CN103454761A - Microscope device capable of observing object to be tested at multiple angles - Google Patents
Microscope device capable of observing object to be tested at multiple angles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103454761A CN103454761A CN2013104007202A CN201310400720A CN103454761A CN 103454761 A CN103454761 A CN 103454761A CN 2013104007202 A CN2013104007202 A CN 2013104007202A CN 201310400720 A CN201310400720 A CN 201310400720A CN 103454761 A CN103454761 A CN 103454761A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a microscope device capable of observing an object to be tested at multiple angles. The microscope device comprises a device base, an objective table and an installation part are arranged on the device base, a rotating device is arranged between the device base and the objective table and used for driving the objective table to rotate, and a cantilever is movable connected to the installation part and can longitudinally rotate relative to the device base. A microscope lens is arranged at the upper end of the cantilever and used for observing the object to be tested on the objective table. A control circuit board is arranged in the device base and electrically connected with the rotating device. Due to the fact that the cantilever can rotate relative to the device base, the microscope lens can be used for observing the object to be tested from the side face, the object to be tested on the objective table can be driven to rotate through the rotating device, and therefore the microscope device can observe an plane image of the object to be tested and can also observe a three-dimensional image of rotation of the object to be tested.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of optical instrument of fine observation, but especially relate to a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee.
[background technology]
Digit microscope is that traditional microscope is combined with the CCD camera technique, by camera system, display or computer, reaches the purpose to the amplifying observation of testee.
Digit microscope blank the earliest should be the camera-type microscope, and the image that obtains under microscope, by the principle of pinhole imaging system, is projected on the sensitization photo, thereby obtains picture.Perhaps directly camera is docked to pictures taken with microscope.Along with the rise of CCD camera technique, microscope can be transferred to realtime graphic on televisor or monitor by it, directly observes, simultaneously also can be by shooting.But, traditional digit microscope can only be observed a face of object, if the 3-D view of a plurality of of continuous observations or observation object needs manually object to be rotated, extremely inconvenient, and because the shake of hand also can cause the not fogging shortcoming such as clear.
Set about from technical elements for this reason, but study a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee, can carry out stereomicroscopy to testee and observe and shooting, for people to use or for Students ' Learning as the science and education product, its significance is arranged.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention has overcome the technological difficulties of on-plane surface imaging, but provide a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee, it is easy for operation, microlens can be observed testee from the side, can drive testee on objective table by wheelwork and rotate, can observe the stereo-picture that testee rotates.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal:
But a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee, include support 1, described support 1 is provided with objective table 2 and installation portion 3, be provided with the wheelwork 4 rotated for driving objective table 2 between described support 1 and objective table 2, be connected with the cantilever 5 that can vertically rotate relative to support 1 on described installation portion 3, described cantilever 5 upper ends are provided with the microlens 6 for observing testee on objective table 2, in described support 1, are provided with the control circuit board be electrically connected to wheelwork 4.
Described microlens 6 is the digital micrograph camera lens, it includes the object lens adjustment barrel 61 that is connected to cantilever 5 upper ends, be provided with object lens 62 for observing testee in described object lens adjustment barrel 61 and convert the imageing sensor 63 of electric signal for the light image signal by object lens 62 inputs to, described imageing sensor 63 is electrically connected to control circuit board.
Described object lens adjustment barrel 61 lower ends are provided with for strengthening a LED lamp 65 of testee surrounding environment luminance brightness on objective table 2, and a described LED lamp 65 is electrically connected to control circuit board.
Described support 1 is provided with the USB interface 7 for being connected with the external unit communication be electrically connected to control circuit board.
Described wheelwork 4 includes the drive motor 41 be electrically connected to control circuit board, and described drive motor 41 is provided with worm screw output shaft 42, and described worm screw output shaft 42 is connected with the gear set 43 rotated for driving objective table 2.
Described gear set 43 includes and the first transmission gear 431 of worm screw output shaft 42 engagements and the second transmission gear 432 that driven by the first transmission gear 431, and described objective table 2 is fixed on the second transmission gear 432.
Described installation portion 3 is vertical installing plate, described vertical installing plate is provided with the horizontal mounting hole 31 that points to objective table 2 directions, described cantilever 5 lower ends are provided with the cross through hole 51 corresponding with horizontal mounting hole 31, and described horizontal mounting hole 31 is provided with cross through hole 51 rotating shaft 32 that cantilever 5 and installation portion 3 is hinged.
Described rotating shaft 32 is screw, is provided with the internal thread with screw fit in described horizontal mounting hole 31.
Described objective table 2 is transparence, and the support 1 of described objective table 2 belows is provided with and penetrates the 2nd LED lamp 15 that objective table 2 strengthens the testee luminance brightness, and described the 2nd LED lamp 15 is electrically connected to control circuit board.
