CN203469739U - Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover - Google Patents
Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203469739U CN203469739U CN201320519206.6U CN201320519206U CN203469739U CN 203469739 U CN203469739 U CN 203469739U CN 201320519206 U CN201320519206 U CN 201320519206U CN 203469739 U CN203469739 U CN 203469739U
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- Prior art keywords
- housing
- shell
- centrifugal
- rotary drum
- inertial separation
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011044 inertial separation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003009 desulfurizing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000003917 Bambusa tulda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000505 pernicious Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219430 Betula pendula Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover, which comprises a shell, a V-shaped drum, V-shaped filter cotton, first ultrasonic atomizers, a cleaning pipe, a triangular water distribution pipe, second ultrasonic atomizers and a centrifugal hydraulic sealing component, wherein the V-shaped drum is arranged in the shell; the V-shaped filter cotton is arranged on the peripheral edge of the V-shaped drum; the first ultrasonic atomizers and the cleaning pipe are arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the triangular water distribution pipe, the second ultrasonic atomizers and the centrifugal hydraulic sealing component are arranged on the shell, and are positioned in an inner cavity of a centrifugal rotor of the V-shaped drum; a rotating shaft of the V-shaped drum is arranged on the shell through bearings; an air inlet is formed in the top of the shell; an ash discharge port is formed in each of the two sides of the bottom of the shell; an air outlet is formed in the middle part of the shell, and the inner cavity of the V-shaped drum is communicated with the outside through the air outlet. The dust remover can be widely applied to the dust removal of air supply systems of sewage treatment plants, the dust removal of workshops of furniture factories, ceramic smelting plants, boiler dust removal and desulphurization, textile processing industry, metal smelting factories, bamboo and wood industry processes and processing, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, relates to a kind of dust-removing desulfurizing device.
Background technology
It is main product that bag-type dust, moisture film spraying and dedusting and electrostatic precipitation are take in dedusting in the market, desulfurization.Each has pluses and minuses this three series products, although as high in sack cleaner efficiency of dust collection but because air drag is high, operation power consumption is large, bulky and can not directly apply to high-temperature gas, moisture film spraying and dedusting exists volume large equally, the problems such as demist weak effect, filler fouling obstruction, and the larger equally static power consumption used of electrostatic precipitation occupies greatly quite large operating cost, along with Dust Capacity, to accumulate its treatment effect, running status and efficiency non-constant, holds waveform.
For a long time people adopting always, fixed dedusting equipment, as bag-type dust, electrostatic precipitation and water film dedusting three major types product etc.Above properties of product respectively have merits and demerits, bag-type dust cannot carry out tiny dust, effectively process therefore current much furniture factory, He Zhumu industry processing enterprise of textile mills, all adopt cloth-bag type dedusting, mostly because of sack cleaner, cannot process fine solid particle causes workshop and factory's working environment to worsen, employee's health is strong to be endangered, and employee works long hours and in such one has dust and formaldehyde environment, sucks a large amount of dust and final road to pneumonia and cancer occurs formaldehyde.
Utility model content
technical problem:it is a kind of to attach most importance to for improving the trickle powder effect of processing, stable that the utility model provides, and realizes the multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster that continuous uninterrupted operation dedusting and overall process are cleaned automatically.
technical scheme:multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster of the present utility model, comprise housing, be arranged on the V-type rotary drum in housing, be arranged on the V-type filter cotton of V-type rotary drum circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory and scavenge pipe in inner walls, be arranged on housing and be arranged in the gore water pipe of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory and centrifugal fluid power black box, the rotating shaft of V-type rotary drum is arranged on housing by bearing, the top of housing is provided with air inlet, two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port, housing middle part is provided with V-type rotary drum inner chamber and the outside air outlet being communicated with.
In the utility model, gap between housing and V-type filter cotton is inertial separation district, air inlet is communicated with top, inertial separation district with outside, cinder-discharging port is communicated with bottom, inertial separation district with outside, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory arranging in inner walls is four groups, wherein two groups are positioned at inertial separation district upside, and another two groups are positioned at inertial separation district downside, and the scavenge pipe arranging in inner walls is positioned at inertial separation district upside.
In the utility model, scavenge pipe and shaft parallel setting, scavenge pipe is longitudinally arranged with delivery port.
The main operation characteristic of the utility model device: dust-removal and desulfurizing, prime pretreatment adopts ultrasonic atomization, the second level adopts V-type filter pulp, air enters in V-type filter pulp outside, alkali lye even contact and convection current in air and filter pulp, the third level adopts between centrifugal and filter pulp and second and forms high density atomization contact zone, conventional desulfurization is done very highly mutually, its object improves clean result exactly, and multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster adopts high speed fortune rotation centrifugal and filter pulp to solve toxic and harmful to wash required height, therefore multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster this need adopt a very little centrifuge to filter just can finely to reach processing requirements.
