The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the quiet industry control server of patent 2011103740305 lU that announces complete machine schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the patent 2011103740305 quiet tower server complete machine schematic diagram of announcing.
Fig. 3 is the patent 2011103740305 quiet blade server complete machine schematic diagram of announcing.
Fig. 4 is the patent 2009102622944 intelligent two-shipper cabinet complete machine schematic diagram of announcing.
Fig. 5 is complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the straight version of A type of the present invention server decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 7 is the straight version of Type B of the present invention server decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 8 is the straight version of C type of the present invention server decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 9 is the straight version of D type of the present invention server decomposing schematic representation.
Figure 10 is concentrated redundant power complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the standby electric ups power complete machine schematic diagram of concentrating of the present invention.
Figure 12 is monitoring module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is quiet cabinet complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 14 is water circulation heating radiator schematic diagram in quiet cabinet cabinet of the present invention.
Figure 15 is quiet cabinet top layer water tank decomposing schematic representation of the present invention.
Figure 16 is quiet cabinet networking heat radiation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Be described as follows:
The straight version of 1 lU server 2 server master board 3 CPU 4 memory bars
5 chip 6 PCI-E slot 7 PCI slot 8 hard disks
9 CD-ROM drive 10 heat-conducting plate 11 fixed leg 12 fixed orifices
13 concentrate the large 4P socket 16 motherboard power supply plugs of redundant power 14 ups power interface 15
17 AC interface 18 screw hole 19 wire casing 20 stratified water tanks
U-shaped slideway 23 liquid crystal display 24 micro pumps of 21 top layer water tank 22
25 water channels/manage 26 air channels 27 to be with fan 28 ventilating ducts that cover
29 plug 30 mouth of a river 31 aluminium alloy side plates
32 glass front door 33 metal back door 34 return pulley 35 hinges
36 valve 37 deep waterline 38 lU blade 39 lU blade windows
40 guide rail 41 photographing module 42 button 43 status indicator LED
44 shadow shield 45 catch 46 are with 47 wall water tanks of preformed hole of nut
48 computer interface 49 power supply interface 50 camera 51 LED lamps
52 VGA line 53 VGA interface window 54 circulation system sensor interface windows
The dull and stereotyped large water tank of 55 photographing module interface 56 liquid crystal display interface 57 network interface 58
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, the patent 2011103740305 quiet server complete machine of the lU industry control schematic diagram of announcing, example is the quiet industry control server of lU.This lU server is comprised of a lU quiet case, a server master board, two CPU, two memory bars, a fan-free lU power supply, a CD-ROM drive 9 and two hard disk; LU quiet case front panel, button 42 comprises switching on and shutting down button and reset button, status indicator LED 43 is indicated respectively open state, hard disk running status and reset mode; Two CPU are contained in the back side of server master board, the high thermal conductivity under casing of being close to the lU quiet case, server master board is fixed on the fixed leg of under casing, one uncovered water tank is fixed under casing near server master board, uncovered over against the top cover circular hole, fix the small fan of a band cover 27 under the top cover circular hole, be sitting at water tank uncovered in, fan-free lU power supply, CD-ROM drive 9 and two hard disk also are close under casing and are fixed, and water is housed in water tank; When server energising work, small fan blows water and short water evaporation, dissipates the heat that power supply and two CPU produce.Compare general lU industry control server, fan reduces 4, and noise reduces 80%, and dust reduces 90%, has saved the power supply board of system fan, and radiating effect promotes at least one times.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the patent 2011103740305 quiet tower server complete machine schematic diagram of announcing, example is quiet tower server.This quiet tower server is comprised of a tower quiet case, a server master board, two CPU, two memory bars, a video card, the quiet power supply of an ATX (fan-free), a CD-ROM drive 9 and two hard disk; Tower quiet case, front panel is distributed with button 42 and comprises switching on and shutting down button and reset button, the embedded open state indication LED of switching on and shutting down button most on the lower, open a circular hole on top board, the fan of one band cover 40 is fixed in circular hole, fan is embedded in a uncovered water tank, and ATX power supply, CD-ROM drive 41 and two hard disk all are fixed in quiet case, and water tank is fixed on top board; Server master board is fixed in quiet case, two CPU, two memory bars and video card are arranged on mainboard, one heat-conducting plate is close to two CPU and server master board is fixed, and heat-conducting plate is connected with the bottom of uncovered cabinet, and another L-type heat-conducting plate is close to the video card master chip and is fixed with video card, uncovered water tank bottom respectively; The ATX power supply also is connected with uncovered water tank bottom by heat-conducting plate, and uncovered water tank inside fills water; When server energising work, small fan blows water and short water evaporation, and the water evaporation can dissipate the heat that ATX power supply, video card and two CPU produce.Compare general tower server, fan reduces 3, and noise reduces 75%, and dust reduces 90%, and radiating effect promotes at least one times.