Described cantilever 5 is the arc cantilever, and arc cantilever lower end is movably connected on support 1, testee on the microlens 6 subtend objective tables 2 of arc cantilever upper end.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, cantilever can vertically rotate relative to support, make microlens can observe from the side testee, can drive testee on objective table by wheelwork and rotate, so, this case microscope observable testee plane micro-image, also can be observed the stereomicroscopy image that testee rotates.
2, microlens adopts the digital micrograph camera lens, can the light image of object lens input be changed into to electric signal by imageing sensor, by computer or display screen, is shown, makes regular job convenient, also is convenient to the preservation of image information.
3, by vertically on installing plate, the horizontal mounting hole that points to the objective table direction being set, when user's manual adjustments cantilever makes it rotating shaft is rotated on horizontal mounting hole, microlens testee on the subtend objective table still on cantilever, it is easy to use.
4, by object lens adjustment barrel lower end, the one LED lamp being set, strengthen testee surrounding environment luminance brightness on objective table, be convenient to collect image clearly when testee is carried out to micro-amplification.
5, objective table is transparence, by the 2nd LED lamp is set on the support below objective table, can strengthen the testee luminance brightness, is convenient to collect image clearly when testee is carried out to micro-amplification.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is stereographic map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wheelwork in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2.
Light path schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is work of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is one of use state of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is two of use state of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail, so that technician's of the same trade understanding:
Wherein, the vertical rotation described in this case with horizontally rotate relatively, horizontally rotating is the rotation around vertical axis, and vertically rotates and refer to the rotation around transverse axis.
As shown in Fig. 1-7, but a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee, include support 1, it is characterized in that described support 1 is provided with objective table 2 and installation portion 3, be provided with the wheelwork 4 rotated for driving objective table 2 between described support 1 and objective table 2, be connected with the cantilever 5 that can vertically rotate relative to support 1 on described installation portion 3, described cantilever 5 upper ends are provided with the microlens 6 for observing testee on objective table 2, in described support 1, are provided with the control circuit board be electrically connected to wheelwork 4.
As shown in Figure 2, microlens 6 as above is the digital micrograph camera lens, it includes the object lens adjustment barrel 61 that is connected to cantilever 5 upper ends, be provided with object lens 62 for observing testee in described object lens adjustment barrel 61 and convert the imageing sensor 63 of electric signal for the light image signal by object lens 62 inputs to, described imageing sensor 63 is electrically connected to control circuit board, as shown in Figure 7, described support 1 is provided with the USB interface 7 for being connected with the external unit communication be electrically connected to control circuit board, and this case can be by the external computer of USB interface 7 or display device etc.
As shown in Figure 3, wheelwork 4 includes the drive motor 41 be electrically connected to control circuit board, described drive motor 41 is provided with worm screw output shaft 42, described worm screw output shaft 42 is connected with the gear set 43 rotated for driving objective table 2, in the present embodiment, described gear set 43 includes and the first transmission gear 431 of worm screw output shaft 42 engagements and the second transmission gear 432 that driven by the first transmission gear 431, and described objective table 2 is fixed on the second transmission gear 432.
As shown in Figure 4, described installation portion 3 is vertical installing plate, described vertical installing plate is provided with horizontal mounting hole 31, described cantilever 5 lower ends are provided with the cross through hole 51 corresponding with horizontal mounting hole 31, and described horizontal mounting hole 31 is provided with cross through hole 51 rotating shaft 32 that cantilever 5 and installation portion 3 is hinged.In this case, described rotating shaft 32 is screw, is provided with the internal thread with screw fit in described horizontal mounting hole 31.
As mentioned above, by vertically on installing plate, the horizontal mounting hole 31 that points to objective table 2 directions being set, before rotating shaft 32 is not carried tightly, the user can vertically rotate cantilever 5 and regulate its angle with respect to support 1 and objective table 2, then carry tight rotating shaft 32, make microlens 6 and objective table 2 angled, the microlens 6 on the cantilever 5 after rotation is testee on subtend objective table 2 from the side.
As shown in Figure 5, during work, vertically rotate central axis and the central axis structure angle at 45 ° of objective table 2 or the angle of other numerical value that cantilever 5 makes object lens 52, the testee that microlens 6 is aimed on the rotatable objective table 2 of support 1, by object lens adjustment barrel 61, focused, when objective table 2 under control circuit board is controlled during around its central axis slow circumvolve, just can be observed the stereomicroscopy image that testee rotates on the computer be connected with USB interface 7 or display device, thereby realize the multi-angle observation testee, it is easy to use, recreational good.
As shown in Figure 6, described cantilever 5 is the arc cantilever, arc cantilever lower end is movably connected on support 1, microlens 6 subtends of arc cantilever upper end are positioned at testee on the objective table 2 below it, are a use view after arc cantilever certain angle is vertically rotated in this case as shown in Figure 7.
As shown in Figure 2, described object lens adjustment barrel 61 lower ends also are provided with the LED lamp 65 be electrically connected to control circuit board, a described LED lamp 65 can strengthen testee surrounding environment luminance brightness, is convenient to collect image clearly when testee is carried out to micro-amplification.
