CN206330969U - A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device - Google Patents
A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206330969U CN206330969U CN201621435141.7U CN201621435141U CN206330969U CN 206330969 U CN206330969 U CN 206330969U CN 201621435141 U CN201621435141 U CN 201621435141U CN 206330969 U CN206330969 U CN 206330969U
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- sorting
- impurity
- comprehensive assessment
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- cereal
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it includes casing, sorting mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector and the aggregate bin being sequentially connected from top to bottom are provided with box house, grain moisture content on-line measuring device is fixed with the sorting discharging opening side wall of sorting mechanism；Data analyzer is provided with box house.Advantage：During cereal is by sorting charging aperture to entrance aggregate bin, Comprehensive Assessment device described in the utility model can just complete the automatic detection of percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, unit weight, without manually subitem detection, the workload of reviewer can be effectively reduced, detection efficiency is improved；Treatment Analysis is carried out to data such as the impurity weight, image information, unit weight, the moisture that receive by data analyzer, related data is drawn, so as to significantly increase the accuracy of grain quality evaluation.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model is related to grain quality assessment technology field, relates in particular to a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment dress
Put.
Background technology：
Cereal such as wheat, corn, paddy rice etc. being purchased, pack when selling, it is necessary to imperfection to cereal, containing miscellaneous
The qualities such as rate, moisture, unit weight are monitored, to determine the grade and quality of cereal.At present, the evaluation of grain quality, be mostly
By being manually sampled using different monitoring devices to cereal, measure of itemizing, still, subitem detection workload is big, detection effect
Rate is low, moreover, the final assessment of product hierarchy is influenceed larger by supervisor's consciousness of reviewer, accuracy is poor.
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model, which is that offer is a kind of, integrates percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, the paddy of unit weight detection
Article matter Comprehensive Assessment device.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme：A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it includes casing, in institute
State box house and be provided with sorting mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector and the collection being sequentially connected from top to bottom
Hopper, grain moisture content on-line measuring device, the grain water are fixed with the sorting discharging opening side wall of the sorting mechanism
The sensor probe of on-line measuring device is divided to be placed in through sorting mechanism side wall inside the sorting discharging opening；In the case
Internal portion is provided with data analyzer, and the display screen of the data analyzer is placed in outside the casing；The sorting mechanism it is miscellaneous
Matter weighing machine, the capture card of described image collecting mechanism, the cereal unit weight on-line detector single-chip microcomputer with the data
Analyzer is connected.
Further, the sorting mechanism includes housing, and the sieve being obliquely installed from top to bottom is provided with the enclosure interior
Plate, in the case top provided with sorting charging aperture, is provided with the sorting discharging opening, outside the housing in the housing bottom
Wall is provided with vibrating motor；The sieve plate bottom is placed in the hull outside through the housing sidewall, below the sieve plate
The hull outside be provided with the impurity weighing machine, at the top of the impurity weighing machine be provided with impurity collecting box.
Further, the sieve plate activity is plugged on the enclosure interior.
Further, described image collecting mechanism includes IMAQ base plate, is provided with described image collection bottom base plate
Illuminating lamp, provided with component is cleaned at the top of described image collection base plate, bottom is gathered at the cleaning component two ends with described image
Camera is provided between plate, the camera is connected with the capture card；It is described cleaning component include clean motor, two it is parallel
The power transmission shaft of setting, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected with any one power transmission shaft；In two power transmission shafts pair
The transmission belt of a closure is arranged between the both ends answered respectively, two are uniformly provided between two transmission belts and is scraped
Plate, cleaning brush is provided with the scraper plate bottom at rear, and the cleaning brush bottom connects with described image collection base plate top slide
Touch.
