CN103816759A - Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine - Google Patents
Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103816759A CN103816759A CN201410071350.7A CN201410071350A CN103816759A CN 103816759 A CN103816759 A CN 103816759A CN 201410071350 A CN201410071350 A CN 201410071350A CN 103816759 A CN103816759 A CN 103816759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gas
- centrifugal
- layer
- layer centrifugal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Imitating the effect of rain for cleaning the air in the nature, a coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine operates to make a gas which needs to be purified pass through a water mist layer generated by a multilayered centrifugal atomization head under the rotating centrifugal action in the horizontal direction such that dust in the gas and water-soluble harmful gas are caught and dissolved by dense drops so as to purify the gas. The coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine generally comprises a multilayered water centrifugal atomization system, a power-driven system, a water supply system and a gas channel. Some or all of parts in the above systems can be selectively integrated onto a same long drive shaft. The multilayered centrifugal atomization head is a part capable of atomizing water in the horizontal direction under normal pressure so as to generate the horizontal water mist layer. After a gas moves from bottom to top to pass through the horizontal water mist layer, water-soluble gas and particles therein are dissolved and caught by the water mist layer. Thus, washing clearing of the gas is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water and wash gas purifier, can be widely used in the air wetting, dedusting of family expenses, factory, automobile, portable and PE, except in the environmental protection equipments such as water-soluble pernicious gas, purifying vehicle exhaust.
Background technology
At present, present domestic ultrasonic air humidifier can not purify air, the health of the pernicious gas harmful to human such as room formaldehyde, and the incrustation scale that running water evaporation produces has a strong impact on the life-span of supersonic generator.The dust arrester of Household Air Purifier, dust catcher, floor dust cleaner and industrial dust be mostly take filter type, can only filtering bulky grain thing, the fine particle missed still can be floating in air, needs are often safeguarded, operating cost is high, and this is also that current atmosphere pollution is difficult to the reason of administering.Workman's labor protection or blank in the contour dust working environment in colliery.The universal city automobile treating tail gas that makes of domestic automobile becomes a great problem, and the extreme mode of generally taking automobile to restrict driving reduces automobile exhaust pollution.
Intensive water smoke can be captured the dust in gas, water-soluble pernicious gas, can increase the humidity of gas simultaneously.Water under high pressure can form water smoke through shower nozzle, increase the pressure of water and will consume the use of electric energy, high-pressure hydraulic pump too much and be not easy to manufacture portable set, in the time realizing water circulation use, shower nozzle easily by the impurity in water stop up, the shower nozzle of metal material is easily corroded.Centrifugal force can make water atomization equally, and single centrifugal work face can only produce one deck water smoke, there is no actual value; There is at present a kind of purifying humidifier of family expenses, that the water-immersed cylindricality drum in bottom, bucket wall have many holes or gap, the water of when rotation bucket bottom moves upward, is centrifuged and throws away, form multilayer water smoke to hole or gap place along bucket wall, air is cleaned through the washing of water smoke layer, but hole or gap on bucket wall are equally easily stopped up by the impurity in water, need often clean and safeguard.
Existing above two kinds of water smoke occurring modes, can not be applicable to the gas purification that dust content is large, the scope of application is extremely limited.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of existing humidification, dedusting, gas cleaning plant; with lower cost, effectively control and administer room and environmental pollution, realize workman's labour protection, invented applied widely, easy care, can there is humidification simultaneously, dedusting, washed gas purifier except the coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water of water-soluble pernicious gas.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the cleaning action of raining to air in natural imitation circle, makes to need the gas purifying by being captured with dissolving and be purified by intensive water droplet by dust and water-soluble pernicious gas in Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head rotating centrifugal generates in the horizontal direction water smoke layer, gas, coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier and is generally comprised: 1. multilayer water centrifugal atomizing system---formed by washing chamber and at least one Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head, 2. power-driven system---major axis motor or by the gas-powered major axis air driven pump of car tail, 3. water system---formed by water tank, water-supply-pipe, water reuse device, or be made up of water pump, water-supply-pipe, water reuse device, filter, tank etc., 4. gas passage---bottom has air inlet and top to have the washing chamber of gas outlet, for simplified structure and reduce costs, parts some or all of being integrated on same long drive shaft, by same long drive shaft driving work selectively in these systems, Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head is can be water horizontal atomization under normal pressure, be fixed on and on same vertical rotation axle, form a Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head by the donut disc of the hollow of several parallel placements, between the donut disc being parallel to each other of hollow, between donut disc and long drive shaft, leave the passage of certain gap as water, the upper surface of the donut disc of each hollow is as a centrifugal atomizing working face, when each Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head horizontal direction rotation work, the water that middle part water filling port injects is under the effect of centrifugal force, donut disc upper surface along each hollow outwards flows, outer atomization to disc is penetrated, form water smoke layer, the quantity that increases annulus disc can increase the thickness of water smoke layer, thereby the thickness that increases water smoke layer purifies and humidification effect to improve, water-soluble gas and particle after the water smoke layer that gas moves from bottom to top through level, are wherein dissolved and capture by water smoke layer, become cleaning and are rich in the gas of moisture---realize the water washing cleaning of gas.