As shown in Figure 2, in this case, described objective table 2 is transparence, the support 1 of described objective table 2 belows is provided with the 2nd LED lamp 15 be electrically connected to control circuit board, described the 2nd LED lamp 15 can strengthen the testee luminance brightness, is convenient to collect image clearly when testee is carried out to micro-amplification.
As mentioned above, but this case protection is a kind of microscopie unit of multi-angle observation testee, and it can observe the stereo-picture that testee rotates, and all technical schemes identical with this case structure all should be shown in the protection domain that falls into this case.
Claims (10)
1. but the microscopie unit of a multi-angle observation testee, include support (1), it is characterized in that described support (1) is provided with objective table (2) and installation portion (3), be provided with the wheelwork (4) rotated for driving objective table (2) between described support (1) and objective table (2), be connected with the cantilever (5) that can vertically rotate relative to support (1) on described installation portion (3), described cantilever (5) upper end is provided with for observing the microlens (6) of the upper testee of objective table (2), be provided with the control circuit board be electrically connected to wheelwork (4) in described support (1).
2. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described microlens (6) is the digital micrograph camera lens, it includes the object lens adjustment barrel (61) that is connected to cantilever (5) upper end, be provided with object lens (62) for observing testee in described object lens adjustment barrel (61) and convert the imageing sensor (63) of electric signal for the light image signal by object lens (62) input to, described imageing sensor (63) is electrically connected to control circuit board.
3. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described object lens adjustment barrel (61) lower end is provided with for strengthening a LED lamp (65) of the upper testee surrounding environment luminance brightness of objective table (2), a described LED lamp (65) is electrically connected to control circuit board.
4. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described support (1) is provided with the USB interface (7) for being connected with the external unit communication be electrically connected to control circuit board.
5. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described wheelwork (4) includes the drive motor (41) be electrically connected to control circuit board, described drive motor (41) is provided with worm screw output shaft (42), and described worm screw output shaft (42) is connected with the gear set (43) rotated for driving objective table (2).
6. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described gear set (43) includes and first transmission gear (431) of worm screw output shaft (42) engagement and the second transmission gear (432) that driven by the first transmission gear (431), described objective table (2) is fixed on the second transmission gear (432).
7. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described installation portion (3) is vertical installing plate, described vertical installing plate is provided with the horizontal mounting hole (31) that points to objective table (2) direction, described cantilever (5) lower end is provided with the cross through hole (51) corresponding with horizontal mounting hole (31), and described horizontal mounting hole (31) is provided with cross through hole (51) rotating shaft (32) that cantilever (5) and installation portion (3) is hinged.
8. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 7, is characterized in that described rotating shaft (32), for screw, is provided with the internal thread with screw fit in described horizontal mounting hole (31).
9. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described objective table (2) is transparence, the support (1) of described objective table (2) below is provided with and penetrates the 2nd LED lamp (15) that objective table (2) strengthens the testee luminance brightness, and described the 2nd LED lamp (15) is electrically connected to control circuit board.
10. but the microscopie unit of a kind of multi-angle observation testee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cantilever (5) is the arc cantilever, it is upper that arc cantilever lower end is movably connected in support (1), the upper testee of microlens (6) the subtend objective table (2) of arc cantilever upper end.
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Cited By (11)
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CN105353501A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 | Children's microscope |
CN106019554A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 梧州奥卡光学仪器有限公司 | Portable jewelry microscope |
CN107224271A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | 杭州高能医疗设备有限公司 | Detection method |
CN108227177A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 惠州市雅诗办公用品有限公司 | A kind of portable table magnifier |
CN108469672A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-08-31 | 惠安集睿信息科技有限公司 | A kind of microexamination spin stand platform |
CN108593648A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波大学 | A kind of 3D micro-structure observation device and its observation procedure |
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CN105353501A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 | Children's microscope |
CN106019554A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 梧州奥卡光学仪器有限公司 | Portable jewelry microscope |
CN108227177B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2024-03-01 | 惠州市瑞港科技有限公司 | Portable desk-top magnifying glass |
CN108227177A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 惠州市雅诗办公用品有限公司 | A kind of portable table magnifier |
CN107224271A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | 杭州高能医疗设备有限公司 | Detection method |
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CN108469672A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-08-31 | 惠安集睿信息科技有限公司 | A kind of microexamination spin stand platform |
CN108593648A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波大学 | A kind of 3D micro-structure observation device and its observation procedure |
CN108593648B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2024-05-24 | 宁波大学 | 3D microstructure observation device and observation method thereof |
CN108761754A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of Optical devices of multi-angle observation |
CN110389134A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-29 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of multi-angle image acquisition device and its method |
CN112241066A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Multi-angle imaging microscope and ferrographic abrasive particle three-dimensional shape reconstruction method |
CN112965234A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-15 | 顾翔翔 | Microscope capable of being adjusted according to indoor brightness |
CN113050263A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) | Insect photomicrography device and insect photomicrography equipment |
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