CN103462186A - Self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine - Google Patents
Self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103462186A CN103462186A CN2013103429067A CN201310342906A CN103462186A CN 103462186 A CN103462186 A CN 103462186A CN 2013103429067 A CN2013103429067 A CN 2013103429067A CN 201310342906 A CN201310342906 A CN 201310342906A CN 103462186 A CN103462186 A CN 103462186A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of TMR (Total Mixed Ration) feed mixing plants, in particular to a self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine, which comprises a stirring case and a discharge door arranged at the bottom of the stirring case, and is characterized in that a main auger, an auxiliary auger 1 and an auxiliary auger 2, which are parallel, are arranged in the stirring case, the auxiliary auger 1 and the auxiliary auger 2 are arranged on two sides above the main auger in parallel, one end of the main auger is connected to a power output device, one ends of the auxiliary auger 1 and the auxiliary auger 2 are respectively connected to one end of the main auger through a chain transmission mechanism, the other end of the auxiliary auger 1 is suspended, and the other end of the auxiliary auger 2 is vertically connected to the stirring case; a traction frame is arranged at the front end of the stirring case, the back end of the stirring case is connected to a rear axle, and a gas cap oil brake system provided with a booster pump and a brake master pump is arranged on the rear axle. In comparison with the prior art, the self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine has the following advantages of self-powered output, capability of directly putting all kinds of straws without additional processing, and high feed mixing uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to TMR feed mix and blend apparatus field, relate in particular to a kind of self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer.
Background technology
The TRM of China (TMR) issuance of materials car developed comparatively fast in recent years, and it is first on behalf of horizontal truck railway carriage or compartment, and in envelope, 2 ~ 3 vertical screw feeders stir and promote daily ration and move to the issuance of materials mouth; Second generation TMR is also horizontal, but add on screw feeder blade, puts cutting blade, tens of blade energy fly-cutting forage grass on horizontal screw feeder, and screw feeder promotes feed and constantly stirs, and stirs rapidly feed, therefore daily ration can be shredded better than the first generation and mixes.
Abroad to the existing many decades history of the research of producing the fully-mixed daily feed mixer, with Italy, France, Korea S, Belgian better performances, product mainly be take gondola single shaft list and is cut single mixed, French twin shaft and add the horizontal-type biaxial of large dial wheel, Korea S, Belgian single shaft for giving prominence to.
Although use for reference and have his own strong points mutually between various countries, be applicable to also external cattle-raising, the requirement of feedstuff, the main feed of external cowboying is Alfalfa, the short easy cutting of fiber, nutritious.But China's cattle-raising Alfalfa becomes because price is relatively costly and mixes few minority auxiliary material, China's cattle-raising feed be take corn straw silage as main, suit measures to local conditions to be equipped with sheep's hay, straw, melon seedling, maize straw etc., and external fully-mixed daily feed mixer because the long fibre of sheep's hay is sturdy, the straw maize straw hard, the humidity of melon seedling to twine axle helpless, can not meet the requirement of China's feedstuff.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer, its self-powered output device, without external power source and power, operation cost is low, forage grass moves that disposal ability is strong, the feed mixture homogeneity is high, meeting China's cattle-raising chopping is stirred to fully-mixed daily feed requirement, particularly electric power lacks area and needs the fixing user's use that has again traction to stir and require.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals to realize:
Self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer, comprise and stir casing and be arranged on the discharge door that stirs bottom half, be provided with main screw feeder, secondary screw feeder one and the secondary screw feeder two be parallel to each other in stirring casing, secondary screw feeder one and secondary screw feeder two are arranged side by side both sides above main screw feeder, one end of described main screw feeder is connected with PTO, one end of secondary screw feeder one and secondary screw feeder two is connected by chain-drive mechanism with an end of main screw feeder respectively, the other end of secondary screw feeder one is unsettled, and casing is vertical is connected for the other end of secondary screw feeder two and stirring; Secondary screw feeder one is identical with the length range that blade on secondary screw feeder two is left-hand screw and distribution; The front end that stirs casing is provided with hitch frame, and the rear end of stirring casing is connected with back axle, and back axle is provided with a pair of road wheel, and the air-operated hydraulic brake system with booster pump and master cylinder is installed on back axle, but described hitch frame is provided with the parking supporting leg of hand hoisting;
Described main screw feeder is provided with the blade installing plate of right-hand screw, along the edge of blade installing plate, the chopping blade is installed, and with the stirring cabinet wall of main screw feeder right side corresponding matching, is provided with telescopic stationary knife;
Described PTO comprises engine, clutch, output shaft, belt gear, power transmission shaft and planet-gear speed reducer, the output of engine is connected with output shaft through clutch, output shaft is connected with power transmission shaft by belt gear, power transmission shaft is connected with the input of planet-gear speed reducer, and the output of planet-gear speed reducer is connected with an end of main screw feeder.