In same coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier, series and parallel connections uses multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads, can be connected by multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads according to actual conditions---be arranged on same driving shaft, for improving the cleanliness factor of output gas, or by the parallel connection of multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head---in same gas passage, process the gas of large flow, can be also the combination of series and parallel connections; Be installed in series at the multiple centrifugal atomizing heads of same driving shaft, between each atomising head, leave certain gap, for holding water reuse device water-supply-pipe.
Multi-layer centrifugal washing gas purifier uses long drive shaft, in the above one of integrated installation or be installed in series multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads and diversion fan, water pump, motor or air driven pump etc.
Water pump is integrated into driving shaft lower end while being arranged in washing chamber, the water of the tank that submerges; Water reuse device is be installed in series multiple centrifugal atomizing head on same driving shaft time, design the inwall in washing chamber, for collect with it water smoke that parallel Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head throws away, again by water reuse device water-supply-pipe be transported to the central water flooding mouth of adjacent next Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head, water atomization again, increase washing number of times, improve output gas cleanliness factor, make full use of water source, the filtration, purification of filter in the time of clarifier water circulation use.
Diversion fan can arrange separately, also can integrated installation on driving shaft for driving gas in gas passage, flow through, mobile gas purification itself do not need diversion fan.
Water pump is for being injected into Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water extraction liter, coaxial when integrated, only comprise pump chamber and be fixed on the impeller on driving shaft, saves the only dynamical system of water pump, can also make rotating speed synchronize and increase and decrease with output.
Air impeller utilizes the power drive turning cylinder of engine Exhaust Gas to rotate in automobile exhaust purifier.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: equipment is simple, energy-conservation, water saving, not scaling, do not stop up, easy care, adopting coaxial integration mode is facility compact, low cost of manufacture, have simultaneously and increase air humidity, dedusting---can remove the dust of pm2.5, the effect that removes water-soluble pernicious gas of being less than simultaneously, applied range, especially be applicable to the gas purification that contains high concentrate dust, also can realize the recycling of utility in dust.Because being adopts the mode of normal pressure centrifugal atomizing water atomization, the shower nozzle that do not need compression pump pressurization, need not be easy to be corroded and to stop up, be easy to safeguard, can realize recycling of water, reduce device operating cost.Series connection is used when multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head, can improve the cleanliness factor of Exhaust Gas, makes device miniaturization, can carry use.Flue dust gas in parallel while using multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head, can to process large flow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly washes gas purifier vertical section schematic diagram by multiple centrifugal atomizing heads coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water in series.
Fig. 2 is automobile exhaust purifier schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fume purifier schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the donut disc plane of hollow of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that Portable water of the present invention is washed gas purifier schematic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is floor dust cleaner schematic cross-section of the present invention.
1. Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads in figure, 2. motor, 3. long drive shaft, 4. diversion fan, 5. water smoke layer, 6. water pump, 7. water pump vane, 8. water pipe, 9. current, 10. filter course, 11. Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling ports, 12. washing chambeies, 13. air inlets, 14. gas outlets, 15. tanks, 16. water reuse devices, 17. water reuse device water-supply-pipes, the atomization working face of the donut disc of 18. hollows, 19. air pump gas vents, 20. air driven pumps, 21. air driven pump impellers, 22. motor ventilation supports, 23. hollow donut discs, 24. discharge outlet, 25. breathing masks, 26. water tanks, 27. dustbins, 28. cleaning wheels, 29. dirt filtrating screens, 30. excessive gas ports.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly washes gas purifier vertical section schematic diagram by multiple centrifugal atomizing heads coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water in series.Wherein, three Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads (1), motor (2), water pump (6) are arranged on same long drive shaft (3) with diversion fan (4).When motor (2) rotation work, water pump (6) is upwards injected into the water of washing chamber (12) bottom tank (15) in the Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11) in the middle of top Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) by water pipe (8), current (9) can outwards move to hollow donut disc (23) edge along the atomization working face (18) of the donut disc of the hollow of rotating, under the effect of centrifugal force, become droplet shape to throw away, form the water smoke layer (5) of the horizontal direction of outside motion in the surrounding of top Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1), water smoke layer (5) is collected while arriving the water reuse device (16) of washing inwall place, chamber (12), the water reuse device water-supply-pipe (17) of flowing through, be injected in the middle Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11) of second Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1), current can outwards move to hollow donut disc (23) edge along the atomization working face (18) of the donut disc of the hollow of rotating, under the effect of centrifugal force, become droplet shape to throw away, form the water smoke layer (5) of the horizontal direction of outside motion in the surrounding of second Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1), collected by second water reuse device (16), the water reuse device water-supply-pipe (17) of flowing through, be injected in the middle Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11) of the 3rd Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1),Can wash gas purifier as the Portable water in the insufficient working environment in water source.
