynamically the centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer adopts the centrifugal high speed fortune rotation with filter pulp to solve toxic and harmful to wash required height, therefore dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer this need adopt a very little centrifuge filtration just can finely reach processing requirements.
The automation of apparatus of the present invention is controlled: but this system control point, 1, main section ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, 2 rotary drum rotating speeds, 3, centrifugal filtration, 4, spray equipment, 5, air-introduced machine.
Control ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, be mainly used in the pretreatment humidification and mix and be convenient to inertial device and effectively separate.
Be conducive on filter pulp to be uniformly distributed alkali lye with Frequency Converter Control rotary drum rotating speed and contact with the reaction of poisonous, pernicious gas, the spraying-rinsing of while and shower.
Can or obtain and better mix effect and clean result with Frequency Converter Control centrifugal filtration rotating speed, simultaneously can remove efficiently airborne moisture content, therefore when the workshop dust content is poisonous, pernicious gas is when dense, can improve spinner velocity, otherwise only reduce spinner velocity, degree of changing into is high automatically.
Control the operation of spray equipment gap.
Be conducive to energy-saving run with Frequency Converter Control air-introduced machine and each point inlet scoop self closing door.
beneficial effect:the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Apparatus of the present invention are furnished with supersonic atomizer, water smoke has high density sorption ability, dust and water smoke mixing utilization rate are higher, a large amount of micronic dusts are bonded into to big dust particle, again through the inertia particle separator, the above bottom ash bucket that sunk to of the about 70-85% of the dust after separation, then through supersonic atomizer for the second time, by fogged lye and the bonding neutralization reaction of toxic gas micronic dust, generate the nontoxic recoverable compound of human body.Then filtering adsorption layer through alkali lye further reacts, see through, toxic gas and the water smoke of filter course will remove between filtering bodies inner ring and centrifugal adsorbent equipment in the rapid mixing reaction, high speed fortune rotation due to centrifugal rotor, water smoke enters centrifugal rotor with minimum angle tangent line and filters, be reduced into aqueous water by continuous seizure of filter, because the density of water is large and air, approximately therefore 1000 times be centrifuged again that machine is reverse to be got rid of in revolution drum filtering layer.Because rotary drum and centrifugal demist effect make, water smoke is gentle is in hybrid reaction under conditions of high density, efficient washing, adsorption filtration.Therefore the efficiency of dust collection of this device is up to 99.99%, and deodorizing removes toxic gas more than 99.5%.
 
The accompanying drawing explanation
The side-looking structure chart that Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention;
The rotary drum that Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention and centrifugal rotor plan structure figure;
The plan structure figure that Fig. 3 is apparatus of the present invention;
The Facad structure figure that Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention;
In figure, have: housing 1, V-type rotary drum 2, V-type filter cotton 3, bearing 5, inertial separation district 6, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7, scavenge pipe 8, air inlet 11, cinder-discharging port 12, dust bucket discharge valve 14, slipper seal assembly 15, rotating shaft 21, gore water pipe 22, air outlet 23, scavenge pipe water inlet 41, decelerator 16, scavenging pump 17, reductor 16, inertial separation plate 24, sprocket wheel 36, filtering adsorbing material 43, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45, centrifugal seal waterpower blade 46, centrifugal fluid power black box 48, high density gas-liquid mixed zone 54, centrifugal rotor mechanical seal 56, centrifugal rotor bearing 57, armature spindle 58.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the present invention is done further and illustrates.
Full-automatic dynamically centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer of the present invention comprises housing 1, be arranged on the V-type rotary drum 2 in housing 1, be arranged on the V-type filter cotton 3 of V-type rotary drum 2 circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) and scavenge pipe (8) on housing 1 inwall, be arranged on housing (1) and go up and be arranged in the gore water pipe (22) of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum 2, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (45) and centrifugal fluid power black box 48, the rotating shaft 21 of V-type rotary drum 2 is arranged on housing 1 by bearing 5, the top of housing 1 is provided with air inlet 11, two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port 12, housing 1 middle part is provided with rotary drum 2 inner chambers and the outside air outlet 13 be communicated with.Gap between housing 1 and V-type filter cotton 3 is inertial separation district 6, and air inlet 11 is communicated with 6 tops, inertial separation district with outside, and cinder-discharging port 12 is communicated with 6 bottoms, inertial separation district with outside.Scavenge pipe 4 be arranged in parallel with rotating shaft 21, on scavenge pipe 4, is arranged with delivery port.
V-type filter cotton 3 is made tens of certain size clumps by stainless steel cloth or filter cloth and is arranged in the rotary drum slot haptoreaction filtrate as dust-filtering and pernicious gas to the hundreds of sheet.
Inertial separation district 6 is as inertial separation, the inertia force that utilizes exactly swiftly flowing air to produce carrys out separating heavy particles object physical method, horizontal two ends and housing 1 weld together, this device has installed the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45 additional in inertial separation plate front, atomizer is combined into big dust particle then through inertial separation with micron-sized water smoke and dust, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45 is arranged in the horizontal slot in housing 1 air channel, and it is DC12-24V that every atomizer has independent higher-order of oscillation electrical control circuit power supply.The first atomizer 7 is installed on down facing up second component on plate.
Scavenge pipe 8 is installed on below air channel, on two ends installation and housing 1.The centrifugal rotor filter, armature spindle 58 is arranged on the two ends of housing 1.
Full automation dust cleaner of the present invention is designed to modular unit, while as need, increasing treating capacity wind, can be installed in parallel.The distinct device that can connect two or more while needing to improve treatment effect and difference in functionality is installed.One-tenth several functions pattern capable of being combined as required, as some special occasions needs dedusting or adds the functions such as biochemical deodorizing, removing and harmful gas except chemical pernicious gas etc. can mix into dedusting, dry method adds wet method and reclaims with much money etc. as needs for some special occasions.
Apparatus of the present invention adopt the filter type of lower resistance again, system master's driving power of little general 2-3 ten thousand air quantity of works power is joined 0.37KW, take wet method as every square metre of processing air quantity 15-40m3 per minute of example master, the about 1.5-2.2KW of scavenging pump, centrifugal rotor drives 1.5-5.5KW.With intermittent work mode, the about 150-250pa of main filtering bodies resistance so power consumption are less.
Apparatus of the present invention not only take up an area that face is little a larger filter area; inner pond can a large amount of mud of deposition and more do not need the system-down cleaning; but inside is equipped with some useful material of filter bag and is recycled; the long common material Q235 of service life steel systeming equipment about 8-10 projected life; stainless steel-like can reach the 20-50 life-span, stable reliable in quality, system investment is conventional deduster 3 parts 2; can unmanned automatic operation, operating cost is also 1/2nd of conventional deduster.
Apparatus of the present invention can be widely used in sewage treatment plant's air supply system dedusting, Furniture Factory's workshop dedusting, Production of Ceramics factory, " the factory floor dedusting of high request, deodorizing ", the industry of boiler dusting desulfurization textile process, metallurgical works, bamboo wood industry technique and processing etc.