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the patent 2011103740305 quiet blade server complete machine schematic diagram of announcing, example is quiet blade server.This quiet blade server is comprised of a top water tank, a blade under casing and 10 lU blades 4, and the top water tank is fixed on the blade under casing, and 10 lU blades 4 are arranged in the blade under casing; There are 5 uncovered 44 and lU blade windows on water tank surface, top, and wherein 4 uncovered bands that filling cover 40 fans, can see the fixed orifice screw of blade under casing and lU blade 4 by lU blade window, water is arranged in water tank but do not touch fan; LU blade 4 just is equivalent to a lU industry control server, but is the fan that there is no uncovered water tank and band cover from the different of Fig. 1, lU blade under casing many a hole with nut, all heat generating members and lU blade under casing close contact in lU blade 4; When the 4 energising work of 10 lU blades, water tank 4 fans in top are also dried in water tank, and the heat of each lU blade 4 is by high thermal conductivity blade under casing to the conduction of top water tank, and 4 fans blow water, evaporation of water is accelerated, and the heat of 10 lU blade 4 generations can be evaporated by major part.Compare traditional blade server, fan reduces 56, and noise reduces 93.3%, and dust reduces more than 90%, and radiating effect promotes at least one times, and processor quantity doubles, and overall performance promotes one times.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the patent 2009102622944 intelligent two-shipper cabinet complete machine schematic diagram of announcing, example is first generation rack server.This intelligence two-shipper cabinet possesses passive heat sinking function, can meet the heat radiation requirement of equipment normal operation in cabinet, lU blade planar as shown in Figure 3 is placed in this intelligence two-shipper cabinet, with in cabinet between the wall water tank reliably be connected, heat is absorbed by the water in a wall water tank, then by the outer circulation of water, heat is taken away.
Though Fig. 1-3 have represented the highest technical level of IT industry, and a lot of shortcomings are still arranged: decentralized power supply and efficiency is not high, still have multichannel 220V to exchange access and have security hidden danger, space availability ratio is low and metal shell that power density is very little, too many and very heavy, the wiring of seeming is too in disorder etc. too much; Still seem that power density is not high enough, security is bad, cabling does not improve etc. though Fig. 4 is progressive to some extent; Fig. 1-4 all exist that standby electricity is not enough, the configuration expansion is limited, dismantle complicated technological deficiency.
Please refer to Fig. 5, complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention, example is second generation rack server.This rack server by a quiet cabinet, concentrate redundant power 13,, one concentrate ups power 15, a waterproof connector, a monitoring module and 36 straight version servers 1 and some light current lines to form; The embedded water circulation cooling system of quiet cabinet, can meet the heat radiation requirement of all devices normal operation, front/rear door has one to incorporate the liquid crystal display with touch-screen 23 that formula is installed, on its top, a wire casing 19 and a valve 36 are arranged, in wire casing 19, there is cable to put in cabinet, access 220V exchanges waterproof connector, and centrally connected power source provides 220V to exchange input by waterproof connector; Concentrate redundant power 13 and concentrated ups power 15 to be fixed on the most top stratified water tanks, centrally connected power source 13 is 36 straight version servers 1, two liquid crystal display 23, monitoring module and UPS15 charging system centrally connected power supplies, concentrate ups power 15 can realize seamless switching after civil power cut-off centrally connected power source 13, replace 13 to provide power supply for equipment in cabinet.Monitoring module has three functions: the one, can monitor the abnormal problem of water circulating pump operational factor, circulating water temperature, in-cabinet temperature and water tank water clock; The 2nd, for providing the VGA matrix, front and back liquid crystal display 23 connects, switch on the mainboard of the straight version of any a slice server; The 3rd, front and back photographing module and reading images in Long-distance Control rack server, can move up and down and the scanning of 180 degree at slide rail 40, and be with high light LED51 illumination.36 straight version servers 1 are distributed between four layers of water tank, straight version server 1 all is fixed on the U-shaped slide rail of stratified water tanks up and down, computer interface 48 and power supply interface 49 all are distributed in the front and back end of straight version server, are distributed in a side of server master board on straight version server.