Be connected with discharger on described discharge door, control the hoist cylinder of discharge door switch and the hydraulic motor of control discharger and all be connected with hydraulic multitandem valve, control respectively the rotating speed of discharge door hoist cylinder and discharger hydraulic motor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) self-powered output, can be by growing grass, the large even various stalks of round bale grass directly drop into without other processing, production efficiency is high, has advantages of that failure rate is low, reliability are high, the forage grass disposal ability strong, cost of manufacture and operation cost is low, discharging clean, the feed mixture homogeneity is high;
2) can directly on the following mobile limit of tractor-drawn, mix, directly shed feed in cattle farm; Also equipment can be fixed on to a certain position, with conveyer belt, mixed feed be transported to assigned address, without the external connection power power supply, save labour and time, save the cost of feeding, aspect the economic benefit of raising pasture, bring into play important function;
3) roughage, fine fodder and other feeds are mixed equably, after the milk cow unification is searched for food, reduced the fluctuation of pH value in cud, thereby guarantee the stable of Rumen PH Value, for rumen microorganism has been created a good living environment, promote microbial growth, breeding, improve the activity of microorganism and the synthetic ratio of protein, the output of milk and the milk matter of ox, sheep have effectively been improved, physique and the feed intake of cattle and sheep have been improved, the conversion ratio of feed nutrition material improves, and the milk cow digestive disorders reduces and dairy fat content increases;
4) mixing evenness and the mixing effect of full mixed fodder are better than traditional horizontal equipment greatly, mainly be applicable to the operations of feeding such as middle-size and small-size cattle farm, Yang Chang, improve feeding environment, improve the feed lot space availability ratio, this device is except operation is simple, and also can ensure enough fibers stimulates cud to ruminate and salivary secretion;
5) front end of stirring casing is provided with hitch frame, and the rear end of stirring casing is connected with back axle, and a pair of road wheel is arranged on back axle, and the air-operated hydraulic brake system with booster pump and master cylinder is installed on back axle, guarantees reliability and security in the traction driving process;
6) simple in structure, easy to operate, machine maintenance convenience, only need more allowing blade replacement to get final product, and the consumable accessory life cycle is long, has improved the complete machine utilization rate.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is along the cutaway view of A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-stirs the secondary screw feeder two 6-PTO 7-chain-drive mechanism 8-hitch frame 9-back axle 10-road wheel 11-booster pump 12-master cylinder 13-parking supporting leg 14-blade installing plate 15-chopping blade 16-stationary knife 17-engine 18-clutch 19-output shaft 20-belt gear 21-power transmission shaft 22-planet-gear speed reducer 23-belt pulley one 24-belt 25-belt pulley two 26-discharger 27-hoist cylinder 28-hydraulic motor 29-hydraulic multitandem valve 30-blades of secondary screw feeder one 5-of casing 2-discharge door 3-master screw feeder 4-
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is the self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer example structure schematic diagram of the present invention, comprise and stir casing 1 and be arranged on the discharge door 2 that stirs bottom half, be provided with main screw feeder 3, secondary screw feeder 1 and the secondary screw feeder 25 be parallel to each other in stirring casing 1, secondary screw feeder 1 and secondary screw feeder 25 are arranged side by side both sides above main screw feeder 3, assist stirring, can make feed be stirred with the best uniformity at faster speed, in order to reach best feeding effect.
One end of main screw feeder 3 is connected with PTO 6, one end of secondary screw feeder 1 and secondary screw feeder 25 is connected by chain-drive mechanism 7 with an end of main screw feeder 3 respectively, the other end of secondary screw feeder 1 is unsettled, and casing 1 is vertical is connected for the other end of secondary screw feeder 25 and stirring; Secondary screw feeder 1 is identical with the length range that blade 30 on secondary screw feeder 25 is right-hand screw and distribution; The front end that stirs casing 1 is provided with hitch frame 8, be applicable to articulating with various model tractors, the rear end of stirring casing 1 is connected with back axle 9, back axle 9 is provided with a pair of road wheel 10, air-operated hydraulic brake system with booster pump 11 and master cylinder 12 is installed on back axle 9, guarantee reliability, security in the process of moving, but hitch frame 8 is provided with the parking supporting leg 13 of hand hoisting, makes the stop of feed carriage convenient, solid and reliable;
Main screw feeder 3 is provided with the blade installing plate 14 of right-hand screw, edge along blade installing plate 14 is equipped with chopping blade 15, be provided with telescopic stationary knife 16 with stirring casing 1 inwall of main screw feeder 3 right side corresponding matching, thereby realize constantly circulation cutting and stir;
PTO 6 comprises engine 17, clutch 18, output shaft 19, belt gear 20, power transmission shaft 21 and planet-gear speed reducer 22, the output of engine 17 is connected with output shaft 19 through clutch 18, output shaft 19 is connected with power transmission shaft 21 by the belt gear 20 be comprised of belt pulley 1, belt 24, belt pulley 2 25, power transmission shaft 21 is connected with the input of planet-gear speed reducer 22, the output of planet-gear speed reducer 22 is connected with an end of main screw feeder 3, realize the output of power, without external power supply and power input.