Advantage of the present utility model：During cereal is by sorting charging aperture to entrance aggregate bin, the utility model institute
The Comprehensive Assessment device stated can just complete the automatic detection of percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, unit weight, without artificial subitem inspection
Survey, can effectively reduce the workload of reviewer, improve detection efficiency；Cleaning component can be such that cereal is uniformly laid in
At the top of IMAQ base plate, and then effectively increase the accuracy of IMAQ；By data analyzer to the impurity that receives
The data such as weight, image information, unit weight, moisture carry out Treatment Analysis, related data are drawn, so as to significantly increase grain quality
The accuracy of evaluation.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Casing 1, sorting mechanism 2, housing 21, sieve plate 22, sorting charging aperture 23, sorting discharging opening 24, impurity weighing machine 25,
Impurity collecting box 26, vibrating motor 27, image acquisition mechanism 3, IMAQ base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32, cleaning component 33, cleaning
Motor 331, power transmission shaft 332, transmission belt 333, scraper plate 334, cleaning brush 335, camera 34, capture card 35, cereal unit weight are online
Detector 4, aggregate bin 5, grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6, data analyzer 7.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it includes casing 1, inside casing 1 be provided with to
Under the sorting mechanism 2, image acquisition mechanism 3, cereal unit weight on-line detector 4 and the aggregate bin 5 that are sequentially connected；Sorting mechanism 2 is wrapped
Housing 21 is included, at the top of housing 21 provided with sorting charging aperture 23, provided with the sieve plate being obliquely installed from top to bottom inside housing 21
22, cereal is entered inside housing 21 by sorting charging aperture 23, falls on the top of sieve plate 22；The activity of sieve plate 22 is plugged in housing 21
Portion, can change the sieve plate 22 of different meshes according to the particle diameter of cereal to be measured, to make cereal be fallen by the sieve aperture on sieve plate 22,
And the impurity in cereal is then fallen along compass screen surface；The bottom of sieve plate 22 is placed in outside housing 21 through the side wall of housing 21, in sieve plate 22
The outside of housing 21 of lower section is provided with impurity weighing machine 25, impurity collecting box 26 is provided with the top of impurity weighing machine 25, in housing
21 outer walls are provided with vibrating motor 27, and vibrating motor 27 can be such that impurity is fallen along the top of sieve plate 22, be collected until entering impurity
In case 26, impurity weighing machine 25 then it is measurable go out cereal in impurity content；Sorting discharging opening 24 is provided with the bottom of housing 21, by
The cereal that sieve plate 22 is fallen falls on the top of IMAQ base plate 31 through sorted discharging opening 24；Discharged in the sorting of sorting mechanism 2
Grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6 is fixed with 24 side walls of mouth, the sensor probe of grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6 is passed through
The side wall of sorting mechanism 2 is placed in inside sorting discharging opening 24, and grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6 can detect that the moisture of cereal contains
Amount；
Image acquisition mechanism 3 includes IMAQ base plate 31, at the top of IMAQ base plate 31 provided with component 33 is cleaned, clearly
Sweeping component 33 includes cleaning motor 331, two power transmission shafts 332 for be arrangeding in parallel, cleans the output shaft of motor 331 and any one
Power transmission shaft 332 is connected；It is arranged with the transmission belt 333 of a closure respectively between two corresponding both ends of power transmission shaft 332,
Two scraper plates 334 are uniformly provided between two transmission belts 333, cleaning brush 335, cleaning brush are provided with the bottom of scraper plate 334 at rear
335 bottoms are contacted with the top slide of IMAQ base plate 31, and cleaning motor 331 can drive the power transmission shaft 332 being attached thereto to rotate,
And then driving another power transmission shaft 332 to rotate by transmission belt 333, two transmission belts 333 drive two scraper plates while rotation
334 move along the top of IMAQ base plate 31, and the scraper plate 334 in front can be uniform by the cereal fallen by sorting discharging opening 24
Shakeout at the top of IMAQ base plate 31, so that camera 34 can gather effective image；Cleaning the two ends of component 33 and image
Camera 34 is provided between collection base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32 is provided with the bottom of IMAQ base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32 can illuminate figure
As collection base plate 31, to enable the blur-free imaging of camera 34；Camera 34 is connected with capture card 35, and camera 34 will be gathered
To image information send capture card 35 to；After the collection image of camera 34 terminates, the cleaning that the scraper plate 334 at rear passes through bottom
Brush 335 sweeps to the cereal at the top of IMAQ base plate 31 inside cereal unit weight on-line detector 4, by aggregate bin 5 by cereal
The cereal that unit weight on-line detector 4 is discharged is collected recovery；
It is provided with data analyzer 7 inside casing 1, the impurity weighing machine 25 of sorting mechanism 2, image acquisition mechanism 3 are adopted
Truck 35, the single-chip microcomputer of cereal unit weight on-line detector 4 are connected with data analyzer 7, and data analyzer 7 is by receiving
The data such as impurity weight, image information, unit weight, moisture carry out Treatment Analysis, draw the percentage of impurity of cereal, imperfection, appearance
The qualities such as weight, moisture, the display screen of data analyzer 7 is placed in outside casing 1, so that testing staff intuitively observes cereal
Every quality.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it is characterised in that it includes casing, the box house be provided with to
Under the sorting mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector and the aggregate bin that are sequentially connected, in the sorting mechanism
Grain moisture content on-line measuring device, the sensor of the grain moisture content on-line measuring device are fixed with the wall of sorting discharging opening side
Probe is placed in inside the sorting discharging opening through sorting mechanism side wall；Data analyzer is provided with the box house,
The display screen of the data analyzer is placed in outside the casing；The impurity weighing machine of the sorting mechanism, described image collection
The capture card of mechanism, the single-chip microcomputer of the cereal unit weight on-line detector are connected with the data analyzer.