Fig. 2 is automobile exhaust purifier schematic cross-section of the present invention.The tail gas that wherein engine is discharged directly enters air driven pump (20) from air inlet (13), flow out from air pump gas vent (19), blowing air impeller (21) rotates long drive shaft (3), water pump (6) work that is integrated in driving shaft (3) bottom is injected into the water in tank (15) in Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11) by water pipe (8), the water that integrated installation injects at Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) turning handle at long drive shaft (3) top becomes water smoke layer (5) at washing chamber (12) centrifugal atomizing, water smoke layer (5) arrives washing chamber (12) wall, flow to the periphery of tank (15) downwards, after being filtered layer (10) filtration, form water purification in the center at water pump (6) place, supply-water pump recycles.
Fig. 3 is fume purifier schematic cross-section of the present invention.Wherein flue dust enters washing chamber (12), upwards (14) discharge from gas outlet after water smoke layer (5) purifies from air inlet (13).Water smoke layer (5) is formed by 2 (or multiple) Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) arranged side by side, and Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) is placed in motor ventilation support (22), aeration-cooling by motor (2) driving, motor (2).Water pump (6), in the clean water area of tank (15), injecting all Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling ports (11) through the water purification of filter course (10) by water pipe (8), becomes water smoke layer (5) by Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) centrifugal atomizing.
Fig. 4 is the donut disc plane of hollow of the present invention.Wherein the center of hollow donut disc (23) is Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11), the atomization working face (18) of the donut disc of hollow is the upper surface of hollow donut disc (23), and long drive shaft (3) is positioned at the central authorities of hollow donut disc (23).
Fig. 5 is that Portable water of the present invention is washed gas purifier schematic cross-section.Wherein motor (2) switches on power and rotates with 3 Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads (1), diversion fan (4) by long drive shaft (3), make air from air inlet (13) enter washing chamber, be upward through water smoke layer (5), from gas outlet, (14) flow out to breathing mask (25), supply with people and breathe.Water in water tank (26) flows to Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head water filling port (11) from water pipe (8), become 3 water smoke layers (5) by 33 Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads (1) staged atomization, the water smoke layer (5) that the Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head (1) of bottom forms arrives washing chamber (12) wall and discharges from discharge outlet (24) downwards.
Fig. 6 is floor dust cleaner schematic cross-section of the present invention.Water centrifugal atomizing system, water system are wherein identical with the fume purifier operation principle shown in Fig. 3, repeat no more.Cleaning wheel (28) is dug ground dust, is got rid of in dustbin (27) together with foreign material, diversion fan (4) is sent into washing chamber (12) the gas through dirt filtrating screen (29) through air inlet (13), upwards pass through water smoke layer (5) purify, from gas outlet (14) arrive cleaning wheels (28), blow the dust of cleaning wheel (28) kiss the earth, send into washing chamber (12), adjust overflow gas port (30) gas output, make cleaning wheel (28) locate to keep negative pressure state, avoid dust be diffused into outside, complete the removing work of ground dust rubbish.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited only to above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art have done in essential scope of the present invention, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier, utilize water smoke Purge gas, it is characterized in that: the cleaning action of raining to air in natural imitation circle, makes to need the gas purifying by being captured with dissolving and be purified by intensive water droplet by dust and water-soluble pernicious gas in Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head rotating centrifugal generates in the horizontal direction water smoke layer, gas; Coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier and is generally comprised: 1. multilayer water centrifugal atomizing system---formed by washing chamber and at least one Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head, 2. power-driven system---major axis motor or by the gas-powered major axis air driven pump of car tail, 3. water system---formed by water tank, water-supply-pipe, water reuse device, or be made up of water pump, water-supply-pipe, water reuse device, filter, tank etc., 4. gas passage---bottom has air inlet and top to have the washing chamber of gas outlet; For simplified structure and reduce costs, parts some or all of being integrated on same long drive shaft, by same long drive shaft driving work selectively in these systems; Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head is can be water horizontal atomization under normal pressure, be fixed on and on same vertical rotation axle, formed a Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head by the donut disc of the hollow of several parallel placements, between the donut disc being parallel to each other of hollow, leave the passage of certain gap as water between donut disc and long drive shaft, be used to form water smoke layer.
