CN103461304A - Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine - Google Patents
Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103461304A CN103461304A CN2013103665500A CN201310366550A CN103461304A CN 103461304 A CN103461304 A CN 103461304A CN 2013103665500 A CN2013103665500 A CN 2013103665500A CN 201310366550 A CN201310366550 A CN 201310366550A CN 103461304 A CN103461304 A CN 103461304A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an insect catching machine, in particular to a cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine. The cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine is formed by a rack, a motor, an exhaust fan, a wind forming box, a negative pressure fan housing, an air draft barrel and an air return pipe; the negative pressure fan housing is arranged on the rack; the motor and the exhaust fan are arranged at the top of the negative pressure fan housing; the exhaust fan is communicated with the negative pressure fan housing by the air draft barrel; the air draft barrel is sleeved with the wind forming box; the wind forming box is communicated with the negative pressure fan housing by the air return pipe; the wind forming box is communicated with an air outlet of the exhaust fan by a communication pipe. The insect catching machine has a simple structure and a good killing effect, cannot cause damage to the environment and human body health and solves the problems that an existing physical method cannot achieve an effect of totally killing insects, and an existing chemical method easily causes damage to the environment and easily enables chemical substances to be left on vegetables to damage human body health of people; guarantee is provided for people to eat relieved vegetables; the cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine is particularly suitable for killing injurious insects in vegetable farmland.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect catcher, be specifically related to a kind of cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher.
Background technology
At present, for the control of vegetable-crop pest-insect, be mainly to take physical method and chemical method as main.Modal physical method is that a light emitting source is placed in to a pertusate transparent vessel of surrounding band, utilize the principle of insect happiness light, entering after hole of luring falls into container and reaches the purpose of catching and killing, this kind of method do not produce harm to environment and vegetables, but can only work to the wing insect is arranged, can not reach the purpose of all catching and killing.Chemical method mainly be take and is sprayed insecticide as main, the predating efficiency of chemical method is better, but long-term use can make insect produce certain pesticide resistance, catch and kill purpose and must increase the weight of dose and spray frequency for reaching, its result not only is harmful to environment, and easily cause agricultural chemicals residual on vegetables, the harm people's is healthy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of predating efficiency good, can not work the mischief to environmental and human health impacts, can effectively avoid existing physical method not reach all catches and kills, chemical method easily works the mischief to environment, and easily residual on vegetables, the cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher of harm people's healthy problem.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher, it consists of frame, motor, air exhauster, one-tenth bellows, negative pressure fan housing, suction tube and backwind tube, it is characterized in that: castor is housed on frame, on the frame of castor top, the negative pressure fan housing is housed, motor and air exhauster are equipped with by installing rack in negative pressure fan housing top, air exhauster is communicated with the negative pressure fan housing by suction tube, be set with into bellows on described suction tube, become bellows to be communicated with the negative pressure fan housing by backwind tube, one-tenth bellows by being communicated with the air outlet of air exhauster communicating pipe; Be movably installed with screen pack in described suction tube, worm collecting box is equipped with by frame in the below of suction tube, and the termination of screen pack passes suction tube and extends in worm collecting box.
Described negative pressure fan housing is rectangular shape, and its cross section is " ∩ " font, and on the cover plate of negative pressure fan housing both sides, corresponding shape is provided with the circular arc bulge of outwardly convex; Be the shape that misplaces up and down on the circular arc bulge and be provided with return air inlet; Backwind tube is housed on return air inlet; The rear and front end of negative pressure fan housing is separately installed with front fan housing mouth and the rear air cover mouth of bell mouth shape.
Described one-tenth bellows are the open circles plate-like, on the circumference of one-tenth bellows, are provided with blast pipe, and on the one-tenth bellows circumference of blast pipe below, symmetry shape is provided with spiral helicine tangential discharge pipe.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher is simple in structure, predating efficiency is good, can not work the mischief to environmental and human health impacts, effectively having avoided existing physical method not reach all catches and kills, chemical method easily works the mischief to environment, and easily residual on vegetables, the healthy problem of harm people, provide assurance for people are able to eat quality-assured vegetables, the insect that is specially adapted to the vegetables farmland is catched and killed use.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
The perspective view that Fig. 4 is negative pressure fan housing of the present invention;
The plan structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is negative pressure fan housing of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 6 is one-tenth bellows of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 7 is screen pack of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, motor, 3, air exhauster, 4, become bellows, 5, the negative pressure fan housing, 6, suction tube, 7, backwind tube, 8, castor, 9, the circular arc bulge, 10, front fan housing mouth, 11, the rear air cover mouth, 12, return air inlet, 13, blast pipe, 14, tangential discharge pipe, 15, communicating pipe, 16, screen pack, 17, worm collecting box.
Embodiment
This cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher consists of frame 1, motor 2, air exhauster 3, one-tenth bellows 4, negative pressure fan housing 5, suction tube 6 and backwind tube 7.Castor 8 is housed on frame 1, on the frame 1 of castor 8 tops, negative pressure fan housing 5 is housed.Negative pressure fan housing 5 is rectangular shape, and its cross section is " ∩ " font, and on the cover plate of negative pressure fan housing 5 both sides, corresponding shape is provided with the circular arc bulge 9 of outwardly convex.Be the shape that misplaces up and down on circular arc bulge 9 and be provided with return air inlet 12, backwind tube 7 is housed on return air inlet 12; The rear and front end of negative pressure fan housing 5 is respectively arranged with front fan housing mouth 10 and the rear air cover mouth 11 of bell mouth shape.
Be set with into bellows 4 on suction tube 6.Becoming bellows 4 is the open circles plate-like, on the circumference of one-tenth bellows 4, is provided with blast pipe 13, and on one-tenth bellows 4 circumference of blast pipe 13 belows, symmetry shape is provided with spiral helicine tangential discharge pipe 14.
Become bellows 4 to be communicated with the return air inlet 12 of negative pressure fan housing 5 by backwind tube 7 by tangential discharge pipe 14, become bellows 4 and passed through to be communicated with the air outlet of air exhauster 3 communicating pipe 15 by blast pipe 13.
Be movably installed with screen pack 16 in suction tube 6.Screen pack 16 is curved horn-like, and worm collecting box 17 has been equipped with by frame 1 in the below of suction tube 6, and the termination of screen pack 16 passes suction tube 6 and extends in worm collecting box 17.
The circular arc bulge 9 of the outwardly convex that on the negative pressure fan housing 5 both sides cover plates of this insect catcher, corresponding shape arranges, its effect is for the flow rotation in the course of work provides a space, is the return air inlet 12 of the shape setting that misplaces up and down on cover plate for guaranteeing the formation of swirling eddy.Become the blast pipe 13 arranged on bellows 4, introduce for the gas by air exhauster 3 air outlets, and make the gas of introducing along becoming bellows 4 inwall rotations, finally by tangential discharge pipe 14, backwind tube 7 and return air inlet 12, enter to equably negative pressure fan housing 5.
During the work of this insect catcher, at first it is straddled on the growth belt of crops, restart motor 2 and make it drive air exhauster 3 rotations, then along the growth belts of crops, manually promote the insect catcher walking and get final product.This insect catcher is at walking process, the air-flow that air exhauster 3 produces passes through air outlet, communicating pipe 15 is with in blast pipe 13 enters to into bellows 4, by tangential discharge pipe 14 and backwind tube 7, by return air inlet 12, gushed out again, continuity due to air exhauster 3 work, the air-flow of gushing out is in the air-flow group of the interior formation rotation of negative pressure fan housing 5, this air-flow group forms the parcel shape to crops, thereby the insect that will be attached on crops is blown off, and make it to rotate with air-flow group, meanwhile, the suction that air exhauster 3 produces is under suction tube 6 effects, the air-flow at air-flow cluster centre position rises and enters in suction tube 6, the insect of carrying secretly in air-flow is subject to stopping of screen pack 16, guiding by screen pack 16 osculum ends drops down onto in worm collecting box 17, reach thus the purpose of catching and killing insect.Air-flow after filter screen 16 filters is by air outlet, communicating pipe 15 with in blast pipe 13 enters to into bellows 4 again, and so circulation, until cover the growth belt of crops.
This cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher can not work the mischief to environmental and human health impacts, effectively having avoided existing physical method not reach all catches and kills, chemical method easily works the mischief to environment, and easily residual on vegetables, the healthy problem of harm people, provide assurance for people are able to eat quality-assured vegetables, the insect that is specially adapted to the vegetables farmland is catched and killed use.
Claims (4)
1. a cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher, it is by frame (1), motor (2), air exhauster (3), become bellows (4), negative pressure fan housing (5), suction tube (6) and backwind tube (7) form, it is characterized in that: castor (8) is housed on frame (1), on the frame (1) of castor (8) top, negative pressure fan housing (5) is housed, motor (2) and air exhauster (3) are equipped with by installing rack in negative pressure fan housing (5) top, air exhauster (3) is communicated with negative pressure fan housing (5) by suction tube (6), be set with into bellows (4) on described suction tube (6), become bellows (4) to be communicated with negative pressure fan housing (5) by backwind tube (7), become bellows (4) and pass through to be communicated with the air outlet of air exhauster (3) communicating pipe (15), be movably installed with screen pack (16) in described suction tube (6), worm collecting box (17) is equipped with by frame in the below of suction tube (6), and the termination of screen pack (16) passes suction tube (6) and extends in worm collecting box (17).
2. a kind of cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure fan housing (5) is rectangular shape, its cross section is " ∩ " font, and on the cover plate of negative pressure fan housing (5) both sides, corresponding shape is provided with the circular arc bulge (9) of outwardly convex; Be the shape that misplaces up and down on circular arc bulge (9) and be provided with return air inlet (12); Backwind tube (7) is housed on return air inlet (12); The rear and front end of negative pressure fan housing (5) is separately installed with front fan housing mouth (10) and the rear air cover mouth (11) of bell mouth shape.
3. a kind of cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one-tenth bellows (4) are the open circles plate-like, becoming on the circumference of bellows (4) and be provided with blast pipe (13), blast pipe 13) symmetry shape is provided with spiral helicine tangential discharge pipe (14) on one-tenth bellows (4) circumference of below.
4. a kind of cyclone type negative-pressure airstream insects catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen pack 16 is curved horn-like.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310366550.0A CN103461304B (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine |
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CN201310366550.0A CN103461304B (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine |
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CN103461304A true CN103461304A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103461304B CN103461304B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201310366550.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103461304B (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104823945A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-12 | 张国山 | Fireproof lower case of pest trapping machine |
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JP2004008139A (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-01-15 | Fumakilla Ltd | Fan-type insect-proofing apparatus |
WO2004060057A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Jean-Marc Tallobre | Device for capturing insects |
CN201123332Y (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2008-10-01 | 王雪丹 | Machine for killing insects |
CN201270733Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-07-15 | 山东农业大学 | Absorbing and catching machine for locust cultivated in net shed |
US20110030266A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2011-02-10 | Casata Technologies Inc. | Flying insect capture apparatus |
CN102293191A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏山水建设集团有限公司 | Pest catching machine |
JP2012055839A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-22 | Amano Corp | Apparatus for removing oil mist |
CN202396330U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-29 | 新疆农业大学 | Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device |
KR101189809B1 (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-10-10 | 조이넥스(주) | Apparatus for cleaning dust and killing insects |
CN203076204U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-24 | 盐城市赛隆节能技术工程有限公司 | Efficient powder concentrator |
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2013
- 2013-08-21 CN CN201310366550.0A patent/CN103461304B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004008139A (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-01-15 | Fumakilla Ltd | Fan-type insect-proofing apparatus |
WO2004060057A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Jean-Marc Tallobre | Device for capturing insects |
US20110030266A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2011-02-10 | Casata Technologies Inc. | Flying insect capture apparatus |
CN201123332Y (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2008-10-01 | 王雪丹 | Machine for killing insects |
CN201270733Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-07-15 | 山东农业大学 | Absorbing and catching machine for locust cultivated in net shed |
JP2012055839A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-22 | Amano Corp | Apparatus for removing oil mist |
CN102293191A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏山水建设集团有限公司 | Pest catching machine |
CN202396330U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-29 | 新疆农业大学 | Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device |
KR101189809B1 (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-10-10 | 조이넥스(주) | Apparatus for cleaning dust and killing insects |
CN203076204U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-24 | 盐城市赛隆节能技术工程有限公司 | Efficient powder concentrator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104823945A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-12 | 张国山 | Fireproof lower case of pest trapping machine |
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CN103461304B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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