2. a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorting mechanism includes
Housing, the sieve plate being obliquely installed from top to bottom is provided with the enclosure interior, and sorting charging aperture is provided with the case top,
The housing bottom is provided with the sorting discharging opening, and vibrating motor is provided with the housing exterior walls；The sieve plate bottom is passed through
The housing sidewall is placed in the hull outside, is counted weight in the hull outside below the sieve plate provided with the impurity
Device, is provided with impurity collecting box at the top of the impurity weighing machine.
3. a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sieve plate activity grafting
In the enclosure interior.
4. according to a kind of any described grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described image
Collecting mechanism includes IMAQ base plate, is provided with illuminating lamp in described image collection bottom base plate, base plate is gathered in described image
Top is provided with camera, the photograph provided with component is cleaned between the cleaning component two ends and described image collection base plate
Machine is connected with the capture card；It is described to clean the power transmission shaft that component be arranged in parallel including cleaning motor, two, the cleaning motor
Output shaft be connected with any one power transmission shaft；One is arranged with respectively between the corresponding both ends of two power transmission shafts
The transmission belt of root closure, two scraper plates are uniformly provided between two transmission belts, are provided with the scraper plate bottom at rear
Cleaning brush, the cleaning brush bottom and sliding contact at the top of described image collection base plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621435141.7U CN206330969U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621435141.7U CN206330969U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206330969U true CN206330969U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59293076
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621435141.7U Active CN206330969U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206330969U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107219144A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-09-29 | 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 | Grain intelligence rapid verification system |
| CN107884300A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cereal percentage of damage, percentage of impurity detection means and detection method |
| CN108508165A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽省贝斯泰检测科技有限公司 | A kind of food inspection device and its application method |
| CN108692979A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-23 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of intermittent sample of grain divides sampling device and method |
| CN109030755A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-18 | 吉林大学 | The detection device and method of grain moisture content, mass of 1000 kernel and bulk density based on image processing techniques |
| CN109541156A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏华升面粉有限公司 | A kind of old wheat detection device of flour mill |
| CN109655589A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 河南农业大学 | Experimental plot grain yield measuring device and measuring method |
| CN109870381A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏大学 | Seed impurity content monitoring device in a kind of tanker |
| CN113581798A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所 | Seed flattening device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621435141.7U patent/CN206330969U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107219144A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-09-29 | 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 | Grain intelligence rapid verification system |
| CN107884300A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cereal percentage of damage, percentage of impurity detection means and detection method |
| CN107884300B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2024-05-10 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cereal crushing rate and impurity content detection device and detection method |
| CN108508165A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽省贝斯泰检测科技有限公司 | A kind of food inspection device and its application method |
| CN108508165B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2024-03-22 | 安徽佰瑞多食品有限公司 | Food detection device and application method thereof |
| CN108692979A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-23 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of intermittent sample of grain divides sampling device and method |
| CN108692979B (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2021-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Grain intermittent sampling and sample dividing device and method |
| CN109030755A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-18 | 吉林大学 | The detection device and method of grain moisture content, mass of 1000 kernel and bulk density based on image processing techniques |
| CN109541156A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏华升面粉有限公司 | A kind of old wheat detection device of flour mill |
| CN109655589A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 河南农业大学 | Experimental plot grain yield measuring device and measuring method |
| CN109870381A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏大学 | Seed impurity content monitoring device in a kind of tanker |
| CN113581798A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所 | Seed flattening device |
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