Fig. 5 be take the 42U rack as example, and the present invention can install one and concentrate redundant power 13, to concentrate ups power 15 and 72 server master boards, and every block server mainboard is installed 2 CPU, is exactly 144 CPU altogether; And the 42U rack can be installed 42 lU industry control servers, each lU industry control server is installed a lU industry control power supply and 1 block server mainboard, and every block server mainboard fills 2 CPU, and total is exactly 84 CPU; That is to say, the rack of same size, the mainboard of installation is many 30, many 60 CPU, 42 lU industry control power supplys have been lacked, many one concentrates UPS backup battery 15 and a concentrated redundant power 13, has lacked 42 independently lU industry control cabinets, has thoroughly removed all fans, the noise that has not had thorn, being synergy, loss of weight, power saving, saving of labor, material-saving and save space, is the energy-conserving and environment-protective low-carbon (LC)s, so possess creativeness and vitality.
Please refer to Fig. 6,7,8 and 9,, shown in A of the present invention, B, C, the straight version of D type server decomposing schematic representation, example is second generation rack server.Server master board 2 is same models, is distributed with memory bar 4, PCI-E slot 6, PCI slot 7 on it; 2 with the difference of General Server mainboard: be that power interface 49 and computer interface 48 all are positioned at the edges of boards of server master board 2, CPU3 and IOH chip 5, ICH chip 5 are positioned at the back side of mainboard 2.Mainboard 2 is fixed on the fixed leg 11 of heat-conducting plate 10, and CPU3 and IOH chip 5, ICH chip 5 are close on heat-conducting plate 10, and screw also is fixed together with the fixed leg 11 of heat-conducting plate 10 at the fixed orifice around CPU2 by mainboard 2.The straight version of the A type of Fig. 6 server, comprise a heat-conducting plate, two server master boards 2, three hard disks 8, four CPU3 and 16 memory bars 4.The straight version of the Type B of Fig. 7 server, comprise a heat-conducting plate, a server master board 2, two CPU3, eight memory bars 4, a CD-ROM drive 9 and seven hard disks 8.The straight version of the C type of Fig. 8 server, comprise two heat-conducting plates, two server master boards 2, three hard disks 8, four CPU3 and 16 memory bars 4.The straight version of the D type of Fig. 9 server, comprise two heat-conducting plates, a server master board 2, two CPU3, eight memory bars 4, a CD-ROM drive 9 and seven hard disks 8.
Why select CPU3, IOH and ICH chip 5 to be contained in mainboard 2 back sides, one can be saved space, and the two can simplify heat radiation technique, and the three can improve radiating efficiency, has a lot of advantages; The straight version server why A, B, C, tetra-models of D are arranged is for different occasion and the requirements of better adaptation; In order to prevent short circuit, heat-conducting plate will increase by an insulation course at non-mainboard stationary plane, and insulation course can be plastic tab, can be also other.The server key plate also can change the switch mainboard into, and the layout the same with server master board and mounting means are just passable.
The straight version server of whichever type, all be better than industry control server as quiet as the lU of Fig. 1 in configuration and aspect of performance, increased the hardware quantity of a times, thoroughly removed fan; Quiet blade server as shown in Figure 3, in-built 10 lU blades, the space taken in rack will approach 10 straight version servers very much, but configuration and performance are all not as good as half of 10 straight edition servers; Therefore, straight version server can substitute all servers at present.