One kind in same coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier series and parallel connections use the scheme of multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads, be used for strengthening purification function, it is characterized in that: can be connected by multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads according to actual conditions---be arranged on same driving shaft, for improving the cleanliness factor of output gas, or by the parallel connection of multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising head---in same gas passage, process the gas of large flow, can be also the combination of series and parallel connections; Be installed in series at the multiple centrifugal atomizing heads of same driving shaft, between each atomising head, leave certain gap, for holding water reuse device water-supply-pipe.
3. one kind uses the scheme of long drive shaft in coaxial integrated multi-layer centrifugal water is washed gas purifier, be used for simplifying system, it is characterized in that: one of integrated installation or be installed in series multiple Multi-layer centrifugal atomising heads and diversion fan, water pump, motor or air driven pump etc. in the above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410071350.7A CN103816759A (en) | 2014-03-02 | 2014-03-02 | Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410071350.7A CN103816759A (en) | 2014-03-02 | 2014-03-02 | Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103816759A true CN103816759A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=50752222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410071350.7A Pending CN103816759A (en) | 2014-03-02 | 2014-03-02 | Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103816759A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105134343A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-09 | 易阳 | Exhaust device for internal combustion engine |
| CN110410980A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air cleaning unit and its control method |
| CN111902218A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-06 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Liquid micronizing device |
| CN112146191A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air purification assembly, control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN113164865A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-07-23 | 北京康肯环保设备有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification device and exhaust gas harmful removal device using same |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093943A (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1994-10-26 | 秦彪 | A kind of air washing purifier |
| CN2239286Y (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1996-11-06 | 王宝桐 | Atomizing duster |
-
2014
- 2014-03-02 CN CN201410071350.7A patent/CN103816759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093943A (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1994-10-26 | 秦彪 | A kind of air washing purifier |
| CN2239286Y (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1996-11-06 | 王宝桐 | Atomizing duster |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105134343A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-09 | 易阳 | Exhaust device for internal combustion engine |
| CN105134343B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2018-01-23 | 易阳 | A kind of discharging unit of internal combustion engine |
| CN111902218A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-06 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Liquid micronizing device |
| CN111902218B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2022-04-26 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Liquid micronizing device |
| CN113164865A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-07-23 | 北京康肯环保设备有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification device and exhaust gas harmful removal device using same |
| CN112146191A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air purification assembly, control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN110410980A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air cleaning unit and its control method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201157746Y (en) | Energy-saving cooking fume purifier | |
| CN103816759A (en) | Coaxial integrated multilayered centrifugal washing gas-clearing machine | |
| CN204134434U (en) | A kind of large ash quantity lacquer spraying waste gas treating apparatus | |
| CN106310863A (en) | Working method of gas purifier capable of purifying air and having relatively high filtering efficiency | |
| CN107617304A (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit | |
| CN104383775A (en) | Dynamic wave and supergravity integrated dust removal purification device | |
| CN114459108B (en) | Air purification environmental protection equipment | |
| CN202933596U (en) | Water atomized dust collector for axial flow fan | |
| KR20100050239A (en) | The pollutant cleaning system with the air and water separation by the centrifugal force and the pressure difference | |
| CN202962190U (en) | Welding dedusting and purifying device | |
| CN110652819B (en) | Waste gas treatment equipment | |
| CN112473305A (en) | Silencing dust remover | |
| CN111085073B (en) | Furniture preparation system with dust collector | |
| CN208512265U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly cleaner | |
| CN207786192U (en) | A kind of dust-extraction unit | |
| CN110748375A (en) | Combined dust collector and using method thereof | |
| CN206343039U (en) | A kind of paint line tail gas, exhaust gas purification and treatment device | |
| CN204268599U (en) | Air-purifying humidification device | |
| CN214051006U (en) | Silencing dust remover | |
| CN105597464A (en) | Wet dust remover | |
| CN201357030Y (en) | Three-leaf flowing soot filter | |
| CN104771993B (en) | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device | |
| CN201026435Y (en) | Dust removing device | |
| CN203790768U (en) | Tail gas dust filter water tank | |
| CN103071345A (en) | Novel anti-frosting bag type dust collector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140528 |