The automation of the utility model device is controlled: this system can control point, and 1, main portion ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, 2 rotary drum rotating speeds, 3, centrifugal filtration, 4, spray equipment, 5, air-introduced machine.
Control ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, be mainly used in the mixing of pretreatment humidification and be convenient to effectively separation of inertial device.
With Frequency Converter Control rotary drum rotating speed, be conducive to can be uniformly distributed on filter pulp alkali lye and contact with poisonous, pernicious gas reaction, the spraying-rinsing of while and shower.
With Frequency Converter Control centrifugal filtration rotating speed, can or obtain and better mix effect and clean result, simultaneously can remove efficiently airborne moisture content, therefore when workshop dust content is poisonous, pernicious gas is when dense, can improve spinner velocity, otherwise only reduce spinner velocity, degree of changing into is high automatically.
Control the operation of spray equipment gap.
With Frequency Converter Control air-introduced machine and each point inlet scoop self closing door, be conducive to energy-saving run.
beneficial effect:the utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
The utility model device is furnished with supersonic atomizer, water smoke has high density sorption ability, dust and water smoke mixing utilization rate are higher, a large amount of micronic dusts are bonded into big dust particle, again through inertia particle separator, the above bottom ash bucket that sunk to of the about 70-85% of dust after separation, then through supersonic atomizer for the second time, by fogged lye and the bonding neutralization reaction of toxic gas micronic dust, generate the nontoxic recoverable compound of human body.Then through alkali lye, filtering adsorption layer further reacts, see through, toxic gas and the water smoke of filter course will remove between filtering bodies inner ring and centrifugal adsorbent equipment in rapid mixing reaction, high speed fortune rotation due to centrifugal rotor, water smoke enters centrifugal rotor with minimum angle tangent line and filters, by continuous seizure of filter, be reduced into aqueous water, because the density of water is large and air, therefore approximately 1000 times be centrifuged again that machine is reverse to be got rid of in revolution drum filtering layer.Because rotary drum and centrifugal demist effect make, water smoke is gentle is in hybrid reaction under conditions of high density, efficient washing, adsorption filtration.Therefore the efficiency of dust collection of this device is up to 99.99%, and deodorizing is except toxic gas is more than 99.5%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structure chart of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is rotary drum and the centrifugal rotor plan structure figure of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure figure of the utility model device;
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure figure of the utility model device;
In figure, have: housing 1, V-type rotary drum 2, V-type filter cotton 3, bearing 5, inertial separation district 6, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7, scavenge pipe 8, air inlet 11, cinder-discharging port 12, dust bucket discharge valve 14, slipper seal assembly 15, rotating shaft 21, gore water pipe 22, air outlet 23, scavenge pipe water inlet 41, decelerator 16, scavenging pump 17, reductor 16, inertial separation plate 24, sprocket wheel 36, filtering adsorbing material 43, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45, centrifugal seal waterpower blade 46, centrifugal fluid power black box 48, high density gas-liquid mixed zone 54, centrifugal rotor mechanical seal 56, centrifugal rotor bearing 57, armature spindle 58.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model is done further and illustrated.
The dynamic centrifugal deduster of full-automatic multi-functional of the present utility model comprises housing 1, be arranged on the V-type rotary drum 2 in housing 1, be arranged on the V-type filter cotton 3 of V-type rotary drum 2 circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) and scavenge pipe (8) on housing 1 inwall, be arranged on housing (1) and go up and be arranged in the gore water pipe (22) of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum 2, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (45) and centrifugal fluid power black box 48, the rotating shaft 21 of V-type rotary drum 2 is arranged on housing 1 by bearing 5, the top of housing 1 is provided with air inlet 11, two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port 12, housing 1 middle part is provided with rotary drum 2 inner chambers and the outside air outlet 13 being communicated with.Gap between housing 1 and V-type filter cotton 3 is inertial separation district 6, and 6 tops, air inlet 11Jiang inertial separation district are communicated with outside, and 6 bottoms, cinder-discharging port 12Jiang inertial separation district are communicated with outside.Scavenge pipe 4 be arranged in parallel with rotating shaft 21, on scavenge pipe 4, is arranged with delivery port.
V-type filter cotton 3 is made tens of certain size clumps by stainless steel cloth or filter cloth and is arranged in rotary drum slot the haptoreaction filtrate as dust-filtering and pernicious gas to hundreds of sheet.
Inertial separation district 6 is as inertial separation, the inertia force that utilizes exactly swiftly flowing air to produce carrys out separating heavy particles object physical method, horizontal two ends and housing 1 weld together, this device has installed the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45 additional before inertial separation plate, atomizer is combined into big dust particle then through inertial separation with micron-sized water smoke and dust, the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 45 is arranged in the horizontal slot in housing 1 air channel, and it is DC12-24V that every atomizer has independent higher-order of oscillation electrical control circuit power supply.The first atomizer 7 is installed on down facing up second component on plate.
Scavenge pipe 8 is installed on below air channel, on two ends installation and housing 1.Centrifugal rotor filter, armature spindle 58 is arranged on the two ends of housing 1.
Full automation dust cleaner of the present utility model is designed to modular unit, while increasing treating capacity wind as need, can be installed in parallel.The distinct device that can connect two or more in the time of need to improving treatment effect and difference in functionality is installed.One-tenth several functions pattern capable of being combined as required, as some special occasions needs dedusting or adds the functions such as biochemical deodorizing, removing and harmful gas except chemical pernicious gas etc. can mix into dedusting, dry method adds wet method and reclaims with much money etc. as needs for some special occasions.
The utility model device adopts the filter type of lower resistance again, the main driving power of system of little general 2-3 ten thousand air quantity of works power is joined 0.37KW, take wet method as every square metre of processing air quantity 15-40m3 per minute of example master, the about 1.5-2.2KW of scavenging pump, centrifugal rotor drives 1.5-5.5KW.With intermittent work mode, the about 150-250pa of main filtering bodies resistance so power consumption are less.
The utility model device not only takes up an area that face is little a larger filter area; inner pond can a large amount of mud of deposition and more do not need system-down cleaning; but inside is equipped with some useful material of filter bag and is recycled; the long common material Q235 of service life steel systeming equipment about 8-10 projected life; stainless steel-like can reach the 20-50 life-span; stable reliable in quality; system investment is conventional deduster 3 parts 2; can unmanned automatic operation, operating cost is also 1/2nd of conventional deduster.
The utility model device can be widely used in factory floor dedusting, the deodorizing > > of sewage treatment plant's air supply system dedusting, Furniture Factory's workshop dedusting, Production of Ceramics factory, < < high request, the industry of boiler dusting desulfurization textile process, metallurgical works, bamboo wood industry technique and processing etc.
Claims (3)
1. a multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster, it is characterized in that, this dust-removing desulfurizing device comprises housing (1), be arranged on the V-type rotary drum (2) in described housing (1), be arranged on the V-type filter cotton (3) of described V-type rotary drum (2) circumferential edge, be arranged on the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) and scavenge pipe (8) on described housing (1) inwall, be arranged on housing (1) and go up and be arranged in the gore water pipe (22) of the centrifugal rotor inner chamber of V-type rotary drum (2), the second ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (45) and centrifugal fluid power black box (48), the rotating shaft (21) of described V-type rotary drum (2) is arranged on housing (1) by bearing (5), the top of housing (1) is provided with air inlet (11), two bottom sides is respectively arranged with row's cinder-discharging port (12), housing (1) middle part is provided with V-type rotary drum (2) inner chamber and the outside air outlet (13) being communicated with.
2. multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, gap between described housing (1) and V-type filter cotton (3) is inertial separation district (6), described air inlet (11) is communicated with top, inertial separation district (6) with outside, described cinder-discharging port (12) is communicated with bottom, inertial separation district (6) with outside, the first ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) arranging on described housing (1) inwall is four groups, wherein two groups are positioned at inertial separation district (6) upside, another two groups are positioned at inertial separation district (6) downside, the scavenge pipe (8) arranging on housing (1) inwall is positioned at inertial separation district (6) upside.
3. multi-functional dynamic centrifugal deduster according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described scavenge pipe (8) be arranged in parallel with rotating shaft (21), and scavenge pipe (8) is longitudinally arranged with delivery port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320519206.6U CN203469739U (en) | 2013-08-25 | 2013-08-25 | Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320519206.6U CN203469739U (en) | 2013-08-25 | 2013-08-25 | Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203469739U true CN203469739U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320519206.6U Active CN203469739U (en) | 2013-08-25 | 2013-08-25 | Multifunctional dynamic centrifugal dust remover |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203469739U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103463908A (en) * | 2013-08-25 | 2013-12-25 | 王立芳 | Dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer |
-
2013
- 2013-08-25 CN CN201320519206.6U patent/CN203469739U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103463908A (en) * | 2013-08-25 | 2013-12-25 | 王立芳 | Dynamically centrifugal dust-removing desulfurizer |
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