Please refer to Figure 10, concentrated redundant power complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention, example is second generation rack server.The Alternating Current Power Supply interface 17 of this redundant power is positioned at center section, adopt the right angle power lead to connect, its light current output line is positioned at the both sides ,Cong the superiors to downward-extension, large 4P socket 15 is hard disk and CD-ROM drive power supply, and motherboard power supply plug 16 is connected with the server master board power supply interface; Two ups power interfaces 14 are positioned at the upper right corner of this redundant power, left and right each one, after the redundant power power failure, the ups power seamless switching, the equipment in cabinet that continues as provides the light current power supply, also for ups power, provides charge power supply simultaneously; This redundant power is fixed on stratified water tanks by base plate both sides extension edge screw hole 18.
The load of this redundant power is appraised and decided as follows: each straight version server is expected to be the 500W load, and 36 is exactly 18KW, is loaded on the superiors of quiet cabinet; This redundant power, the Length Ratio quiet cabinet degree of depth is slightly short, and the light current output line of both sides is sagging, and width, less than half of quiet cabinet, highly is less than the interval between top layer water tank and stratified water tanks; It is for alternating current by the waterproof socket.
Please refer to Figure 11, concentrated ups power complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention, example is second generation rack server.The redundant power that the charge power supply of this ups power is Figure 10 provides by ups power interface 14, and sparking voltage is also by 14 outputs of ups power interface; Its side is distributed with louvre, by screw hole 18, is fixed on stratified water tanks, and heat also can be taken away by stratified water tanks; Its front is a liquid crystal micro display 23, shows all states: charging, electric discharge and holding state.It and concentrated redundant power, ebullator are fixed on the superiors of quiet cabinet, and it and ebullator front and back are fixed on the same side.
This ups power only provides 10 minutes standby electricity for equipment in cabinet, and according to the 18KW load of Figure 10 centrally connected power source, if adopt the battery of 12V, total capacity needs 250Ah to consider the loss of middle DC-DC conversion, selects the 12V battery of 300Ah comparatively safe.
Please refer to Figure 12, monitoring module complete machine schematic diagram of the present invention, example is second generation rack server.This monitoring module is arranged on the aluminium alloy side plate, and three functions are arranged: the one, can monitor the abnormal problem of water circulating pump operational factor, circulating water temperature, in-cabinet temperature and water tank water clock; The 2nd, for providing the VGA matrix, front and back liquid crystal display 23 connects, switch on the mainboard of the straight version of any a slice server; The 3rd, front and back photographing module and reading images in Long-distance Control rack server, can move up and down and the scanning of 180 degree at slide rail 40, and be with high light LED51 illumination.Function two is options, and 72 mainboards just need 73 VGA lines, the disorderly and unsystematic and incomparable complexity that can seem in quiet cabinet, forced this function of just selecting.This monitoring module, napex is+12V power supply interface 49, photographing module interface 55, network interface 57 and liquid crystal display interface 56, + 12V is from concentrated redundant power, photographing module interface 55 joins with photographing module, liquid crystal display interface 56 joins with liquid crystal display, and network interface 57 joins and supports the remote shooting module monitors with switch; This monitoring module, front is VGA interface window 53 and circulation system sensor interface window 54,54 parameters will be presented on liquid crystal display, and can long-rangely read, VGA interface window 53, except the distribute back side in addition, front, with every server master board, by VGA line 52, be connected, 52 1 ends are males, and an end is connector, and the VGA interface can be switched to every server master board by software control.
Some temperature sensors, the sensor that drips, the humidity sensor that with monitoring module circulation system sensor interface window 54, are connected, be distributed on the key position of quiet cabinet, such as interface, water tank bottom surface etc., the water pump feedback also is connected with monitoring module with control signal wire, all data all can be presented at liquid crystal display, can be read and control by long-range simultaneously; Connecting all VGA lines 52, monitoring module is switched to any a slice server master board by VGA interface window 53 matrixes, by monitoring module VGA interface window 53, can make two liquid crystal display be connected with any a slice server master board; Photographing module also is connected with monitoring module photographing module interface 55, realizes the real-time demonstration of figure in arbitrary liquid crystal display, also can long-rangely show the Long-distance Control photographing module.