Be connected with discharger 26 on discharge door 2, control the hoist cylinder 27 of discharge door switch and the hydraulic motor 28 of control discharger 26 and all be connected with hydraulic multitandem valve 29, feed can be shed at assigned address by discharger 26.
During work, insert feed by artificial or mechanical system to stirring in casing, while feeding in raw material, mix, by main screw feeder 3, the stirring of secondary screw feeder 1 and secondary screw feeder 25, the cutting of chopping blade 15 and stationary knife makes fodder laceration and mixes, mix or equipment is fixed on to a certain position on the following mobile limit of the traction of tractor, with conveyer belt, mixed feed is transported to assigned address, feed is through chopping, rub, softening, rub thin process with the hands, finally by mixing and become the TRM that meets nutritive index fully, directly shed in cattle farm and feed and get final product, save time and reduce labor intensity.
Claims (2)
1. self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer, comprise and stir casing and be arranged on the discharge door that stirs bottom half, it is characterized in that, be provided with main screw feeder, secondary screw feeder one and the secondary screw feeder two be parallel to each other in stirring casing, secondary screw feeder one and secondary screw feeder two are arranged side by side both sides above main screw feeder, one end of described main screw feeder is connected with PTO, one end of secondary screw feeder one and secondary screw feeder two is connected by chain-drive mechanism with an end of main screw feeder respectively, the other end of secondary screw feeder one is unsettled, and casing is vertical is connected for the other end of secondary screw feeder two and stirring; Secondary screw feeder one is identical with the length range that blade on secondary screw feeder two is left-hand screw and distribution; The front end that stirs casing is provided with hitch frame, and the rear end of stirring casing is connected with back axle, and back axle is provided with a pair of road wheel, and the air-operated hydraulic brake system with booster pump and master cylinder is installed on back axle, but described hitch frame is provided with the parking supporting leg of hand hoisting;
Described main screw feeder is provided with the blade installing plate of right-hand screw, along the edge of blade installing plate, the chopping blade is installed, and with the stirring cabinet wall of main screw feeder right side corresponding matching, is provided with telescopic stationary knife;
Described PTO comprises engine, clutch, output shaft, belt gear, power transmission shaft and planet-gear speed reducer, the output of engine is connected with output shaft through clutch, output shaft is connected with power transmission shaft by belt gear, power transmission shaft is connected with the input of planet-gear speed reducer, and the output of planet-gear speed reducer is connected with an end of main screw feeder.
2. self-powered traction Horizontal feeds stirrer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described discharge door, is connected with discharger, controls the hoist cylinder of discharge door switch and the hydraulic motor of control discharger and all be connected with hydraulic multitandem valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103429067A CN103462186A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103429067A CN103462186A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine |
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| CN103462186A true CN103462186A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| CN2013103429067A Pending CN103462186A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Self-powered tractive horizontal feed mixing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104106833A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-22 | 张振周 | Fish feed production device |
| CN105327632A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-02-17 | 邓爱娜 | Walking tractor feed mixing and stirring device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2870480Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | 哈尔滨瑞恩农牧工程有限公司 | Mixed grain agitator |
| WO2007037659A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Jung Kwan Kim | Tmr feed vehicle |
| CN2907855Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-06-06 | 山东时星机械有限公司 | Cattle feedstuff agitator |
| CN201278738Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-29 | 上海正宏粮食机械设备有限公司 | Feedstuff automatic feeding vehicle in dairy farm |
| CN202456047U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-10-03 | 上海正宏农牧机械设备有限公司 | Automatic feed-distributing compartment for dairy farms |
| CN103081814A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-08 | 乌鲁木齐牧田园农业科技有限公司 | Total mixed ration stirring feeding machine |
| CN203457777U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-05 | 鞍山经纬海虹农机科技有限公司 | Self-powered tractive horizontal fodder mixing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-07 CN CN2013103429067A patent/CN103462186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007037659A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Jung Kwan Kim | Tmr feed vehicle |
| CN2870480Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | 哈尔滨瑞恩农牧工程有限公司 | Mixed grain agitator |
| CN2907855Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-06-06 | 山东时星机械有限公司 | Cattle feedstuff agitator |
| CN201278738Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-29 | 上海正宏粮食机械设备有限公司 | Feedstuff automatic feeding vehicle in dairy farm |
| CN202456047U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-10-03 | 上海正宏农牧机械设备有限公司 | Automatic feed-distributing compartment for dairy farms |
| CN103081814A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-08 | 乌鲁木齐牧田园农业科技有限公司 | Total mixed ration stirring feeding machine |
| CN203457777U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-05 | 鞍山经纬海虹农机科技有限公司 | Self-powered tractive horizontal fodder mixing machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104106833A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-22 | 张振周 | Fish feed production device |
| CN105327632A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-02-17 | 邓爱娜 | Walking tractor feed mixing and stirring device |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |