CN103460013A - Automatic measurement device for concentration of heavy metal in ash - Google Patents

Automatic measurement device for concentration of heavy metal in ash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103460013A
CN103460013A CN201180069773XA CN201180069773A CN103460013A CN 103460013 A CN103460013 A CN 103460013A CN 201180069773X A CN201180069773X A CN 201180069773XA CN 201180069773 A CN201180069773 A CN 201180069773A CN 103460013 A CN103460013 A CN 103460013A
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ash
grey
container
collection
heavy metal
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CN103460013B (en
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原田浩希
森脇荣辅
古林通孝
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Hitachi Zosen Corp
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Hitachi Zosen Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/20Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/22Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
    • G01N23/223Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material by irradiating the sample with X-rays or gamma-rays and by measuring X-ray fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/07Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation secondary emission
    • G01N2223/076X-ray fluorescence

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

An ash collection passage (2) is horizontally connected to a vertically provided chute (1), and an ash collection container (14) capable of going into and out of the chute (1) is provided in the ash collection passage (2), a round bar-shaped leveling member (15) for leveling ash stored in the ash collection container (14) is provided, the radius of the leveling member (15) is set in the range of 5-15 mm, and the moving speed of the ash collection container (14) is set to 0.1-0.5 m/sec.

Description

Heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in ash
Technical field
Heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit the ash that the present invention relates to for example discharge from the dust collect plant that is arranged at incinerator.
Background technology
For example, include the ash contents such as flying dust the exhaust of discharging from incinerator, and include the heavy metal as objectionable impurities such as lead, cadmium, chromium in above-mentioned ash, in the treatment facility of processing this heavy metal species, the heavy metal that makes with medicament suppress to be included in ash is eluted in environment.
And, in order suitably to process the heavy metal in ash, need to make the use amount of medicament suitable, therefore, need to measure exactly heavy metal contained in ash amount, be heavy metal concentration.
In the past, there is a kind of system (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) of using the x-ray measurement heavy metal concentration.
This system will be directed on band conveyor from the grey class of for example bag collector, and the top position midway configuration fluorescent x-ray analysis apparatus at above-mentioned band conveyor, measure heavy metal concentration to exposure on band conveyor, and, according to its concentration, obtain the appropriate amount of the medicament for preventing wash-out.
Patent documentation 1: No. 2005-118733, Japanese Patent Publication communique JP
According to above-mentioned system in the past, the grey class captured by bag collector is directed on band conveyor and measures heavy metal concentration, but can not be for the grey mobile route arranged along vertical.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in a kind of ash, can automatically measure the heavy metal concentration in the ash dropped in the grey mobile route arranged along vertical.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the invention provides the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in a kind of ash, be captured in ash mobile in the grey mobile route arranged along vertical, and measure the heavy metal concentration in described ash, it comprises: ash collection is used passage, with the peristome on the side wall portion that is arranged on described grey mobile route, is connected, the ash collecting device, be arranged at described ash collection and use passage, and x-ray measurement equipment, to grey exposure, detect the intensity of fluorescent x-ray and measure the heavy metal concentration in ash, wherein, described ash gathers with passage and forms by taking out channel part and passing away section, and an end along continuous straight runs of described taking-up channel part is connected with peristome, and described passing away section is connected with the other end of described taking-up channel part along vertical, described grey collecting device comprises: ash gathers use container, in described taking-up channel part, be configured to move and above unlimited, supporting member is configured to move in described taking-up channel part, and described ash collection is supported to and can swing with an end of container, and mobile device, with described supporting member, be connected, and make described ash gather the grey collection position in grey mobile route and grey the collection with moving between the grey drain position in the passing away section of passage with container, on the peristome of the side wall portion that is formed at described grey mobile route, be provided with the smoothing member that at least lower surface is semicircle shape, described smoothing member is stored in the ash collection ash content interior with container for striking off, and the radius of the lower surface of described smoothing member is in the scope of 5~15mm, and described ash collection uses the translational speed of container in the scope of 0.1~0.5m/sec.
In addition, in the present invention, the ash collection of described self-operated measuring unit is provided with container the vibration that utilizes ultrasound wave to give vibration and gives device.
In addition, the present invention is on the basis of above-mentioned self-operated measuring unit, when utilizing mobile device to make the ash collection arrive grey collection position with vessel moving, described ash gathers the flat-hand position that becomes the diapire face support that is removed channel part with the other end of container bottom, and when making the ash collection arrive grey drain position with vessel moving, support described ash collection and become with the supporting surface of the other end of container bottom the inclination mobile gesture that relies on below than the diapire face that takes out channel part, at least described ash gathers with the side wall surface of the other end of container to tilt toward the outer side, and pitch angle is more than grey angle of repose.
According to above-mentioned self-operated measuring unit, due to being gathered with passage, ash with the grey mobile route arranged along vertical, is connected in the horizontal direction, and in gathering with passage, above-mentioned ash is provided with the ash collection container that can pass in and out in grey mobile route, and be provided with the smoothing member that at least lower surface is semicircle shape, this smoothing member is stored in the ash collection ash content interior with container for striking off, the radius of above-mentioned smoothing member lower surface is in the scope of 5~15mm, and above-mentioned ash collection uses the translational speed of container in the scope of 0.1~0.5m/sec, so will drop to along the ash in the grey mobile route of vertical setting as measuring test portion, by simple structure, just can be easily and be taken into reliably the ash of ormal weight.
In addition, give device because the ash collection is equipped with vibration with container, and when gathering ash, ash closely is taken in container, so can utilize accurately x-ray to be measured.
In addition, after measuring heavy metal concentration, by utilizing mobile device, the ash collection is moved to the other end with container, utilize and conduct oneself with dignity to the tilted movement of passing away section, therefore, can, by simple structure, discharge and be stored in the ash collection ash interior with container.
In addition, when discharging, also can vibrate and give device and give vibration to grey collection container by utilizations, thereby discharge be grey reliably.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the sectional drawing of the self-operated measuring unit brief configuration of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 means the horizontal sectional view of same self-operated measuring unit brief configuration.
Fig. 3 means the coordinate diagram of an example of testing result of the fluorescent x-ray of same self-operated measuring unit.
Embodiment
Below, based on Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in the ash of the embodiment of the present invention is described.
In the present embodiment following content is described: such as automatic measurement, be included in the concentration as the heavy metal of objectionable impurities such as lead from the flying dust that incinerator is discharged, cadmium, chromium.
Above-mentioned heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit is arranged in slideway, this slideway for by ash from the fixing treating apparatus of grey storagetank guiding heavy metal, this ash storagetank is temporary transient stores ash that the dust collect plant (such as bag collector) by incinerator traps etc., and the ash content collection that above-mentioned heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit will drop in this slideway is sample, and measure be included in above-mentioned collect as the heavy metal concentration in the ash of sample.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for by ash from the fixing assigned position of slideway (example of the grey mobile route) side wall portion along the vertical setting for the treatment of apparatus of grey storagetank guiding heavy metal, be formed with the peristome 1a of rectangle, and above-mentioned peristome 1a is connected with passage 2 with ash collection, this ash collection uses passage 2 for gathering the ash as sample.
Above-mentioned ash collection comprises with passage 2: take out channel part 3, one end along continuous straight runs and be connected with the peristome 1a of slideway 1; And passing away section 4, the mode of the other end to be communicated with this taking-up channel part 3 at above-mentioned taking-up channel part 3, vertically arrange downwards, in addition, as the rear side bottom wall part 3d of the coupling part of the side wall portion 4a of the bottom wall part 3c of above-mentioned taking-up channel part 3 and passing away section 4 for dipping down inclined-plane (can be also the arc surface of heaving to upside).
One end that in addition, below will take out slideway 1 one sides of channel part 3 is called front side and the other end of passing away section 4 one sides is called to rear side and describes.
Above-mentioned ash gathers with being provided with in passage 2 for gathering grey grey harvester (example of grey collecting device) 5 and an x-ray measurement device (example of x-ray measurement equipment, also referred to as the x-ray analysis device) 6, this x-ray measurement device 6 measure by above-mentioned grey harvester 5, collected as the heavy metal concentration in the ash of sample.
Above-mentioned grey harvester 5 comprises: overlook the supporting member 11 into the connection use of U-shaped, be configured to move in taking out channel part 3; Mobile with cylinder assembly (example of mobile device) 12, be arranged on the other end of above-mentioned taking-up channel part 3, the 12a of bar section is connected with above-mentioned supporting member 11 and makes this supporting member 11 channel part 3 is interior moves along fore-and-aft direction in taking-up; Ash gathers with container 14, and on the close openend position of above-mentioned supporting member 11, front end one side is supported for swing freely by the supporting pin 13 of horizontal direction; And the pole shape strike off member (example of smoothing member) 15, be arranged on coboundary one side of the peristome 1a of above-mentioned slideway 1, gather upper surface (the particularly upper surface of the aftermentioned container body section) planarization with container 14 for making ash.
In addition, it is upper that above-mentioned supporting member 11 is configured in bottom wall part (diapire face) 3c that takes out channel part 3 sliding freely, sometimes also the roller that can rotate can be set on supporting member 11 on bottom wall part 3c.
And ash collection comprises with container 14: overlook the frame shape section 16 into rectangle, front end one side utilizes above-mentioned supporting pin 13 to be supported for swing freely; The container body section 17 of box-shaped, be configured in front side and top the opening wide of above-mentioned frame shape section 16, in addition, the front side wall 17a of container body section 17 and rear side wall 17b tilt laterally, and at least rear side wall 17b is larger than grey angle of repose with respect to the tiltangleθ of pedal line.
And, utilize above-mentioned mobile with cylinder assembly 12, above-mentioned ash gather can be in slideway 1 with container 14 grey collection position (A) and the grey drain position (B) corresponding with passing away section 4 between move back and forth.
, as mentioned above, above-mentioned ash gathers with the leading section of the frame shape section 16 of container 14 and swings front end one side that is supported on freely supporting member 11, and rear end one side is supported on the bottom wall part 3c that takes out channel part 3, therefore, when the ash collection is mobile to the grey collection position (A) in slideway 1 with the container body section 17 of container 14, rear end one side of frame shape section 16 is supported on the bottom wall part 3c that takes out channel part 3 and goes up and keep flat-hand position, on the other hand, when container body section 17 is mobile to the grey drain position (B) in passing away section 4, because rear end one side of frame shape section 16 drops in passing away section 4 via the rear side bottom wall part 3d that takes out channel part 3, so container body section 17 becomes the vertical posture via the inclination mobile gesture.
And excessively slow if above-mentioned ash gathers by translational speed, the particularly haulage speed of container 14, Measuring Time is elongated, if too fast, can on surface scraping, crack the depression of shape, so velocity range is 0.1~0.5m/sec.
In addition, if the time that ash is gathered move to slideway 1 with container 14 (to slideway outstanding time) is short, can not gather fully ash, measuring accuracy is exerted an influence, if long Measuring Time is elongated, so, in order to reduce the measurement frequency, select reasonable time.
For example when the internal diameter of slideway 1 be 0.3m, while per hour falling 700kg grey, the scope that the preferred time is 30~120 seconds in order to gather the ash of measuring required q.s.In addition, if the internal diameter of slideway 1 is different with the amount of falling of ash, the above-mentioned time is also different.
Certainly, ash gathers the area that the size with container 14 is exposure while being suitable for measuring.
In addition, on above-mentioned grey collection container 14, for example on the side of container body section 17, be equipped with the vibration give device (ultrasonic oscillator) 18, give vibration for utilizing ultrasound wave.
For example, when gathering ash, by container body section 17, giving ultrasonic vibration, ash becomes tightr and uniform state, thereby has improved measuring accuracy.In addition, when discharging ash, container body section 17 is tilted mobile and while discharging ash, also can be by giving vibration, the ash in amount discharge container main part 17 reliably.
In addition, the position except container body section 17 that device 18 also can be arranged on grey collection container 14 is given in above-mentioned vibration, such as being installed on frame shape section 16 etc.
In addition, if the diameter that strikes off member 15 of above-mentioned pole shape is little, can not obtain grey densification effect (volume density diminishes) when ash gathers the drawing-in motion with container 14, in addition, need larger installation site if diameter is excessive, so its proper range is 10~30mm.
In addition, as mentioned above, in the upper wall portions 3a that takes out channel part 3 midway, be to be provided with peristome 3b between grey collection position (A) and grey drain position (B), and dispose above-mentioned x-ray measurement device 6 on above-mentioned peristome 3b.This position is called to ash measure position (C).In addition, the roentgen radiation x of above-mentioned x-ray measurement device 6 inserts above-mentioned peristome 3b with the 6a of window section and fixes this x-ray measurement device 6.
At this, x-ray measurement device 6 is briefly described, from irradiating with the 6a of window section to container body section 17 exposures of container 14 for the ash collection, to the exposure of the ash content as the measuring object thing that is stored in container body section 17, and inject x-ray measurement device 6 from the fluorescent x-ray of the material incentive that forms ash content, according to its intensity (count number) detection material amount, thereby measure the heavy metal concentration in ash.
That is, above-mentioned x-ray measurement device 6 at least possesses: the x-ray generating unit produces x-ray and penetrates to the measuring object thing; X-ray is injected section, injects the fluorescent x-ray by the excitation of measuring object thing; Intensity detection section, detect the intensity of the fluorescent x-ray of injecting in the above-mentioned x-ray section of injecting; And concentration calculating part, based on by the detected intensity of above-mentioned intensity detection section, detection is included in the amount of the heavy metal in ash and obtains its concentration, possesses in addition the surface state test section, this surface state test section is obtained by the full strength of the detected fluorescent x-ray of above-mentioned intensity detection section (full count number), and calculates the ratio c(c=a/b of the normal intensity value b under the above-mentioned full strength value a standard state in apparent good order and condition with respect to the measuring object thing).The ratio c obtained in above-mentioned surface state test section is during lower than predetermined threshold value, the not smoothing and produced error on measured value of judgement surface state.Not during smoothing, do not consider the heavy metal concentration of now measuring when the judgement surface state.In addition, about above-mentioned threshold value, by experiment, obtain accordingly full strength and measuring error now with various surface state, and full strength that will be corresponding with the measuring error that can allow is as threshold value.For example, the coordinate diagram of Fig. 3 means object lesson.According to above-mentioned coordinate diagram, when the full strength (count number) of fluorescent x-ray, when 900cps is above, measuring error becomes the scope of (limit that can allow) below 0.05%, and therefore, Threshold now is 900cps.
As mentioned above, container body section 17 from the slideway 1 that cuts off with outside, via the taking-up channel part 3 also cut off with outside to passing away section 4 one side shiftings.That is, ash gathers by passage 2 integral body becomes the closed structure separated with outside (system is outer).
In said structure, during heavy metal concentration in the ash in measurement drops to slideway 1, at first make the mobile 12a of bar section with cylinder assembly 12 outstanding, and it is mobile to the grey collection position (A) in slideway 1 from taking out channel part 3 that ash is gathered with the container body section 17 of container 14, at this, container body section 17 is interior that ash is stored into to chevron.
If become chevron through the stipulated time ash, utilize mobile with cylinder assembly 12, that container body section 17 is mobile to ash measure position (C) to taking out channel part 3 one side-linings.
During above-mentioned drawing-in motion, utilizing vibration to give device 18 gives vibration and makes ash become compact state to container body section 17, and utilize to strike off member 15 on the peristome 1a be arranged on slideway 1, remove the chevron part that becomes the ash of chevron in this container body section 17, so that it has an even surface.
Then, utilize x-ray measurement device 6, to container body section 17 internal radiation x-rays, measure the heavy metal concentration in ash.Now, the full strength value a that computation and measurement goes out is with respect to the ratio c(=a/b of normal intensity value b), and aforementioned proportion c and threshold value are compared to judge that whether surface state is good.When aforementioned proportion is lower than threshold value, the surface state in judgement container body section 17 poor (for example test portion deficiency, or surface cracks, the state of depression etc.) and produce error on measurement result, the above-mentioned heavy metal concentration of measuring is invalid.
If the measurement of heavy metal concentration finishes, again utilize the mobile cylinder assembly 12 of using, container body section 17 is rearward moved, finally mobile to grey drain position (B).
Again describe, container body section 17 locates at grey collection position (A) and ash measure position (C), at least rear end one side of frame shape section 16 is removed the bottom wall part 3c support of channel part 3, keep above-mentioned flat-hand position, but the rear side bottom wall part 3d as the supporting surface of the taking-up channel part 3 corresponding with passing away section 4 tilts, so as shown in the dummy line of Fig. 1, rear end one side of frame shape section 16 starts to descend, and finally frame shape section 16 whole tilted rearward move and become the vertical posture via the inclination mobile gesture.
Therefore, the ash be stored in container body section 17 drops in passing away section 4.And, when above-mentioned ash falls, give vibration owing to also utilizing vibration to give device 18 to container body section 17, and the tiltangleθ of the rear side wall 17b of container body section 17 is larger than grey angle of repose, so the ash in this container body section 17 is all discharged.
In addition, the heavy metal concentration of being measured by above-mentioned x-ray measurement device 6 is sent to the fixing treating apparatus (not shown) of heavy metal that is configured in rear operation, at this, provides the fixedly medicament for the appropriate amount of the ash of discharging from slideway 1.
In addition, in the above description, make container body section 17 become the vertical posture and ash is discharged from the inclination mobile gesture, as long as but making the pitch angle of rear side wall 17b is the angle that ash falls naturally, can not be also the vertical posture.That is, can be also the inclination mobile gesture.
In addition, in the above description, to utilizing deadweight to make container body section 17, be that frame shape section 16 rolls tiltedly mobile being illustrated backward, but also can install and hammer into shape by rear end one side in above-mentioned frame shape section 16, forcibly make it roll backward oblique movement.In addition, can prevent when being measured by the peristome 1a be arranged on slideway 1, the swing type switch lid that utilizes deadweight to swing being set in advance, the ash in slideway 1 enters ash and gathers with in passage 2.
In addition, as grey mobile route, slideway is illustrated, but also can in above-mentioned slideway, bypass channel be set, and measure and drop to (by) heavy metal concentration in ash in above-mentioned bypass channel.
According to above-mentioned self-operated measuring unit, due to being gathered with passage, ash with the slideway arranged along vertical, is connected in the horizontal direction, arrange and can pass in and out the ash collection container in slideway in above-mentioned ash gathers with passage, and the smoothing member that at least lower surface is semicircle shape is set, this smoothing member is stored in the ash collection ash content interior with container for striking off, in addition, make the radius of above-mentioned smoothing member lower surface in the scope of 5~15mm, make above-mentioned ash collection use the scope of the translational speed of container at 0.1~0.5m/sec, so will drop to along the ash in the slideway of vertical setting as measuring test portion, by simple structure, just can be easily and obtain reliably the ash of ormal weight.
In addition, owing in the ash collection, with vibration is installed on container, giving device, when gathering ash, ash closely is taken in container, so can utilize accurately x-ray to be measured.
In addition, after measuring heavy metal concentration, can ash collection be moved to the other end with container by utilizing to move with cylinder assembly, thereby utilize deadweight to the tilted movement of passing away section, therefore, can, by simple structure, by being stored in ash, gather with the discharge of the ash in container.
In addition, when discharging, also can give vibration to grey collection container by given device by vibration, thereby discharge ash reliably.
In other words, because the container body section that makes grey collection container passes in and out in slideway (grey mobile route) from peristome, and that utilizes the pole shape be arranged on above-mentioned peristome strikes off member (smoothing member), make the ash that is stored in container body section become compact state and make its surface smoothing, so after can be in the ash that vertical is fallen closely be taken into container body section, directly utilize x-ray measurement device (x-ray measurement equipment) to measure heavy metal concentration, therefore, for example with after using hydraulic pressure cuber formation test portion above-mentioned test portion is taken out from the hydraulic pressure cuber, the situation of carrying out the fluorescent x-ray inspection is again compared, can make structure very simple, and can realize alleviating x-ray and check required loaded down with trivial details work, and reduction installation cost.

Claims (3)

1. the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in an ash, be captured in ash mobile in the grey mobile route arranged along vertical, and measure the heavy metal concentration in described ash, it is characterized in that comprising:
Ash collection is used passage, with the peristome on the side wall portion that is arranged on described grey mobile route, is connected;
The ash collecting device, be arranged at described ash collection and use passage; And
X-ray measurement equipment, to grey exposure, detect the intensity of fluorescent x-ray and measure the heavy metal concentration in ash, wherein,
Described ash gathers with passage and forms by taking out channel part and passing away section, and an end along continuous straight runs of described taking-up channel part is connected with described peristome, and described passing away section is connected with the other end of described taking-up channel part along vertical,
Described grey collecting device comprises: ash gathers use container, in described taking-up channel part, be configured to move and above unlimited; Supporting member is configured to move in described taking-up channel part, and described ash collection is supported to and can swing with an end of container; And mobile device, be connected with described supporting member, and make described ash gather the grey collection position in grey mobile route and grey the collection with moving between the grey drain position in the passing away section of passage with container,
On the peristome of the side wall portion that is formed at described grey mobile route, be provided with the smoothing member that at least lower surface is semicircle shape, described smoothing member is stored in the ash collection ash content interior with container for striking off,
And the radius of the lower surface of described smoothing member in the scope of 5~15mm and described ash gather translational speed with container in the scope of 0.1~0.5m/sec.
2. the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in ash according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ash collection is provided with container the vibration that utilizes ultrasound wave to give vibration and gives device.
3. the heavy metal concentration self-operated measuring unit in ash according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
When utilizing mobile device to make the ash collection arrive grey collection position with vessel moving, described ash gathers the flat-hand position that becomes the diapire face support that is removed channel part with the other end of container bottom, and when making the ash collection arrive grey drain position with vessel moving, support described ash collection and become with the supporting surface of the other end of container bottom the inclination mobile gesture that relies on below than the diapire face that takes out channel part
At least described ash gathers with the side wall surface of the other end of container to tilt toward the outer side, and pitch angle is more than grey angle of repose.
CN201180069773.XA 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Automatic measurement device for concentration of heavy metal in ash Active CN103460013B (en)

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CN104483232A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Automatic moisture detection device
CN104535452A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Automatic moisture detection method and automatic moisture detection device
CN104535451A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Automatic moisture detector
CN108535301A (en) * 2018-01-21 2018-09-14 上海环境卫生工程设计院有限公司 A method of various heavy content in flying dust is measured using XRF instrument quantitatives

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