Claims (3)

1. a dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer, it is characterized in that, this dust-removing desulfurizing device comprises housing (1), be arranged on the V-type rotary drum (2) in described housing (1), be arranged on the V-type filter cotton (3) of described V-type rotary drum (2) circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) and scavenge pipe (8) on described housing (1) inwall, be arranged on housing (1) and go up and be arranged in the gore water pipe (22) of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum (2), the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (45) and centrifugal fluid power black box (48), the rotating shaft (21) of described V-type rotary drum (2) is arranged on housing (1) by bearing (5), the top of housing (1) is provided with air inlet (11), two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port (12), housing (1) middle part is provided with V-type rotary drum (2) inner chamber and the outside air outlet (13) be communicated with.
2. dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, gap between described housing (1) and V-type filter cotton (3) is inertial separation district (6), described air inlet (11) is communicated with top, inertial separation district (6) with outside, described cinder-discharging port (12) is communicated with bottom, inertial separation district (6) with outside, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) arranged on described housing (1) inwall is four groups, wherein two groups are positioned at inertial separation district (6) upside, another two groups are positioned at inertial separation district (6) downside, the scavenge pipe (8) arranged on housing (1) inwall is positioned at inertial separation district (6) upside.
3. dynamic centrifugal dust-removing devulcanizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described scavenge pipe (8) be arranged in parallel with rotating shaft (21), and scavenge pipe (8) longitudinally is arranged with delivery port.
CN2013103724617A 2013-08-25 2013-08-25 Dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer Pending CN103463908A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056739A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 贵州龙里创奇装备制造有限公司 Desulfuration and dedusting equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976448A (en) * 1972-04-20 1976-08-24 Lin Eng Corporation Electrostatic and sonic gas processing apparatus
CN2069983U (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-01-23 江苏省南通杰西电器制造公司 Filter of ultrasonic humidifier
CN200984493Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-12-05 樊利华 Waste gases ultrasonic atomization desulfurizing device for thermal power plant
CN201470306U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-19 徐州华正机电设备有限公司 Hypergravity fuel gas dust removal and desulfurization integral machine
CN203139852U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-08-21 王立芳 Drum-type dust removal filter
CN203469739U (en) * 2013-08-25 2014-03-12 王立芳 Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976448A (en) * 1972-04-20 1976-08-24 Lin Eng Corporation Electrostatic and sonic gas processing apparatus
CN2069983U (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-01-23 江苏省南通杰西电器制造公司 Filter of ultrasonic humidifier
CN200984493Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-12-05 樊利华 Waste gases ultrasonic atomization desulfurizing device for thermal power plant
CN201470306U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-19 徐州华正机电设备有限公司 Hypergravity fuel gas dust removal and desulfurization integral machine
CN203139852U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-08-21 王立芳 Drum-type dust removal filter
CN203469739U (en) * 2013-08-25 2014-03-12 王立芳 Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056739A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 贵州龙里创奇装备制造有限公司 Desulfuration and dedusting equipment
CN105056739B (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-11-03 贵州创奇环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of desulfurating dust-removing equipment

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Application publication date: 20131225

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