Please refer to Figure 13,14 and 15, water circulation heating radiator and top layer water tank decomposing schematic representation in quiet cabinet complete machine of the present invention, cabinet, example is second generation rack server.Please refer to Figure 13, this quiet cabinet is comprised of water circulation heating radiator and return pulley 34 in a framework, a waterproof connector, two aluminium alloy side plates 31, glass front door 32, metal back door 33, cabinet, waterproof connector is loaded in framework, two aluminium alloy side plates 31 are loaded on the framework left and right sides, glass front door 32, metal back door 33 are loaded on respectively the front and back of framework, and in cabinet, water circulation heating radiator and return pulley 34 are loaded on respectively inside and the bottom of framework; Glass front door 32 and metal back door 33, all be equipped with a liquid crystal display with touch function 23 and photographing module 41,23 and be fixed on the top position of door, detachable, by the centrally connected power source power supply, with monitoring module, is connected; Photographing module 41, can move up and down and 180 degree scannings at slide rail 40, on shadow shield 44, is camera 50, under be to be with high light LED51 illumination.
Please refer to Figure 14, in cabinet, the water circulation heating radiator is comprised of a top water tank 21, a micro pump 24, two turnover water channels 26 and five stratified water tanks 20, and 21 interior water promote by 24, by water inlet 26, enter five 20, by water outlet 26, get back to 21; Stratified water tanks 20 has the U-shaped slideway 22 of 9 row to be distributed in upper and lower surface, and U-shaped slideway 22 is for fixing straight version server.Please refer to Figure 15, top layer water tank 21 minutes is two-layer, and centre has the mouth of a river 30 to communicate, and by the upper lower header of plug 29 sealing, in cabinet during the work of water circulation heating radiator, plug is shut and formed enclosed flume; , there are the fan 27 of 5 band covers, the air channel communicated with outside 26, a cable trunking 19 and a valve 36 in the upper water box top, and when server is worked, upper tank will fill appropriate water, and all fans 27 are driven by centrally connected power source power supply+12V.
Please refer to Figure 12, quiet cabinet networking heat radiation schematic diagram of the present invention, example is second generation rack server.Between quiet cabinet, networking is also very simple, by all air channels 26, with ventilating duct 28 UNICOMs and extend to the machine room outside, all valves 36 are connected with water pipe 25 and flat water tank 32 UNICOMs, and 32 are positioned at outside machine room, add water by the valve 36 with level sensor by the mouth of a river 30, fill it up with 36 and close; The height of flat water tank 58 flushes with the safety line 37 of top water tank 21 upper strata water tanks, so-called safety line 37, and namely the water surface of upper strata water tank will, lower than the bottom surface of built-in fans, make water can't soak fan blade.
The radiating principle of quiet cabinet is: server master board, the heat that two CPU and hard disk produce, heat-conducting plate and U-shaped slideway 22 by straight version server, conduction is to two stratified water tanks 20, water circulation in 20 the torrid zone to top layer water tank 21, by the heat of 21 bottom water tanks, conducted to the top layer water tank again, the water directly blown in case by 5 fans 27 impels evaporation to accelerate, water vapor enters ventilating duct by air channel 26 and leads to the machine room outside, top layer water tank 21 is flat water tank 58 UNICOMs with the machine room outside by valve 36, can supplement the water lost at any time, the top board of flat water tank 58 flushes with top layer water tank 21 upper strata water tank deep waterlines 37, once 58 dehydrations, dehydration sensor-triggered electric control valve 36 is opened moisturizing, if sensor failure, only a little water of waste, can not affect the fan of top layer water tank 21 upper strata water tanks, in other words, deep waterline 37 is exactly the safety line that the water surface does not contact built-in fans.